Paper box weighing and stacking mechanism
By designing an integrated carton weighing and coding mechanism, the weighing, transmission, removal and stacking of cartons is realized, which solves the problem of inconsistent production flow operations in the existing technology, improves the production efficiency of cartons, and is suitable for enterprises. Long-term development.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421096245.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing carton processing machinery lacks integrated weighing and box coding mechanisms, resulting in inconsistent production flow operations, reducing the production efficiency of cartons, and not suitable for the long-term development of the enterprise.
A paper box weighing and coding mechanism is designed, including feed weighing components, connecting and conveying components, scrapped components and coding components, to realize the weighing, transmission, removal and stacking of products, and form a coherent flow operation process.
Through the integration of weighing and coding functions, the production efficiency of the carton is significantly improved, which is suitable for the long-term development of the enterprise in the future, ensuring the consistency of product quality and the control of production costs.
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Figure CN222325836U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, in particular to a paper box weighing and stacking mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In some industry standards or regulations, in order to ensure the consistency of the quality of cartons, cartons are required to be weighed. The weighing operation can not only detect the consistency of the quality of cartons, but also detect the production defects of cartons, so as to more accurately control the production cost. The weighing operation of cartons is generally the last process in the production process, followed by the stacking and packaging of cartons. However, the existing machines used to process cartons on the market often have only a separate weighing mechanism or a separate stacking mechanism, which cannot form a coherent flow operation, greatly reducing the production efficiency of cartons, and are not suitable for the long-term development of enterprises in the future. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a carton weighing and stacking mechanism, which has weighing and stacking functions, thereby forming a continuous flow operation, greatly improving the production efficiency of the carton, and is suitable for the long-term development of the enterprise in the future.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a paper box weighing and stacking mechanism, including: a feed weighing component, which is configured to detect the weight of the product and realize the transmission of the product after the detection is completed; a connecting conveying component, which is configured to receive the product output by the feed weighing component and feed it; a waste rejection component, which is configured to cooperate with the feed weighing component to reject unqualified products on the connecting conveying component; and a stacking box component, which is configured to receive the product output by the connecting conveying component and stack it.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the product is weighed on the feed weighing component and then transmitted to the connecting conveying component. When the product after weighing and testing passes through the rejecting component, the rejecting component is used to reject the unqualified products, and the qualified products are transported to the stacking box component under the action of the connecting conveying component, and the stacking of the products is realized under the action of the stacking box component. The mechanism has the functions of weighing and stacking boxes, thereby forming a coherent flow operation, greatly improving the production efficiency of paper boxes, and is suitable for the long-term development of the enterprise in the future.
[0006] It is further configured that: the feed weighing assembly includes a feed placement area, a weighing placement area arranged on one side of the feed placement area, a weighing module arranged below the weighing placement area, and a feed drive component that drives the products in the feed placement area to enter the weighing placement area and enables the products in the weighing placement area to enter the connecting conveying assembly.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the products are transported into the feeding placement area, and the feeding drive component drives the products in the feeding placement area to enter the weighing placement area to complete the weighing, and enables the products in the weighing placement area to enter the connecting conveying component, thereby realizing the weighing and transmission operation of the products, with a simple structure and low cost.
[0008] It is further configured as follows: the waste rejection component includes a position detection module arranged on one side of the conveying path of the connecting conveying component, a rejection actuator arranged on one side of the conveying path of the connecting conveying component, and a controller connecting the weighing module, the position detection module and the rejection actuator.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the weighing module feeds back the weight of the product to the controller. When unqualified products are transmitted through the position detection module through the connecting conveying component, the position detection module feeds back the position of the unqualified product to the controller, and the controller controls the rejection actuator to execute the rejection operation of the product; while qualified products do not execute the rejection operation.
