Diffusion dialysis equipment for acidification reaction
By introducing a mixing box and agitating leaves into the diffusion dialysis equipment, the problem of insufficient mixing of acid liquid and alkaline materials is solved, the completeness of the acidification reaction is achieved, and the dialysis effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421043374.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing diffusion dialysis equipment cannot effectively mix with alkaline or neutral system substances after the acid is introduced, resulting in incomplete acidification reaction and affecting the dialysis effect.
A diffusion dialysis device including a mixing box and agitating leaves is designed. The stirring leaves are driven by a motor to achieve effective mixing and stirring of acid and alkali solutions, and the acid and alkaline materials are reacted by the selective permeability of the cation exchange membrane.
Through the mixing operation of stirring leaves, the reaction efficiency of the acid-base solution is significantly improved, the completeness of the acid-based reaction is ensured, and the dialysis effect is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222324805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dialysis equipment, in particular to a diffusion dialysis equipment used for acidification reaction. Background Art
[0002] Traditional acidification reactions are to first put alkaline or neutral system substances into the acidification kettle, then add acid, and when the temperature reaches the reaction temperature, stir for a certain time until the reaction is complete. Then the reaction solution is put into a sedimentation tank, left to stand to separate the acidified wastewater, and then dehydrated. Diffusion dialysis is a process that relies on the concentration difference of the solution on both sides of the semipermeable membrane or the selective permeable ion exchange membrane to make the solute in the solution migrate from the high concentration side through the membrane to the low concentration side. A cation exchange membrane is used, and its fixed group is negatively charged, which only allows cations to pass through and blocks anions. By utilizing this selective permeation effect of the cation exchange membrane, the system can be changed from alkaline or neutral to acidic without introducing more ions. However, the existing diffusion dialysis equipment cannot effectively mix and treat with the alkaline or neutral system substances after the acid solution is introduced into the acidification kettle, which will cause the two to not react completely, affecting the effect of dialysis.
[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction, comprising an outer box, the left side of the outer box is fixedly connected to an acid storage box, an alkaline material storage box is arranged above the outer box, the right side of the acid storage box and the bottom of the alkaline material storage box are both fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve connecting pipe, the bottom of the outer box is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve connecting pipe, the bottom end of the second solenoid valve connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a mixing box, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected to an electromechanical box, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly inlaid with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the inner bottom wall of the electromechanical box is fixedly connected to a motor, the bottom end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to two stirring blades, and the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer box, and a control panel is fixedly inlaid on the front of the outer box.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the left side surface of the acid storage box and the left side surface of the alkaline material storage box are both fixedly inlaid with observation windows, and the shape of the observation windows is rectangular.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: handles are fixedly connected to the front and back of the outer box, and the outer surfaces of the handles are provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer box, and anti-skid plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom surface of the alkaline material storage box is fixedly connected to two support plates, and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates are connected to the upper surface of the outer box.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: two load-bearing rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box, and the top ends of the two load-bearing rods are connected to the bottom surface of the outer box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The diffusion dialysis equipment for acidification reaction has a mixing box arranged below an outer box, and two stirring blades are arranged inside the mixing box. When a worker starts a motor, the motor can drive the two stirring blades to rotate, thereby mixing and stirring the acid and alkali solutions flowing into the mixing box, so that the two can react better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a diffusion dialysis device used for acidification reaction;
[0016] Figure 2 A bottom view of a diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction from the rear perspective of the outer box;
[0017] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view from a top view of a mixing box in a diffusion dialysis device for an acidification reaction;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view from the left side of a mixing box in a diffusion dialysis device used for acidification reaction.
[0019] In the figure: 1. outer box; 2. acid storage box; 3. alkaline material storage box; 4. first solenoid valve connecting pipe; 5. observation window; 6. control panel; 7. handle; 8. support leg; 9. anti-skid plate; 10. support plate; 11. second solenoid valve connecting pipe; 12. mixing box; 13. electromechanical box; 14. load-bearing rod; 15. discharge pipe; 16. rotating rod; 17. stirring blade; 18. bearing; 19. motor; 20. water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4In an embodiment of the utility model, a diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction includes an outer box 1, an acid liquid storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer box 1, an alkaline material storage box 3 is arranged above the outer box 1, a first solenoid valve connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the acid liquid storage box 2 and the bottom of the alkaline material storage box 3, a second solenoid valve connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box 1, a mixing box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second solenoid valve connecting pipe 11, a mechanical and electrical box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 12, a bearing 18 is fixedly inlaid on the bottom of the mixing box 12, a rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 18, a motor 19 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mechanical and electrical box 13, the bottom end of the rotating rod 16 is connected to the output end of the motor 19, two stirring blades 17 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 16, and a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 12.
