Integrated automatic brazing machine for copper and aluminum welding
By using the motor case drive transmission shaft and helical gear in the brazer, the firm fixation of the rolled plate shell is solved, and the problem of incomplete limit fixation is ensured, the welding quality is simplified, and it is suitable for different sizes. product.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420769590.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
During the welding process, the existing brazers have incomplete limit fixation, resulting in large welding errors and high temperatures, which can easily lead to deformation of the finished welding product. The use of limit plugs requires opening and closing the rolled plate shell, which is troublesome. .
The integrated automatic brazing machine is adopted to drive the transmission shaft and helical gears by using the motor case to rotate the threaded rod, control the moving mechanism to carry out horizontal movement, and drive the limit block and the pressing block to fully contact the rolling plate shell to achieve firm fixation and avoid Opening the hole operation and fixing the products of different sizes through the clamping mechanism.
Effectively prevent the rolled shell from bounced open during welding, ensure product quality, simplify the operation process, avoid welding errors and deformation problems, and at the same time realize adaptive fixation for products of different sizes.
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Figure CN222326925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of brazing equipment, in particular to an integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding. Background Art
[0002] Brazing machine is a kind of equipment for welding metals. Brazing machine completely replaces traditional brazing equipment. It is a new generation of brazing equipment that does not require flammable gas. Traditional electric welding machines use acetylene and other gases for welding, while brazing machine adopts IGBT inverter control principle. During welding, the flame is very stable. The whole equipment is light and convenient, suitable for outdoor welding, and only electricity is needed. The advantages of brazing machine are very obvious. Brazing machine is more common in metal processing places in factories. There are many types of brazing machines at present, which are more common equipment among welding equipment.
[0003] A Chinese authorized document with application number CN 111001893 A discloses a split automatic brazing machine. In order to solve the problems that the limiting and fixing of the welded parts during welding is not complete, the welding error is large, and the temperature during welding is high, and the welded parts are not completely limited, which easily leads to deformation of the welded finished product, a split automatic brazing machine is proposed, including a bottom plate and a protective cover, the protective cover is fixed to the top of the bottom plate, a first welding bin and a second welding bin are arranged side by side on the front of the protective cover, the first welding bin and the second welding bin are both provided with movable plates, the bottom ends of the two movable plates are both provided with driving mechanisms, the first welding bin is provided with a first fixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the first fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
[0004] In the above scheme, the semi-cylindrical support rod and the limiting plug are used to perform preliminary limiting on the rolling plate shell, the rotating plate is pulled and rotated 180 degrees to allow the fixed plug to rest on the surface of the fixed platform for limiting and fixing, so that the rolling plate shell can be sleeved inside the slot, and the circumference of the rolling plate shell can be effectively limited. There are the following problems. First, the rolling plate shell can be sleeved inside the slot, and there is only one slot and no slot on the other side. When welding, the force will be uneven, so that the other side will bounce open or have a gap. The contact of the rolling plate shell at the connection on both sides is not firm, which can easily cause the equipment after welding to have defective products, affecting the quality of product production; second, the use of limiting plugs to fix one side of the rolling plate shell requires opening a hole in the rolling plate shell, and it is more troublesome to close the hole later. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides an integrated automatic brazing machine for copper and aluminum welding, which utilizes the motor inside the motor box to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear to rotate, and then driving the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the first threaded rod is rotated, and the moving mechanism is controlled to move outward, and the moving position of the connecting block is controlled by a limit block to prevent the connecting block from rotating, so that when the first threaded rod rotates, the moving block is driven to move horizontally instead of rotating, and the moving mechanism moves outward, driving the pressure block to move, so as to fully contact with the inside of the rolling plate shell, and then fix it firmly, control its shape, realize the production of products of different sizes, and prevent the material from bouncing out of the slot and affecting the product quality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated automatic brazing machine for copper and aluminum welding, comprising a bottom plate, a first support plate, and a second support plate, wherein a motor box is fixedly installed inside the first support plate, a motor is arranged inside the motor box, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the first support plate near the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, a support rod is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the support rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed on the outer edge of the first bevel gear, a first threaded rod is fixedly sleeved inside the second bevel gear, a moving mechanism is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, a limiting ring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded rod, a support rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting ring, the limiting ring is located in the middle of the second bevel gear and the moving mechanism, a clamp is fixedly connected to one side of the moving mechanism, and a pressure block is clamped on the outer surface of the clamp;
[0007] A first support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base plate, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the base plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second support plate, a second sleeve is fixedly connected to the side surface of the electric telescopic rod, a support rod is movably sleeved inside the second sleeve, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the side surface of the top pressure block on the outer surface of the support rod, a movable groove is opened on the top of the first sleeve, and a movable groove is also opened on the top of the second sleeve.
