Fabricated building component based on BIM

Abstract

The utility model discloses a BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based fabricated building component which comprises a fabricated wall and a fabricated plate, and further comprises a plurality of ball head connecting seats fixedly arranged at four corners and the center of the fabricated plate; the extension lengths of the ball head connecting rod assemblies can be adjusted, the ball head connecting rod assemblies are embedded in the assembly wall, the connecting ends of the ball head connecting rod assemblies extend out of the assembly wall, and the ball head connecting rod assemblies correspond to the ball head connecting bases at the four corners of the assembly plate in a one-to-one mode; and the multiple ball head positioning rod assemblies are arranged in the assembly wall in an embedded mode, and the ball head positioning rod assemblies correspond to the ball head connecting bases in the center of the assembly plate in a one-to-one mode. The ball head connecting rod assembly and the ball head positioning rod assembly are connected and matched with the ball head connecting seats on the assembly plates, so that the ball head connecting rod assembly and the ball head positioning rod assembly are connected through five ball head hinge points, the included angle between the assembly plates and the assembly wall can be adjusted by changing the length of the ball head connecting rod assembly extending out of the assembly wall, and the flatness between the adjacent assembly plates can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, and in particular to an assembled building component based on BIM. Background Art

[0002] BIM (Building Information Modeling) is a digital building design and management method that can integrate various information and data throughout the life cycle of a construction project. Prefabricated construction is a construction method that uses factory-prefabricated and modular components and assembles and installs them on site. Compared with traditional on-site construction methods, it has higher production efficiency and more accurate quality control, while reducing the demand for on-site labor and construction time. BIM prefabricated construction refers to the prefabricated construction method carried out under the guidance of BIM technology.

[0003] As a commonly used prefabricated building component, prefabricated wall panels are widely used in prefabricated building construction. Existing prefabricated wall panels are generally composed of prefabricated walls and prefabricated panels laid on the prefabricated walls. Since the prefabricated walls inevitably have uneven surfaces, and the prefabricated panels are generally directly fixed and laid on the prefabricated walls through fixed-distance connectors, the inclination angle between the prefabricated panels and the prefabricated walls cannot be adjusted. Therefore, the entire wall surface formed by multiple prefabricated panels laid on the prefabricated walls will also be uneven, affecting the construction quality.

[0004] To this end, this application specifically proposes a BIM-based prefabricated building component to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a BIM-based assembled building component, which can adjust the installation flatness of the assembly plate when laying the assembly plate on the assembly wall to ensure the flatness of the wall formed by multiple assembly plates.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A BIM-based assembled building component comprises an assembly wall and an assembly plate, and further comprises: a plurality of ball head connection sockets fixedly arranged at the four corners and the center of the assembly plate; a plurality of ball head connection rod assemblies, the extension length of which is adjustable and pre-embedded in the assembly wall, the connection ends of the ball head connection rod assemblies extending out of the assembly wall, the ball head connection rod assemblies corresponding one-to-one to the ball head connection sockets at the four corners of the assembly plate; a plurality of ball head positioning rod assemblies pre-embedded in the assembly wall, the ball head positioning rod assemblies corresponding one-to-one to the ball head connection sockets at the center of the assembly plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the ball head connecting rod assembly includes a threaded sleeve pre-embedded in the assembly wall, a screw threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a ball head fixedly arranged at one end of the screw extending out of the threaded sleeve, a hexagonal block fixedly arranged on the screw, and a first hexagonal nut movably sleeved on the screw and located between the ball head and the hexagonal block.

[0009] Furthermore, the ball head connection seat is threadably matched with the first hexagonal nut, and a groove that fits the outer contour of the ball head is provided on the contact surface between the ball head connection seat and the ball head.

[0010] Furthermore, the open end of the threaded sleeve protrudes from the outer wall of the assembly wall.

[0011] Furthermore, the ball head positioning rod assembly includes a ball head rod pre-embedded in the assembly wall and a second hexagonal nut movably sleeved on the ball head rod.

[0012] Furthermore, an anchor plate is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded sleeve and the ball head rod embedded in the assembly wall.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0014] The utility model arranges a ball head connecting rod assembly with adjustable extension length and a ball head positioning rod assembly with fixed extension length on the assembly wall, and arranges a ball head connecting seat matching with the ball head connecting rod assembly on the assembly plate, so that the assembly wall and the assembly plate are connected through five ball head hinge points, and the angle between the assembly plate and the assembly wall can be adjusted by changing the length of the ball head connecting rod assembly extending out of the assembly wall, so that the flatness between adjacent assembly plates can be guaranteed when the surface of the assembly wall is uneven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the assembly plate and the assembly wall according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the assembly plate and the assembly wall according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between a ball head connecting rod assembly and a ball head connecting seat according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the ball head positioning rod assembly and the ball head connecting seat according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ball head connecting rod assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the ball head connecting rod assembly and the ball head connecting seat according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a ball head positioning rod assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Assembly wall; 2. Assembly plate; 3. Ball head connecting rod assembly; 31. Threaded sleeve; 32. Screw; 33. Ball head; 34. Hexagonal block; 35. First hexagonal nut; 4. Ball head positioning rod assembly; 41. Ball head rod; 42. Second hexagonal nut; 5. Ball head connecting seat; 6. Anchor plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the utility model provides a BIM-based assembled building component, including an assembled wall 1 and an assembled plate 2, and also includes:

[0027] A plurality of ball head connection seats 5 are fixedly arranged at the four corners and the center of the assembly plate 2;

[0028] A plurality of ball head connecting rod assemblies 3, with adjustable extension length, are pre-embedded in the assembly wall 1, the connecting ends of the ball head connecting rod assemblies 3 extend out of the assembly wall 1, and the ball head connecting rod assemblies 3 correspond one to one with the ball head connecting seats 5 at the four corners of the assembly plate 2;

[0029] A plurality of ball head positioning rod assemblies 4 are pre-embedded in the assembly wall 1 , and the ball head positioning rod assemblies 4 correspond one to one with the ball head connecting seats 5 at the center of the assembly plate 2 .

