Buffer base of spraying robot
By designing a buffer base for the painting robot and using guide rods and spring assemblies to mitigate the inertial impact of the painting robot, the protection problem during the resetting of the painting robot was solved, achieving effective buffering and lifespan protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420776428.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The movement of the painting robot is affected by the painting fixture, especially the lack of effective buffering during reset, which causes the robot's protection device to trigger an alarm, affecting automated operation and potentially damaging the robot's lifespan.
A buffer base for a painting robot was designed, including a fixed base and a movable base. Components such as guide rods, guide sleeves, spring seats and springs are used to provide a buffering effect and mitigate the inertial impact when the painting robot moves from movement to rest.
It effectively protects the painting robot, prevents the protective device from being triggered accidentally, extends the robot's lifespan, and is suitable for use with painting fixtures that can carry heavy loads.
Smart Images

Figure CN222325512U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of robot mounting bases, and in particular relates to a buffer base for a spraying robot. Background Art
[0002] The spraying robot uses an advanced multi-axis robot to drive the spraying tooling to spray the inside of the workpiece. The spraying tooling is equipped with a large number of nozzles, plus various pipes, etc., which makes the spraying tooling heavy. The movement of the spraying robot is affected by the spraying tooling, especially when resetting. If there is no effective buffer in the process from movement to stillness, it is easy to trigger the robot's protection device to start, causing the robot to alarm and affect the robot's automatic operation. At the same time, it may also affect the life of the robot. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a buffer base of the spraying robot, comprising a fixed seat and a movable seat located above the fixed seat, a guide rod is provided on the lower surface of the movable seat, both ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the movable seat, a number of guide sleeves are respectively installed on the guide rods, the guide sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed seat, an intermediate clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat, movable splints are respectively provided on both sides of the intermediate clamping block, an inner guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable splint, an inner guide sleeve is installed on the inner guide rod, two spring seats are fixedly installed below the movable seat, the intermediate clamping block is located between the two spring seats, the spring seat corresponds to the movable splint, a spring is provided between the spring seat and the corresponding movable splint, and the inner guide sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding spring seats.
[0004] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a fixed groove is provided on the spring seat, a movable groove is provided on the movable clamping plate, one end of the spring is located in the fixed groove, and the other end is located in the movable groove.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, there are two springs between the spring seat and the corresponding movable clamping plate, and there are two fixing grooves on the spring seat.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a threaded hole connected to the fixing groove is provided on the spring seat, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the spring is clamped between the adjusting screw and the movable clamping plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the number of inner guide rods connected to the movable splint is two, and the spring is located between the two inner guide rods.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, there are two guide rods, which are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the movable seat by fixing blocks respectively. The fixing blocks include an upper fixing block and a lower fixing block. The upper fixing block is provided with an upper circular groove, and the lower fixing block is provided with a lower circular groove. The upper circular groove and the lower circular groove are combined to form a circular clamping groove for clamping the guide rods. The upper fixing block and the lower fixing block are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, and bolts are provided in the through holes. The fixed blocks are connected to the movable seat by bolts, and the spring seat, movable clamping plate and middle clamping block are all located between the two guide rods.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the movable seat is provided with a plurality of adjustment openings respectively facing the adjustment screws.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the buffer base of the spraying robot of the utility model can provide a buffering effect for the movement of the spraying robot, is suitable for installation and use of a robot equipped with heavy spraying tooling, and can effectively protect the robot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0014] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0016] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the buffer base of the spraying robot includes a fixed seat 1 and a movable seat 2 located above the fixed seat 1. The lower surface of the movable seat 2 is provided with a guide rod 3, and the two ends of the guide rod 3 are respectively connected to the movable seat 2 by fixing. A plurality of guide sleeves 4 are respectively installed on the guide rod 3, and the guide sleeves 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed seat 1. The upper surface of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with an intermediate clamping block 5, and both sides of the intermediate clamping block 5 are respectively provided with movable clamping plates 6, and the movable clamping plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected with inner guide rods 7, and inner guide sleeves 8 are installed on the inner guide rods 7. Two spring seats 9 are fixedly installed below the movable seat 2, and the intermediate clamping block 5 is located between the two spring seats 9. The spring seat 9 corresponds to the movable clamping plate 6. A spring is provided between the spring seat 9 and the corresponding movable clamping plate 6, and the inner guide sleeves 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding spring seats 9. The inner guide rod 7 is parallel to the guide rod 3. The spraying robot is fixed on the movable seat 2. The buffer base moves with the spraying robot. When the buffer base moves from motion to stillness, the spraying robot continues to move with the movable base 2 due to inertia, and the spring is used to generate buffer. The spraying robot swings back and forth with the movable base 2 for a period of time until it stops completely. In this way, the spraying robot will not trigger the internal protection system due to violent collision.
