Panel injection mold

By introducing a cylinder-driven automatic ejection mechanism and circulating cooling system into the panel injection mold, the problem of manual operation and slow cooling speed in the prior art is solved, and automatic ejection and rapid molding of the panel are realized.

CN222309700UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07SHENZHEN HONGMING PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420239858.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The panels of existing panel injection molds need to be manually operated after ejection and molding, which increases labor burden and design costs, and has a slow cooling rate, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A panel injection mold is designed, which uses a cylinder-driven ejection mechanism to automatically eject the panel, and uses circulating cooling water to accelerate the cooling of the lower mold through the cooling mechanism, including an ejection mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The ejection mechanism is composed of a vertical rod and a horizontal The cooling mechanism consists of a refrigeration box, a water pump, annular pipe, and a flow guide tube to achieve automatic ejection and rapid cooling.

Benefits of technology

Automatic ejection of the panel is realized, reducing production costs and labor burdens, and at the same time speeding up the efficiency of panel forming and the cooling speed of the lower mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a panel injection mold which comprises a frame body, a lower mold is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body, a cavity is formed in the lower mold, an ejection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body and extends into the cavity, an air cylinder is arranged at the top of the frame body, and the air cylinder is connected with the lower mold. The air cylinder extends into the frame body, the output end of the air cylinder is started to drive the upper mold to descend, the upper mold descends to extrude the ejection mechanism to contract through the pressing structure, then the lower mold is closed for pouring, and after a panel is formed, the output end of the air cylinder drives the pressing structure to ascend to relieve extrusion on the ejection mechanism; and at the moment, the ejection mechanism resets to eject the panel out of the lower die, so that the pressure during die assembly can be reduced, the formed panel can be automatically ejected, a special driving mechanism does not need to be designed to eject the panel, and the production efficiency of the panel is also improved while the cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a panel injection mold. Background Art

[0002] A washing machine is a cleaning appliance that uses electrical energy to generate mechanical action to wash clothes. The panel on the washing machine is an important component for controlling the washing machine, and the washing machine panel needs to be produced by injection molding through an injection mold.

[0003] After the panel is injection molded by the injection mold, the panel needs to be taken out through an ejection mechanism. In the prior art, the molded panel is ejected from the mold by a motor drive or an electric push rod in conjunction with an ejection mechanism. This method also requires the staff to start the driving mechanism back and forth, which increases the labor burden of the staff and the design cost. For this reason, we propose a panel injection mold. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the deficiencies in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a panel injection mold.

[0005] The utility model overcomes the above technical problems by adopting the following technical solutions, specifically:

[0006] A panel injection mold comprises: a frame, a lower mold is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame, a cavity is opened inside the lower mold, an ejection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame, and the ejection mechanism extends to the inside of the cavity, a cylinder is provided at the top of the frame, and the cylinder extends to the inside of the frame, an upper mold is connected to the output end of the cylinder, a pressing structure is provided on the upper mold, the pressing structure is used to extrude the ejection mechanism, and the ejection mechanism is used to eject the panel in the lower mold, a cooling mechanism is provided on the back of the frame, and the cooling mechanism extends to the inside of the frame and is wrapped around the outer surface of the lower mold, and the cooling mechanism is used to cool the lower mold.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the ejection mechanism includes two vertical rods, a horizontal plate, two first springs and a U-shaped seat, the two vertical rods are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the frame, the horizontal plate is slidably connected between the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods, the two first springs are connected between the horizontal plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the frame, and the two first springs are respectively located outside the two vertical rods, and the U-shaped seat is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the ejection mechanism also includes a vertical block, a cross bar, a connecting shaft, two sliders, a second spring, two connecting frames and a top plate, the two vertical blocks are connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, the cross bar is connected between the two vertical blocks, one end of the two connecting shafts are hinged inside the U-shaped seat, the two sliders are slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar, and the other ends of the two connecting shafts are respectively connected to the tops of the two sliders, the second spring is connected between the two sliders and is located outside the cross bar, the two connecting frames are connected to the top of the cross plate, the top plate is connected to the tops of the two connecting frames, and the top plate is located inside the lower mold.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the pressing structure includes two horizontal blocks and two extrusion blocks, the two horizontal blocks are respectively connected to the two sides of the upper mold, and the two extrusion blocks are respectively connected to the bottom of the two horizontal blocks.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the cooling mechanism includes a refrigeration box, a water pump, a connecting pipe, an annular pipe and a guide pipe, the refrigeration box is connected to the back of the frame, the water pump is connected to the top of the refrigeration box, and the input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the refrigeration box, the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, and one end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the frame, the annular pipe is wrapped around the outer surface of the lower mold, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe, the guide pipe is connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe, and one end of the guide pipe extends to the back of the frame and is connected to one side of the refrigeration box.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the cooling mechanism also includes a water inlet and a drain pipe, the water inlet is opened at the top of the refrigeration box, and the drain pipe is opened at the bottom of the refrigeration box.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a buffer pad is connected to the bottom of the frame.

