Kiln feeding device for ceramic production
By designing a kiln feeding device for ceramic production, and using a motor to drive the sliding seat and screw to achieve automatic feeding, the safety and efficiency problems when manually pushing porcelain is solved, and the safety and convenience of ceramic production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323429791.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
During the ceramic production process, when manually pushing porcelain to the kiln, it is susceptible to scalding at high temperatures, and it is inconvenient to operate, which affects safety and efficiency.
A kiln feeding device for ceramic production is designed, including push components and support frames. The drive shaft drives the screw to rotate through the motor, and the sliding seat slides into the kiln. Combining trapezoidal blocks and limit blocks, it realizes automatic feeding and improves safety. and convenience.
It reduces manual operation, improves the safety and stability of feeding, avoids the possibility of falling porcelain bottles, and improves the efficiency and safety of ceramic production.
Smart Images
Figure CN222317712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a kiln feeding device for ceramic production. Background Art
[0002] A kiln is a furnace used to fire ceramics and sculptures or to fuse enamel to the surface of metal objects. It is usually made of bricks and stones and can be made into various sizes according to needs. It can be operated by combustible gas, oil or electricity. Electric kilns are easier to control the temperature than kilns using combustible gas and oil, but some potters and sculptors believe that the temperature of electric kilns rises too quickly. The temperature inside the kiln is measured with a pyrometer or temperature cone, which can be seen through a peephole.
[0003] During the ceramic production process, porcelain needs to be pushed into the kiln. Usually, the porcelain is placed on a base and pushed into the kiln manually. However, the temperature in the kiln is too high, which can easily cause burns and have adverse effects on health. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kiln feeding device for ceramic production.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a kiln feeding device for ceramic production, comprising a kiln, a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the kiln, a pushing assembly provided at the lower end of the kiln, and a trapezoidal block provided on the inner wall of the kiln;
[0006] The pushing assembly includes a placement seat, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement seat, a placement groove is opened on the upper surface of the placement seat, a screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the screw, a motor is provided at the front end of the sliding seat, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the screw rotates to drive the sliding seat to slide forward, thereby driving the placement seat to move into the kiln, reducing manual feeding and increasing safety.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the support frame is configured to be U-shaped, the rear end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft, and the number of the placement slots is four. The four placement slots are symmetrically distributed with the placement seat as the center, and the inner wall of the trapezoidal block contacts the surface of the placement seat.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the trapezoidal block is in contact with the surface of the placement seat, which improves the sealing of the kiln, and the four placement slots facilitate the placement of porcelain bottles, thereby improving convenience.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and there are two guide rods. The two guide rods are symmetrically distributed with the support frame as the center, and the surfaces of the two guide rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat, and the screw is located between the two guide rods.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the sliding seat is guided and limited by the guide rod, and the operating stability of the sliding seat is increased.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, the front end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the front end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the motor, and the transmission shaft passes through the mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and there are two limiting blocks. The two limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed with the support frame as the center, and the inner walls of the two limiting blocks are provided with sliding grooves.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the sliding plate slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove, making the sliding seat slide more smoothly.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the front ends of the two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate, and the size of the sliding groove is adapted to the size of the limit blocks.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model is provided with a pushing component, specifically, when in use, the porcelain bottle is placed in the placement groove, and the motor is started, which drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the screw rotates on the inner wall of the support frame, and the rotational motion is converted into linear motion, which drives the sliding seat to slide on the surface of the screw into the interior of the kiln. The two ends of the placement seat are in contact and sealed with the trapezoidal block, thereby avoiding manual pushing and improving safety.
[0018] The utility model provides a limit block, a sliding groove and a limit rod, specifically an inner wall of the sliding seat slides on the surface of the guide rod, and the sliding plate slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the sliding seat box is more stable when sliding inside the kiln, and can effectively avoid the possibility of the porcelain bottle falling due to the shaking of the sliding seat, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the push component structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame connection structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sliding seat of the utility model.
[0023] Description of main symbols:
[0024] 1. Kiln; 2. Support frame; 3. Pushing assembly; 31. Placement seat; 32. Sliding seat; 33. Placement slot; 34. Screw; 35. Drive shaft; 36. Motor; 37. Sliding plate; 4. Trapezoidal block; 5. Limit block; 6. Sliding slot; 7. Guide rod; 8. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Below, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0026] Example:
[0027] Please combine Figure 1-4 , a kiln feeding device for ceramic production in this embodiment includes a kiln 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the kiln 1, a pushing component 3 is provided at the lower end of the kiln 1, and a trapezoidal block 4 is provided on the inner wall of the kiln 1;
[0028] The pushing assembly 3 includes a placement seat 31, a sliding seat 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement seat 31, a placement groove 33 is provided on the upper surface of the placement seat 31, the inner wall of the sliding seat 32 is threadedly connected to a screw 34, the front end of the screw 34 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 35, the front end of the sliding seat 32 is provided with a motor 36, and the bottom of the sliding seat 32 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 37. When in use, the porcelain bottle is placed in the placement groove 33, and by starting the motor 36, the motor 36 drives the transmission shaft 35 to rotate, so that the screw 34 rotates on the inner wall of the support frame 2, and the rotational motion is converted into linear motion, driving the sliding seat 32 to slide on the surface of the screw 34 into the interior of the kiln 1. The two ends of the placement seat 31 are in contact and sealed with the trapezoidal block 4 to avoid manual pushing and improve safety. When the porcelain bottle needs to be taken out, the transmission shaft 35 is reversed by the motor 36, so that the screw 34 drives the sliding seat 32 to slide to the outside of the kiln 1, thereby taking out the porcelain bottle.
