Bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate
By using the combination of a conical cylinder and a spiral dragon in the bioreactor and the design of agitating plate and diversion frame in the bioreactor, the rotating vortex is formed, which solves the problems of slow reaction rates and noise in the prior art, and achieves rapid mixing and inner wall cleaning. Improves reaction efficiency and environmental uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323393635.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The current bioreactors have fixed flow direction of the reactants during the stirring process, resulting in slow reaction rates and easy to cause noise and residue adhesion problems.
A bioreactor including a conical cylinder and a spiral dragon was designed to accelerate the mixing of reactants by rotating vortex, and combine the agitating plate with the flow frame to form a turbulent vortex. Combining the motor drive, scraper and heating parts, it can achieve rapid mixing. and clean the inner wall.
The reaction speed is significantly accelerated, the mixing efficiency is improved, the noise and the adhesion of the inner wall residue is reduced, and a uniform reaction environment is created.
Smart Images

Figure CN222325146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate. Background Art
[0002] A living thing refers to a living organism with kinetic energy, and is also a collection of objects. An individual organism refers to a living organism, which is different from a non-living thing. Under natural conditions, it is a living object with the ability to survive and reproduce generated through chemical reactions, as well as the living offspring produced by it through reproduction. It can respond to external stimuli and can be interdependent and mutually reinforcing with the external environment.
[0003] In the biological field, bioreactors are often used to extract chondroitin sulfate. During the reaction in the reactor, the reactants inside are stirred. However, during the stirring process, due to the fixation of the stirring mechanism, the reactants will only flow in one direction, the fusion time between the reactants is longer, and the reaction rate is slower. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate, comprising a body, an inner top wall of the body being rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod being fixedly connected to two support rods, the ends of the two support rods away from each other are fixedly connected to conical cylinders, the interiors of the two conical cylinders are rotatably connected to rotating rods through bearings, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to bolt dragons, the inner wall of the body is fixedly connected to two guide frames, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to two stirring plates.
[0007] Furthermore, a fixing part is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the fixing part, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod can drive two stirring plates to stir the reactants in the body.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs distributed in a circle are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body, and rubber pads are installed on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of support legs. By installing the rubber pads, vibrations generated when the device body is working can be buffered to avoid strong noises caused by vibrations.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the plurality of scrapers are distributed in a circle. By installing the plurality of scrapers, the inner wall of the body can be cleaned to prevent the residue of the reactants from adhering to the inner wall of the body.
[0010] Furthermore, valve 1 is installed at the bottom end of the device body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body, and valve 2 is installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe. By arranging valve 1 and valve 2, the device body can be sealed so that the reactants in the device body can react in a sealed environment.
[0011] Furthermore, a groove is provided inside the body of the device, and a heating element is installed inside the groove. The heating element can be installed to heat the body of the device, thereby creating an environment suitable for the reaction of the reactants in the body of the device.
[0012] Furthermore, the plurality of scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the device body, and the heating element is in a snake shape. The heating element is configured in a snake shape so as to evenly heat the device body, thereby evenly increasing the temperature inside the device body.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate can form a rotating vortex when the reactants in the bioreactor are stirred by setting a conical tube and a spiral dragon, so that the reactants entering the conical tube can form a rotating vortex, so that the reactants in the bioreactor can be quickly mixed under the influence of the vortex, thereby accelerating the reaction speed. By setting a stirring plate and a guide frame, when the stirring plate stirs the reactants in the bioreactor, the guide frame can form a rotating turbulent vortex in the bioreactor, and the vortex is opposite to the flow direction of the reactants in the bioreactor, so that the mixing of the reactants in the bioreactor can be accelerated.
[0015] 2. The bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate can clean the inner wall of the body by installing multiple scrapers to prevent the residue of the reactants from adhering to the inner wall of the body. The body of the body can be heated by installing a heating element to create a suitable reaction environment for the reactants in the body. The heating element is set in a snake shape to evenly heat the body of the body, so that the temperature inside the body can be evenly increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the left side view of the body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view of the device body of the utility model.