[0013] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0014] 1. When the mold is closed, the two horizontal blocks drive the two extrusion blocks to descend and squeeze the horizontal plate to slide on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods to compress the two first springs. The horizontal plate slides down and drives the U-shaped seat to descend at the same time, so that the other ends of the two connecting shafts hinged inside the U-shaped seat rotate in an arc and drive the two sliders to slide in opposite directions on the outer surfaces of the horizontal rods to stretch the second spring. After the panel is formed, the cylinder drives the upper mold to rise and releases the extrusion of the horizontal plate. The two first springs and the two second springs will be reset, so that the horizontal plate slides up and drives the top plates on the two connecting frames to rise to eject the injection molded panel from the lower mold, so that the utility model can reduce the pressure during mold closing and can automatically eject the formed panel without designing a special driving mechanism to eject the panel, thereby reducing costs and improving the efficiency of panel production.

[0015] 2. Add cooling water into the refrigeration box through the water inlet, start the water pump to suck in the cooling water and transport it to the inside of the annular tube through the connecting pipe. The cooling water contacts the outer surface of the lower mold through the annular tube to cool the lower mold. Finally, the cooling water is discharged from the interior of the refrigeration box through the guide pipe for recycling. The cooling water can be discharged through the drain pipe, so that the utility model can cool the lower mold by continuously circulating the cooling water, accelerate the cooling speed of the lower mold, and make the panel after casting can be quickly formed, thereby improving the efficiency of panel injection molding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ejection mechanism and the pressing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. lower mold; 3. ejection mechanism; 301. vertical rod; 302. horizontal plate; 303. first spring; 304. U-shaped seat; 305. vertical block; 306. horizontal rod; 307. connecting shaft; 308. slider; 309. second spring; 310. connecting frame; 311. top plate; 4. pressing structure; 401. horizontal block; 402. extrusion block; 5. cooling mechanism; 501. refrigeration box; 502. water pump; 503. connecting pipe; 504. annular pipe; 505. guide pipe; 506. water inlet; 507. drain pipe; 6. buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a panel injection mold includes: a frame 1, a lower mold 2 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1, a cavity is opened inside the lower mold 2, an ejection mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1, and the ejection mechanism 3 extends to the inside of the cavity, a cylinder is arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the cylinder extends to the inside of the frame 1, an upper mold is connected to the output end of the cylinder, a pressing structure 4 is arranged on the upper mold, the pressing structure 4 is used to extrude the ejection mechanism 3, and the ejection mechanism 3 is used to eject the panel in the lower mold 2, a cooling mechanism 5 is arranged on the back of the frame 1, and the cooling mechanism 5 extends to the inside of the frame 1 and is wrapped around the outer surface of the lower mold 2, and the cooling mechanism 5 is used to cool the lower mold 2.

