Photoelectric separation device of flea organisms for port monitoring

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flea organism photoelectric separation device for port monitoring, and belongs to the technical field of insect monitoring. Comprising a bottom frame body, and a bottom frame body mounting seat is formed at the lower position in the height direction; the water containing basin is arranged on the bottom frame body mounting seat; the bearing housing is detachably mounted at the top of the bottom frame body in the height direction, and a bearing housing positioning plate is further formed at the top of the bearing housing; the separation funnel extends downwards into the inner cavity of the bearing housing; the separation filter screen plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom part of the bearing housing and corresponds to the upper position of the water containing basin; and the light module is detachably arranged at the upper position of the bearing housing, and the light module is provided with a light cover body and an irradiation lamp body. The device has the advantages of compact structure, convenience in assembly and use, low use cost and convenience and high efficiency in disassembly; the separation of the flea organisms and the rat hole nests is efficiently and reliably realized, the flea catching and collecting effects are greatly improved, and the method has remarkable popularization significance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect monitoring, and in particular relates to a flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Fleas are one of the most important medical vectors and play an important role in the spread of international infectious diseases. They can spread a variety of infectious diseases that seriously endanger human life and health, such as plague and murine typhus. They spread pathogens such as plague bacillus by sucking blood between different individuals. At the same time, blood sucking can disturb people's sleep and cause other bacterial skin infections. In history, fleas have posed a serious threat to human production and life. The highly contagious diseases caused by fleas as vectors have caused the deaths of tens of millions of people. The medical quarantine screening at ports is an important part of port health quarantine work, and it is also an important gateway to guard the security of the country. The capture and monitoring of vector insects is a key content of the health quarantine work of border ports and customs. Fleas can parasitize on the body surface of animals such as rodents, or they can float outside the body of animals and spread internationally with people's outbound transportation, containers, goods, etc. Therefore, the flea control and monitoring at border ports is one of the important contents of the health quarantine work of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine department. At the same time, since existing fleas (such as fleas of the genus Flea, the same type of fleas, etc.) like to live in rat holes, it is particularly important to separate and capture the fleas in the rat holes. In the prior art, fleas are usually captured by placing sticky paper at a position where fleas are easy to appear. This method lacks the attraction of fleas, making the capture efficiency low. At the same time, since fleas have strong jumping ability, there may be a possibility that fleas will bounce out when they are not firmly attached to the sticky paper after contacting, thereby reducing the capture effect of fleas. This technical solution cannot well achieve the separation between rat holes and fleas; at the same time, in the existing port monitoring work, the fleas in the rat holes are also inspected and captured by the manual operation method, but this method is inefficient, and there is also a considerable safety hazard, which is easy to cause bite infection and brings very serious consequences.

[0003] In view of the above problems, it is necessary to design a device that can efficiently and conveniently separate rat holes and nests from fleas. To this end, the applicant has cleverly designed the following technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring which has a simple and compact structure, is easy and reliable to use, and has good safety. It helps to separate fleas from rat nests and subsequent capture and collection operations by setting an optimized structure, and is conducive to the detachable installation of various components to achieve ease of assembly and convenience of cleaning and maintenance.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way. A flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring includes: a bottom frame, which can be supported on a horizontal plane, and a bottom frame mounting seat is formed at the bottom position of the bottom frame in the height direction; a water basin, the water basin is placed on the bottom frame mounting seat, and the water basin is used to hold clean water; a bearing cover shell, the bearing cover shell is detachably mounted at the top position of the bottom frame in the height direction, the bearing cover shell is hollow inside and forms a bearing cover shell inner cavity, and a bearing cover shell positioning plate is also formed on the top of the bearing cover shell; a separation funnel, the top part of the separation funnel is placed on the bearing cover shell On the carrier cover shell positioning plate, the separation funnel extends downward into the inner cavity of the carrier cover shell, and a separation funnel inner cavity is formed on the separation funnel that passes through from the top to the bottom; a separation filter plate, the separation filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom part of the carrier cover shell and corresponds to the upper position of the water basin, the separation filter plate is used to receive the nest soil and fleas transported from the separation funnel and separate the two; a lighting module, the lighting module is detachably arranged at the upper position of the carrier cover shell, the lighting module has a lighting cover body and an irradiation lamp body installed in the lighting cover body, the irradiation lamp body is used to irradiate light downward and toward the separation funnel.

