Forest fire prevention monitoring and early warning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses forest fire prevention monitoring and early warning equipment, and relates to the technical field of forest early warning equipment. The device comprises a pillar, wherein the bottom of one side of the pillar is fixedly connected with an alarm box; the energy collecting assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting column and comprises a solar panel, the solar panel is fixed to the top of the supporting column through a round rod, sweeping boxes are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the solar panel correspondingly, moving parts are arranged in inner cavities of the sweeping boxes, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting column; a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the collecting box; and the alarm assembly is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the energy collection assembly, solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar panel so as to provide electric energy for the alarm device, and through the arrangement of the alarm assembly, the alarm lamp can give an alarm through the inductor so as to monitor and early warn forest fire.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forest early warning equipment, in particular to a forest fire prevention monitoring and early warning equipment. Background Art

[0002] Forest fire monitoring and early warning equipment; usually refers to equipment installed in forest areas for monitoring and early warning of forest fires. These devices may include various sensors, monitoring cameras, weather stations, drones and other technologies, which are used to monitor the fire conditions, wind direction and speed, humidity and other environmental parameters in forest areas in real time, and can issue alarms in time to notify local fire prevention departments and residents. The role of these devices is to help detect forest fires in advance, speed up emergency response and reduce losses caused by fires.

[0003] Most of the existing forest fire monitoring and early warning equipment are not equipped with solar energy collection panels. In some emergency situations, the monitoring and early warning equipment is prone to power failure, thus affecting the transmission of monitoring images and data. Even if there is, dust and debris are easily attached to the surface. The long-term accumulation of dust and impurities can easily affect the collection efficiency of the solar panels, thereby affecting the power supply of the alarm equipment. To this end, we provide a forest fire monitoring and early warning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forest fire monitoring and early warning device, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology through the cooperation of an energy collection component and an alarm component.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a forest fire prevention monitoring and early warning device, comprising a pillar, wherein an alarm box is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the pillar; and

[0007] An energy collection component, the energy collection component is arranged on the top of the pillar, the energy collection component includes a solar panel, the solar panel is fixed to the top of the pillar through a round rod, the front and rear ends of the solar panel are fixedly connected to a cleaning box, the inner cavity of the cleaning box is provided with a moving part, one side of the pillar is fixedly connected to a collection box, and the top of the inner cavity of the collection box is fixedly connected to a filter plate; and

[0008] An alarm component is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box. The alarm component includes a camera, and the camera is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box. One side of the inner cavity of the alarm box is fixedly connected to a sensor.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that the moving part comprises a motor, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a sliding sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that an alarm light is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the alarm box, and an input end of the alarm light is electrically connected to an output end of the sensor in a unidirectional manner.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a water pump is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the support, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water supply pipe, and one end of the water supply pipe extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the cleaning box, and an input end of the nozzle is communicated with one end of a water supply pipe.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that the water pump input end is connected with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe extends to one side of the inner cavity of the collection box.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that the bottom of the pillar is fixedly connected with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a soft brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraper, and one end of the soft brush is in contact with the top of the solar panel.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model can rotate the threaded rod through the operation of the motor, thereby driving the scraper on the back of the sliding sleeve to move back and forth, so as to clean the surface of the solar panel. Through the setting of the collection box, the filtered rainwater can be collected, so that the water can be introduced into the nozzle through the water pump, and the water is sprayed on the surface of the solar panel through the nozzle, and the scraper is scraped to keep the surface of the solar panel clean.

[0018] 2. The utility model can transmit forest fire or humidity, wind speed, etc. in the forest to the input end of the alarm through the induction of the sensor, so as to alert the staff and facilitate the extinguishing of the forest fire. The camera can transmit the real-time picture in the forest to the control area for monitoring the forest.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural stereogram of a forest fire monitoring and early warning device.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning box for forest fire monitoring and early warning equipment.

[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a front view of a collection box for forest fire monitoring and early warning equipment.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a forest fire monitoring and early warning equipment support.

[0025] Figure 5 A forest fire monitoring and early warning device Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Pillar; 2. Alarm box; 3. Energy collection component; 301. Solar panel; 302. Cleaning box; 303. Moving part; 304. Collection box; 305. Filter plate; 4. Alarm component; 401. Camera; 402. Sensor; 3031. Motor; 3032. Threaded rod; 3033. Sleeve; 3034. Scraper; 5. Alarm light; 6. Water pump; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a forest fire monitoring and early warning device, comprising a support 1, with an alarm box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support 1; and

[0031] Energy collecting assembly 3, which is arranged on the top of pillar 1, and includes solar panel 301, which is fixed to the top of pillar 1 through round rod, and the front and rear ends of solar panel 301 are fixedly connected to cleaning box 302, and the inner cavity of cleaning box 302 is provided with moving part 303, and one side of pillar 1 is fixedly connected to collecting box 304, and the inner cavity top of collecting box 304 is fixedly connected to filter plate 305; and

[0032] The alarm component 4 is arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box 2. The alarm component 4 includes a camera 401. The camera 401 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box 2. The sensor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box 2.