[0023] A water inlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer box 1, and a control panel 6 is fixedly embedded on the front of the outer box 1. By arranging the water inlet pipe 20 on the outer box 1, it is convenient for the staff to clean the inside of the box. The left side surface of the acid storage box 2 and the left side surface of the alkaline material storage box 3 are fixedly embedded with observation windows 5. The shape of the observation window 5 is rectangular. By arranging the observation windows 5 on the acid storage box 2 and the alkaline material storage box 3, it is convenient for the staff to check the residual amount of solution in the acid storage box 2 and the alkaline material storage box 3. The front and back of the outer box 1 are fixedly connected with handles 7, and the outer surface of the handle 7 is provided with anti-slip grooves. By arranging two handles 7 on the outer box 1, it is convenient for the staff to lift the box.
[0024] Four supporting legs 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer box 1, and anti-skid plates 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs 8. By arranging the anti-skid plates 9 below the supporting legs 8, the friction between the supporting legs 8 and the ground can be increased. Two supporting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the alkaline material storage box 3, and the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates 10 are connected to the upper surface of the outer box 1. By arranging two supporting plates 10 below the alkaline material storage box 3, the connection between the alkaline material storage box 3 and the outer box 1 can be made more firmly. Two load-bearing rods 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box 12, and the top ends of the two load-bearing rods 14 are connected to the bottom surface of the outer box 1. By arranging two load-bearing rods 14 on the mixing box 12, the connection between the mixing box 12 and the outer box 1 can be made more firmly.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the staff inspects the residual solution in the acid storage box 2 and the alkaline material storage box 3 through two observation windows 5 respectively. After the inspection, the staff opens the first solenoid valve connecting pipe 4 at the bottom of the acid storage box 2 and the first solenoid valve connecting pipe 4 on the right side of the alkaline material storage box 3. Since the cation exchange membrane has selective permeability, the liquid with hydrogen ions in the acid enters the mixing box 12 and neutralizes with the alkaline material. At this time, the staff starts the motor 19, and the motor 19 drives the two stirring blades 17 to rotate to stir and mix the two, so that the acidification reaction of the alkaline material or the neutral material is realized.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction, comprising an outer box (1), characterized in that: The left side of the outer box (1) is fixedly connected to an acid liquid storage box (2); an alkaline material storage box (3) is arranged above the outer box (1); the right side of the acid liquid storage box (2) and the bottom of the alkaline material storage box (3) are both fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve connecting pipe (4); the bottom of the outer box (1) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve connecting pipe (11); the bottom end of the second solenoid valve connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (12); the bottom of the mixing box (12) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (12). The mixing box (12) is fixedly connected to an electromechanical box (13), the bottom surface of the mixing box (12) is fixedly inlaid with a bearing (18), the inner ring of the bearing (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (16), the inner bottom wall of the electromechanical box (13) is fixedly connected to a motor (19), the bottom end of the rotating rod (16) is connected to the output end of the motor (19), the outer surface of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to two stirring blades (17), and the bottom surface of the mixing box (12) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (15).
2. A diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer box (1), and a control panel (6) is fixedly inlaid on the front surface of the outer box (1).
3. A diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the acid storage box (2) and the left side surface of the alkaline material storage box (3) are both fixedly inlaid with observation windows (5), and the shape of the observation windows (5) is rectangular.
4. A diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the outer box (1) and the back side of the outer box (1) are both fixedly connected with handles (7), and the outer surfaces of the handles (7) are provided with anti-slip grooves.
5. The diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support legs (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the outer box (1), and anti-slip plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support legs (8).
6. The diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the alkaline material storage box (3), and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates (10) are both connected to the upper surface of the outer box (1).
7. The diffusion dialysis device for acidification reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two load-bearing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box (12), and the top ends of the two load-bearing rods (14) are connected to the bottom surface of the outer box (1).