[0010] It is further configured as follows: a flip block is provided on the line conveying assembly at a position between the feed weighing assembly and the waste rejection assembly, and the flip block abuts against the product transmitted on the line conveying assembly to flip its position.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the product is transmitted through the flip block under the action of the connecting conveying component and the transmission position is flipped under the abutment of the flip block, so that the waste rejection component can perform the product rejection operation more accurately, thereby improving the reliability of the structure.
[0012] It is further configured as follows: the stacking box component includes a base frame, a positioning area formed on the base frame for product input, a stacking area formed above the positioning area and communicated with the positioning area for products to pass through, a lifting component that drives the products in the positioning area to enter the stacking area, an output area formed on one side of the stacking area and communicated with the stacking area for products to pass through, and a pushing component that drives the products in the stacking area to enter the output area.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the product is transmitted into the positioning area under the action of the connecting conveying component to limit the movement of the product, and then the lifting component is used to lift the height of the product so that the product enters the stacking area from the positioning area for stacking. When the specified stacking quantity is reached, the pushing component is set to push the product from the stacking area to the output placement area for stacking, thereby completing the stacking operation of the product.
[0014] It is further configured that: a one-way limiting structure is formed between the positioning area and the stacking area to limit the products from entering the positioning area from the stacking area.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the one-way limiting structure ensures that the products enter the stacking area normally from the positioning area while limiting the products in the stacking area from entering the positioning area, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the structure.
[0016] It is further configured that: a holding component for holding products is provided above the stacking placement area.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the products can be stacked more stably in the stacking area through the provided pressing and holding components, thereby improving the stacking stability.
[0018] It is further configured as follows: the material lifting assembly includes a material lifting push plate arranged below the positioning area and a material lifting driving member driving the material lifting push plate to move; when the material lifting push plate moves, the material lifting push plate restricts the product from entering the positioning area.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the material lifting push plate cooperates with the material lifting driving component to realize the lifting operation of the product.
[0020] It is further configured as follows: the one-way limiting structure includes a one-way rotating block rotatably arranged on the base frame and reciprocatingly rotating between the positioning area and the stacking placement area, and a stop block arranged on one side of the one-way rotating block, the stop block limits the one-way rotating block from rotating toward the positioning area and when the one-way rotating block abuts against the stop block, the product is placed above the one-way rotating block.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the process of the product entering the stacking area from the positioning area pushes the one-way rotating block to rotate upward, so that the product can enter the stacking area normally. The products entering the stacking area are pressed against the top of the one-way rotating block under the action of gravity, thereby achieving stable placement of the products in the stacking area.
[0022] It is further configured as follows: the pressing assembly includes a pressing frame movably arranged on the base frame and a pressing control member for controlling the pressing frame, the pressing frame has a tendency to move toward one side of the stacking area, and the pressing control member limits the movement of the pressing frame toward the stacking area.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing frame is always pressed above the products in the stacking area under the action of gravity. When the products are stacked to a specified height, the pressing control part is used to control the pressing frame to limit its downward movement, so as to ensure that the pushing assembly can stably push the product to move and avoid structural interference.
[0024] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has the functions of weighing and stacking boxes, thereby forming a continuous assembly line operation, greatly improving the production efficiency of paper boxes, and is suitable for the long-term development of the enterprise in the future. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;
[0027] Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment;
[0028] Figure 4 is another partial structural schematic diagram of the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded view of the embodiment.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Product; 2. Feed weighing assembly; 21. Feed placement area; 22. Weighing placement area; 23. Weighing module; 24. Feed drive; 25. Mounting frame; 3. Connecting conveying assembly; 4. Waste rejection assembly; 41. Position detection module; 42. Rejection actuator; 43. Controller; 5. Code box component; 51. Base frame; 52. Positioning area; 53. Stacking placement area; 54. Lifting assembly; 541. Lifting push plate; 542. Lifting drive; 55. Output placement area; 56. Pushing assembly; 6. Flipping block; 7. One-way limiting structure; 71. One-way rotating block; 72. Resistance block; 8. Pressing assembly; 81. Pressing frame; 82. Pressing control; 9. Collecting bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] refer to Figures 1 to 6 A paper box weighing and stacking mechanism includes: a feed weighing component 2, which is configured to detect the weight of a product 1 and realize the transmission of the product 1 after the detection is completed; a line conveying component 3, which is configured to receive the product 1 output by the feed weighing component 2 and feed it; a waste rejection component 4, which is configured to cooperate with the feed weighing component 2 to reject unqualified products 1 on the line conveying component 3; and a stacking component, which is configured to receive the product 1 output by the line conveying component 3 and stack it.
