Warm-keeping seat restraint vest for psychiatric elderly patients

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a warm-keeping type seat restraining vest for old patients in the psychiatry department. The constraint vest solves the problem that in the daily use process, an existing constraint vest limits a patient in all directions, and pain is generated when the patient wears the constraint vest. The restraint vest comprises a restraint vest body, the restraint vest comprises a restraint vest body, and further comprises outer end cloth, a heat preservation layer, a hook-and-loop fastener, first viscose cloth, four sets of first restraint straps, hook rings, an elastic assembly, a fixing frame and antifouling cloth, one end of the outer end cloth is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body, the hook-and-loop fastener is fixed to the other end of the outer end cloth, and the first viscose cloth is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body; compared with a traditional tying fixing mode, through fixing of the hook rings, fixing is firmer, dismounting is more convenient, the hook rings can be hooked to the elastic assemblies, the restraint straps have a certain movement range, and pain caused by wearing the restraint vest body by a patient can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument processing, in particular to a warm seat restraint vest for elderly patients in psychiatric departments. Background Art

[0002] Psychiatry is an important branch of modern medical science. It mainly studies the causes, pathogenesis, symptoms and clinical laws of mental disorders, as well as prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation. In the process of psychiatric care, mental patients need to be fixed by restraint devices to ensure efficient diagnosis and treatment of patients. However, the existing restraint vests completely fix the patients, making some patients with milder illnesses unable to move. Since the patients cannot perform some simple physical movements, it will cause psychological harm to the patients during the treatment process. In addition, psychological construction is particularly important for patients in this subject in their future rehabilitation. If the patients are restricted in all directions, it will cause pain to the patients when wearing the restraint vests. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that existing restraint vests restrict patients in all directions during daily use, patients may feel pain when wearing the restraint vests.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a warm seat restraint vest for elderly patients in psychiatric department, comprising a restraint vest body; an outer end cloth, a thermal insulation layer, a magic adhesive sheet, a first adhesive cloth, four groups of first restraint belts, a hook and loop, an elastic component, a fixing frame and an anti-fouling cloth, wherein one end of the outer end cloth is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body, the magic adhesive sheet is fixed to the other end of the outer end cloth, the first adhesive cloth is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body, and the inner side surface of the outer end cloth is provided with a thermal insulation layer;

[0007] One end of two sets of first restraint belts are respectively fixed at two sets of shoulder positions of the restraint vest body, and the other two sets of first restraint belts are respectively fixed at two ends of the waist position of the restraint vest body. A first elastic strip is fixed at one end of the hook and loop. The internal material structure of the first restraint belt is preferably equipped with a steel wire strip to increase firmness.

[0008] Preferably, when the patient wears the restraint vest body, the outer end cloth is bonded to the first adhesive cloth by a Velcro patch, so that the insulation layer can further insulate the elderly's abdomen, and the outer end cloth can be opened to dissipate heat. When the patient needs to be restrained, the four groups of hooks and loops are hooked on the seat respectively to realize the restraint of the patient by the restraint vest body. The hooks and loops can be opened by compressing the first elastic strip to complete the fixation of the device. Compared with the traditional fixing method of tying, the fixation is more reliable and the disassembly is more convenient. The hooks and loops can also be hooked on the elastic component so that the restraint belt has a certain range of motion, which can reduce the pain caused by the patient wearing the restraint vest body.

[0009] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly includes an external block, a bearing seat, an axle, a spring coil and a second restraint belt. The interior of the external block is a hollow structure. The bearing seat is fixed inside the external block. The outer surface of the axle is connected to the central axis of the bearing seat. One end of the second restraint belt is fixed to the outer surface of the axle, the inner end of the spring coil is fixed to the outer surface of the axle, and the outer end of the spring coil is fixed to the inner wall of the external block. When the patient moves, the second restraint belt pulls the axle to rotate, and the axle pulls the spring coil to contract. That is, when the second restraint belt moves outward, the spring coil will become tighter, allowing the patient to have a range of motion, but the more the patient moves outward, the tighter the spring coil will become.