[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, the moving mechanism includes a connecting block, the outer surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the outer surface of the limiting block is movably connected to a support rod, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a moving block, and a circular groove is provided at the bottom of the moving block.
[0009] In the above technical solution, preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod, the top of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob, the bottom of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the outer surface of the rotating block is movably sleeved with a fixed base, and the bottom of the fixed base is fixedly connected to a clamping pad.
[0010] In the above technical solution, preferably, the internal thread of the connecting block is connected with a first threaded rod, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the inside of the circular groove is provided with a first threaded rod.
[0011] In the above technical solution, preferably, a pressure block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting seat, and a fixed base is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded rod.
[0012] In the above technical solution, preferably, the clamping pad is made of rubber material, an anti-slip groove is provided at the bottom of the clamping pad, and a support rod is movably connected to the bottom of the clamping pad.
[0013] In the above technical solution, preferably, a mounting groove is provided inside the pressing block, the mounting groove is matched with the clamping block, and the outer surface of the pressing block is arc-shaped.
[0014] In the above technical solution, preferably, the number of the clamping mechanisms is two, and the number of the moving mechanisms is eight.
[0015] In the above technical solution, preferably, there are two first bevel gears, and four second bevel gears are meshed on the outer edge of the first bevel gear.
[0016] In the above technical solution, preferably, there are two first support plates, and the motor box is located in the middle of the two first support plates.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] The utility model is provided with a bottom plate, a moving mechanism, etc., and uses the motor inside the motor box to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear to rotate, and then driving the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the first threaded rod is rotated, and the moving mechanism is controlled to move outward, and the limit block is used to control the moving position of the connecting block to prevent the connecting block from rotating, so that when the first threaded rod rotates, the moving block is driven to move horizontally instead of rotating, and the moving mechanism moves outward, driving the pressing block to move, so as to fully contact with the inside of the rolling plate shell, and then fix it firmly, control its shape, realize the production of products of different sizes, and prevent the material from bouncing out of the card slot and affecting the product quality;
[0019] By providing a connecting seat, a second threaded rod, etc., the second threaded rod is driven to rotate by turning the knob, so that the second threaded rod moves up and down, and then drives the rotating block to move, and then controls the up and down movement of the fixed base, so as to clamp and fix the material. Two fixed bases are arranged inside a clamping mechanism, and one of the fixed bases can be lowered to the lowest position during the initial clamping, so that the bottom rotating block contacts the pressure block, thereby limiting the position of the material, so that the end of the material is against the fixed base, and then the other fixed base is used for fixed clamping, thereby avoiding opening holes in the material and saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural explosion diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. moving mechanism; 201. connecting block; 202. limiting block; 203. moving block; 204. circular groove; 3. clamping mechanism; 301. connecting seat; 302. second threaded rod; 303. knob; 304. rotating block; 305. fixed base; 306. clamping pad; 4. electric telescopic rod; 5. first support plate; 6. second support plate; 7. motor box; 8. first set of discs; 9. movable groove; 10. support rod; 11. pressure block; 12. mounting groove; 13. clamping block; 14. transmission shaft; 15. first bevel gear; 16. second bevel gear; 17. first threaded rod; 18. second set of discs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding, comprising a bottom plate 1, a first support plate 5, and a second support plate 6. A motor box 7 is fixedly installed inside the first support plate 5, and a motor is arranged inside the motor box 7. A first sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the first support plate 5 near the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A support rod 10 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 14, and one side of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 8, and the other side of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 6. The outer surface of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 15, the outer edge of the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with a second bevel gear 16, the interior of the second bevel gear 16 is fixedly sleeved with a first threaded rod 17, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected with a moving mechanism 2, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 17 is movably sleeved with a limiting ring, the outer surface of the limiting ring is fixedly sleeved with a support rod 10, the limiting ring is located in the middle position between the second bevel gear 16 and the moving mechanism 2, a clamping block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving mechanism 2, and the outer surface of the clamping block 13 is clamped with a pressing block 11;
[0031] A first support plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base plate 1, and a second support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the base plate 1. An electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the second support plate 6, and a second set of discs 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric telescopic rod 4. The second set of discs 18 is movably sleeved with a support rod 10 inside, and a clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the side of a pressure block 11 at the top of the outer surface of the support rod 10. A movable groove 9 is provided on the top of the first set of discs 8, and a movable groove 9 is also provided on the top of the second set of discs 18. By arranging the first set of discs 8 and the second set of discs 18, the rolling plate shell is limited and firmly fixed. When it is rolled into a circle, the gap at the connection is controlled to prevent it from bouncing open during the processing.
