Roasting device for producing catalytic cleaning agent
By using a one-way nozzle and agitating blade in the calcination device, and using a temperature sensor to accurately control the calcination gas, the problem of uneven distribution of calcination gas is solved, and the calcination effect and temperature control accuracy of the catalytic purifier are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323529073.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The addition of calcination gas in existing calcination devices is mostly added from a point in the calcination furnace, resulting in uneven distribution of gas and affecting the calcination effect of the catalytic purifier.
A roasting device for the production of catalytic purifiers is designed to connect the roasting gas source through the connecting pipe, and the distribution of the roasting gas is more uniform by using a one-way nozzle and agitating blades. The roasting environment is accurately controlled through the drive device and the temperature sensor.
The calcination gas and the catalytic purifier precursor are achieved, the calcination effect and temperature control accuracy of the catalytic purifier are improved, and the uniformity and efficiency of the calcination are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalytic purifier roasting, in particular to a roasting device for producing catalytic purifier. Background Art
[0002] Calcination is the process of heat treating the catalytic purifier at a relatively high temperature. The purpose of calcination is to remove the volatile components in the catalytic purifier precursor by thermal decomposition, so that the catalytic purifier has stable catalytic purification performance. At the same time, through the solid phase reaction during the high temperature calcination process, the catalytic purifier can obtain a certain shape, particle size, pore structure and specific surface area, increase the stability of the active components of the catalytic purifier, and enhance the mechanical strength.
[0003] A series of physical and chemical changes will occur during the roasting process, among which the removal of product water, the decomposition of salts, and the change of valence usually occur within a certain temperature range; while the change of product shape, the growth of grains, the change of specific surface area and pore size have a wider temperature range. Therefore, the selection of roasting conditions should be determined according to the physical and chemical structure of the designed catalytic purifier, the catalytic purification performance, and the specific conditions of the raw materials used. At the same time, the roasting atmosphere also has a certain influence on the performance of the catalytic purifier. In the prior art, the roasting gas is mostly added from one point in the roasting furnace, and the gas distribution is uneven, which affects the roasting effect and further affects the performance of the purification catalyst. Therefore, we propose a roasting device for the production of catalytic purifiers to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a roasting device for the production of catalytic purifiers, which has the advantages of more complete and uniform contact between the roasting gas and the catalytic purifier precursor, and solves the problem that the roasting gas in the prior art is mostly added from one point in the roasting furnace, resulting in uneven gas distribution, affecting the roasting effect, and further affecting the performance of the purification catalyst.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of more fully and evenly contacting the above-mentioned roasting gas with the catalyst purifier precursor, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a roasting device for catalytic purifier production, comprising a box body and a box cover, the inner wall of the box body is provided with an inner cylinder for placing the catalyst purifier precursor, the bottom of the inner cylinder is fixedly installed with a rotating cylinder rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body, one side of the box body is provided with a driving assembly for driving the inner cylinder to rotate, the inside of the box body is provided with an adding assembly for adding roasting gas, the adding assembly comprises a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the box body and extending into the inner cylinder, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of one-way nozzles staggered with the stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed cylinder, a connecting box is also fixedly installed on the surface of the box body, a heating and air supply assembly for heating the catalyst purifier precursor is arranged inside the connecting box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting box, an air supply pipe connected to the rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box, and a connecting pipe for connecting a roasting gas source is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting box.
[0006] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the surface of the box, a rotating shaft extending into the interior of the box is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft located inside the box, and a bevel gear ring meshing with the bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating drum.
[0007] Furthermore, the stirring blade is hollow and connected to the fixed cylinder. A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder. A controller for controlling the entire device is fixedly installed on the surface of the box. A first solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the air intake pipe. A dustproof plate is fixedly installed on the top of the air intake pipe. A second solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the heating and air supply assembly includes a fan fixedly installed inside the connection box, and the inner wall of the connection box is also fixedly installed with a spirally wound electric heating wire.
[0009] Furthermore, a sealing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the inner cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover, and an air purification device for purifying gas is also fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the air purification device.
[0011] Furthermore, a first fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body, a second fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the box cover, a screw rod is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the second fixing block, and the bottom end of the screw rod extends into the interior of the first fixing block and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a roasting device for producing catalytic purifiers, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The roasting device for the production of catalytic purifier is connected to the roasting gas source through a connecting pipe, and the roasting gas can be added to the inside of the box through a one-way nozzle. The arrangement of multiple one-way nozzles allows the roasting gas to be distributed more deeply when added to the inside of the box, and the inner cylinder can be rotated by a driving device, and the material in the box can be stirred by the arrangement of stirring blades, so that the roasting gas is distributed more evenly and fully reacts with the catalytic purifier precursor, thereby greatly improving the effect of catalytic purifier roasting.
