Carding machine with cotton fiber collecting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine with a cotton fiber collecting structure, which belongs to the technical field of carding machines and is characterized by comprising a dustproof shell and a cleaning mechanism, clamping holes are formed in two sides of the dustproof shell, a support column is bolted at the bottom of the dustproof shell, a cotton fiber collecting box is bolted at the bottom of the support column, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cotton fiber collecting box. Sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the cotton collecting box, connecting screw rods are in bolting connection with the inner sides of the sliding grooves, a motor is in bolting connection with the left side of the cotton collecting box, and the cleaning mechanism is in bolting connection with the inner side of the cotton collecting box. The clamping hole can be connected with the cotton outlet position on the rear side of the carding machine in a clamping mode, the supporting column can support and limit the dustproof shell, the cotton fiber collecting box can support and limit the sliding groove, the cleaning mechanism and the motor, and the sliding groove can support and limit the connecting screw rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton carding machines, in particular to a cotton carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure. Background Art

[0002] The carding machine is a textile machine used to process cotton fiber and chemical fiber. It is one of the key equipment of cotton spinning enterprises. In the spinning process, carding is an important process. Its function is to open, comb and remove impurities from the cotton rolls sent from the previous process or the oily cotton layer supplied by the cotton box, so that all the curled cotton loops become basically straight single fibers. In the process, the broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left over from the cotton cleaning process are removed, and then cotton strips of a certain specification are integrated and stored in cotton tubes for use in the drawing process.

[0003] At present, there is a Chinese utility model with publication number: CN210030985U. This utility model discloses a cotton wool collecting device for a cotton carding machine that is easy to clean, including a cotton carding machine outer frame, a first switch, a second switch, a vibration motor and a motor. A collecting chamber is installed under the cotton carding machine outer frame, and an inner chamber is arranged inside the collecting chamber. The inner chamber is connected to the cotton carding machine outer frame through a feed port, and a sealing door is connected to the inner chamber on the front of the collecting chamber through a hinge. A screen is welded at the bottom end of the inner chamber, and a vibration motor is fixed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the left side of the screen. The cotton wool collecting device for a cotton carding machine that is easy to clean no longer requires manual cleaning by the staff, saves time and effort, reduces the work intensity of the staff, and makes the device easy to clean. At the same time, through filtering and sorting, the fine cotton wool is collected and stored, which is convenient for later reuse, avoids waste of resources, and improves the practicality and convenience of the device.

[0004] When a cotton carding machine processes cotton wool, a cotton wool collecting device is used, and a cotton carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure is one of them. However, the existing cotton wool collecting device lacks a structure for collecting floating cotton wool, which causes cotton wool to fly around and cause waste when the cotton carding machine processes cotton wool, and is not conducive to the user's efficiency in cleaning up later. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a cotton carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure, aiming to solve the problem that the existing cotton wool collecting device lacks a structure for collecting floating cotton wool, resulting in cotton wool flying around and causing waste when the cotton carding machine processes the cotton wool, and is not conducive to the work efficiency of users' subsequent cleaning.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure comprises a dustproof shell and a cleaning mechanism, the two sides of the dustproof shell are provided with snap-on holes, the bottom of the dustproof shell is bolted with a supporting column, the bottom of the supporting column is bolted with a cotton wool collecting box, the two sides of the cotton wool collecting box are provided with sliding grooves, the inner side of the sliding grooves is bolted with a connecting screw, the left side of the cotton wool collecting box is bolted with a motor, and the cleaning mechanism is bolted to the inner side of the cotton wool collecting box;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes an aluminum plate, an electrostatic generator, a cleaning plate, a dust collector and a dust collecting tank. The aluminum plate is bolted to the inner side of a flocculant collecting box, the electrostatic generator is bolted to the bottom of the aluminum plate, the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the surface of a connecting screw, the dust collector is connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate, and the dust collecting tank is rotatably connected to the top of the dust collector.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of moving the aluminum plate inside the cotton collecting box, as a preferred cotton carding machine with a cotton collecting structure of the utility model, sliders are bolted on both sides of the aluminum plate, the sliders are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, and a limiting hole is provided on the surface of the slider, and the limiting hole is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting screw.

