Sampling device for chemical inspection of sewage
By using a water inlet mechanism controlled by a partition plate and an electromagnet in the sewage sampling device, the layered sampling of sewage is realized, and the chemical inspection deviation caused by sewage sampling disturbance in the prior art is solved, and the sampling accuracy and flexibility are improved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420799034.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage sampling methods are prone to cause sewage disturbances during stratified sampling, resulting in numerical deviations in chemical inspections.
A sewage chemical inspection and sampling device was designed, using a partition plate and a water inlet mechanism to separate the chambers in the sampling container, and the water inlet mechanism was controlled to open intermittently through an electromagnet to realize layered sampling and reduce the impact between layers. .
It effectively reduces disturbances during sewage layered sampling, improves sampling accuracy, and increases the flexibility of the device, and is suitable for different sampling needs.
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Figure CN222318561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage sampling, and more specifically to a sewage chemical testing sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Sewage refers to water containing wastewater and pollutants from life, industry or other activities. It is wastewater generated after the use of water, and contains various organic matter, inorganic salts, microorganisms, suspended matter, dissolved matter and other pollutants. In the process of sewage treatment, it is necessary to conduct chemical testing on sewage, and the test results can reflect the pollution of sewage.
[0003] In the related art, sewage sampling is mostly done by hanging a rope on a container and then dropping the container into the sewage. However, this sampling method disturbs the sewage when stratified sampling is performed, which results in the sewage accuracy of stratified sampling being not good enough and the chemical test value having a certain deviation. Based on the above problems, we provide a sewage chemical test sampling device.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the utility model, therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a sewage chemical testing sampling device.
[0006] The utility model provides a sewage chemical testing sampling device adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sewage chemical inspection sampling device comprises a sampling container; a plurality of partition plates equidistantly mounted in the sampling container for partitioning the containing cavity of the sampling container; a plurality of water inlet mechanisms sequentially mounted on the side of the sampling container for opening the sampling container to allow external sewage to enter the sampling container; each of the water inlet mechanisms corresponds one-to-one to a single containing cavity formed by the sampling container.
[0008] Preferably, the water inlet mechanism includes a transverse tube connected to the side of the sampling container, a support sleeve is fixedly connected to the interior of the transverse tube, a moving rod is slidably connected to the side of the support sleeve, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a shielding cover, and the shielding cover can cover the side port of the transverse tube, a spring is inserted into the middle part of the moving rod at the position of the shielding cover and the support sleeve, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the support sleeve, and the other end of the moving rod is inserted into the protective sleeve, an electromagnet is installed in the protective sleeve, and the electromagnet can absorb and pull the moving rod.
[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is provided at the top of the sampling container, and the water inlet passes through each partition plate in sequence. The top of the sampling container is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through each partition plate in sequence. A plurality of eccentric disks are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft relative to the water inlet, and the eccentric disks can shield the water inlet.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft for rotating the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is slidably inserted into the top of the rotating sleeve, and two limiting grooves are provided on the top of the sampling container, and the bottom end of the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, an iron pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sampling container to assist the sampling container to enter the sewage water body.
[0013] In summary, the utility model includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. Hang a rope on a sampling container and then throw the sampling container into the sewage flow. When the sampling container is in the water body, open each water inlet mechanism intermittently, thereby filling the chamber of the sampling container with sewage in turn. When the sewage is full, pull up the sampling container to complete the stratified sampling of the sewage. Through this structural design, stratified sampling can be carried out in the sewage, and the stratification of the sewage is a single sampling, which can reduce the influence of each stratified sewage on each other.
[0015] 2. When stratified sampling is not required, the operator can rotate the shaft to separate each eccentric disk from the corresponding water inlet, thereby connecting each cavity. The operator then drops the sampling container into the sewage to take samples. This structural design effectively increases the flexibility of the device.