[0010] Furthermore, an adjustment block is provided at the other end of the second restraint belt, one end of the second restraint belt is connected to one end of the adjustment block, two groups of square grooves are opened through the surface of the adjustment block, and a circular ring block is fixed to the other end of the adjustment block. The internal material structure of the second restraint belt is preferably equipped with a steel wire strip to increase the firmness. The length of the second restraint belt is adjusted according to the patient's condition. The shorter the adjusted length of the second restraint belt, that is, the tighter the spring coil, the smaller the patient's movable range.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a buckle, and a plurality of buckle grooves a are formed on the surface of the second restraint belt. The buckle is in the shape of a hook, and a second elastic strip b is fixed to one end of the buckle. The buckle can be opened by the second elastic strip b, and then the two groups of buckle grooves a are aligned and buckled with the buckle, thereby completing the length adjustment of the second restraint belt, that is, the loose and tight state of the elastic component.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of nut slots are provided on one side of the external block, the fixing frame is fixed to one side of the external block through fixing nuts, and the fixing frame is connected to the seat through the fixing nuts.

[0013] Furthermore, a magic strip is fixed at one end of the anti-fouling cloth, and a second adhesive strip is fixed to the shoulder of the restraint vest body. The magic strip can be adhered to the second adhesive strip of the restraint vest body. The anti-fouling cloth can be disassembled and cleaned to prevent the patient's vomit or contaminated liquid from dirtying the restraint vest body. The material of the anti-fouling cloth is preferably liquid-proof and easy-to-clean cloth.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. Compared with the traditional tying method, the fixation by hook and loop is more reliable and easier to disassemble. The hook and loop can also be hooked on the elastic component to give the restraint belt a certain range of motion, which can reduce the pain caused by the patient wearing the restraint vest.

[0017] 2. The elastic component allows the patient to have a range of motion. The further the patient moves outward, the tighter the spring coil will be, and the greater the force on the patient will be, so the patient will not move outward. The length of the second restraint belt can be adjusted according to the patient's condition, that is, the shorter the length of the second restraint belt is, the smaller the range of motion the patient can move;

[0018] 3. The magic strip can be attached to the second sticky strip of the restraint vest body, and the anti-fouling cloth can be removed and washed to prevent the patient's vomit or contaminated liquid from soiling the restraint vest body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 What is shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of removing the anti-fouling cloth of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the tensioning component in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the elastic component of the present invention without the external block;

[0023] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the separation of the first restraint belt and the second restraint belt in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of the separation of the anti-fouling cloth and the restraint vest in the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-restraint vest body, 2-outer end cloth, 3-insulation layer, 4-magic adhesive sheet, 5-first adhesive cloth, 6-first restraint belt, 7-hook and loop, 8-elastic assembly, 9-fixing frame, 10-anti-fouling cloth, 11-first elastic strip, 12-fixing nut, 13-magic strip, 14-second adhesive strip, 81-external block, 82-bearing seat, 83-shaft rod, 84-spring coil, 85-second restraint belt, 86-adjusting block, 87-square groove, 88-circular ring block, 89-buckle, 89a-buckle groove, 89b-second elastic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a warm seat restraint vest for elderly patients in psychiatric department, comprising a restraint vest body 1; an outer end cloth 2, a heat preservation layer 3, a magic adhesive sheet 4, a first adhesive cloth 5, four groups of first restraint belts 6, a hook and loop 7, an elastic component 8, a fixing frame 9 and an anti-fouling cloth 10, wherein one end of the outer end cloth 2 is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body 1, the magic adhesive sheet 4 is fixed to the other end of the outer end cloth 2, the first adhesive cloth 5 is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body 1, and the inner side of the outer end cloth 2 is provided with a heat preservation layer 3;

