Soil turning device for agricultural product planting
By designing a soil turning device including rotating cylinder, crushing roller and gear, the problem of hard soil blocks after the slab land is turned on is solved, efficient soil turning is achieved, and planting costs and labor intensity are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420995614.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
After the existing agricultural product planting and soil turning device is opened and solid, hard soil blocks often leave behind, resulting in cumbersome, time-consuming and increasing planting costs.
A soil turning device for agricultural product planting is designed, including a carrier plate, a rotating cylinder, a directional rotor, a crushing roller, a gear and a soil turning plow. Through the coordination of the gear ring and the gear, the crushing roller can rotate at a high speed and crush the soil block. And gather the soil blocks through the gathering assembly to facilitate crushing and avoid artificial crushing.
It effectively avoids the formation of large soil blocks, improves soil turning efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of growers, and reduces the cost of planting.
Smart Images
Figure CN222322137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a soil turning device for planting agricultural products, belonging to the technical field of agricultural product planting. Background Art
[0002] Before the sowing process in farming, it is often necessary to break up the soil and turn over the original dry and hardened land surface so that the originally hard soil surface becomes loose to facilitate the subsequent sowing operation.
[0003] At present, most of the existing agricultural product planting soil turning devices only turn over the compacted land when turning over the land. After the compacted land is turned over, many hard clods of soil will appear in the compacted land, and these clods of soil will still affect the planting of agricultural products. Therefore, growers need to further crush the clods of soil, which is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the efficiency of turning over the soil, and further increases the planting cost of agricultural products. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil turning device for planting agricultural products in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. When turning the soil of compacted land, the appearance of relatively large soil clods is avoided and the impact on the planting of agricultural products is also avoided. At the same time, the subsequent manual crushing of soil clods is avoided, thereby reducing the trouble of growers, improving the efficiency of turning the soil, and further reducing the planting cost of agricultural products.
[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a soil-turning device for planting agricultural products, comprising a soil-turning body, a carrying plate is provided inside the soil-turning body, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected inside the carrying plate, the upper end of the rotating cylinder passes through the carrying plate and is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the lower end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a direction-changing rotator, both sides of the direction-changing rotator are rotatably connected with crushing rollers, a movable plate is provided above the carrying plate, and a second gear is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the carrying plate, the lower surface of the second gear passes through the rotating cylinder and is connected to the direction-changing rotator through a driving shaft, a gathering assembly is connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of soil-turning plows are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the soil-turning body.
[0006] Preferably, a first gear is provided between the second gear and the gear ring, and the side surface of the first gear is meshed with the second gear and the gear ring. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first gear, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the tiller body and is fixedly connected to a universal shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the tiller body.
[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate via a support rod, and the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tiller body.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the tiller body, and a limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and one side surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the gathering assembly comprises an L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating cylinder, and a gathering grip is fixedly connected to one side surface of the L-shaped rod, and the gathering grip is an arc-shaped structure.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model arranges a carrying plate inside the tiller body, a direction-changing rotator at the lower end of the rotating cylinder rotatably connected inside the carrying plate, and crushing rollers rotatably connected inside both sides of the direction-changing rotator, a second gear on the lower surface of the carrying plate above the carrying plate, and a gear ring fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating cylinder, which cooperates with the first gear and the rotating shaft. When tilling the compacted land, the utility model avoids the occurrence of relatively large soil clods and also avoids the impact on the planting of agricultural products. At the same time, it avoids manual subsequent crushing of soil clods, thereby reducing the trouble of growers, improving the efficiency of tilling, and further reducing the planting cost of agricultural products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0013] In the figure: 1 tiller body, 3 tiller plow, 4 rotating shaft, 5 universal shaft, 6 cylinder, 7 limit block, 8 limit groove, 9 support rod, 10 gathering grab, 11 L-shaped rod, 12 direction-changing rotator, 13 crushing roller, 14 rotating cylinder, 15 bearing plate, 16 moving plate, 17 first gear, 18 second gear, 19 gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0015] See also Figure 1-2As shown, a tilling device for planting agricultural products comprises a tilling body 1, a carrying plate 15 is provided inside the tilling body 1, and a rotating cylinder 14 is rotatably connected inside the carrying plate 15, the upper end of the rotating cylinder 14 passes through the carrying plate 15 and is fixedly connected with a gear ring 19, and the lower end of the rotating cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a direction-changing rotator 12, both sides of the direction-changing rotator 12 are rotatably connected with crushing rollers 13, a movable plate 16 is provided above the carrying plate 15, and a second gear 18 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 16, the lower surface of the second gear 18 is connected to the direction-changing rotator 12 through a driving shaft passing through the rotating cylinder 14, a gathering assembly is connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 14, and a plurality of tilling plows 3 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tilling body 1.