[0016] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sewage chemical testing sampling device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of a sewage chemical testing sampling device in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a sewage chemical inspection sampling device in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structure diagram of the water inlet mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic structure diagram of part A in
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, sampling container; 2, partition plate; 3, water inlet mechanism; 300, horizontal pipe; 301, support sleeve; 302, moving rod; 303, shielding cover; 304, protective sleeve; 305, electromagnet; 4, water inlet; 5, rotating shaft; 6, eccentric disc; 7, rotating sleeve; 8, limiting rod; 9, limiting groove; 10, iron pad. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The following further Figures 1 to 5 describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the attached
[0024] It should be noted that the drawings are schematic and not drawn to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience in the figures, the relative sizes and proportions of the parts shown in the figures are exaggerated or reduced in size for illustration, and any size is only exemplary and not limiting. In addition, the same structural elements, components or fittings that appear in more than two figures are denoted by the same reference numerals to reflect similar features.
[0025] An embodiment of the present utility model discloses a sewage chemical inspection sampling device. Referring to Figures 1 to 5 , a sewage chemical inspection sampling device includes a sampling container 1; a plurality of partition plates 2, which are equidistantly assembled in the sampling container 1 and are used to partition the cavity of the sampling container 1; a plurality of water inlet mechanisms 3, which are sequentially assembled on the side of the sampling container 1 and are used to open the sampling container 1 to allow external sewage to enter the sampling container 1; each water inlet mechanism 3 corresponds to a single cavity formed by the sampling container 1, and a U-shaped hanging plate is assembled on the top of the sampling container 1 for hanging an external rope.
[0026] Specifically, the water inlet mechanism 3 includes a transverse tube 300 connected to the side of the sampling container 1, a support sleeve 301 is fixedly connected inside the transverse tube 300, a movable rod 302 is slidably connected to the side of the support sleeve 301, one end of the movable rod 302 is fixedly connected to a shielding cover 303, and the shielding cover 303 can cover the side port of the transverse tube 300, a spring is inserted into the middle of the movable rod 302 at the position between the shielding cover 303 and the support sleeve 301, a protective sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the support sleeve 301, and the other end of the movable rod 302 is inserted into the protective sleeve 304, an electromagnet 305 is installed in the protective sleeve 304, the electromagnet 305 is powered by an external battery and controlled by a control switch, and the electromagnet 305 can absorb and pull the movable rod 302.
[0027] First, hang a rope on the sampling container 1, and then throw the sampling container 1 into the sewage flow. When the sampling container 1 is in the water body, open each water inlet mechanism 3 intermittently, thereby filling the sewage into the cavity of the sampling container 1 in turn. When the sewage is full, pull up the sampling container 1, thereby completing the stratified sampling of the sewage. Through this structural design, stratified sampling can be carried out in the sewage, and the stratification of the sewage is a single sampling, which can reduce the influence of the sewage in each stratification on each other.
[0028] The use of the water inlet mechanism 3 is that the operator turns on the circuit of the electromagnet 305, so that the electromagnet 305 has magnetic force, and then the electromagnet 305 attracts the movable rod 302, so that the movable rod 302 moves to move the shielding cover 303 to the side port of the transverse tube 300, and the channel of the transverse tube 300 is shielded. When the sampling container 1 completely enters the sewage, the circuits of each electromagnet 305 are intermittently disconnected, so that the spring pushes the shielding cover 303 to separate from the transverse tube 300, thereby taking water. After the water is taken from a single cavity, the circuit of the electromagnet 305 is turned on, so that the transverse tube 300 is shielded, thereby completing the stratified sampling of sewage.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 A water inlet 4 is provided at the top of the sampling container 1, and the water inlet 4 passes through each partition plate 2 in sequence. A rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the sampling container 1, and the rotating shaft 5 passes through each partition plate 2 in sequence. A plurality of eccentric disks 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 5 relative to the water inlet 4, and the eccentric disk 6 can shield the water inlet 4. When stratified sampling is not required, the operator can rotate the rotating shaft 5 to separate each eccentric disk 6 from the corresponding water inlet 4, thereby connecting each cavity, and then the operator throws the sampling container 1 into the sewage to take samples.