[0032] like Figure 6As shown, the moving mechanism 2 includes a connecting block 201, the outer surface of the connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 202, the outer surface of the limiting block 202 is movably connected to a support rod 10, the top of the connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to a moving block 203, and a circular groove 204 is provided at the bottom of the moving block 203. By setting the connecting block 201 and the limiting block 202, the limiting block 202 is utilized to control the moving position of the connecting block 201 to prevent the connecting block 201 from rotating, so that when the first threaded rod 17 rotates, the moving block 203 is driven to move horizontally instead of rotating.
[0033] like Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a connecting seat 301, the top of the connecting seat 301 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 302, the top of the second threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected to the knob 303, the bottom of the second threaded rod 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 304, the outer surface of the rotating block 304 is movably sleeved with a fixed base 305, and the bottom of the fixed base 305 is fixedly connected to a clamping pad 306. By setting the connecting seat 301, the second threaded rod 302, etc., the second threaded rod 302 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 303. Thereby, the second threaded rod 302 moves up and down, and then drives the rotating block 304 to move, and then controls the up and down movement of the fixed base 305, so as to clamp and fix the material. Two fixed bases 305 are arranged inside a clamping mechanism 3. During the initial clamping, one of the fixed bases 305 can be lowered to the lowest position, so that the bottom rotating block 304 contacts the pressing block 11, so as to limit the position of the material, so that the end of the material is against the fixed base 305, and then the other fixed base 305 is used for fixed clamping.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the internal thread of the connecting block 201 is connected to the first threaded rod 17, the top of the moving block 203 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 13, the inside of the circular groove 204 is provided with the first threaded rod 17, the inner surface of the connecting seat 301 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 11, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 302 is movably sleeved with a fixed base 305, the clamping pad 306 is made of rubber material, the bottom of the clamping pad 306 is provided with an anti-slip groove, the bottom of the clamping pad 306 is movably connected to the support rod 10, and by providing the clamping pad 306, it is convenient to clamp and fix the material, thereby preventing it from slipping, facilitating subsequent operations, and facilitating later disassembly.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a mounting groove 12 is provided inside the pressing block 11, and the mounting groove 12 is matched with the clamping block 13. The outer surface of the pressing block 11 is arc-shaped, there are two clamping mechanisms 3, and there are eight moving mechanisms 2. There are two first bevel gears 15, and four second bevel gears 16 are meshed on the outer edge of the first bevel gear 15. There are two first support plates 5, and the motor box 7 is located in the middle of the two first support plates 5. By setting the pressing block 11 and the clamping block 13, the pressing block 11 is installed on the clamping block 13 by utilizing the mounting groove 12, so that the user can replace the pressing block 11 conveniently, thereby realizing the production of compressor housing components for air conditioners with different inner diameters. By setting the pressing block 11, the surface of the pressing block 11 is set to an arc shape, so that the rolling plate shell forms a circle, so that it fits tightly and is fixed more firmly, preventing it from accidentally falling off, and facilitating processing.
