Intelligent industrial furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent industrial furnace, which belongs to the field of home decoration furniture, solves the existing problems, and comprises a main body piece, a feeding port, a furnace door and a control electric box, the feeding port is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the main body piece, the furnace door is mounted outside the feeding port in a sliding manner, and the control electric box is arranged on the side surface of the main body piece. An opening and closing mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the feeding port, and the opening and closing mechanism comprises a support, a rotating rod, a rotating frame, a closing plate and a torsion spring. By arranging the opening and closing mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the size of the exposed space of the feeding port during fuel conveying can be reduced, and the fuel conveying port is formed in the top end of the feeding port; by means of the device, external workers can be prevented from being burnt by flames in the furnace, the device is safer in use, fuel can be safely and stably pushed subsequently, the fuel is pushed to the deep position in the furnace, the fuel is fully burnt, and the working quality of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of industrial furnaces, and specifically relates to an intelligent industrial furnace. Background Art

[0002] An industrial furnace is a thermal equipment that uses the heat generated by fuel combustion or electrical energy conversion to heat materials or workpieces in industrial production. Industrial furnaces are divided into two categories according to the heating method: one is a flame furnace (or fuel furnace), which uses the heat from the combustion of solid, liquid or gaseous fuel in the furnace to heat the workpiece; the second is an electric furnace, which converts electrical energy into heat for heating. The overall technology is very advanced and is now often used in various industrial production.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN220230068U discloses a high-efficiency heat storage type industrial furnace, which relates to the technical field of general heat storage devices or equipment. The high-efficiency heat storage type industrial furnace comprises an industrial furnace body, the interior of the industrial furnace body is a hollow structure, the outer surface of the industrial furnace body is provided with a furnace door, the outer surface of the furnace door is fixedly installed with a handle, the outer surface of the industrial furnace body is fixedly installed with a control cabinet, the outer surface of the industrial furnace body is provided with an opening and closing device, the outer surface of the industrial furnace body is provided with a fastening device, the rotation of the transmission rod drives the rotation of the worm, the rotation of the worm drives the rotation of the worm wheel, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the rotation of the connecting rod, the rotation of the connecting rod drives the rotation of two fixed blocks, the rotation of the two fixed blocks drives the rotation of the furnace door, no manual operation is required and facing the harsh conditions such as high-temperature smoke coming out of the ball adding port;

[0004] The above design can automatically open and close the furnace door through the cooperation of the worm gear and the worm, without the need for manual operation, and is very safe and stable. However, when the industrial furnace needs to add fuel, the furnace door in this design opens at too large an angle, causing the feed port to be completely exposed, allowing some heat in the furnace to dissipate, and subsequently a large amount of smoke in the furnace will leak out due to the exposure of the furnace port, affecting the health of the workers themselves. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] An intelligent industrial furnace comprises a main body, a feed port, a furnace door and a control electric box, wherein the feed port is fixedly mounted on the side of the main body, the furnace door is slidably mounted outside the feed port, the control electric box is arranged on the side of the main body, an opening and closing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed port, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a bracket, a rotating rod, a rotating frame, a closing plate and a torsion spring, brackets are symmetrically fixedly mounted at the opening of the top of the feed port, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted between the brackets, the rotating frame is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod, the torsion spring is symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod, the closing plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the side of the main body, and a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the furnace door.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the closing plate, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the top opening of the feed port, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top end of the closing plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a trapezoidal baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the furnace door, and the bottom width of the trapezoidal baffle is smaller than the width of the top opening of the feed port.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes an outer shell, a movable groove, a screw, a movable end and a motor. The outer shell is fixedly installed on the side of the main body, a movable groove is opened inside the outer shell, the screw is rotatably installed inside the movable groove, the movable end is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw, the movable end is fixedly connected to the furnace door, and a motor is fixedly installed inside the outer shell, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the screw.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sliding frame is installed at one end of the side of the furnace door away from the moving end, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the main body, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the pushing mechanism includes a limit groove, a pushing plate, a conduction rod and a pushing rod. A limit groove is opened inside the furnace door, the conduction rod is slidably installed inside the limit groove, the pushing plate is fixedly installed at the end of the conduction rod, and the pushing rod is threadedly installed at the end of the conduction rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the end of the push rod is provided with a threaded end, an engaging groove is provided inside the conduction rod, and the threaded end is threadedly connected to the engaging groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the push plate slides closely against the inner wall of the feeding port.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) In the utility model, by providing an opening and closing mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the size of the space exposed by the feed port when delivering fuel can be reduced, and the fuel delivery port is opened at the top of the feed port, which can prevent the flame in the furnace from causing burns to external workers, making the equipment safer when in use, and subsequently the fuel can be pushed safely and stably, and the fuel can be pushed deep into the furnace to allow it to burn fully, thereby improving the working quality of the equipment itself;