[0034] The feed weighing assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 25, a feed placement area 21 formed on the mounting frame 25, a weighing placement area 22 arranged on one side of the feed placement area 21, a weighing module 23 arranged below the weighing placement area 22, and a feed driving member 24 that drives the product 1 in the feed placement area 21 to enter the weighing placement area 22 and allows the product 1 in the weighing placement area 22 to enter the connecting conveying assembly 3. The feed driving member 24 is a cylinder fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 25; the weighing module 23 is a pressure sensor fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 25.
[0035] The connecting conveying assembly 3 is a conveyor belt composed of two spliced parts, and the waste rejection assembly 4 includes a position detection module 41 fixedly arranged above the conveying path of the connecting conveying assembly 3, a rejection actuator 42 arranged on one side of the conveying path of the connecting conveying assembly 3, and a controller 43 electrically connected to the weighing module 23, the position detection module 41, and the rejection actuator 42. The position detection module 41 is an infrared sensor, the rejection actuator 42 is an electric cylinder fixedly arranged on the connecting conveying assembly 3, the controller 43 is a PLC, and the weighing module 23, the position detection module 41, the rejection actuator 42 and the controller 43 are all powered by an external power supply. A collection bucket 9 corresponding to the rejection actuator 42 is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting conveying assembly 3 opposite to the rejection actuator 42. A flip block 6 is fixedly installed at a position between the feed weighing assembly 2 and the waste rejection assembly 4 on the connecting conveying assembly 3, and the flip block 6 abuts against the product 1 transmitted on the connecting conveying assembly 3 to flip its position.
[0036] The stacking box component assembly includes a base frame 51, a positioning area 52 formed on the base frame 51 and for product 1 to be input, a stacking area 53 formed on the base frame 51 and located above the positioning area 52 and communicating with the positioning area 52 for product 1 to pass through, a lifting component 54 for driving the product 1 in the positioning area 52 to enter the stacking area 53, an output area 55 formed on one side of the stacking area 53 and communicating with the stacking area 53 for product 1 to pass through, and a pushing component 56 for driving the product 1 in the stacking area 53 to enter the output area 55, and the pushing component 56 is a cylinder fixedly arranged on the base frame 51. A one-way limiting structure 7 is formed between the positioning area 52 and the stacking area 53 to limit the product 1 from entering the positioning area 52 from the stacking area 53. A holding component 8 for holding the product 1 is provided above the stacking area 53.
[0037] The material lifting assembly 54 includes a material lifting push plate 541 movably disposed below the positioning area 52 and a material lifting driving member 542 for driving the material lifting push plate 541 to move. When the material lifting push plate 541 moves, the material lifting push plate 541 restricts the product 1 from entering the positioning area 52. The material lifting driving member 542 is a cylinder fixedly disposed on the bottom frame 51, and the material lifting push plate 541 is fixedly disposed on the piston rod of the cylinder.