[0009] In order to increase the friction force inside the snap-in hole, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cotton carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure is provided with a protective pad bolted to the inside of the snap-in hole, and anti-slip patterns are engraved on the surface of the protective pad.

[0010] In order to prevent cotton wool from sticking to the inner side of the dustproof shell, as a preferred cotton carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure of the utility model, a protective pad is bolted to the inner side of the dustproof shell, and the surface of the protective pad is coated with an anti-sticking coating.

[0011] In order to protect the output end of the motor, as a preferred carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure of the utility model, the output end of the motor is bolted with a sealing ring, and the side of the sealing ring away from the motor is bolted to the inner side of the cotton wool collecting box.

[0012] In order to increase the airtightness of the connection between the vacuum cleaner and the cleaning plate, a cotton carding machine with a cotton wool collection structure is preferably configured in the present invention such that an air-closing pad is bolted to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner, and a side of the air-closing pad away from the vacuum cleaner is bolted to the inner side of the cleaning plate.

[0013] In order to achieve the effect of dissipating the heat of the electrostatic generator, as a preferred carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure of the utility model, an electric fan is bolted to the left side of the electrostatic generator, and the surface of the electric fan is coated with an anti-corrosion paint.

[0014] In order to achieve the effect of ventilating and dissipating heat inside the lint collecting box, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cotton carding machine with a lint collecting structure is provided with a ventilation hole on the left side of the lint collecting box, and a filter is bolted to the surface of the ventilation hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure is provided with a dustproof shell, which can support and limit the clamping hole and can shield the cotton outlet at the rear side of the carding machine to prevent cotton wool from flying around. The clamping hole can be clamped with the cotton outlet at the rear side of the carding machine, the support column can support and limit the dustproof shell, the cotton wool collecting box can support and limit the chute, the cleaning mechanism and the motor, the chute can support and limit the connecting screw, the motor can drive the connecting screw to rotate, the connecting screw can support and limit the cleaning plate, and can drive the cleaning plate to move on the surface of the aluminum plate. The aluminum plate can support and limit the electrostatic generator, and can adsorb the cotton wool on the surface of the aluminum plate through static electricity. The electrostatic generator can make the aluminum plate generate static electricity. The cleaning plate can support and limit the vacuum cleaner, and can drive the vacuum cleaner to move on the surface of the aluminum plate. The vacuum cleaner can support and limit the dust collecting tank, and can absorb the cotton wool adsorbed on the surface of the aluminum plate and guide it to the dust collecting tank. The dust collecting tank can collect the cotton wool, thereby preventing the cotton wool from flying around and causing waste when the cotton carding machine is processing the cotton wool, and facilitating the user's work efficiency in cleaning the cotton wool later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aluminum plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof shell in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure, 1. dustproof shell; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. aluminum plate; 202. electrostatic generator; 203. cleaning plate; 204. vacuum cleaner; 205. dust collecting tank; 3. snap-in hole; 4. support column; 5. lint collecting box; 6. slide groove; 7. connecting screw; 8. motor; 9. slider; 10. limit hole; 11. protective pad; 12. protective pad; 13. sealing ring; 14. air-tight pad; 15. electric fan; 16. ventilation hole; 17. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure, comprising a dustproof shell 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2, the dustproof shell 1 is provided with a clamping hole 3 on both sides, the bottom of the dustproof shell 1 is bolted with a support column 4, the bottom of the support column 4 is bolted with a cotton wool collecting box 5, the two sides of the cotton wool collecting box 5 are provided with a chute 6, the inner side of the chute 6 is bolted with a connecting screw 7, the left side of the cotton wool collecting box 5 is bolted with a motor 8, and the cleaning mechanism 2 is bolted to the inner side of the cotton wool collecting box 5;

[0026] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes an aluminum plate 201, an electrostatic generator 202, a cleaning plate 203, a vacuum cleaner 204 and a dust collecting tank 205. The aluminum plate 201 is bolted to the inner side of the flocculant collecting box 5, the electrostatic generator 202 is bolted to the bottom of the aluminum plate 201, the cleaning plate 203 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting screw 7, the vacuum cleaner 204 is connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate 203, and the dust collecting tank 205 is rotatably connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner 204.