[0030] When in use, first align and connect the ball head connecting seats 5 at the four corners of the assembly plate 2 and the ball head connecting seat 5 at the center with the ball head connecting rod assembly 3 and the ball head positioning rod assembly 4 on the assembly wall 1, so that one assembly plate 2 is connected to the assembly wall 1 through five ball head hinge points. Since the length of the ball head positioning rod assembly 4 extending out of the assembly wall 1 is fixed, by adjusting the length of the ball head connecting rod assembly 3 at the four corners of the assembly plate 2 extending out of the assembly wall 1, the assembly plate 2 can be deflected in various directions with the ball head positioning rod assembly 4 as the fulcrum, thereby changing the angle between the assembly plate 2 and the assembly wall 1. When the surface of the assembly wall 1 is uneven, the flatness of the wall surface formed by the adjacent assembly plates 2 can still be guaranteed.

[0031] In one embodiment, the ball head connecting rod assembly 3 comprises a threaded sleeve 31 pre-embedded in the mounting wall 1, a screw 32 threadedly connected in the threaded sleeve 31, a ball head 33 fixedly arranged at one end of the screw 32 extending out of the threaded sleeve 31, a hexagonal block 34 fixedly arranged on the screw 32, and a first hexagonal nut 35 movably sleeved on the screw 32 and located between the ball head 33 and the hexagonal block 34. With this design, the screw 32 can be driven to rotate by turning the hexagonal block 34, so that the length of the screw 32 extending out of the threaded sleeve 31 can be adjusted, and finally the length of the ball head connecting rod assembly 3 extending out of the mounting wall 1 can be adjusted.

[0032] In one embodiment, the ball head connection seat 5 is threadedly matched with the first hexagonal nut 35, and a groove that fits the outer contour of the ball head 33 is provided on the contact surface between the ball head connection seat 5 and the ball head 33. In this design, by screwing the first hexagonal nut 35, it is threadedly connected with the ball head connection seat 5 set at the four corners of the assembly plate 2, and the ball head 33 clamped therebetween is pressed to achieve hinged connection.

[0033] In one embodiment, the open end of the threaded sleeve 31 protrudes from the outer wall of the assembly wall 1. This design can prevent liquid concrete from flowing into the threaded sleeve 31 when the assembly wall 1 is prefabricated and cast, ensuring that the screw 32 and the threaded sleeve 31 can cooperate normally.

[0034] In one embodiment, the ball head positioning rod assembly 4 includes a ball head rod 41 embedded in the mounting wall 1 and a second hexagonal nut 42 movably sleeved on the ball head rod 41. In this design, by screwing the second hexagonal nut 42, it is threadedly connected with the ball head connection seat 5 set at the center of the mounting plate 2, clamping the ball head on the ball head rod 41, and realizing hinge connection.

[0035] In one embodiment, an anchor plate 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve 31 and the ball head rod 41 embedded in the assembly wall 1. This design enables the threaded sleeve 31 and the ball head rod 41 to be more firmly embedded in the assembly wall 1 and not easy to fall off, thereby ensuring the stability of the ball head connecting rod assembly 3 and the ball head positioning rod assembly 4.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0038] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, "multiple" means more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

Claims

1. A BIM-based assembled building component, comprising an assembled wall (1) and an assembled panel (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of ball head connection seats (5) are fixedly arranged at the four corners and the center of the assembly plate (2); A plurality of ball head connecting rod assemblies (3) with adjustable extension lengths are pre-embedded in the assembly wall (1), the connecting ends of the ball head connecting rod assemblies (3) extend out of the assembly wall (1), and the ball head connecting rod assemblies (3) correspond one to one with the ball head connecting seats (5) at the four corners of the assembly plate (2); A plurality of ball head positioning rod assemblies (4) are pre-embedded in the assembly wall (1), and the ball head positioning rod assemblies (4) correspond one to one with the ball head connecting seats (5) at the center of the assembly plate (2).

2. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball head connecting rod assembly (3) comprises a threaded sleeve (31) pre-embedded in the assembly wall (1), a screw rod (32) threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (31), a ball head (33) fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod (32) extending out of the threaded sleeve (31), a hexagonal block (34) fixedly arranged on the screw rod (32), and a first hexagonal nut (35) movably sleeved on the screw rod (32) and located between the ball head (33) and the hexagonal block (34).

3. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball head connection seat (5) is threadably matched with the first hexagonal nut (35); a groove that fits the outer contour of the ball head (33) is provided on the contact surface between the ball head connection seat (5) and the ball head (33).

4. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The open end of the threaded sleeve (31) protrudes from the outer wall of the mounting wall (1).

5. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ball head positioning rod assembly (4) comprises a ball head rod (41) pre-embedded in the assembly wall (1) and a second hexagonal nut (42) movably sleeved on the ball head rod (41).

6. The BIM-based assembled building component according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anchor plate (6) is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded sleeve (31) and the ball head rod (41) embedded in the assembly wall (1).

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