[0006] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the bottom frame also includes a plurality of bottom frame connecting columns formed on the upper side surface of the bottom frame mounting seat, the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns are extended along the vertical direction, and the bearing cover shell is detachably connected to the top ends of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns; the outer peripheral surface of the water basin is adapted to the inner peripheral surface of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns, and the water basin is cooperatively installed in the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns.

[0007] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the bearing cover shell also includes a main cover shell extending along the vertical direction, and the bearing cover shell positioning plate is formed at the bottom end of the main cover shell in the height direction; a bottom frame connecting column embedding block is also convexly formed at the top end of the multiple bottom frame connecting columns, and a plurality of main cover shell embedding grooves are correspondingly opened on the downward surface of the main cover shell, the shape and size of the main cover shell embedding grooves are adapted to the shape and size of the bottom frame connecting column embedding blocks, and the multiple bottom frame connecting column embedding blocks can be embedded in their corresponding main cover shell embedding grooves, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the bottom frame connecting columns and the main cover shell, and enabling the bearing cover shell to achieve a detachable connection with the bottom frame.

[0008] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, an upper inlet of a separation funnel and a lower outlet of a separation funnel are respectively formed on the separation funnel and corresponding to the upper and lower end ports of the inner cavity of the separation funnel, and the upper inlet of the separation funnel is connected to the lower outlet of the separation funnel; and a separation funnel matching hole that runs through the thickness direction of the bearing cover shell is provided on the bearing cover shell positioning plate of the bearing cover shell, and the separation funnel body can be fitted and installed in the separation funnel matching hole, and a separation funnel placement plate arranged along the horizontal direction is formed at the top of the separation funnel and at the circumferential edge corresponding to the upper inlet of the separation funnel, and the separation funnel placement plate can be installed on the bearing cover shell positioning plate, thereby realizing the positioning connection between the separation funnel and the bearing cover shell.

[0009] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the separation funnel is in the shape of a square cone that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0010] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the separation funnel is preferably made of metal material.

[0011] In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, a filter body is provided on the separation filter plate, and the filter body is a 0.5 mm stainless steel filter.

[0012] In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of light cover body connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower part of the light cover body, and the plurality of light cover body connecting rods are all extended in the vertical direction, and a light cover body connecting rod engaging column is convexly formed at the bottom end portion in the height direction of the light cover body connecting rod, and a plurality of bearing cover shell positioning plate engaging holes are opened on the bearing cover shell positioning plate and at positions corresponding to the positions below the plurality of light cover body connecting rods, the shape and size of the bearing cover shell positioning plate engaging holes are adapted to the shape and size of the light cover body connecting rod engaging columns, and the plurality of light cover body connecting rod engaging columns can be embedded in the corresponding bearing cover shell positioning plate engaging holes, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the light cover body connecting rods and the bearing cover shell positioning plate, and achieving a detachable connection between the light cover body and the bearing cover shell.

[0013] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the top of the irradiating lamp body is connected to a position below the top panel of the light cover body, and the irradiating lamp body is one of an LED yellow light lamp, an LED blue light lamp, an LED white light lamp or an LED green light lamp.

[0014] In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a circular light cover hook is arranged on the top of the light cover.