[0017] (2) In the present invention, by providing a lifting device, the furnace door position can be automatically and stably raised and lowered, and the feed port can be fully opened, making it convenient for subsequent staff to handle impurities such as ash in the furnace. The overall operation is more convenient and stable, ensuring the stability of the equipment during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure after the main body of the utility model is disassembled;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the side structure of the furnace door of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism in the utility model.

[0024] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0025] 1. Main body; 2. Feeding port; 3. Furnace door; 4. Control electrical box; 5. Opening and closing mechanism; 51. Bracket; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Rotating frame; 54. Closing plate; 55. Torsion spring; 6. Lifting mechanism; 61. Outer shell; 62. Moving groove; 63. Screw rod; 64. Moving end; 65. Motor; 7. Pushing mechanism; 71. Limiting groove; 72. Pushing plate; 73. Conducting rod; 74. Pushing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0029] Depend on Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an intelligent industrial furnace includes a main body 1, a feed port 2, a furnace door 3 and a control electric box 4. The feed port 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the main body 1, and the furnace door 3 is slidably installed outside the feed port 2. The control electric box 4 is arranged on the side of the main body 1, and an opening and closing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the feed port 2. The opening and closing mechanism 5 includes a bracket 51, a rotating rod 52, a rotating frame 53, a closing plate 54 and a torsion spring 55. The brackets 51 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the opening of the top of the feed port 2, the rotating rod 52 is rotatably installed between the brackets 51, the rotating frame 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 52, the torsion spring 55 is symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 52, the closing plate 54 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating frame 53, the lifting mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the main body 1, and a pushing mechanism 7 is arranged inside the furnace door 3.

[0030] During use, the equipment is placed at the target position, and then the main body 1 is operated normally to heat the internal material. When fuel needs to be added to the furnace, the opening and closing mechanism 5 can be used to move the closing plate 54 so that the closing plate 54 drives the rotating frame 53 to rotate along the outer surface of the rotating rod 52, exposing the top opening portion of the feed port 2, and then the fuel to be added is poured directly into the interior from the top of the feed port 2. Then, the pushing mechanism 7 is used to push the fuel inside the feed port 2 and push the material into the furnace and out. Finally, when the ash in the furnace needs to be processed, the lifting mechanism 6 can be used to move the furnace door 3 upwards to completely expose the feed port 2, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of impurities in the furnace and make the overall working quality of the equipment more efficient.

[0031] By the attached Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a sealing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the closing plate 54, and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the top opening of the feed port 2. A handle is fixedly installed at the top of the closing plate 54 to enhance the sealing effect of the closing plate 54 on the top opening of the feed port 2 during use, thereby preventing impurities such as internal smoke from leaking from the gap.

[0032] By the attached Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a trapezoidal baffle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the furnace door 3, and the bottom width of the trapezoidal baffle is smaller than the width of the top opening of the feed port 2. During use, through the installation of the baffle on the inner wall of the furnace door 3 and the limitation of the baffle structure, after the fuel enters the feed port 2 from the top opening of the feed port 2, the baffle will automatically guide the fuel, making it more convenient to push the fuel later.

[0033] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 6 includes an outer shell 61, a movable groove 62, a screw rod 63, a movable end 64 and a motor 65. The outer shell 61 is fixedly installed on the side of the main body 1, and a movable groove 62 is opened inside the outer shell 61. The screw rod 63 is rotatably installed inside the movable groove 62. The movable end 64 is threadedly installed on the outside of the screw rod 63. The movable end 64 is fixedly connected to the furnace door 3. A motor 65 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 61, and the output end of the motor 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 63.