[0029] One end of two groups of first restraint belts 6 are respectively fixed on two groups of shoulder positions of the restraint vest body 1, and the other two groups of first restraint belts 6 are respectively fixed on both ends of the waist position of the restraint vest body 1. One end of the hook ring 7 is fixed with a first elastic strip 11. When the patient wears the restraint vest body 1, the outer end cloth 2 is bonded to the first adhesive cloth 5 through the Velcro patch, so that the thermal insulation layer 3 can further insulate the abdominal position of the elderly, and the outer end cloth 2 can be opened for heat dissipation. When the patient needs to be restrained, the four groups of hook rings 7 are respectively hooked on the seat to realize the restraint of the patient by the restraint vest body 1. The hook ring 7 can be opened by being compressed by the first elastic strip 11 to complete the fixation of the device. Compared with the traditional fixing method of tying, the fixation is more reliable and the disassembly is more convenient. The hook ring 7 can also be hooked on the elastic component 8 so that the restraint belt has a certain range of motion, which can reduce the pain caused by the patient wearing the restraint vest body 1.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] See also Figure 5-6In this embodiment, the tension assembly 8 includes an external block 81, a bearing seat 82, a shaft 83, a spring coil 84, and a second restraint belt 85. The interior of the external block 81 is a cavity structure, the bearing seat 82 is fixed inside the external block 81, the outer surface of the shaft 83 is connected to the central axis of the bearing seat 82, one end of the second restraint belt 85 is fixed to the outer surface of the shaft 83, the inner end of the spring coil 84 is fixed to the outer surface of the shaft 83, the outer end of the spring coil 84 is fixed to the inner wall of the external block 81, and the second restraint belt The other end of 85 is provided with an adjustment block 86, one end of the second restraining belt 85 is connected to one end of the adjustment block 86, two sets of square grooves 87 are opened through the surface of the adjustment block 86, and a circular ring block 88 is fixed to the other end of the adjustment block 86, and also includes a buckle 89, a plurality of buckle grooves 89a are opened through the surface of the second restraining belt 85, the buckle 89 is in the shape of a hook, and a second elastic strip 89b is fixed to one end of the buckle 89, and a plurality of nut grooves are opened on one side of the external block 81, and the fixing frame 9 is fixed by fixing the nut 12 The first restraint belt 6 and the second restraint belt 85 are connected to one side of the outer block 81. When the elastic parts are connected, the fixing frame 9 is connected to the seat through the fixing nut 12, and then the hook ring 7 is hooked on the circular ring block 88 to complete the connection between the first restraint belt 6 and the second restraint belt 85. The second restraint belt 85 is passed through the two sets of square grooves 87 respectively to adjust the length of the second restraint belt 85 according to the patient's condition, and then the two sets of buckle grooves 89a are aligned and buckled with the buckle ring 89. The length adjustment of the second restraint belt 85 is completed. The tension state of the tension component 8 is that the shorter the adjusted length of the second restraint belt 85 is, that is, the tighter the spring coil 84 is, the smaller the patient's movable range is. When the patient moves, the second restraint belt 85 pulls the shaft 83 to rotate, and the shaft 83 pulls the spring coil 84 to contract. That is, when the second restraint belt 85 moves outward, the spring coil 84 will become tighter, so that the patient has a wider range of activities. However, the more the patient moves outward, the tighter the spring coil 84 will be, and the greater the force on the patient will be, so as to control the patient from moving outward.

[0032] Embodiment 3:

[0033] In this embodiment, a magic strip 13 is fixed at one end of the anti-fouling cloth 10, and a second adhesive strip 14 is fixed to the shoulder of the restraint vest body 1. The magic strip 13 can be adhered to the second adhesive strip 14 of the restraint vest body 1. The anti-fouling cloth 10 can be disassembled and cleaned to prevent the patient's vomit or contaminated liquid from soiling the restraint vest body 1.

[0034] After the patient wears the restraint vest body 1, the outer end cloth 2 is bonded to the first adhesive cloth 5 through the Velcro patch, so that the thermal insulation layer 3 can further keep the elderly's abdomen warm, and the outer end cloth 2 can be opened to dissipate heat. When the patient needs to be restrained, the four groups of hooks and loops 7 are hooked on the seat respectively to realize the restraint of the restraint vest body 1 on the patient. The hooks and loops 7 can be opened by being compressed by the first elastic strip 11 to complete the fixation of the device. Compared with the traditional tying fixing method, the fixation is more reliable and the disassembly is more convenient. The hooks and loops 7 can also be hooked on the elastic component 8, so that the restraint belt has a certain range of motion, which can reduce the pain caused by the patient wearing the restraint vest body 1;