[0015] After the utility model adopts the above structure, it has the following beneficial effects: first, by setting the light source module and the separation funnel, and installing the separation filter plate under the separation funnel, after the irradiation lamp body in the light source module is turned on, the fleas will escape downward due to their fear of light and heat. At the same time, the filter body on the separation filter plate can separate the fleas from the rat holes, and the fleas can further fall into the clean water in the water basin, thereby realizing the efficient separation and capture and collection of the fleas, with good capture effect, safety and reliability, reducing the corresponding health risks, and having significant promotion significance; second, by realizing the detachable installation between the various components, the bearing cover shell can be detachably installed above the bottom frame, and the lighting module can also be detachably installed above the bearing cover shell. The overall structure is easy to install and disassemble, which improves the convenience of cleaning and maintenance, and can realize the installation work simply and quickly, saving time and effort, and effectively reducing the production and use costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom frame, 11. bottom frame mounting seat, 12. bottom frame connecting column, 121. bottom frame connecting column interlocking block; 2. water holding basin; 3. bearing cover, 31. bearing cover inner cavity, 32. bearing cover positioning plate, 321. separation funnel matching hole, 322. bearing cover positioning plate interlocking hole, 33. main cover, 331. main cover interlocking groove; 4. separation funnel, 41. separation funnel inner cavity, 42. separation funnel upper inlet, 43. separation funnel lower outlet, 44. separation funnel placement plate; 5. separation filter plate, 51. filter body; 6. lighting module, 61. lighting cover, 611. lighting cover hook, 62. irradiation lamp body, 63. lighting cover connecting rod, 631. lighting cover connecting rod interlocking column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the description of the embodiments is not a limitation of the technical solution. Any changes in form rather than substance based on the concept of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] In the following description, all concepts related to up, down, left, right, front and back directions or orientations are based on Figure 1The positions shown are for reference only and thus cannot be understood as a special limitation on the technical solution provided by the present utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 , shows a flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring, comprising: a bottom frame 1, the bottom frame 1 can be supported on a horizontal plane, and a bottom frame mounting seat 11 is formed at the bottom position of the bottom frame 1 in the height direction; a water basin 2, the water basin 2 is placed on the bottom frame mounting seat 11, and the water basin 2 is used to hold clean water; a bearing cover 3, the bearing cover 3 is detachably mounted at the top position of the bottom frame 1 in the height direction, the bearing cover 3 is hollow inside and forms a bearing cover inner cavity 31, and a bearing cover positioning plate 32 is also formed on the top of the bearing cover 3; a separation funnel 4, the top part of the separation funnel 4 is placed on the bearing cover positioning plate 32, and the separation funnel 4 extends downward into the bearing cover inner cavity 31, and a separation funnel inner cavity 41 is formed on the separation funnel 4, which passes through from the top to the bottom; a separation filter plate 5, which is fixedly installed at the bottom part of the bearing cover shell 3 and corresponds to the upper position of the water holding basin 2, and the separation filter plate 5 is used to receive the nest soil and fleas transported from the separation funnel 4 and separate the two; a lighting module 6, which is detachably arranged at the upper position of the bearing cover shell 3, and the lighting module 6 has a lighting cover body 61 and an irradiation lamp body 62 installed in the lighting cover body 61, and the irradiation lamp body 62 is used to irradiate light downward and toward the separation funnel 4. Under the irradiation of the light, the fleas will escape downward and pass through the separation filter plate 5 and then jump into the clean water in the water holding basin.

[0023] Furthermore, the bottom frame 1 also includes a plurality of bottom frame connecting columns 12 formed on the upper side surface of the bottom frame mounting seat 11, and the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns 12 are extended along the vertical direction, and the bearing cover shell 3 is detachably connected to the top ends of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns 12; the outer peripheral surface of the water basin 2 is adapted to the inner peripheral surface of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns 12, and the water basin 2 is cooperatively installed in the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, the bearing cover shell 3 also includes a main cover shell 33 extending along the vertical direction, and the bearing cover shell positioning plate 32 is formed at the bottom end of the height direction of the main cover shell 33; a bottom frame connecting column embedding block 121 is also convexly formed at the top end of the multiple bottom frame connecting columns 12, and a plurality of main cover shell embedding grooves 331 are correspondingly opened on the downward surface of the main cover shell 33, the shape and size of the main cover shell embedding grooves 331 are adapted to the shape and size of the bottom frame connecting column embedding block 121, and the multiple bottom frame connecting column embedding blocks 121 can be embedded in their respective corresponding main cover shell embedding grooves 331, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the bottom frame connecting column 12 and the main cover shell 33, and enabling the bearing cover shell 3 to achieve a detachable connection with the bottom frame 1.

[0025] Furthermore, an upper inlet 42 of a separation funnel and a lower outlet 43 of a separation funnel are respectively formed on the separation funnel 4 and corresponding to the upper and lower end ports of the separation funnel inner cavity 41, and the upper inlet 42 of the separation funnel is connected to the lower outlet 43 of the separation funnel; and a separation funnel matching hole 321 is also provided on the bearing cover shell positioning plate 32 of the bearing cover shell 3, which runs through the thickness direction thereof, and the separation funnel 4 body can be fitted and installed in the separation funnel matching hole 321, and a separation funnel placement plate 44 arranged in the horizontal direction is also formed at the top of the separation funnel 4 and at the circumferential edge corresponding to the upper inlet 42 of the separation funnel, and the separation funnel placement plate 44 can be installed on the bearing cover shell positioning plate 32, thereby realizing the positioning connection between the separation funnel 4 and the bearing cover shell 3.