[0034] During use, the motor 65 is started to make the screw rod 63 rotate stably inside the movable groove 62. The threaded connection and cooperation between the screw rod 63 and the movable end 64 are used to make the movable end 64 stably drive the position of the furnace door 3 to move up and down, so that the furnace door 3 is completely separated from the side opening of the feed port 2, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of impurities in the furnace.

[0035] By the attached Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a sliding frame is installed at one end of the side of the furnace door 3 away from the movable end 64, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the main body 1. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame, which facilitates the vertical up and down movement of the furnace door 3 during use, thereby ensuring the stability of the furnace door 3 when moving.

[0036] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 7 includes a limiting groove 71, a pushing plate 72, a conduction rod 73 and a pushing rod 74. The limiting groove 71 is opened inside the furnace door 3, the conduction rod 73 is slidably installed inside the limiting groove 71, the pushing plate 72 is fixedly installed at the end of the conduction rod 73, and the pushing rod 74 is threadedly installed at the end of the conduction rod 73.

[0037] During use, a push rod 74 of corresponding length is selected according to the depth of the feeding port 2 itself, and then the push rod 74 is installed to the end of the conduction rod 73. Thereafter, the push rod 74 is pushed to make the push plate 72 move along the bottom surface of the feeding port 2, thereby pushing the fuel accumulated on the bottom surface of the feeding port 2 to facilitate subsequent full combustion.

[0038] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a threaded end is provided at the end of the push rod 74, and an engaging groove is provided inside the conduction rod 73. The threaded end is threadedly connected to the engaging groove, which facilitates the connection between the push rod 74 and the conduction rod 73 during use, and the push rod 74 of corresponding length can also be selected according to the depth of pushing fuel.

[0039] By the attached Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the push plate 72 slides closely against the inner wall of the feed port 2, and during use, it can stably push the material accumulated on the bottom surface of the feed port 2, and push the fuel deep into the furnace for full combustion.

[0040] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent industrial furnace, comprising a main body (1), a feeding port (2), a furnace door (3) and a control electric box (4), wherein the feeding port (2) is fixedly mounted on the side of the main body (1), the furnace door (3) is slidably mounted outside the feeding port (2), and the control electric box (4) is arranged on the side of the main body (1), characterized in that: An opening and closing mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding port (2), and the opening and closing mechanism (5) comprises a bracket (51), a rotating rod (52), a rotating frame (53), a closing plate (54) and a torsion spring (55). The bracket (51) is symmetrically fixedly mounted at the top opening of the feeding port (2), the rotating rod (52) is rotatably mounted between the brackets (51), the rotating frame (53) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod (52), the torsion spring (55) is symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (52), the closing plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating frame (53), a lifting mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the main body (1), and a pushing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the furnace door (3).

2. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the closing plate (54), and the sealing plate is slidably connected to the top opening of the feeding port (2), and a handle is fixedly mounted on the top end of the closing plate (54).

3. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trapezoidal baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the furnace door (3), and the bottom width of the trapezoidal baffle is smaller than the width of the top opening of the feed port (2).

4. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises an outer shell (61), a movable groove (62), a screw rod (63), a movable end (64) and a motor (65); the outer shell (61) is fixedly mounted on the side of the main body (1); a movable groove (62) is provided inside the outer shell (61); the screw rod (63) is rotatably mounted inside the movable groove (62); the movable end (64) is threadedly mounted outside the screw rod (63); the movable end (64) is fixedly connected to the furnace door (3); a motor (65) is fixedly mounted inside the outer shell (61); and an output end of the motor (65) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod (63).

5. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding frame is installed on one end of the side of the furnace door (3) away from the movable end (64), and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side of the main body (1), and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

6. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (7) comprises a limiting groove (71), a pushing plate (72), a conducting rod (73) and a pushing rod (74); the limiting groove (71) is provided inside the furnace door (3); the conducting rod (73) is slidably mounted inside the limiting groove (71); the pushing plate (72) is fixedly mounted on the end of the conducting rod (73); and the pushing rod (74) is threadedly mounted on the end of the conducting rod (73).

7. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the push rod (74) is provided with a threaded end, and an engaging groove is provided inside the conduction rod (73), and the threaded end is threadedly connected to the engaging groove.

8. The intelligent industrial furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push plate (72) slides in close contact with the inner wall of the feeding port (2).

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