[0035] When connecting the elastic components, the fixing frame 9 is connected to the seat through the fixing nut 12, and then the hook ring 7 is hooked on the circular ring block 88, so that the connection between the first restraint belt 6 and the second restraint belt 85 can be completed. The second restraint belt 85 is passed through the two sets of square grooves 87 respectively, and the length of the second restraint belt 85 is adjusted according to the patient's condition, and then the two sets of buckle grooves 89a are aligned, and the two sets of buckle grooves 89a are buckled with the buckle ring 89, so that the length adjustment of the second restraint belt 85 is completed, that is, the looseness and tightness of the elastic component 8. The shorter the adjusted length of the second restraint belt 85, that is, the tighter the clockwork coil 84, the smaller the movable range of the patient. During the movement of the patient, the second restraint belt 85 pulls the shaft rod 83 to rotate, and the shaft rod 83 pulls the clockwork coil 84 to shrink, that is, when the second restraint belt 85 moves outward, the clockwork coil 84 will be tighter, so that the patient can have a range of activities, but the more the patient moves outward, the tighter the clockwork coil 84 will be, and the greater the force on the patient will be, so as to control the patient from moving outward;

[0036] The magic strip 13 can be adhered to the second adhesive strip 14 of the restraint vest body 1, and the anti-fouling cloth 10 can be disassembled and washed to prevent the patient's vomit or contaminated liquid from soiling the restraint vest body 1.

[0037] Through the above steps, the fixation by the hook and loop 7 is more secure and more convenient to disassemble than the traditional fixing method of tying. The hook and loop 7 can also be hooked on the elastic component 8 so that the restraint belt has a certain range of motion, which can reduce the pain caused by the patient wearing the restraint vest body 1.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A warm seat restraint vest for elderly psychiatric patients, comprising a restraint vest body (1); characterized in that: It also comprises an outer end cloth (2), a heat preservation layer (3), a magic adhesive sheet (4), a first adhesive cloth (5), four groups of first restraining belts (6), a hook and loop (7), an elastic component (8), a fixing frame (9) and an anti-fouling cloth (10), wherein one end of the outer end cloth (2) is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body (1), the magic adhesive sheet (4) is fixed to the other end of the outer end cloth (2), the first adhesive cloth (5) is fixed to the outer surface of the restraint vest body (1), and the inner side surface of the outer end cloth (2) is provided with a heat preservation layer (3); One end of two groups of the first restraint belts (6) are respectively fixed to two groups of shoulder positions of the restraint vest body (1), and the other two groups of the first restraint belts (6) are respectively fixed to two ends of the waist position of the restraint vest body (1), and one end of the hook ring (7) is fixed with a first elastic strip (11).

2. The warm seat restraint vest for elderly psychiatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension assembly (8) comprises an external block (81), a bearing seat (82), a shaft (83), a spring coil (84) and a second restraining belt (85); the interior of the external block (81) is a hollow structure; the bearing seat (82) is fixed inside the external block (81); the outer surface of the shaft (83) is connected to the central axis of the bearing seat (82); one end of the second restraining belt (85) is fixed to the outer surface of the shaft (83); the inner end of the spring coil (84) is fixed to the outer surface of the shaft (83); and the outer end of the spring coil (84) is fixed to the inner wall of the external block (81).

3. The warm seat restraint vest for elderly psychiatric patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment block (86) is provided at the other end of the second restraining belt (85), one end of the second restraining belt (85) is connected to one end of the adjustment block (86), two groups of square grooves (87) are formed through the surface of the adjustment block (86), and a circular ring block (88) is fixed to the other end of the adjustment block (86).

4. The warm seat restraint vest for elderly psychiatric patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a buckle ring (89), a plurality of buckle grooves (89a) are formed through the surface of the second restraining belt (85), the buckle ring (89) is in the shape of a hook, and a second elastic strip (89b) is fixed to one end of the buckle ring (89).

5. The warm seat restraint vest for elderly psychiatric patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of nut grooves are provided on one side of the external block (81), and the fixing frame (9) is fixed to one side of the external block (81) via fixing nuts (12).

6. The warm seat restraint vest for elderly psychiatric patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magic strip (13) is fixed to one end of the anti-fouling cloth (10), and a second adhesive strip (14) is fixed to the shoulder of the restraint vest body (1).

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