Flywheel machining equipment
By designing a flywheel processing equipment that includes power, lifting, fixing table and processing structure, the problems of dirty, debris and burrs during use of the flywheel teeth are solved, efficient grinding and cooling are achieved, and the integrity and working smoothness of the flywheel teeth are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411737019.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The flywheel teeth of the flywheel are prone to dirty, debris and burrs during use, and need to be removed for cleaning and polishing. The used flywheel is different from the flywheel in production and requires a greater grinding speed to maintain the integrity and smoothness of the teeth, but this can easily cause the coolant to enter the gap and deform the teeth.
A flywheel processing equipment is designed, including a power structure, a lifting structure, a fixed table and a processing structure. The power structure drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the motor and the transmission gear set, and the lifting structure realizes the up and down movement of the fixed table through the hydraulic cylinder. The machining structure includes a grinding assembly and a cooling assembly, which rotates in the opposite direction to increase the relative speed, and the cooling assembly sprays coolant through the spray head.
By increasing the relative speed during the grinding process, ensure the flatness of the grinding surface, effectively reduce temperature increase and tooth deformation, and ensure the integrity and working smoothness of the flywheel teeth.
Smart Images

Figure CN119501743A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of flywheel processing equipment, in particular to a flywheel processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Bicycle self-driving activities are becoming more and more popular. As an indispensable component that provides higher power output, acceleration capability and high-speed movement capability, the cassette flywheel used on bicycles is also increasingly used.
[0003] At the same time, during its use, because its structure includes a flywheel group arranged in a multi-tower shape, there are gaps between the flywheels and the gaps are small. The flywheel teeth of the flywheel are easy to get dirty, with debris and burrs after being used for a period of time, which requires removal for cleaning. Some worn teeth also need to be polished and processed. The flywheel that has been used is different from the flywheel in production. If you want the processed teeth to remain intact and work smoothly, you need to provide a higher polishing speed and polish more smoothly. However, too fast a speed will make it difficult for the coolant to enter the gap of the flywheel, and it is also easy for the high temperature caused by polishing to cause the teeth to deform, affecting subsequent use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a flywheel processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a flywheel processing device, comprising a device base, a power structure, a lifting structure and a fixed platform, wherein the power structure is installed at the lower part of the device base, a lifting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the power structure, and the upper ends of the power structure and the lifting structure are connected to the fixed platform;
[0006] The device base includes a bottom plate, and the fixed platform is installed on the bottom plate; the power structure includes a motor and a transmission shaft, and the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate through a transmission gear set, and the transmission shaft is connected to the bottom of the fixed platform; the lifting structure includes a base and a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the base, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the power structure;
[0007] The fixing platform comprises a collecting tank and a magnetic fixing plate, wherein the collecting tank is arranged above the magnetic fixing plate, the magnetic fixing plate is used to fix the flywheel, and a mounting column is arranged in the middle of the collecting tank;
[0008] An adjustment bracket is provided above the bottom plate, and a processing structure is provided on the adjustment bracket;
[0009] The adjustment bracket includes a stand and a fixing plate, the top of the stand is provided with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a pad, the fixing plate and the pad are provided with through holes, and the through holes are provided with a mounting plate;
[0010] The processing structure comprises a grinding component and a cooling component, both of which are mounted on a mounting plate, a positioning column structure is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, and the positioning column structure is in positioning contact with the mounting column.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission gear set is a bevel gear set, the transmission gear set is mounted on a transmission shaft, the motor and the transmission shaft are both mounted on a load-bearing plate, and the four corners of the load-bearing plate are slidably mounted on four corner columns of the device base.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed platform also includes a guide groove plate and a guide rib plate, the collecting groove is installed on the magnetic fixing plate, the mounting column is fixedly installed on the magnetic fixing plate, the magnetic fixing plate is installed on the guide rib plate, the bottom edge of the guide rib plate is provided with guide ribs, the guide rib plate is slidably connected to the guide groove plate through the guide ribs, the guide groove plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the bottom of the guide rib plate is connected to the transmission shaft through a support pad.
[0013] Preferably, the adjustment bracket further comprises a hand wheel, and the hand wheel is mounted on a side of the pad.
[0014] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a rod, a grinding head, a connecting plate and a guide rail. The top of the rod is installed in a guide groove in the mounting plate through the connecting plate, the grinding head is installed at the bottom of the rod, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and the rod is connected to the positioning column structure through a pulley group.
[0015] Preferably, the grinding head is provided with a grinding groove matching with the tooth portion of the flywheel.
