Garbage collecting device
By designing a garbage collection device including a base plate, a turntable and a collection bin, the problem of time and cost of unloading garbage in the garbage ship is solved, and the rapid and convenient garbage unloading and disposal of the garbage ship is achieved, reducing equipment and manpower use cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421108817.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage ships need to be repackaged when unloading garbage, which is time-consuming and cost-effective, and there are problems such as inconvenience in equipment and manpower use.
A garbage collection device is designed, including a base plate, a turntable and a plurality of collection barrels. The base plate is connected to the deck. The turntable is rotatable. The multiple collection barrels are detachably arranged on the turntable. The collection barrels are brought close to the garbage collection in turn by a rotating drive mechanism. Unloading station to achieve fast and convenient garbage disposal and unloading.
Through this device, the garbage boat can unload garbage quickly and easily, reduce the packaging process, reduce the cost of disposing of garbage, and improve the efficiency of equipment and manpower use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222311567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a garbage collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Due to industrial development and the improvement of living standards, more and more garbage is generated in life, which seriously harms the environment. Garbage recycling has become an issue that urgently needs to be improved. Garbage on the water surface and in the water needs to be cleaned up using garbage boats. At this stage, garbage boats are equipped with a larger garbage collection cabin. The salvaged garbage is collected in the garbage collection cabin and then transported to the port. It is then unloaded at the port and transported to the garbage disposal station. When unloading the garbage, the garbage needs to be repacked, which is time-consuming and costly. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a garbage collection device that can enable a garbage ship to quickly unload garbage.
[0004] A garbage collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a base plate, a turntable and a plurality of collection barrels, the base plate is used to be connected to the deck, a rotation drive mechanism is provided on the base plate; the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base plate, the output end of the rotation drive mechanism is transmission-connected to the turntable; the rotation drive mechanism drives the turntable to rotate; a plurality of collection barrels are detachably arranged on the turntable, and the plurality of collection barrels are used to collect garbage and can be lifted away.
[0005] At least the following beneficial effects are achieved:
[0006] The garbage collection device can be installed on the deck of the garbage ship, with the area close to the garbage ship salvaging equipment as the garbage collection station. When the rotary drive mechanism drives the turntable to rotate, multiple collection buckets can be close to the garbage collection station in turn, so that garbage can be conveniently placed in the multiple collection buckets in turn. The area close to the garbage unloading is the garbage unloading station. When the rotary drive mechanism drives the turntable to rotate, multiple collection buckets can be close to the garbage unloading station in turn, so that multiple collection buckets can be conveniently unloaded from the turntable in turn. By packing the garbage in multiple collection buckets and unloading the garbage from the garbage ship by unloading the collection buckets, the garbage ship can unload the garbage quickly and conveniently, reducing the process, equipment and manpower for packaging the garbage, thereby reducing the cost of garbage disposal.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of hanging ears are provided on the collection bucket.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the turntable is provided with a plurality of universal wheels resting on the bottom plate.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a fence is provided on the turntable around the central axis of rotation of the turntable, and the turntable and the fence form a limiting groove surrounding all the collecting barrels.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, all the collecting barrels are distributed around the central axis of rotation of the turntable, and the angles between any two adjacent collecting barrels are equal.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fence is in the shape of a regular polygon, the collecting bucket comprises a bottom wall, multiple first side walls and two second side walls, the bottom wall is connected to multiple first side walls and two second side walls, one second side wall, multiple first side walls and another second side wall are connected end to end to form the peripheral wall of the collecting bucket, the angle between two adjacent first side walls is equal to the angle between two adjacent sides of the fence, the number of the collecting buckets is n, n≥2, the angle between two adjacent second side walls is α, α=360° / n.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fence is provided with a ladder in an area corresponding to the collection bucket.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the height of the collecting bucket is higher than the height of the fence.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the turntable is provided with a gear disk, and the output end of the rotary drive mechanism is connected to the gear disk via a reducer.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the rotary drive mechanism is a motor, and the reducer is a worm gear reducer.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a garbage collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a garbage collection device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure Number:
[0021] Bottom plate 100;
[0022] Rotation drive mechanism 200;
[0023] Turntable 300; universal wheel 310; fence 320; ladder 321; gear plate 330;
[0024] Collection bucket 400; Hanging ear 410. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses a garbage collection device, including a base plate 100, a turntable 300 and a plurality of collecting barrels 400. The base plate 100 is used to be connected with the deck, and a rotating driving mechanism 200 is provided on the base plate 100; the turntable 300 is rotatably arranged on the base plate 100, and the output end of the rotating driving mechanism 200 is transmission-connected with the turntable 300; the rotating driving mechanism 200 drives the turntable 300 to rotate; the plurality of collecting barrels 400 are all detachably arranged on the turntable 300, and the plurality of collecting barrels 400 are used to collect garbage and can be lifted away.