[0016] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a first gear 17 is provided between the second gear 18 and the gear ring 19, and the side surface of the first gear 17 is meshed and connected with the second gear 18 and the gear ring 19. A rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first gear 17, and one end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the tiller body 1 and is fixedly connected to a universal joint 5. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the tiller body 1, so that the crushing roller 13 and the rotating drum 14 can be driven to rotate by a tractor to crush the soil blocks.
[0017] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the lower surface of the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 15 through the support rod 9, and the upper surface of the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 6, and the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tiller body 1, so that the height of the supporting plate 15 and the movable plate 16 can be easily adjusted, so that the depth of soil crushing can be controlled.
[0018] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a limiting groove 8 is provided on the inner wall of the tiller body 1, and the limiting groove 8 is internally slidably connected to a limiting block 7. One side surface of the limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 16, which can limit the movable plate 16, thereby improving the stability of the movable plate 16.
[0019] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the gathering component includes an L-shaped rod 11, and the L-shaped rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating cylinder 14, and a gathering grip 10 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the L-shaped rod 11, and the gathering grip 10 is an arc-shaped structure.
[0020] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the universal shaft 5 at the other end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the tractor, and then the tractor drives the tiller body 1 forward while driving the second gear 18 on the lower surface of the movable plate 16 and the gear ring 19 on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4. At the same time, the second gear 18 drives the crushing roller 13 to rotate at high speed through the direction-changing rotator 12, so as to crush the soil blocks, and the gear ring 19 drives the rotating cylinder 14 to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 14 can drive the crushing roller 13, the L-shaped rod 11 and the gathering grip 10 to rotate at the same time, so that the external soil blocks can be gathered inside the L-shaped rod 11, so as to be crushed by the crushing roller 13, and when the tractor pulls the tiller body 1 forward, the tiller 3 on the lower surface of the tiller body 1 can turn the compacted land.
[0021] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A soil turning device for planting agricultural products, comprising a soil turning body (1), characterized in that: The soil turning machine body (1) is provided with a bearing plate (15) inside, and a rotating cylinder (14) is rotatably connected inside the bearing plate (15). The upper end of the rotating cylinder (14) passes through the bearing plate (15) and is fixedly connected to a gear ring (19). The lower end of the rotating cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a direction-changing rotator (12). Both sides of the direction-changing rotator (12) are rotatably connected to crushing rollers (13). A moving plate (16) is provided above the bearing plate (15), and a second gear (18) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the moving plate (16). The lower surface of the second gear (18) is connected to the direction-changing rotator (12) through a driving shaft passing through the rotating cylinder (14). A gathering assembly is connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (14). A plurality of soil turning plows (3) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the soil turning machine body (1).
2. A soil turning device for planting agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (17) is provided between the second gear (18) and the gear ring (19), and a side surface of the first gear (17) is meshingly connected with the second gear (18) and the gear ring (19).
3. A soil turning device for planting agricultural products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first gear (17), and one end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the tiller body (1) and is fixedly connected to a universal shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the tiller body (1).
4. The soil turning device for planting agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate (15) via a support rod (9), and the upper surface of the movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (6), and the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tiller body (1).
5. The soil turning device for planting agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the tiller body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (8), and the interior of the limiting groove (8) is slidably connected to a limiting block (7), and a side surface of the limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to one end of a movable plate (16).
6. The soil turning device for planting agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gathering assembly comprises an L-shaped rod (11), and the L-shaped rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating cylinder (14), and a gathering grip (10) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the L-shaped rod (11), and the gathering grip (10) is an arc-shaped structure.