[0016] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes rod 2, a nozzle, connecting plate 2 and guide rail 2. The top of rod 2 is installed in a guide groove in the mounting plate through connecting plate 2. The nozzle is installed at the bottom of rod 2. A pipe is provided at the top of rod 2 and a pipeline is provided inside to connect the pipe with the nozzle. Guide rail 2 is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate.
[0017] Preferably, the positioning column structure includes a positioning column, bevel gear one, bevel gear two and bevel gear three, the positioning column is provided with two sections that can rotate relative to each other, the bottom of the positioning column is provided with a positioning platform, the top of the mounting column is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning platform and the positioning groove can cooperate for positioning, the bevel gear one and bevel gear two are respectively installed on the upper and lower sections of the positioning column, the bevel gear three is connected between the bevel gear one and bevel gear two, and the bevel gear three is installed below the pad.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The invention achieves an increase in the relative speed between the grinding head and the flywheel by rotating them in opposite directions, and ensures the smoothness of the grinding surface by grinding at a high speed;
[0020] 2. The rotation speed of the flywheel of the invention is suitable for spraying the coolant to the surface, which can effectively reduce the temperature rise caused by high rotation speed grinding and reduce the deformation of the teeth;
[0021] 3. The adjustment bracket in the present invention can adjust the angle of the grinding component, so as to facilitate grinding of the flywheel from multiple angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional structure diagram at inner AA;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the fixed platform structure;
[0026] Figure 5 To adjust the bracket, processing structure, and positioning column structure diagram;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at location B.
[0028] In the figure: 1-device base; 11-bottom plate;
[0029] 2-power structure; 21-motor; 22-transmission gear set; 23-transmission shaft; 24-load-bearing plate;
[0030] 3-lifting structure; 31-base; 32-hydraulic cylinder;
[0031] 5-fixed platform; 51-collecting slot; 52-magnetic fixing plate; 53-installation column; 531-positioning slot 54-guide slot plate; 55-guide rib plate;
[0032] 6-adjusting bracket; 61-stand; 62-fixing plate; 63-backing plate; 64-mounting plate; 65-hand wheel;
[0033] 7-processing structure; 71-grinding assembly; 711-rod 1; 712-grinding head; 713-connecting plate 1; 714-guide rail 1; 715-pulley assembly; 72-cooling assembly; 721-rod 2; 722-nozzle; 723-connecting plate 2; 724-guide rail 2;
[0034] 8-positioning column structure; 81-positioning column; 82-bevel gear one; 83-bevel gear two; 84-bevel gear three; 811-positioning platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a flywheel processing device, comprising a device base 1, a power structure 2, a lifting structure 3 and a fixed platform 5, wherein the power structure 2 is installed at the lower part of the device base 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the power structure 2, and the upper ends of the power structure 2 and the lifting structure 3 are connected to the fixed platform 5;
[0037] The device base 1 includes a bottom plate 11, and the fixing platform 5 is installed on the bottom plate 11;
[0038] The power structure 2 includes a motor 21 and a transmission shaft 23. The motor 21 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate through a transmission gear set 22. The transmission shaft 23 is connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 5. The motor 21 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, and the fixed platform 5 is driven to rotate through the connection between the transmission shaft 23 and the fixed platform 5.
[0039] The lifting structure 3 includes a base 31 and a hydraulic cylinder 32, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 32 is installed on the base 31, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 32 is connected to the bottom of the power structure 2, and the fixed platform 5 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 32; and the power structure 2 moves up and down to help the flywheels of different heights of the cassette flywheel 4 to be polished.
[0040] The fixing platform 5 includes a collecting tank 51 and a magnetic fixing plate 52. The collecting tank 51 is arranged above the magnetic fixing plate 52. The magnetic fixing plate 52 is used to fix the flywheel 4. A mounting column 53 is arranged in the middle of the collecting tank 51. The cassette flywheel 4 placed on the mounting column 53 is fixed by the magnetic fixing plate 52.
[0041] An adjustment bracket 6 is provided above the bottom plate 11, and a processing structure 7 is provided on the adjustment bracket 6;
[0042] The adjustment bracket 6 includes a stand 61 and a fixing plate 62. The top of the stand 61 is provided with the fixing plate 62. A pad 63 is provided below the fixing plate 62. Through holes are provided in the fixing plate 62 and the pad 63. A mounting plate 64 is provided on the through hole. The pad 64 and the fixing plate 62 can rotate in the stand 61 to facilitate adjusting the angle of the processing structure 7.