[0030] The garbage collection device can be arranged on the deck of the garbage ship, and the area close to the garbage ship salvaging equipment is used as the garbage collection station. When the rotary drive mechanism 200 drives the turntable 300 to rotate, the multiple collection buckets 400 can be sequentially close to the garbage collection station, and then the garbage can be conveniently put into the multiple collection buckets 400 in sequence. The area close to the garbage unloading is used as the garbage unloading station. When the rotary drive mechanism 200 drives the turntable 300 to rotate, the multiple collection buckets 400 can be sequentially close to the garbage unloading station, and then the multiple collection buckets 400 can be conveniently unloaded from the turntable 300 in sequence. By packing the garbage in multiple collection buckets 400 and unloading the garbage from the garbage ship by unloading the collection buckets 400, the garbage ship can unload the garbage quickly and conveniently, reducing the process, equipment and manpower for packing the garbage, and thus reducing the cost of handling the garbage.
[0031] In some of the embodiments, a plurality of hanging ears 410 are provided on the collection barrel 400 , and the collection barrel 400 can be conveniently connected to a lifting device through the plurality of hanging ears 410 , thereby improving the efficiency of removing the collection barrel 400 .
[0032] It is understandable that the number of the hanging ears 410 can be set according to the load and the shape of the outer wall of the collection bucket 400. The hanging ears 410 are provided with connection holes.
[0033] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the bottom of the turntable 300 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 310 that are against the bottom plate 100. When the turntable 300 rotates, the universal wheels 310 rotate, which can reduce the resistance to the rotation of the turntable 300. The universal wheels 310 play a role in supporting the turntable 300, improving the load capacity of the turntable 300, and can also set the diameter of the turntable 300 to be larger, thereby making the load and shape of the collection bucket 400 larger.
[0034] It is understandable that the plurality of universal wheels 310 are distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the turntable 300. The number of the universal wheels 310 can be set according to the load and diameter of the turntable 300.
[0035] In some of the embodiments, a fence 320 is arranged on the turntable 300 around the rotation axis of the turntable 300 , and the turntable 300 and the fence 320 form a limiting groove surrounding all the collecting buckets 400 . The fence 320 can prevent the collecting buckets 400 from accidentally falling off the turntable 300 .
[0036] In some embodiments, all the collection barrels 400 are distributed around the central axis of rotation of the turntable 300, and the angles between any two adjacent collection barrels 400 are equal. The collection barrels 400 are compactly distributed on the turntable 300, and the space on the turntable 300 can be fully utilized. Each collection barrel 400 has the same shape and size, and has high versatility.
[0037] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the fence 320 is in the shape of a regular polygon, the collecting bucket 400 includes a bottom wall, multiple first side walls and two second side walls, the bottom wall is connected to the multiple first side walls and the two second side walls, a second side wall, multiple first side walls and another second side wall are connected end to end to form a peripheral wall of the collecting bucket 400, the angle between two adjacent first side walls is equal to the angle between two adjacent sides of the fence 320, the number of the collecting buckets 400 is n, n≥2, the angle between two adjacent second side walls is α, α=360° / n.
[0038] The shape of the multiple collecting barrels 400 surrounded together is the same as the shape of the fence 320. The shape of the fence 320 and the partial area of the peripheral wall of the collecting barrel 400 are adapted to each other, which can limit the area of the collecting barrel 400 and prevent the collecting barrel 400 from offset relative to the turntable 300.
[0039] In some of the embodiments, the fence 320 is provided with a ladder 321 in the area corresponding to the collection bucket 400, and personnel can climb up the fence 320 or the collection bucket 400 via the ladder 321 to observe the situation inside the collection bucket 400 or assist in connecting the lifting equipment to the hanging ear 410 or handle other tasks.