[0033] Specifically, a moving part 303 is provided in the cleaning box 302 at the front end of the solar panel 301, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 302 at the rear end, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and the sliding block is fixed to the back of the scraper 3034. A square groove is provided on the top of the back of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 302, and the front end of the scraper 3034 surface is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the square groove. Through the setting of the moving part 303, the scraper 3034 can be driven to move, so as to clean the surface of the solar panel 301.

[0034] The moving part 303 includes a motor 3031, the output end of the motor 3031 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 3032, the surface of the threaded rod 3032 is threadedly connected to a sleeve 3033, the back of the sleeve 3033 is fixedly connected to a scraper 3034, and the top side of the alarm box 2 is fixedly connected to an alarm light 5, and the input end of the alarm light 5 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the sensor 402.

[0035] Specifically, one end of the threaded rod 3032 is fixed to the output end of the motor 3031, and the other end is movably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 302 through a bearing. The surface area of ​​the scraper 3034 is slightly smaller than the size of the inner cavity of the square groove, so that the scraper 3034 can slide in the square groove. The alarm light 5 is arranged on the top right side of the alarm box 2, so that it can be seen in a wider range when an alarm is sounded. Specific embodiment 2

[0037] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first specific embodiment, a water pump 6 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the pillar 1, and the output end of the water pump 6 is connected to a water supply pipe 7, one end of the water supply pipe 7 extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box 302, and a nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the cleaning box 302, and the input end of the nozzle 8 is connected to one end of the water supply pipe 7.

[0038] Specifically, the water pump 6 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the pillar 1, one end of the water supply pipe 7 is connected with the output end of the water pump 6, and the other end extends to the inner cavity of the round rod through the top of the inner cavity of the pillar 1, extends to the cleaning box 302 through the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 302, and finally connects with the nozzle 8. A plurality of nozzles 8 are provided on the top of the back of the cleaning box 302 to facilitate comprehensive water spraying on the surface of the solar panel 301. Specific embodiment three

[0040] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, the input end of the water pump 6 is connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe extends to one side of the inner cavity of the collection box 304, the bottom of the pillar 1 is fixedly connected with a base, the bottom of the base is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the bottom of the scraper 3034 is fixedly connected with a soft brush, and one end of the soft brush is in contact with the top of the solar panel 301.

[0041] Specifically, the input end of the water pump 6 is connected to the collection box 304 through a water pipe to pump the water in the collection box 304 to the nozzle 8. The front and rear ends of the base are longer, which provides a more stable monitoring alarm device. At the same time, the anti-slip grooves on the bottom of the base can also increase the stability of the base. The soft brush at the bottom of the scraper 3034 can prevent the solar surface from being scratched.

[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when encountering sunny weather, the solar panel 301 absorbs sunlight and converts it into electrical energy to provide electricity for the alarm device. When debris is attached to the surface of the solar panel 301, first start the water pump 6, pump the rainwater collected in the collection box 304 to the nozzle 8 through the water supply pipe 7, and then spray it to the surface of the solar panel 301 through the nozzle 8, and then start the motor 3031. The motor 3031 drives the threaded rod 3032 to rotate, the threaded rod 3032 drives the sliding sleeve 3033 to move, the sliding sleeve 3033 drives the scraper 3034 to move, and the scraper 3034 cleans the surface of the solar panel 301. When encountering a fire, the sensor 402 transmits a signal to the alarm, and the alarm sends a signal to remind the staff, and pays real-time attention to the fire situation through the camera 401.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A forest fire monitoring and early warning device, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: An alarm box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the support (1); An energy collection component (3), the energy collection component (3) being arranged on the top of the pillar (1), the energy collection component (3) comprising a solar panel (301), the solar panel (301) being fixed to the top of the pillar (1) via a round rod, the front and rear ends of the solar panel (301) being fixedly connected to a cleaning box (302), the inner cavity of the cleaning box (302) being provided with a moving part (303), one side of the pillar (1) being fixedly connected to a collecting box (304), the inner cavity top of the collecting box (304) being fixedly connected to a filter plate (305); and An alarm component (4), the alarm component (4) being arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box (2), the alarm component (4) comprising a camera (401), the camera (401) being fixedly connected to the top of one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box (2), and a sensor (402) being fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the alarm box (2).

2. A forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part (303) comprises a motor (3031), the output end of the motor (3031) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (3032), the surface of the threaded rod (3032) is threadedly connected to a sliding sleeve (3033), and the back of the sliding sleeve (3033) is fixedly connected to a scraper (3034).

3. A forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm light (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the alarm box (2), and the input end of the alarm light (5) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the sensor (402).

4. A forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (6) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the support (1); the output end of the water pump (6) is connected to a water supply pipe (7); one end of the water supply pipe (7) extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box (302).

5. The forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the back side of the cleaning box (302), and the input end of the nozzle (8) is connected to one end of the water supply pipe (7).

6. A forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (6) is connected to a water pipe, one end of which extends to one side of the inner cavity of the collection box (304).

7. The forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support (1) is fixedly connected to a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. The forest fire monitoring and early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A soft brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the scraper (3034), and one end of the soft brush is in contact with the top of the solar panel (301).

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