[0043] The processing structure 7 includes a grinding component 71 and a cooling component 72, and the grinding component 71 and the cooling component 72 are both installed on the mounting plate 64. A positioning column structure 8 is provided in the middle position of the mounting plate 64, and the positioning column structure 8 is in positioning contact with the mounting column 53. The grinding component 71 is used for grinding the cassette flywheel 4, and the cooling component 72 is used for cooling the cassette flywheel 4 during grinding.
[0044] In this embodiment, the transmission gear set 22 is a bevel gear set, and the transmission gear set 22 is installed on the transmission shaft 23. The motor 21 and the transmission shaft 23 are both installed on the load-bearing plate 24. The four corners of the load-bearing plate 24 are slidably installed on the four corner columns of the device base 1. The motor 21 drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate through the bevel gear set, and the load-bearing plate 24 can move up and down driven by the hydraulic cylinder 32.
[0045] In this embodiment, the fixed platform 5 also includes a guide groove plate 54 and a guide rib plate 55, the collecting groove 51 is installed on the magnetic fixed plate 52, the mounting column 53 is fixedly installed on the magnetic fixed plate 52, the magnetic fixed plate 52 is installed on the guide rib plate 55, the bottom edge of the guide rib plate 55 is provided with guide ribs, the guide rib plate 55 is slidably connected to the guide groove plate 54 through the guide ribs, the guide groove plate 54 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 11, the bottom of the guide rib plate 55 is connected to the transmission shaft 23 through a support pad, the guide rib plate 55 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 23, the transmission shaft 23 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 32, and finally the guide rib plate 55 is driven to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the cassette flywheel 4.
[0046] In this embodiment, the adjustment bracket 6 further includes a hand wheel 65 , which is installed on the side of the backing plate 63 . The backing plate 63 is driven to swing to a certain angle by the rotation of the hand wheel 65 , thereby adjusting the angular position of the processing structure 7 .
[0047] In this embodiment, the grinding assembly 71 includes a rod 711, a grinding head 712, a connecting plate 713 and a guide rail 714. The top of the rod 711 is installed in a guide groove in the mounting plate 64 through a connecting plate 713, the grinding head 712 is installed at the bottom of the rod 711, and the guide rail 714 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 62. The rod 711 is connected to the positioning column structure 8 through a pulley set 715. The rod 711 is driven to move by the guide rail 714, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the grinding head 712, thereby being able to process flywheels with more diameters.
[0048] In this embodiment, the grinding head 712 is provided with a grinding groove matched with the flywheel teeth, so as to facilitate the grinding of the teeth.
[0049] In this embodiment, the cooling assembly 72 includes a rod 721, a nozzle 722, a connecting plate 723 and a guide rail 724. The top of the rod 721 is installed in a guide groove in the mounting plate 64 through the connecting plate 723. The nozzle 722 is installed at the bottom of the rod 721. A pipe is provided on the top of the rod 721 and a pipeline is provided inside to connect the pipe with the nozzle 722. The guide rail 724 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 62. The nozzle 722 is driven to move by the guide rail 724, so that flywheels with more diameters can be processed.
[0050] In this embodiment, the positioning column structure 8 includes a positioning column 81, a bevel gear 1 82, a bevel gear 2 83 and a bevel gear 3 84. The positioning column is provided with two sections that can rotate relative to each other. A positioning platform 811 is provided at the bottom of the positioning column 81. A positioning groove 531 is provided at the top of the mounting column 53. The positioning platform 811 and the positioning groove 531 can cooperate for positioning. The bevel gear 1 83 and the bevel gear 2 83 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sections of the positioning column 81. The bevel gear 3 84 is connected between the bevel gear 1 82 and the bevel gear 2 83. The bevel gear 3 84 is installed below the pad 63. After the cassette flywheel 4 is installed, the mounting column 53 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 32 to dock with the positioning column 81, and the two are driven to rotate by the positioning motor 21. When rotating, the grinding head 712 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the pulley group 715, thereby increasing the relative speed between the two and facilitating grinding.
[0051] Working principle: first, place the cassette flywheel 4 on the mounting column 53, fix it by adsorption through the switchable magnetic fixing plate 52, then start the hydraulic cylinder 32 to dock the mounting column 53 with the positioning column 81, start the motor 21, drive the cassette flywheel 4 and the positioning column 81 to rotate, the rotation of the positioning column 81 will cause the pulley group 715 and the rod 1 711 to rotate, realize the relative rotation of the grinding head 712 and the cassette flywheel 4, at this time, the coolant and the cleaning liquid are sprayed onto the cassette flywheel 4 through the nozzle 722, to help cool and clean the dirt on the surface of the cassette flywheel 4, to achieve the purpose of protection and cleaning, the coolant and the cleaning liquid enter the collection tank 51 for collection.