[0020] Among them, 1. body; 2. rotating rod; 3. support rod; 4. conical cylinder; 5. rotating rod; 6. bolt dragon; 7. guide frame; 8. stirring plate; 9. fixing part; 10. motor; 11. supporting leg; 12. rubber pad; 13. scraper; 14. valve one; 15. feed pipe; 16. valve two; 17. tank body; 18. heating element. Implementation
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate comprises a body 1, the inner top wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2 through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to two supporting rods 3, the ends of the two supporting rods 3 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a conical cylinder 4, the interiors of the two conical cylinders 4 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 5 through a bearing, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 5 are fixedly connected to bolt dragons 6, and the combination of the conical cylinder 4 and the spiral dragon can make the reactants in the body 1 stirred when the reactants enter the conical cylinder 4. The inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with two guide frames 7, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected with two stirring plates 8. By setting the stirring plates 8 and the guide frames 7, when the stirring plates 8 stir the reactants in the body 1, the guide frames 7 can form a rotating turbulent vortex in the body 1, and the vortex is opposite to the flow direction of the reactants in the body 1, so the mixing of the reactants in the body 1 can be accelerated.
[0023] A fixing part 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body 1, and a motor 10 is installed on the upper surface of the fixing part 9. The output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 2, and the motor 10 can drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 2 can drive the two stirring plates to stir the reactants in the body 1. A plurality of supporting legs 11 distributed in a circle are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the body 1, and rubber pads 12 are installed on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of supporting legs 11. By installing the rubber pads 12, the vibration generated when the body 1 is working can be buffered to avoid strong noise caused by the vibration. A plurality of scrapers 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 2. The plurality of scrapers 13 are distributed in a circle. By installing the plurality of scrapers 13, the inner wall of the body 1 can be cleaned to avoid residue of the reactants. Attached to the inner wall of the body 1, a valve 14 is installed at the bottom end of the body 1, and a feed pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body 1, and a valve 2 16 is installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe 15. By arranging the valve 14 and the valve 2 16, the body 1 can be sealed this year, so that the reactants in the body 1 can react in a sealed environment. A groove 17 is opened inside the body 1, and a heating element 18 is installed inside the groove 17. By installing the heating element 18, the body 1 can be heated to create a suitable reaction environment for the reactants in the body 1. Multiple scrapers 13 are in contact with the inner wall of the body 1, and the heating element 18 is serpentine. The heating element 18 is set to be serpentine so that the body 1 can be evenly heated, so that the temperature in the body 1 can be evenly increased.
[0024] During use, first, when the reactants in the body 1 are mixed, the heating element 18 starts and generates heat to create a temperature suitable for the reaction of the reactants. At this time, the motor 10 starts and drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate. The rotating rod 2 can drive the two conical cylinders 4 to work during the rotation. The conical cylinder 4 can pour the reactants in the body 1 into the conical cylinder 4 during the revolution, thereby driving the spiral dragon to rotate, so that the reactants passing through the conical cylinder 4 can form a rotating vortex, so that the reactants in the body 1 can be quickly mixed under the influence of the vortex, thereby accelerating the reaction speed, and the rotating rod 2 can drive the stirring plate 8 to stir the reactants in the body 1 during the rotation. The cooperation of the guide frame 7 can make the reactants form a rotating turbulent vortex in the body 1, and the vortex is opposite to the flow direction of the reactants in the body 1, so that the mixing of the reactants in the body 1 can be accelerated, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the reactants. When the rotating rod 2 rotates, the scraper 13 can be used to clean the inner wall of the body 1 to prevent the residue of the reactants from adhering to the inner wall of the body 1.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The inner top wall of the body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (2) via a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to two supporting rods (3), the ends of the two supporting rods (3) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a conical cylinder (4), the interiors of the two conical cylinders (4) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (5) via a bearing, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (5) are fixedly connected to bolt dragons (6), the inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly connected to two guide frames (7), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to two stirring plates (8).
2. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing member (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body (1), a motor (10) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixing member (9), and an output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (2).
3. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (11) distributed in a circumference are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body (1), and rubber pads (12) are installed on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of support legs (11).
4. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scrapers (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (2), and the plurality of scrapers (13) are distributed in a circular pattern.
5. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve 1 (14) is installed at the bottom end of the body (1), a feed pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body (1), and a valve 2 (16) is installed on the outer surface of the feed pipe (15).
6. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (17) is provided inside the device body (1), and a heating element (18) is installed inside the groove (17).
7. A bioreactor for extracting chondroitin sulfate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of scrapers (13) are in contact with the inner wall of the device body (1), and the heating element (18) is in a serpentine shape.