[0024] Specifically, the output end of the start cylinder drives the upper mold to descend, and the upper mold descends to squeeze the ejection mechanism 3 through the pressing structure 4 to shrink, and then the lower mold 2 is closed for pouring. When the panel is formed, the output end of the cylinder will drive the pressing structure 4 to rise to release the squeezing of the ejection mechanism 3. At this time, the ejection mechanism 3 will reset and eject the panel from the inside of the lower mold 2, thereby completing the removal of the panel. After the mold is closed and poured, cooling water is added to the cooling mechanism 5 and the cooling mechanism 5 is started to circulate and cool the lower mold 2, thereby increasing the cooling speed of the lower mold 2 and further accelerating the efficiency of panel forming.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] See also Figure 3In the embodiment of the utility model, a panel injection mold, the ejection mechanism 3 includes two vertical rods 301, a horizontal plate 302, two first springs 303 and a U-shaped seat 304, the two vertical rods 301 are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1, the horizontal plate 302 is slidably connected between the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 301, the two first springs 303 are connected between the horizontal plate 302 and the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 1, and the two first springs 303 are respectively located outside the two vertical rods 301, the U-shaped seat 304 is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 302, the ejection mechanism 3 also includes a vertical block 305, a horizontal rod 306, a connecting shaft 307, two sliders 308, a second spring 309, two connecting frames 310 and a top plate 311, the two vertical blocks 305 are connected to the inner wall of the cavity At the bottom, the cross bar 306 is connected between the two vertical blocks 305, one end of the two connecting shafts 307 are hinged inside the U-shaped seat 304, the two sliders 308 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar 306, and the other ends of the two connecting shafts 307 are respectively connected to the tops of the two sliders 308, the second spring 309 is connected between the two sliders 308 and is located outside the cross bar 306, the two connecting frames 310 are connected to the top of the cross plate 302, the top plate 311 is connected to the tops of the two connecting frames 310, and the top plate 311 is located inside the lower mold 2, the pressing structure 4 includes two cross blocks 401 and two extrusion blocks 402, the two cross blocks 401 are respectively connected to the two sides of the upper mold, and the two extrusion blocks 402 are respectively connected to the bottom of the two cross blocks 401.

[0027] Specifically, when the mold is closed, the two horizontal blocks 401 drive the two extrusion blocks 402 to descend and squeeze the horizontal plate 302 to slide on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 301 to compress the two first springs 303. The horizontal plate 302 slides down and drives the U-shaped seat 304 to descend at the same time, so that the other ends of the two connecting shafts 307 hinged inside the U-shaped seat 304 rotate in an arc and drive the two sliders 308 to slide in opposite directions on the outer surfaces of the horizontal rods 306 to stretch the second springs 309. After the panel is formed, the cylinder drives the upper mold to rise and releases the squeezing of the horizontal plate 302. The two first springs 303 and the two second springs 309 will be reset, so that the horizontal plate 302 slides up and drives the top plates 311 on the two connecting frames 310 to rise, so that the injection molded panel can be ejected from the lower mold 2, so as to facilitate the removal of the panel.

[0028] Embodiment 3:

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a panel injection mold, the cooling mechanism 5 includes a refrigeration box 501, a water pump 502, a connecting pipe 503, an annular pipe 504 and a guide pipe 505, the refrigeration box 501 is connected to the back of the frame 1, the water pump 502 is connected to the top of the refrigeration box 501, and the input end of the water pump 502 extends to the inside of the refrigeration box 501, the connecting pipe 503 is connected to the output end of the water pump 502, and one end of the connecting pipe 503 extends to the inside of the frame 1, and the annular pipe 504 is connected to the output end of the water pump 502. 4 is wound around the outer surface of the lower mold 2, and one end of the connecting pipe 503 is connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe 504, the guide pipe 505 is connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe 504, and one end of the guide pipe 505 extends to the back of the frame 1 and is connected to one side of the refrigeration box 501. The cooling mechanism 5 also includes a water inlet 506 and a drain pipe 507. The water inlet 506 is opened at the top of the refrigeration box 501, and the drain pipe 507 is opened at the bottom of the refrigeration box 501. The bottom of the frame 1 is connected with a buffer pad 6.