[0052] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed embodiments are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A flywheel processing equipment, characterized in that: The device comprises a device base (1), a power structure (2), a lifting structure (3) and a fixing platform (5), wherein the power structure (2) is installed at the bottom of the device base (1), a lifting mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the power structure (2), and the upper ends of the power structure (2) and the lifting structure (3) are both connected to the fixing platform (5); The device base (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), and the fixing platform (5) is mounted on the bottom plate (11); The power structure (2) comprises a motor (21) and a transmission shaft (23); the motor (21) drives the transmission shaft (23) to rotate via a transmission gear set (22); and the transmission shaft (23) is connected to the bottom of the fixed platform (5); The lifting structure (3) comprises a base (31) and a hydraulic cylinder (32), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (32) is mounted on the base (31), and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (32) is connected to the bottom of the power structure (2); The fixing platform (5) comprises a collecting trough (51) and a magnetic fixing plate (52), wherein the collecting trough (51) is arranged above the magnetic fixing plate (52), the magnetic fixing plate (52) is used to fix the flywheel (4), and a mounting column (53) is arranged in the middle of the collecting trough (51); An adjustment bracket (6) is provided above the bottom plate (11), and a processing structure (7) is provided on the adjustment bracket (6); The adjustment bracket (6) comprises a stand (61) and a fixing plate (62), the top of the stand (61) is provided with a fixing plate (62), a pad (63) is provided below the fixing plate (62), through holes are provided in the fixing plate (62) and the pad (63), and a mounting plate (64) is provided on the through holes; The processing structure (7) comprises a grinding component (71) and a cooling component (72), wherein the grinding component (71) and the cooling component (72) are both mounted on a mounting plate (64), a positioning column structure (8) is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (64), and the positioning column structure (8) is in positioning contact with the mounting column (53).
2. A flywheel processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear set (22) is a bevel gear set, and the transmission gear set (22) is mounted on a transmission shaft (23). The motor (21) and the transmission shaft (23) are both mounted on a bearing plate (24), and the four corners of the bearing plate (24) are slidably mounted on four corner columns of the device base (1).
3. A flywheel processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed platform (5) further comprises a guide groove plate (54) and a guide rib plate (55); the collecting groove (51) is mounted on the magnetic fixed plate (52); the mounting column (53) is fixedly mounted on the magnetic fixed plate (52); the magnetic fixed plate (52) is mounted on the guide rib plate (55); the bottom edge of the guide rib plate (55) is provided with guide ribs; the guide rib plate (55) is slidably connected to the guide groove plate (54) via the guide ribs; the guide groove plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (11); and the bottom of the guide rib plate (55) is connected to the transmission shaft (23) via a support pad.
4. A flywheel processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment bracket (6) further comprises a hand wheel (65), and the hand wheel (65) is mounted on the side of the backing plate (63).
5. A flywheel processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (71) comprises a rod (711), a grinding head (712), a connecting plate (713) and a guide rail (714); the top of the rod (711) is installed in a guide groove in a mounting plate (64) through a connecting plate (713); the grinding head (712) is installed at the bottom of the rod (711); the guide rail (714) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (62); and the rod (711) is connected to a positioning column structure (8) through a pulley group (715).
6. A flywheel processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding head (712) is provided with a grinding groove that matches the tooth portion of the flywheel.
7. A flywheel processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (72) includes a rod (721), a nozzle (722), a connecting plate (723) and a guide rail (724). The top of the rod (721) is installed in a guide groove in the mounting plate (64) through the connecting plate (723). The nozzle (722) is installed at the bottom of the rod (721). A pipeline is provided at the top of the rod (721) and a pipeline is provided inside to connect the pipeline with the nozzle (722). The guide rail (724) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (62).
8. A flywheel processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning column structure (8) comprises a positioning column (81), a bevel gear 1 (82), a bevel gear 2 (83) and a bevel gear 3 (84); the positioning column is provided with two sections capable of rotating relative to each other; a positioning platform (811) is provided at the bottom of the positioning column (81); a positioning groove (531) is provided at the top of the mounting column (53); the positioning platform (811) and the positioning groove (531) can cooperate for positioning; the bevel gear 1 (83) and the bevel gear 2 (83) are respectively mounted on the upper and lower sections of the positioning column (81); the bevel gear 3 (84) is connected between the bevel gear 1 (82) and the bevel gear 2 (83); and the bevel gear 3 (84) is mounted below the pad (63).
Citation Information
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