[0017] Furthermore, a fixing groove 10 is provided on the spring seat 9 , and a movable groove 11 is provided on the movable clamping plate 6 . One end of a spring (not shown in the drawings) is located in the fixing groove 10 , and the other end is located in the movable groove 11 .
[0018] Furthermore, the number of springs between the spring seat 9 and the corresponding movable clamping plate 6 is two, and the number of fixing grooves 10 on the spring seat 9 is two.
[0019] Furthermore, the spring seat 9 is provided with a threaded hole connected to the fixing groove 10, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 12, and the spring is clamped between the adjusting screw 12 and the movable clamping plate 6. By rotating the adjusting screw 12, the spring can be compressed or loosened, thereby adjusting the buffering effect.
[0020] Furthermore, there are two inner guide rods 7 connected to the movable splint 6 , and the spring is located between the two inner guide rods 7 .
[0021] Further, the number of the guide rods 3 is two, and the two guide rods 3 are arranged in parallel. The two ends of the guide rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable seat 2 through the fixing blocks. The fixing blocks include an upper fixing block 13 and a lower fixing block 14. The upper fixing block 13 is provided with an upper circular groove 15, and the lower fixing block 14 is provided with a lower circular groove. The upper circular groove 15 and the lower circular groove are combined to form a circular clamping groove for clamping the guide rod 3. The upper fixing block 13 and the lower fixing block 14 are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 16, and bolts are arranged in the through holes 16. The fixing blocks are connected to the movable seat 2 through the bolts, and the spring seat 9, the movable clamping plate 6 and the middle clamping block 5 are all located between the two guide rods 3. The two guide rods 3 guide the movement of the movable seat 2, so that the movement of the movable seat 2 relative to the fixed seat 1 is more stable.
[0022] Furthermore, the movable seat 2 is provided with a plurality of adjustment openings 17 respectively facing the adjustment screw 12. The adjustment screw 12 can be rotated through the adjustment openings 17 using a tool such as a wrench, thereby adjusting the elastic force of the spring and adjusting the buffering effect.
[0023] It is worth mentioning that the technical features such as robots involved in this utility model patent application should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected according to the conventional methods in the field, and should not be regarded as the invention point of this utility model patent. This utility model patent will not be further elaborated.
[0024] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the utility model on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. The buffer base of the spraying robot is characterized by: The cam is provided with a plurality of guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed seat; the upper surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle clamping block; the two sides of the middle clamping block are respectively provided with movable splints; the movable splints are fixedly connected with inner guide rods; the inner guide rods are installed with inner guide sleeves; two spring seats are fixedly installed below the movable seat; the middle clamping block is located between the two spring seats; the spring seat corresponds to the movable splint; a spring is provided between the spring seat and the corresponding movable splint; the inner guide sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding spring seats.
2. The buffer base of the spraying robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring seat is provided with a fixed groove, the movable splint is provided with a movable groove, one end of the spring is located in the fixed groove, and the other end is located in the movable groove.
3. The buffer base of the spraying robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two springs between the spring seat and the corresponding movable clamping plate, and there are two fixing grooves on the spring seat.
4. The buffer base of the spraying robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring seat is provided with a threaded hole connected to the fixing groove, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the spring is clamped between the adjusting screw and the movable clamping plate.
5. The buffer base of the spraying robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two inner guide rods connected to the movable splint, and the spring is located between the two inner guide rods.
6. The buffer base of the spraying robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two guide rods, which are arranged in parallel. Both ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the movable seat by fixing blocks respectively. The fixing blocks include an upper fixing block and a lower fixing block. The upper fixing block is provided with an upper circular groove, and the lower fixing block is provided with a lower circular groove. The upper circular groove and the lower circular groove are combined to form a circular clamping groove for clamping the guide rods. The upper fixing block and the lower fixing block are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes, and bolts are arranged in the through holes. The fixing blocks are connected to the movable seat by bolts, and the spring seat, the movable clamping plate and the middle clamping block are all located between the two guide rods.
7. The buffer base of the spraying robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable seat is provided with a plurality of adjustment openings which are respectively opposite to the adjustment screw rods.