[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0037] During operation, the user installs the equipment inside the first welding bin and removes the original fixing device therein. After the installation is completed, the equipment is powered on. Then, according to the inner diameter of the air-conditioning compressor housing assembly to be processed, the pressing block 11 with different curvatures is selected, and then the pressing block 11 is installed on the clamping block 13 through the clamping block 13. Then, the plate rolling shell is clamped into the inside of the clamping mechanism 3 so that it is fixed to one side of the plate rolling shell, thereby avoiding the operation of opening a hole in the plate rolling shell. The knob 303 is turned to drive the second threaded rod 302 to rotate, so that the second threaded rod 302 moves up and down, and then drives the rotating block 304 to move, and then controls the up and down movement of the fixed base 305, so as to achieve the clamping and fixing of the material. Two fixed bases 305 are arranged inside a clamping mechanism 3. During the initial clamping, one of the fixed bases 305 can be lowered to the lowest position so that the bottom rotating block 304 contacts the pressing block 11, thereby limiting the material so that the end of the material is on the fixed base 305, and then the other fixed base 305 is used. A fixed base 305 is used for fixed clamping. After the clamping mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of the material for fixing, the material is rotated so that the other side is also stuck in the inside of the clamping mechanism 3, and then the transmission shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the motor inside the motor box 7, thereby driving the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, and then driving the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, so that the first threaded rod 17 is rotated, and the moving mechanism 2 is controlled to move outward, and the limit block 202 is used to control the moving position of the connecting block 201 to prevent the connecting block 201 from rotating, so that when the first threaded rod 17 rotates, the moving block 203 is driven to move horizontally instead of rotating, and the moving mechanism 2 moves outward, driving the pressing block 11 to move, so as to fully contact with the inside of the rolling plate shell, and then fix it firmly, control its shape, and push the second set of discs 18 to move under the action of the electric telescopic rod 4, so that the material is inside the second set of discs 18 and the first set of discs 8 to prevent it from bouncing, and then welded by the brazing machine head.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding, comprising a base plate (1), a first support plate (5), and a second support plate (6), characterized in that: A motor box (7) is fixedly installed inside the first support plate (5), and a motor is arranged inside the motor box (7). A first sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first support plate (5) near the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1). The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (14). A support rod (10) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (14). One side of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the first sleeve (8), and the other side of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (6). The outer surface of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (15). The outer edge of the first bevel gear (15) is meshed with the second bevel gear (16); the interior of the second bevel gear (16) is fixedly sleeved with a first threaded rod (17); the outer surface of the first threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to a moving mechanism (2); the outer surface of the first threaded rod (17) is movably sleeved with a limiting ring; the outer surface of the limiting ring is fixedly sleeved with a support rod (10); the limiting ring is located in the middle position between the second bevel gear (16) and the moving mechanism (2); a clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving mechanism (2); the outer surface of the clamping block (13) is clamped with a pressure block (11); A first support plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the base plate (1), a second support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the base plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the second support plate (6), a second sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the electric telescopic rod (4), a support rod (10) is movably sleeved inside the second sleeve (18), a clamping mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of a top pressure block (11) located on the outer surface of the support rod (10), a movable groove (9) is provided on the top of the first sleeve (8), and a movable groove (9) is also provided on the top of the second sleeve (18).
2. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a connecting block (201), the outer surface of the connecting block (201) is fixedly connected to a limit block (202), the outer surface of the limit block (202) is movably connected to a support rod (10), the top of the connecting block (201) is fixedly connected to a moving block (203), and the bottom of the moving block (203) is provided with a circular groove (204).
3. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a connecting seat (301), the top of the connecting seat (301) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (302), the top of the second threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected to a knob (303), the bottom of the second threaded rod (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (304), the outer surface of the rotating block (304) is movably sleeved with a fixed base (305), and the bottom of the fixed base (305) is fixedly connected to a clamping pad (306).
4. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal thread of the connecting block (201) is connected to a first threaded rod (17), the top of the moving block (203) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (13), and the inside of the circular groove (204) is provided with a first threaded rod (17).
5. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the connecting seat (301) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (11), and the outer surface of the second threaded rod (302) is movably sleeved with a fixed base (305).
6. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping pad (306) is made of rubber material, an anti-slip groove is provided at the bottom of the clamping pad (306), and a support rod (10) is movably connected to the bottom of the clamping pad (306).
7. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the pressing block (11) is provided with a mounting groove (12), the mounting groove (12) is matched with the clamping block (13), and the outer surface of the pressing block (11) is arc-shaped.
8. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping mechanisms (3) is two, and the number of the moving mechanisms (2) is eight.
9. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first bevel gears (15), and four second bevel gears (16) are meshed on the outer edge of the first bevel gear (15).
10. The integrated automatic brazing machine for copper-aluminum welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first support plates (5), and the motor box (7) is located in the middle of the two first support plates (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Split type automatic brazing machine
CN111001893A