Novel coal gas washing tower
By introducing a dust filter box and a dust removal system into the gas scrubbing tower, the problem of dust clogging was solved, and the working efficiency and service life of the scrubbing tower were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421054050.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas scrubbing towers do not filter dust effectively at the air inlet, which may cause blockage of the spray device and packing layer, reducing working efficiency and service life.
A dust filter box is introduced into the gas scrubbing tower, which includes a dust filter plate, a threaded rod, a limit slide bar, and a dust cleaning brush. The threaded rod is driven by a motor to move the dust cleaning brush, clean the dust on the dust filter plate, and collect it into the dust collection box.
Effective pretreatment of dust avoids clogging of spray nozzles and packing, improving the working efficiency and service life of the scrubbing tower and ensuring the effectiveness of dust treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222313095U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of absorption devices, in particular to a novel coal gas cleaning tower. Background Art
[0002] Traditional gas scrubbers mainly rely on spray systems and packing layers to remove pollutants in gas, such as sulfides, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter.
[0003] Although the existing gas cleaning tower can purify the gas to a certain extent, the dust filtering effect at the air inlet is not ideal. Dust is a common pollutant in gas that is not easily dissolved by water. If it is not pre-treated, it will seriously affect the effect of subsequent spray washing, and may even clog the spray device and packing layer, reducing the working efficiency and service life of the entire cleaning tower. Therefore, we propose a new type of gas cleaning tower. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a new type of gas cleaning tower, which can solve the problem that dust is a common pollutant in coal gas that is not easily dissolved by water. If no pretreatment is performed, it will seriously affect the effect of subsequent spray washing and may even clog the spray device and the packing layer, thereby reducing the working efficiency and service life of the entire cleaning tower.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of gas cleaning tower, comprising:
[0006] A cleaning tower, to which a dust filter box is connected via a flange;
[0007] A dust filtering structure, the dust filtering structure is located on the dust filtering box;
[0008] The dust filtering structure includes a driving motor, a threaded rod, a limiting sliding rod, a dust filter plate and a cleaning brush. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the dust filter box, the dust filter plate is installed inside the dust filter box, the output end of the driving motor rotates through the top of the dust filter box and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the dust filter box, the limiting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust filter box, the cleaning brush is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the end of the cleaning brush away from the threaded rod is slidably connected to the limiting sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the dust filter box is fixedly connected to a gas inlet pipe on one side away from the cleaning tower, the interior of the dust filter box is slidably connected to a dust collecting box, and the inner bottom wall of the dust filter box is provided with a dust collecting trough connected to the interior of the dust collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, two packings are arranged inside the cleaning tower, and a plurality of maintenance windows for easy inspection and maintenance are provided on the outer surface of the cleaning tower.
[0011] Preferably, a circulating water tank is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning tower, the circulating water tank is connected to the interior of the cleaning tower, a circulating water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the circulating water tank, the input end of the circulating water pump is connected to the interior of the circulating water tank, and the output end of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the water supply pipe away from the circulating water pump extend into the cleaning tower, and both ends of the water supply pipe away from the circulating water pump are fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads.
[0013] Preferably, a flow meter is fixedly installed on the water supply pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] (1) The new type of gas cleaning tower, through the cooperation of dust filter box, dust filter plate, threaded rod, limit slide rod and cleaning brush, enables the dust filter plate to filter and pre-treat the dust in the gas, avoiding the possibility of dust clogging the spray head and filler. When the threaded rod drives the cleaning brush to move up and down, the cleaning brush will clean the dust on the dust filter plate, thereby avoiding the reduction of the filtering effect of the dust filter plate due to excessive dust adhesion on the dust filter plate, further improving the working efficiency and service life of the cleaning tower.
[0016] (2) The novel gas cleaning tower is provided with a dust collection box, so that the dust collected by the cleaning brush can be collected in a centralized manner, thereby facilitating the centralized discharge of the cleaned dust, thereby ensuring the dust treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulating water tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning tower of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust filter box of the utility model.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Cleaning tower; 2. Maintenance window; 3. Driving motor; 4. Dust filter box; 5. Gas inlet pipe; 6. Dust filter plate; 7. Circulating water tank; 8. Circulating water pump; 9. Water supply pipe; 10. Flow meter; 11. Dust collection box; 12. Filling; 13. Spray head; 14. Limiting slide rod; 15. Ash drop trough; 16. Ash cleaning brush; 17. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of gas cleaning tower, comprising:
[0028] A cleaning tower 1, the cleaning tower 1 is connected to a dust filter box 4 via a flange;
[0029] A dust filtering structure, the dust filtering structure is located on the dust filtering box 4;
[0030] The dust filtering structure includes a driving motor 3, a threaded rod 17, a limiting slide bar 14, a dust filter plate 6 and a cleaning brush 16. The driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust filter box 4, and the dust filter plate 6 is installed inside the dust filter box 4. The output end of the driving motor 3 rotates through the top of the dust filter box 4 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 17. The threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the dust filter box 4. The limiting slide bar 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust filter box 4. The cleaning brush 16 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 17, and the end of the cleaning brush 16 away from the threaded rod 17 is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar 14.