[0026] Preferably, the separation funnel 4 is in the shape of a square cone that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, but its structure is not limited thereto, as long as it can achieve the effect of accommodating rat holes and nests.

[0027] Furthermore, the separation funnel 4 is preferably made of metal material.

[0028] In this embodiment, a filter body 51 is provided on the separation filter plate 5. The filter body 51 is a 0.5 mm stainless steel filter. The filter body 51 of this specification and size can allow fleas to escape through it and jump into the clean water in the water basin 2 below, thereby realizing the separation and collection operation of fleas.

[0029] Please continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2A plurality of light cover connecting rods 63 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the light cover body 61, and the plurality of light cover connecting rods 63 are all extended in the vertical direction, and a light cover connecting rod engaging column 631 is convexly formed at the bottom end of the light cover connecting rod 63 in the height direction, and a plurality of bearing cover positioning plate engaging holes 322 are opened on the bearing cover positioning plate 32 and at the positions corresponding to the positions below the plurality of light cover connecting rods 63, and the shape and size of the bearing cover positioning plate engaging holes 322 are similar to those of the light cover. The shapes and sizes of the cover body connecting rod engaging columns 631 are adapted, and a plurality of the light cover body connecting rod engaging columns 631 can be embedded in the corresponding mounting holes 322 of the supporting cover shell positioning plates, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the light cover body connecting rod 63 and the supporting cover shell positioning plate 32, and making the light cover body 61 and the supporting cover shell 3 achieve a detachable connection; in addition, the aforementioned light cover body 61 is a conical cover body structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, and can effectively protect the illuminating lamp body 62, of course, its structure is not limited to this.

[0030] Furthermore, the top of the irradiation lamp body 62 is connected to the lower position of the top panel of the light cover body 61, and the irradiation lamp body 62 is preferably one of an LED yellow light lamp, an LED blue light lamp, an LED white light lamp or an LED green light lamp.

[0031] Preferably, a circular light cover hook 611 is provided on the top of the light cover 61; the provision of the light cover hook 611 can facilitate the transportation and carrying of the photoelectric separation device in the present technical solution, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Combined with Figure 3The applicant briefly describes the working principle of the technical solution provided by the utility model: when realizing the flea creatures and rat hole nests, first fill the water basin 2 with clean water and place it on the bottom frame mounting seat 11, then install the bearing cover 3 on the top of the bottom frame 2 and place the separation funnel 4 on the bearing cover 3, and then place the rat hole nest in the separation funnel inner cavity 41 of the separation funnel 4. It should be noted that: when digging a rat nest, immediately put the rat nest grass together with the floating soil into the white cloth bag, and when it is necessary to capture and collect flea creatures, place the rat nest grass together with the floating soil into the separation funnel 4, and then The light source module 6 is installed above the supporting cover shell 3, and the irradiation lamp body 62 is turned on. After being irradiated by the light, the fleas escape downward and pass through the filter body 51 through the separation funnel output port 43, and finally jump into the clean water in the water basin 2. The staff can wear protective clothing and use a brush to detect fleas into a flea specimen finger-shaped tube filled with 75% ethanol, and mark and number them for subsequent detection and identification, thereby efficiently and conveniently realizing the separation of fleas from rat holes and nests and the subsequent capture and collection operations. The operation is convenient, and the disassembly of various components can be realized during cleaning and maintenance, and the disassembly is very convenient and efficient.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] In summary, the technical solution provided by the utility model makes up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, successfully completes the invention task, and faithfully realizes the technical effects stated by the applicant in the technical effect column above.