[0014] 2. The roasting device for the production of catalytic purifiers monitors the roasting temperature in the inner cylinder by installing a temperature sensor on the top of the fixed cylinder, so that the staff can understand the roasting environment more accurately and make timely adjustments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade, the fixed cylinder and the one-way nozzle of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box cover; 3. inner cylinder; 4. rotating cylinder; 5. fixed cylinder; 6. stirring blades; 7. one-way nozzle; 8. air supply pipe; 9. connecting box; 10. air inlet pipe; 11. connecting pipe; 12. second solenoid valve; 13. first solenoid valve; 14. controller; 15. electric heating wire; 16. fan; 17. dustproof plate; 18. sealing sleeve; 19. conical gear ring; 20. motor; 21. rotating shaft; 22. conical gear; 23. exhaust pipe; 24. air purification device; 25. first fixed block; 26. second fixed block; 27. screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2. The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with an inner cylinder 3 for placing a catalytic purifier precursor. The bottom of the inner cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder 4 rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1.
[0023] A driving assembly for driving the inner cylinder 3 to rotate is arranged on one side of the box body 1 .
[0024] An adding unit for adding baking gas is provided inside the housing 1 .
[0025] See also Figure 5 The added component includes a fixed cylinder 5 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 and extending to the interior of the inner cylinder 3, a plurality of stirring blades 6 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed cylinder 5, a plurality of one-way nozzles 7 staggered with the stirring blades 6 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed cylinder 5, a connecting box 9 is also fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 1, a heating and air supply component for heating the catalytic purifier precursor is arranged inside the connecting box 9, an air inlet pipe 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting box 9, an air supply pipe 8 connected to the rotating cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting box 9, and a connecting pipe 11 for connecting to a roasting gas source is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting box 9.
[0026] Among them, by connecting the roasting gas source through the connecting pipe 11, the roasting gas required by the catalytic purifier precursor can be conveniently added to the inside of the box 1 through the one-way nozzle 7. The arrangement of multiple one-way nozzles 7 allows the roasting gas to be distributed more widely when added to the inside of the box 1, and the inner cylinder 3 can be rotated by the driving device, and the gas in the box 1 can be stirred by cooperating with the arrangement of the stirring blades 6, so that the roasting body is distributed more evenly and fully reacts with the catalytic purifier precursor, thereby greatly improving the effect of catalytic purifier roasting.
[0027] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a motor 20 fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing 1, a rotating shaft 21 extending into the interior of the housing 1 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 20, a bevel gear 22 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 21 located inside the housing 1, and a bevel gear ring 19 meshing with the bevel gear 22 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating drum 4.
[0028] The starter motor 20 drives the bevel gear 22 to rotate, thereby rotating the drum 4 through the bevel gear ring 19, thereby rotating the inner drum 3. When the inner drum 3 rotates, it drives the purified catalyst precursor to rotate, and cooperates with the stirring blades 6 to stir the catalytic purifier precursor.
[0029] The stirring blades 6 can not only stir the catalyst purifier precursor, but also stir the gas environment inside the inner tube 3, so that the roasting gas can be fully mixed and reacted with the catalyst purifier precursor.
[0030] In this embodiment, the stirring blade 6 is hollow and connected to the fixed cylinder 5. A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed cylinder 5. A controller 14 for controlling the entire device is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 1. A first solenoid valve 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the intake pipe 10. A dustproof plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the intake pipe 10. A second solenoid valve 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting pipe 11.
[0031] By means of the temperature sensor arranged at the top of the fixed cylinder 5, the roasting temperature in the inner cylinder 3 can be monitored, so that the staff can understand the roasting environment more accurately and make adjustments in time.
[0032] In addition, the dustproof plate 17 is used to prevent external dust from entering the inner tube 3 and affecting the quality of the catalytic purifier roasting. At the same time, the first solenoid valve 13 and the second solenoid valve 12 are provided to facilitate control by the staff.
[0033] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the heating and air supply assembly includes a fan 16 fixedly installed inside the connection box 9, and the inner wall of the connection box 9 is also fixedly installed with a spirally wound electric heating wire 15.
[0034] When it is necessary to add roasting gas, the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the required external gas source, and then the first solenoid valve 13 is closed and the second solenoid valve 12 is opened. Under the action of the fan 16, the roasting gas required for the catalytic purifier precursor is added to the inner tube 3 through the one-way nozzle 7. The setting of multiple one-way nozzles 7 allows the roasting gas to be distributed more deeply when added to the inner tube 3, and the roasting gas in the inner tube 3 can be stirred in conjunction with the setting of the stirring blades 6, so that the roasting gas is distributed more evenly and can fully react with the catalytic purifier precursor, greatly improving the effect of purifying the catalyst roasting.
[0035] In addition, the electric heating wire 15 is used to heat the air, and can also preheat the added roasting gas according to demand, so as to improve the effect of the reaction between the roasting gas and the catalyst purifier precursor.