[0031] A gas inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the dust filter box 4 away from the cleaning tower 1, and a dust collecting box 11 is slidably connected to the interior of the dust filter box 4. An ash dropping trough 15 communicating with the interior of the dust collecting box 11 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the dust filter box 4.
[0032] Two packings 12 are arranged inside the cleaning tower 1, and a plurality of maintenance windows 2 are provided on the outer surface of the cleaning tower 1 for easy maintenance.
[0033] A circulating water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning tower 1, and the circulating water tank 7 is connected to the interior of the cleaning tower 1. A circulating water pump 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the circulating water tank 7. The input end of the circulating water pump 8 is connected to the interior of the circulating water tank 7. The output end of the circulating water pump 8 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 9. Both ends of the water supply pipe 9 away from the circulating water pump 8 extend into the cleaning tower 1. Both ends of the water supply pipe 9 away from the circulating water pump 8 are fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads 13, and a flow meter 10 is fixedly installed on the water supply pipe 9.
[0034] Furthermore, when using the device, the coal gas exhaust is connected to the coal gas inlet pipe 5 and discharged into the dust filter box 4, so that the dust filter plate 6 will filter the dust in the coal gas. Subsequently, the drive motor 3 is started by connecting an external power supply, and the drive motor 3 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 17 drives the cleaning brush 16 to move under the guidance of the limiting slide bar 14, so that the cleaning brush 16 will clean the dust on the dust filter plate 6, and the cleaned dust will enter the dust collection box 11 from the dust collection trough 15. The circulating water pump 8 is started by connecting an external power supply, and the circulating water pump 8 will draw out the cleaning liquid in the circulating water tank 7 and discharge it through the water supply pipe 9, so that the multiple spray heads 13 will filter and purify the coal gas inside the cleaning tower 1.
[0035] Through the cooperation of the dust filter box 4, the dust filter plate 6, the threaded rod 17, the limiting slide rod 14 and the cleaning brush 16, the dust filter plate 6 will filter the dust in the coal gas for pre-treatment, thereby preventing the dust from clogging the spray head 13 and the filler 12. When the threaded rod 17 drives the cleaning brush 16 to move up and down, the cleaning brush 16 will clean the dust on the dust filter plate 6, thereby preventing the dust filter plate 6 from being attached to too much dust and causing the filtering effect of the dust filter plate 6 to be reduced, thereby further improving the working efficiency and service life of the cleaning tower 1.
[0036] By setting up the dust collecting box 11, the dust collecting box 11 can collect the dust cleaned by the cleaning brush 16 in a centralized manner, thereby facilitating the centralized discharge of the cleaned dust, thereby ensuring the dust treatment effect.
[0037] Working principle: by connecting the coal gas exhaust to the coal gas inlet pipe 5 and discharging it into the dust filter box 4, the dust filter plate 6 will filter the dust in the coal gas. Then, by connecting an external power supply to start the driving motor 3, the driving motor 3 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 17 drives the cleaning brush 16 to move under the guidance of the limiting slide bar 14, so that the cleaning brush 16 will clean the dust on the dust filter plate 6, and the cleaned dust will enter the dust collection box 11 from the ash falling groove 15. By connecting an external power supply to start the circulating water pump 8, the circulating water pump 8 will draw out the cleaning liquid in the circulating water tank 7 and discharge it through the water supply pipe 9, so that the multiple spray heads 13 will filter and purify the coal gas inside the cleaning tower 1.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of gas cleaning tower, characterized in that: include: A cleaning tower (1), the cleaning tower (1) being connected to a dust filter box (4) via a flange; A dust filtering structure, the dust filtering structure is located on the dust filtering box (4); The dust filtering structure comprises a driving motor (3), a threaded rod (17), a limiting sliding rod (14), a dust filter plate (6) and a dust cleaning brush (16); the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust filter box (4); the dust filter plate (6) is installed inside the dust filter box (4); the output end of the driving motor (3) rotates through the top of the dust filter box (4) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (17); The threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected to the interior of the dust filter box (4), and the limiting slide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust filter box (4); The cleaning brush (16) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (17), and one end of the cleaning brush (16) away from the threaded rod (17) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding rod (14).
2. A novel gas cleaning tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the dust filter box (4) away from the cleaning tower (1) is fixedly connected to a gas inlet pipe (5), and the interior of the dust filter box (4) is slidably connected to a dust collection box (11); The inner bottom wall of the dust filter box (4) is provided with a dust collection groove (15) which is in communication with the interior of the dust collection box (11).
3. A novel gas cleaning tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two packings (12) are arranged inside the cleaning tower (1), and a plurality of maintenance windows (2) are provided on the outer surface of the cleaning tower (1) for easy inspection.
4. A novel gas cleaning tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulating water tank (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning tower (1), and the circulating water tank (7) is in communication with the interior of the cleaning tower (1); A circulating water pump (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the circulating water tank (7), the input end of the circulating water pump (8) is communicated with the interior of the circulating water tank (7), and the output end of the circulating water pump (8) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (9).
5. A novel coal gas cleaning tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the water supply pipe (9) away from the circulating water pump (8) extend into the cleaning tower (1), and both ends of the water supply pipe (9) away from the circulating water pump (8) are fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (13).
6. A novel coal gas cleaning tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flow meter (10) is fixedly mounted on the water supply pipe (9).