Claims

1. A flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring, characterized in that: include: A bottom frame (1), the bottom frame (1) can be supported on a horizontal plane, and a bottom frame mounting seat (11) is formed at the bottom position of the bottom frame (1) in the height direction; a water basin (2), the water basin (2) is placed on the bottom frame mounting seat (11), and the water basin (2) is used to hold clean water; a bearing cover (3), the bearing cover (3) is detachably mounted at the top position of the bottom frame (1) in the height direction, the bearing cover (3) is hollow inside and forms a bearing cover inner cavity (31), and a bearing cover positioning plate (32) is also formed at the top of the bearing cover (3); a separation funnel (4), the top part of the separation funnel (4) is placed on the bearing cover positioning plate (32), and the separation funnel (4) extends downward to The inner cavity (31) of the bearing cover shell is formed with a separation funnel inner cavity (41) which passes through from the top to the bottom; a separation filter plate (5), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing cover shell (3) and corresponds to the upper position of the water holding basin (2), and the separation filter plate (5) is used to receive the nest soil and fleas transported from the separation funnel (4) and separate the two; a lighting module (6), which is detachably arranged at the upper position of the bearing cover shell (3), and the lighting module (6) has a lighting cover body (61) and an irradiation lamp body (62) installed in the lighting cover body (61), and the irradiation lamp body (62) is used to irradiate light downward and toward the separation funnel (4).

2. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) also includes a plurality of bottom frame connecting columns (12) formed on the upper side surface of the bottom frame mounting seat (11), the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns (12) extending in the vertical direction, and the bearing cover shell (3) is detachably connected to the top ends of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns (12); the outer peripheral surface of the water basin (2) is matched with the inner peripheral surface of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns (12), and the water basin (2) is cooperatively installed in the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns (12).

3. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing cover shell (3) also includes a main cover shell (33) extending in the vertical direction, and the bearing cover shell positioning plate (32) constitutes the bottom end portion of the main cover shell (33) in the height direction; a bottom frame connecting column embedding block (121) is also convexly formed at the top end of the plurality of bottom frame connecting columns (12), and a plurality of main cover shell embedding grooves (331) are correspondingly opened on the downward surface of the main cover shell (33), the shape and size of the main cover shell embedding grooves (331) are adapted to the shape and size of the bottom frame connecting column embedding block (121), and the plurality of bottom frame connecting column embedding blocks (121) can be embedded in their respective corresponding main cover shell embedding grooves (331), thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the bottom frame connecting column (12) and the main cover shell (33), and enabling the bearing cover shell (3) to achieve a detachable connection with the bottom frame (1).

4. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper inlet (42) and a lower outlet (43) of the separation funnel are respectively formed on the separation funnel (4) and at the upper and lower end ports corresponding to the inner cavity (41) of the separation funnel, and the upper inlet (42) and the lower outlet (43) of the separation funnel are connected to each other; and a separation funnel matching hole (321) is also provided on the bearing cover positioning plate (32) of the bearing cover (3) and runs through the thickness direction thereof, and the separation funnel (4) body can be matched and installed in the separation funnel matching hole (321), and a separation funnel placement plate (44) arranged in the horizontal direction is also formed at the top of the separation funnel (4) and at the circumferential edge corresponding to the upper inlet (42) of the separation funnel, and the separation funnel placement plate (44) can be installed on the bearing cover positioning plate (32), thereby realizing the positioning connection between the separation funnel (4) and the bearing cover (3).

5. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation funnel (4) is in the shape of a square cone that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

6. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation funnel (4) is preferably made of metal material.

7. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation filter plate (5) is provided with a filter body (51), and the filter body (51) is a 0.5 mm stainless steel filter.

8. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of light cover connecting rods (63) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the light cover (61), and the plurality of light cover connecting rods (63) are all extended in the vertical direction, and a light cover connecting rod engaging column (631) is protruded at the bottom end of the light cover connecting rod (63) in the height direction, and a plurality of bearing cover positioning plate engaging holes (321) are provided on the bearing cover positioning plate (32) and at positions corresponding to the positions below the plurality of light cover connecting rods (63). 2) The shape and size of the mounting hole (322) of the bearing cover shell positioning plate are adapted to the shape and size of the mounting column (631) of the light cover body connecting rod, and a plurality of the light cover body connecting rod mounting columns (631) can be embedded in their respective corresponding mounting holes (322) of the bearing cover shell positioning plate, thereby realizing the connection and fixation between the light cover body connecting rod (63) and the bearing cover shell positioning plate (32), and achieving a detachable connection between the light cover body (61) and the bearing cover shell (3).

9. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the irradiation lamp body (62) is connected to a position below the top panel of the light cover body (61), and the irradiation lamp body (62) is one of an LED yellow light lamp, an LED blue light lamp, an LED white light lamp or an LED green light lamp.

10. The flea bio-photoelectric separation device for port monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular light cover hook (611) is arranged on the top of the light cover (61).

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