[0036] In this embodiment, a sealing sleeve 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the inner cylinder 3 , and the fixed cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 18 .
[0037] The sealing sleeve 18 is provided to ensure the sealing effect of the inner cylinder 3.
[0038] In this embodiment, an exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover 2 , and a gas purification device 24 for purifying gas is also fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover 2 , and the exhaust pipe 23 is connected to the gas purification device 24 .
[0039] The exhaust pipe 23 is used to discharge the flue gas generated when the catalytic purifier is roasted, and the gas purification device 24 is used to filter and purify the flue gas. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0040] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a first fixing block 25 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box body 1, and a second fixing block 26 is fixedly installed on the surface of the box cover 2. A screw rod 27 is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the second fixing block 26. The bottom end of the screw rod 27 extends into the interior of the first fixing block 25 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing block 25.
[0041] The first fixing block 25, the second fixing block 26 and the screw rod 27 are provided to facilitate opening the box cover 2, and then to facilitate taking out the baked catalytic purifier. The taking out method is not too limited, and the catalytic purifier can also be extracted by an external pump body.
[0042] When the present embodiment is in use, the catalytic purifier precursor is placed inside the inner tube 3, the second solenoid valve 12 is closed, the first solenoid valve 13 is opened, the fan 16 is started to extract the roasting gas and heat it through the electric heating wire 15, and the heated hot air will enter the interior of the fixed tube 5 through the air supply pipe 8, and finally be sprayed out through the one-way nozzle 7 to heat and roast the catalytic purifier precursor. During the roasting process, the motor 20 can be started to drive the bevel gear 22 to rotate, so that the rotating drum 4 can be rotated through the bevel gear ring 19, thereby rotating the inner tube 3. When the inner tube 3 rotates, it will drive the catalytic purifier precursor to rotate, and the stirring blades 6 can be used to stir the catalytic purifier precursor, and at the same time, the hot air can be distributed more evenly in the inner tube 3, thereby improving the efficiency of the catalytic purifier roasting.
[0043] When it is necessary to add other roasting gases, the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the required external gas source, and then the first solenoid valve 13 is closed and the second solenoid valve 12 is opened. Under the action of the fan 16, the roasting gas is added to the inner tube 3 through the one-way nozzle 7. The setting of multiple one-way nozzles 7 allows the roasting gas to be more widely distributed when added to the inner tube 3, and the setting of the stirring blades 6 can stir the gas environment in the inner tube 3, so that the roasting gas is more evenly distributed and can fully react with the catalyst purifier precursor, thereby greatly improving the effect of purifying the catalyst roasting.
[0044] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing public power connection technology is not described in detail in the article.
[0045] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A calcining device for producing a catalytic purifier, comprising a housing (1) and a housing cover (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with an inner cylinder (3) for placing a catalytic purifier precursor, the bottom of the inner cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted with a rotating cylinder (4) rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the box (1), one side of the box (1) is provided with a driving component for driving the inner cylinder (3) to rotate, and the inside of the box (1) is provided with an adding component for adding a roasting gas; The adding component comprises a fixed cylinder (5) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) and extending into the interior of the inner cylinder (3); a plurality of stirring blades (6) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed cylinder (5); a plurality of one-way nozzles (7) staggeredly distributed with the stirring blades (6) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed cylinder (5); a connecting box (9) is also fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body (1); a heating and air supply component for heating a catalytic purifier precursor is arranged inside the connecting box (9); an air inlet pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting box (9); an air supply pipe (8) connected to the rotating cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting box (9); and a connecting pipe (11) for connecting to a roasting gas source is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting box (9).
2. The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (20) fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (1); a rotating shaft (21) extending into the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (20); a bevel gear (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (21) located inside the housing (1); and a bevel gear ring (19) meshing with the bevel gear (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating drum (4).
3. The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blade (6) is hollow and connected to the fixed cylinder (5). A temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder (5). A controller (14) for controlling the entire device is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing (1). A first solenoid valve (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air intake pipe (10). A dustproof plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the air intake pipe (10). A second solenoid valve (12) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting pipe (11).
4. The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and air supply assembly comprises a fan (16) fixedly mounted inside the connection box (9), and a spirally wound electric heating wire (15) is also fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connection box (9).
5. The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the inner cylinder (3), and the fixed cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (18).
6. The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover (2), and an air purification device (24) for purifying gas is also fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover (2), and the exhaust pipe (23) is connected to the air purification device (24).
7. The calcining device for producing catalytic purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing block (25) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body (1), a second fixing block (26) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box cover (2), a screw rod (27) is threadedly mounted on the inner wall of the second fixing block (26), and the bottom end of the screw rod (27) extends into the interior of the first fixing block (25) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixing block (25).