[0038] The one-way limiting structure 7 is symmetrically arranged in two groups along the transmission direction of the product 1. The one-way limiting structure 7 includes a one-way rotating block 71 that is rotatably arranged on the base frame 51 and reciprocates between the positioning area 52 and the stacking area 53, and a stopper 72 that is arranged on one side of the one-way rotating block 71. The stopper 72 limits the one-way rotating block 71 from rotating toward the positioning area 52. When the one-way rotating block 71 abuts against the stopper 72, the product 1 is placed above the one-way rotating block 71. The stopper 72 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 51. The pressing assembly 8 includes a pressing frame 81 that is slidably arranged on the base frame 51 and a pressing control member 82 for controlling the pressing frame 81. The pressing frame 81 has a tendency to move toward the stacking area 53. The pressing control member 82 limits the pressing frame 81 from moving toward the stacking area 53. The pressing control member 82 is a control cylinder that is fixedly arranged on the base frame 51. When the control cylinder abuts against the pressing frame 81, it limits the pressing frame 81 from moving downward.
[0039] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A carton weighing and coding mechanism, characterized in that: include: The feed weighing component (2) is configured to detect the weight of the product (1) and to transfer the product (1) after the detection is completed; the line conveying component (3) is configured to receive the product (1) output by the feed weighing component (2) and to feed it; the reject component (4) is configured to cooperate with the feed weighing component (2) to reject unqualified products (1) on the line conveying component (3); and the stacking box component (5) is configured to receive the product (1) output by the line conveying component (3) and to stack it.
2. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed weighing assembly (2) comprises a feed placement area (21), a weighing placement area (22) arranged on one side of the feed placement area (21), a weighing module (23) arranged below the weighing placement area (22), and a feed drive (24) for driving the product (1) in the feed placement area (21) to enter the weighing placement area (22) and for allowing the product (1) in the weighing placement area (22) to enter the inline conveying assembly (3).
3. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste rejection component (4) comprises a position detection module (41) arranged on one side of the conveying path of the line conveying component (3), a rejection actuator (42) arranged on one side of the conveying path of the line conveying component (3), and a controller (43) connected to the weighing module (23), the position detection module (41) and the rejection actuator (42).
4. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip stopper (6) is provided on the line conveying assembly (3) between the feed weighing assembly (2) and the waste rejection assembly (4), and the flip stopper (6) abuts against the product (1) transmitted on the line conveying assembly (3) to flip its position.
5. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stacking box component (5) comprises a bottom frame (51), a positioning area (52) formed on the bottom frame (51) and for inputting products (1), a stacking area (53) formed above the positioning area (52) and communicating with the positioning area (52) for allowing the products (1) to pass through, a lifting component (54) for driving the products (1) in the positioning area (52) to enter the stacking area (53), an output area (55) formed on one side of the stacking area (53) and communicating with the stacking area (53) for allowing the products (1) to pass through, and a pushing component (56) for driving the products (1) in the stacking area (53) to enter the output area (55).
6. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A one-way limiting structure (7) is formed between the positioning area (52) and the stacking area (53) to limit the product (1) from entering the positioning area (52) from the stacking area (53).
7. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressing component (8) for pressing the product (1) is provided above the stacking placement area (53).
8. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material lifting assembly (54) includes a material lifting push plate (541) arranged below the positioning area (52) and a material lifting driving member (542) for driving the material lifting push plate (541) to move. When the material lifting push plate (541) moves, the material lifting push plate (541) restricts the product (1) from entering the positioning area (52).
9. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The one-way limiting structure (7) comprises a one-way rotating block (71) rotatably arranged on the base frame (51) and reciprocatingly rotating between the positioning area (52) and the stacking placement area (53), and a stop block (72) arranged on one side of the one-way rotating block (71); the stop block (72) limits the one-way rotating block (71) from rotating toward the positioning area (52); and when the one-way rotating block (71) abuts against the stop block (72), the product (1) is placed above the one-way rotating block (71).
10. The carton weighing and coding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (8) comprises a pressing frame (81) movably arranged on the base frame (51) and a pressing control member (82) for controlling the pressing frame (81); the pressing frame (81) has a tendency to move toward one side of the stacking placement area (53); and the pressing control member (82) limits the movement of the pressing frame (81) toward the stacking placement area (53).