[0027] In this embodiment: by setting a dustproof shell 1, the dustproof shell 1 can support and limit the clamping hole 3, and can block the cotton outlet at the rear side of the cotton carding machine to prevent cotton wool from flying around, the clamping hole 3 can be clamped with the cotton outlet at the rear side of the cotton carding machine, the support column 4 can support and limit the dustproof shell 1, the cotton collecting box 5 can support and limit the chute 6, the cleaning mechanism 2 and the motor 8, the chute 6 can support and limit the connecting screw 7, the motor 8 can drive the connecting screw 7 to rotate, the connecting screw 7 can support and limit the cleaning plate 203, and can drive the cleaning plate 203 to move on the surface of the aluminum plate 201, and the aluminum plate 201 can generate static electricity The electrostatic generator 202 supports and limits the cotton wool on the surface of the aluminum plate 201 through static electricity. The electrostatic generator 202 can generate static electricity on the aluminum plate 201. The cleaning plate 203 can support and limit the vacuum cleaner 204 and drive the vacuum cleaner 204 to move on the surface of the aluminum plate 201. The vacuum cleaner 204 can support and limit the dust collecting tank 205 and can absorb the cotton wool absorbed on the surface of the aluminum plate 201 and guide it to the dust collecting tank 205. The dust collecting tank 205 can collect the cotton wool, thereby preventing the cotton wool from flying around and causing waste when the cotton carding machine is processing the cotton wool, and facilitating the user's work efficiency in cleaning the cotton wool later.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, sliders 9 are bolted on both sides of the cleaning plate 203, the sliders 9 are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 6, and a limiting hole 10 is opened on the surface of the slider 9, and the limiting hole 10 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting screw 7.

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting a slider 9, the slider 9 can drive the cleaning plate 203 to move inside the slide groove 6, and by setting a limiting hole 10, the limiting hole 10 can be slidably connected with the surface of the connecting screw 7 to limit the cleaning plate 203.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a protective pad 11 is bolted to the inner side of the clamping hole 3 , and the surface of the protective pad 11 is engraved with anti-slip patterns.

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing the protection pad 11 , the inner side of the clamping hole 3 can be protected, and by providing the anti-slip texture, the friction force on the surface of the protection pad 11 can be increased.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a protective pad 12 is bolted to the inner side of the dustproof shell 1, and the surface of the protective pad 12 is coated with an anti-sticking paint.

[0033] In this embodiment, the inner side of the dustproof shell 1 can be protected by providing the protective pad 12, and the surface of the protective pad 12 can be prevented from being stuck with cotton wool by providing the anti-sticking coating.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a sealing ring 13 is bolted to the output end of the motor 8 , and a side of the sealing ring 13 away from the motor 8 is bolted to the inner side of the flock collecting box 5 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the sealing ring 13 is provided to protect the output end of the motor 8 and prevent cotton wool from accidentally flying into the output end of the motor 8 and causing damage to the motor 8 .

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an air-sealing pad 14 is bolted to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner 204 , and a side of the air-sealing pad 14 away from the vacuum cleaner 204 is bolted to the inner side of the cleaning plate 203 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the airtightness of the connection between the vacuum cleaner 204 and the cleaning plate 203 can be increased by providing the airtight pad 14 .

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an electric fan 15 is bolted to the left side of the static generator 202, and the surface of the electric fan 15 is coated with anti-corrosion paint.