[0030] Reference Figure 5 A rotating sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 5 for rotating the rotating shaft 5 .
[0031] Specifically, a limiting rod 8 is slidably inserted into the top of the rotating sleeve 7, and two limiting grooves 9 are opened on the top of the sampling container 1. The bottom end of the limiting rod 8 can be inserted into the limiting groove 9. After the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the limiting rod 8 can be pushed so that the limiting rod 8 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 9, thereby completing the limitation of the position of the rotating shaft 5.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An iron pad 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling container 1 to assist the sampling container 1 to enter the sewage body.
[0033] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The implementation principle of a sewage chemical inspection sampling device according to an embodiment of the utility model is as follows: first, a rope is hung on a sampling container 1, and then the sampling container 1 is thrown into the sewage flow. When the sampling container 1 is in the water body, each water inlet mechanism 3 is intermittently opened to fill the sewage into the cavity of the sampling container 1 in turn. When the sewage is full, the sampling container 1 is pulled up to complete the stratified sampling of the sewage.
[0035] For the use of the water inlet mechanism 3, the operator turns on the circuit of the electromagnet 305 so that the electromagnet 305 has magnetic force, and then the electromagnet 305 attracts the movable rod 302, so that the movable rod 302 moves to move the shielding cover 303 to the side port of the transverse tube 300, and the channel of the transverse tube 300 is shielded. When the sampling container 1 completely enters the sewage, the circuits of each electromagnet 305 are intermittently disconnected, so that the spring pushes the shielding cover 303 to separate from the transverse tube 300, thereby taking water. After the water is taken from a single cavity, the circuit of the electromagnet 305 is turned on, so that the transverse tube 300 is shielded, thereby completing the stratified sampling of sewage.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0040] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage chemical testing sampling device, characterized in that: include: Sampling container (1); A plurality of partition plates (2) are equidistantly mounted in the sampling container (1) and are used to partition the cavity of the sampling container (1); A plurality of water inlet mechanisms (3) are sequentially mounted on the side of the sampling container (1) and are used to open the sampling container (1) to allow external sewage to enter the sampling container (1); Each of the water inlet mechanisms (3) corresponds one to one to a single cavity formed by the sampling container (1).
2. A sewage chemical testing sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet mechanism (3) comprises a transverse tube (300) connected to the side of the sampling container (1), the interior of the transverse tube (300) is fixedly connected with a support sleeve (301), the side of the support sleeve (301) is slidably connected with a movable rod (302), one end of the movable rod (302) is fixedly connected with a shielding cover (303), and the shielding cover (303) can cover the side port of the transverse tube (300), a spring is inserted in the middle of the movable rod (302) at the position between the shielding cover (303) and the support sleeve (301), the side of the support sleeve (301) is fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (304), and the other end of the movable rod (302) is inserted into the protective sleeve (304), and the protective sleeve (304) is equipped with an electromagnet (305), and the electromagnet (305) can absorb and pull the movable rod (302).
3. A sewage chemical testing sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling container (1) is provided with a water inlet (4) at the top, and the water inlet (4) passes through each partition plate (2) in sequence. The top of the sampling container (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) passes through each partition plate (2) in sequence. A plurality of eccentric disks (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (5) at a position relative to the water inlet (4), and the eccentric disks (6) can shield the water inlet (4).
4. A sewage chemical testing sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (5) and is used to rotate the rotating shaft (5).
5. A sewage chemical testing sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting rod (8) is slidably inserted at the top of the rotating sleeve (7), and two limiting grooves (9) are provided at the top of the sampling container (1), and the bottom end of the limiting rod (8) can be inserted into the limiting groove (9).
6. A sewage chemical testing sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An iron pad (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sampling container (1) to assist the sampling container (1) in entering the sewage body.