[0029] The support frame 2 is set to be U-shaped, the rear end of the screw 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 2, the output end of the motor 36 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft 35, and there are four placement grooves 33. The four placement grooves 33 are symmetrically distributed with the placement seat 31 as the center. The inner wall of the trapezoidal block 4 contacts the surface of the placement seat 31, and the interior of the kiln 1 is sealed through the contact between the trapezoidal block 4 and the surface of the placement seat 31.
[0030] The inner wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 7. There are two guide rods 7, which are symmetrically distributed with the support frame 2 as the center. The surfaces of the two guide rods 7 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat 32. The screw 34 is located between the two guide rods 7. The sliding seat 32 is guided and limited by the guide rods 7, which can prevent the sliding seat 32 from running out of position, improve the sliding stability of the sliding seat 32, and effectively avoid the possibility of the porcelain bottle falling due to the shaking of the sliding seat 32, thereby improving practicality.
[0031] The front end of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8 , the front end of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the motor 36 , and the transmission shaft 35 passes through the mounting plate 8 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 8 .
[0032] The inner wall of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a limit block 5 , and there are two limit blocks 5 . The two limit blocks 5 are symmetrically distributed with the support frame 2 as the center, and the inner walls of the two limit blocks 5 are provided with sliding grooves 6 .
[0033] The front ends of the two limit blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate 8, the inner wall of the sliding groove 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate 37, the size of the sliding groove 6 is adapted to the size of the limit blocks 5, and the sliding plate 37 slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove 6, making the sliding seat 32 run more smoothly.
[0034] The implementation principle of a kiln feeding device for ceramic production in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, the porcelain bottle is placed in the placement groove 33, and by starting the motor 36, the motor 36 drives the transmission shaft 35 to rotate, so that the screw 34 rotates on the inner wall of the support frame 2, and the rotational motion is converted into a linear motion, driving the sliding seat 32 to slide on the surface of the screw 34 into the interior of the kiln 1. The two ends of the placement seat 31 are in contact and sealed with the trapezoidal block 4 to avoid manual pushing and improve safety. When the porcelain bottle needs to be taken out, the transmission shaft 35 is reversed by the motor 36, so that the screw 34 drives the sliding seat 32 to slide outside the kiln 1, thereby taking out the porcelain bottle. The inner wall of the sliding seat 32 slides on the surface of the guide rod 7, so that the sliding seat 32 is more stable when sliding inside the kiln 1, which can effectively avoid the possibility of the porcelain bottle falling due to the shaking of the sliding seat 32, thereby improving practicality.
[0035] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A kiln feeding device for ceramic production, characterized in that: It comprises a kiln (1), the bottom of the kiln (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the lower end of the kiln (1) is provided with a pushing assembly (3), and the inner wall of the kiln (1) is provided with a trapezoidal block (4); The pushing assembly (3) comprises a placement seat (31), the bottom of the placement seat (31) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (32), the upper surface of the placement seat (31) is provided with a placement groove (33), the inner wall of the sliding seat (32) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (34), the front end of the screw rod (34) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (35), the front end of the sliding seat (32) is provided with a motor (36), and the bottom of the sliding seat (32) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (37).
2. A kiln feeding device for ceramic production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is configured to be U-shaped, the rear end of the screw rod (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2), the output end of the motor (36) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft (35), the number of the placement grooves (33) is four, the four placement grooves (33) are symmetrically distributed with the placement seat (31) as the center, and the inner wall of the trapezoidal block (4) is in contact with the surface of the placement seat (31).
3. A kiln feeding device for ceramic production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (2), and the number of the guide rods (7) is two. The two guide rods (7) are symmetrically distributed with the support frame (2) as the center, and the surfaces of the two guide rods (7) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding seat (32), and the screw rod (34) is located between the two guide rods (7).
4. A kiln feeding device for ceramic production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the guide rod (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8), the front end of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a motor (36), and the transmission shaft (35) passes through the mounting plate (8) and extends to the outside of the mounting plate (8).
5. A kiln feeding device for ceramic production as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a limit block (5), the number of the limit blocks (5) is two, the two limit blocks (5) are symmetrically distributed with the support frame (2) as the center, and the inner walls of the two limit blocks (5) are provided with sliding grooves (6).
6. A kiln feeding device for ceramic production as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The front ends of the two limit blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate (8), the inner wall of the sliding groove (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate (37), and the size of the sliding groove (6) is compatible with the size of the limit blocks (5).