[0039] In this embodiment: by providing an electric fan 15, the electrostatic generator 202 can be cooled after the electrostatic generator 202 has been working for a long time. By providing an anti-corrosion coating, the electric fan 15 can be prevented from being corroded and rusted after long-term use.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a ventilation hole 16 is opened on the left side of the flock collecting box 5, and a filter screen 17 is bolted to the surface of the ventilation hole 16.

[0041] In this embodiment, by providing the ventilation holes 16 , the inside of the flock collecting box 5 can be ventilated and heat can be dissipated. By providing the filter screen 17 , foreign matter or insects can be prevented from entering the inside of the flock collecting box 5 through the ventilation holes 16 .

[0042] Working principle: First, the user moves the dust cover 1 to the rear side of the carding machine, and then the user engages the carding hole 3 with the cotton outlet at the rear side of the carding machine. After that, when the carding machine is working, the cotton wool floating at the rear side of the carding machine will be blocked by the dust cover 1, so that the cotton wool falls down inside the dust cover 1 to the inner side of the cotton wool collecting box 5. Then the user turns on the power and starts the electrostatic generator 202. The electrostatic generator 202 makes the surface of the aluminum plate 201 attached with static electricity to absorb the floating cotton wool. Then the user turns on the power and starts The motor 8 drives the connecting screw 7 to rotate, and when the connecting screw 7 rotates, the cleaning plate 203 is driven to move on the surface of the aluminum plate 201. Finally, the user turns on the power and starts the vacuum cleaner 204, and the vacuum cleaner 204 collects the cotton wool attached to the surface of the aluminum plate 201 and guides the cotton wool to the inside of the dust collecting tank 205. After the dust collecting tank 205 is full of cotton wool, the user rotates the dust collecting tank 205 from the top of the vacuum cleaner 204 to remove it and dispose of the cotton wool inside the dust collecting tank 205.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure, comprising a dustproof shell (1) and a cleaning mechanism (2), characterized in that: The dustproof shell (1) is provided with snap-on holes (3) on both sides, the bottom of the dustproof shell (1) is bolted with a support column (4), the bottom of the support column (4) is bolted with a fluff collecting box (5), the two sides of the fluff collecting box (5) are provided with chute (6), the inner side of the chute (6) is bolted with a connecting screw (7), the left side of the fluff collecting box (5) is bolted with a motor (8), and the cleaning mechanism (2) is bolted to the inner side of the fluff collecting box (5); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises an aluminum plate (201), an electrostatic generator (202), a cleaning plate (203), a dust collector (204) and a dust collecting tank (205); the aluminum plate (201) is bolted to the inner side of a flocculant collecting box (5); the electrostatic generator (202) is bolted to the bottom of the aluminum plate (201); the cleaning plate (203) is slidably connected to the surface of a connecting screw (7); the dust collector (204) is connected to the inner side of the cleaning plate (203); and the dust collecting tank (205) is rotatably connected to the top of the dust collector (204).

2. A carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (9) are bolted on both sides of the cleaning plate (203), and the slide blocks (9) are slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (6). A limiting hole (10) is provided on the surface of the slide block (9), and the limiting hole (10) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting screw (7).

3. The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad (11) is bolted to the inner side of the clamping hole (3), and the surface of the protective pad (11) is engraved with anti-slip patterns.

4. The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective pad (12) is bolted to the inner side of the dustproof shell (1), and the surface of the protective pad (12) is coated with an anti-sticking paint.

5. The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (8) is bolted with a sealing ring (13), and the side of the sealing ring (13) away from the motor (8) is bolted to the inner side of the flock collecting box (5).

6. The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air-sealing pad (14) is bolted to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner (204), and a side of the air-sealing pad (14) away from the vacuum cleaner (204) is bolted to the inner side of the cleaning plate (203).

7. The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric fan (15) is bolted to the left side of the static electricity generator (202), and the surface of the electric fan (15) is coated with anti-corrosion paint.

8. The carding machine with a cotton wool collecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation hole (16) is provided on the left side of the flock collecting box (5), and a filter screen (17) is bolted to the surface of the ventilation hole (16).

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