[0030] Specifically, cooling water is added to the refrigeration box 501 through the water inlet 506, and the water pump 502 is started to suck in the cooling water and transport it to the inside of the annular tube 504 through the connecting pipe 503. The cooling water contacts the outer surface of the lower mold 2 through the annular tube 504 to cool the lower mold 2, thereby reducing the cooling speed of the lower mold 2. Finally, the cooling water is discharged from the interior of the refrigeration box 501 through the guide pipe 505 for recycling. The provision of the buffer pad 6 can improve the stability of the utility model during use.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the upper mold is driven to descend through the output end of the cylinder to close the mold with the lower mold 2. When the upper mold descends, the two extrusion blocks 402 are driven to descend through the two cross blocks 401. The two extrusion blocks 402 will squeeze the cross plate 302 to slide on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 301, and the two first springs 303 will be compressed. At the same time, the cross plate 302 drives the U-shaped seat 304 and the top plate 311 on the top of the two connecting frames 310 to descend, so that the other ends of the two connecting shafts 307 hinged inside the U-shaped seat 304 rotate in an arc, thereby driving the two sliders 308 to slide in different directions on the outer surface of the cross bar 306, so that the second spring 309 can be stretched. At this time, injection molding can be performed through the injection molding port on the upper mold. After the panel is formed, the cylinder will drive the upper mold to rise and release the cross plate 302. The two first springs 303 and the two second springs 309 will be reset and the top plates 311 on the two connecting frames 310 will be raised through the cross plate 302, so that the panel after injection molding can be ejected from the lower mold 2. When the panel needs to be cooled after injection molding, cooling water is added to the inside of the refrigeration box 501 through the water inlet 506, and the water pump 502 is started. The input end of the water pump 502 draws cooling water from the inside of the refrigeration box 501, and the cooling water is transported to the inside of the connecting pipe 503 through the output end of the water pump 502. Then the cooling water enters the inside of the annular pipe 504, and the cooling water contacts the outer surface of the lower mold 2 through the annular pipe 504, thereby cooling the lower mold 2. Finally, the cooling water is discharged from the inside of the refrigeration box 501 through the guide pipe 505 for recycling, and the cooling water can be discharged through the drain pipe 507.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A panel injection mold, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (1) is connected to a lower mold (2), a cavity is opened inside the lower mold (2), an ejection mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (1), and the ejection mechanism (3) extends to the inside of the cavity, a cylinder is arranged at the top of the frame (1), and the cylinder extends to the inside of the frame (1), an upper mold is connected to the output end of the cylinder, a pressing structure (4) is arranged on the upper mold, the pressing structure (4) is used to press the ejection mechanism (3), and the ejection mechanism (3) is used to eject the panel in the lower mold (2), a cooling mechanism (5) is arranged on the back of the frame (1), and the cooling mechanism (5) extends to the inside of the frame (1) and is wrapped around the outer surface of the lower mold (2), and the cooling mechanism (5) is used to cool the lower mold (2).

2. A panel injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (3) comprises two vertical rods (301), a horizontal plate (302), two first springs (303) and a U-shaped seat (304); the two vertical rods (301) are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (1); the horizontal plate (302) is slidably connected between the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods (301); the two first springs (303) are connected between the horizontal plate (302) and the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (1); the two first springs (303) are respectively located outside the two vertical rods (301); and the U-shaped seat (304) is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (302).

3. A panel injection mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (3) further comprises a vertical block (305), a cross bar (306), a connecting shaft (307), two sliders (308), a second spring (309), two connecting frames (310) and a top plate (311), wherein the two vertical blocks (305) are connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity, the cross bar (306) is connected between the two vertical blocks (305), one end of the two connecting shafts (307) are hinged inside the U-shaped seat (304), and the two sliders (30 8) are both slidably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar (306), and the other ends of the two connecting shafts (307) are respectively connected to the tops of the two sliders (308), the second spring (309) is connected between the two sliders (308) and is located outside the cross bar (306), the two connecting frames (310) are both connected to the top of the cross plate (302), the top plate (311) is connected to the tops of the two connecting frames (310), and the top plate (311) is located inside the lower mold (2).

4. A panel injection mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing structure (4) comprises two transverse blocks (401) and two extrusion blocks (402), wherein the two transverse blocks (401) are respectively connected to two sides of the upper mold, and the two extrusion blocks (402) are respectively connected to the bottom of the two transverse blocks (401).

5. A panel injection mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (5) comprises a refrigeration box (501), a water pump (502), a connecting pipe (503), an annular pipe (504) and a flow guide pipe (505); the refrigeration box (501) is connected to the back of the frame (1); the water pump (502) is connected to the top of the refrigeration box (501), and the input end of the water pump (502) extends to the inside of the refrigeration box (501); the connecting pipe (503) is connected to the output end of the water pump (502), and one end of the connecting pipe (503) extends to the inside of the frame (1); the annular pipe (504) is wound around the outer surface of the lower mold (2), and one end of the connecting pipe (503) is connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe (504); the flow guide pipe (505) is connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe (504), and one end of the flow guide pipe (505) extends to the back of the frame (1) and is connected to one side of the refrigeration box (501).

6. A panel injection mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (5) further comprises a water inlet (506) and a drain pipe (507), wherein the water inlet (506) is opened at the top of the refrigeration box (501), and the drain pipe (507) is opened at the bottom of the refrigeration box (501).

7. A panel injection mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is connected with a buffer pad (6).