[0040] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, the fence 320 is a regular enneagon, the number of the collecting barrels 400 is three, the number of the first side walls is four, the length of the two first side walls connected to the two second side walls is half the length of the other two first side walls, and the angle between the two adjacent second side walls is 120°.
[0041] It is understandable that the mouth of the collection barrel 400 is provided with reinforcing ribs, that is, the upper ends of the first side walls and the two second side walls are provided with reinforcing ribs, and the hanging ears 410 are connected to the peripheral wall of the collection barrel 400 through the reinforcing ribs. Similarly, the bottom and middle of the collection barrel 400 are also provided with reinforcing ribs.
[0042] In some of the embodiments, the height of the collection bucket 400 is higher than the height of the fence 320, which reduces the material used to make the fence 320. The collection bucket 400 protrudes from the fence 320, making it easier to throw garbage into the collection bucket 400 and lift the collection bucket 400 from the fence 320.
[0043] See also Figure 2 In some of the embodiments, the turntable 300 is provided with a toothed disc 330, and the output end of the rotary drive mechanism 200 is connected to the toothed disc 330 via a reducer. The rotary drive mechanism 200 drives the toothed disc 330 to rotate via the reducer, and the toothed disc 330 drives the turntable 300 to rotate.
[0044] It is conceivable that the turntable 300 is connected to the bottom plate 100 through a bearing mechanism. The toothed disc 330 is provided on the lower surface of the turntable 300, and the toothed disc 330 is coaxially arranged with the turntable 300. There is a gap between the turntable 300 and the bottom plate 100, and the rotation drive mechanism 200 and the reducer are both located between the turntable 300 and the bottom plate 100.
[0045] In some of the embodiments, the rotary drive mechanism 200 is a motor, the reducer is a worm gear reducer, the axes of the worm gears are perpendicular to each other, and the motor can be horizontally arranged on the base plate 100 .
[0046] The bottom plate 100 is provided with travel switches equal in number to the number of the collecting barrels 400. The positions of the collecting barrels 400 are confirmed by the travel switches, and the rotary drive mechanism 200 is controlled to operate so that the collecting barrels 400 are at the correct garbage collection position or garbage unloading position.
[0047] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0048] Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and technicians familiar with the field may make equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A garbage collection device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (100) is used to be connected to the deck, and a rotation drive mechanism (200) is provided on the bottom plate (100); A turntable (300) is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate (100); an output end of the rotation drive mechanism (200) is in driving connection with the turntable (300); the rotation drive mechanism (200) drives the turntable (300) to rotate; A plurality of collection buckets (400) are detachably arranged on the rotating disk (300); the plurality of collection buckets (400) are used to collect garbage and can be taken away.
2. A garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection bucket (400) is provided with a plurality of hanging ears (410).
3. A garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating disk (300) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (310) which abut against the bottom plate (100).
4. A garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fence (320) is arranged on the rotating disk (300) around the central axis of rotation of the rotating disk (300), and the rotating disk (300) and the fence (320) form a limiting groove surrounding all the collecting barrels (400).
5. A garbage collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: All the collection barrels (400) are distributed around the central axis of rotation of the rotating disk (300), and the included angles between any two adjacent collection barrels (400) are equal.
6. A garbage collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fence (320) is in the shape of a regular polygon, and the collection bucket (400) includes a bottom wall, multiple first side walls and two second side walls. The bottom wall is connected to multiple first side walls and two second side walls. One second side wall, multiple first side walls and another second side wall are connected end to end to form a peripheral wall of the collection bucket (400). The angle between two adjacent first side walls is equal to the angle between two adjacent sides of the fence (320). The number of the collection buckets (400) is n, n≥2, and the angle between two adjacent second side walls is α, α=360° / n.
7. A garbage collection device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The fence (320) is provided with a ladder (321) in an area corresponding to the collection bucket (400).
8. A garbage collection device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that: The height of the collecting bucket (400) is higher than the height of the fence (320).
9. A garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (300) is provided with a toothed disk (330), and the output end of the rotating drive mechanism (200) is connected to the toothed disk (330) via a speed reducer.
10. A garbage collection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (200) is a motor, and the reducer is a worm gear reducer.