Waste cleaning device for numerical control machine tool

By designing automatic cleaning devices on CNC machine tools, including servo motors and water pumps, automatic debris cleaning and recycling during work is achieved, and the problem of cleaning waste by stopping the machine tool can be solved, improving work efficiency and safety.

CN222327496UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10YONGJI LIXIN MASCH PARTS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420661823.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing CNC machine tools need to stop working after processing before they can clean up waste, resulting in interruption of work processes and affecting efficiency and safety.

Method used

A waste cleaning device including machine tool box, sliding door, working platform, flushing assembly, pushing assembly and anti-sputtering assembly was designed. The servo motor, water pump and pushing motor were used to automatically clean up debris when the machine tool was working, and Move the anti-sputter plate upwards when it stops working for easy operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of debris during machine tool operation, maintains a good working environment, avoids work interruptions, improves safety and efficiency, and saves water resources through recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste cleaning, and discloses a waste cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool box body and a machine tool sliding door arranged on the machine tool box body, a working platform is arranged in the machine tool box body, a flushing assembly is arranged on one side of the working platform, and a material pushing assembly is arranged on the other side of the working platform. An anti-sputtering assembly is arranged on one side of the machine tool sliding door, and a waste receiving box is arranged on one side of the machine tool box body. An anti-sputtering assembly is arranged, an anti-sputtering plate is driven by a servo motor to block one side of the working platform when the machine tool works, and the situation that chippings splash and are difficult to clean is prevented; the machine tool is provided with the flushing assembly, when the machine tool works, water is pumped through a water pump and sprayed out of a flushing spray head to flush the working platform, chippings are flushed to one side of the working platform, and the good working environment of the working platform is maintained; and the material pushing assembly is arranged, accumulated chippings and water can be pushed to a waste slope to flow into a waste receiving box, and collection and treatment are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste cleaning, in particular to a waste cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. After calculation and processing, various control signals are sent by the CNC device to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing. CNC machine tools have better solved the problem of complex, precise, small batch, and multi-variety parts processing. They are flexible and efficient automated machine tools, representing the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and are a typical mechatronics product. In the prior art, after CNC machine tools are machined, there will be a lot of processing chips on the bed surface. If they are not cleaned in time, it will not only affect the use of the equipment, but also easily scratch the hands of the staff. At the same time, the accumulated chips will burst out of the machine bed surface, threatening the personal safety of the workers.

[0003] According to the patent application number CN201922004033.4, a bed waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool includes a shell, the four corners of the bottom end of the shell are fixed with universal wheels by screws, and an opening is opened on the outer wall of one side of the shell, and an isolation frame is provided on the inner wall of the opening, a slag extractor is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the isolation frame by screws, the input end of the slag extractor is connected with a slag suction mechanism, and the output end of the slag extractor is connected with a slag discharge mechanism, a fixed platform is provided on one side of the inner wall of the top end of the shell, and an auxiliary fixing mechanism is provided on one side of the fixed platform, and a side cover is hinged on the outer wall of one side of the shell. The utility model can quickly remove the residue, the spring-type guide tube can be freely extended and retracted to meet the flexibility of the equipment, the slag discharge head is located at the inner top of the shell, so that the slag can be discharged from the upper end, and the card block can be pushed out of the card block slot by pressing the push head, so that it can be quickly unlocked, which is convenient for quick pick-up and use.

[0004] There are still some shortcomings in the patent application. The patent structure is reasonably designed, but the patent requires the machine tool to stop working before cleaning the waste chips. Frequent shutdowns delay the work progress. Therefore, a waste cleaning device for CNC machine tools is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool comprises a machine tool body and a machine tool sliding door arranged on the machine tool body, wherein a working platform is arranged in the machine tool body, a flushing component is arranged on one side of the working platform, a pushing component is arranged on the other side of the working platform, an anti-splashing component is arranged on one side of the machine tool sliding door, and a waste receiving box is arranged on one side of the machine tool body.

[0006] Preferably, the machine tool box body is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove is engaged with the machine tool sliding door, a pulley is provided at the lower end of the machine tool sliding door, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the slide groove.

[0007] Preferably, the machine tool box is provided with a box groove, a working platform is installed on the bottom surface of the box groove, a waste slope is provided on the side of the box groove, and a pusher assembly is provided on one side of the waste slope.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a pushing plate, the pushing plate is connected to a pushing motor, and the pushing motor is installed on the bottom surface of the groove of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a flushing nozzle, the flushing nozzle is embedded in the machine tool box, the flushing nozzle is connected to a water pump pipe, the water pump pipe is connected to a water pump, and the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-splashing assembly includes a servo motor, one end of which is connected to the top surface of the box groove and the other end is connected to a spiral rod, the spiral rod is engaged with the spiral hole on the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is connected to the anti-splashing plate and the other end is engaged with the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the waste receiving box comprises a box slot, the box slot is arranged below the waste slope, the box slot is provided with a plurality of filter screens, and a water suction pipe is provided on one side of the filter screens.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The new model is provided with an anti-splashing component, which drives the spiral rod to rotate through a servo motor. The spiral rod acts on the spiral hole on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is driven up and down in the sliding groove through the spiral force, thereby driving the anti-splashing plate to block one side of the working platform when the machine tool is working, preventing debris from splashing and being difficult to clean. When the machine tool stops working, the anti-splashing plate moves up to facilitate workers to operate on the working platform; the new model is provided with a flushing component. When the machine tool is working, water is pumped out from the flushing nozzle by a water pump to flush the working platform, flushing the debris to one side of the working platform, maintaining a good working environment for the working platform; the new model is provided with a pushing component that can push the accumulated debris and water to the waste slope and flow into the waste receiving box. The box slot can filter the debris through a number of filters arranged inside. The filtered water can be sucked out through the water suction pipe through the water pump and sprayed out from the flushing nozzle again, forming a recycling method, which greatly saves water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine tool box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-sputtering component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste receiving box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flushing component and the pushing component of the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Machine tool box; 2. Machine tool sliding door; 3. Work platform; 4. Flushing assembly; 5. Pushing assembly; 6. Anti-splashing assembly; 7. Waste receiving box; 11. Slide groove; 14. Sliding groove; 12. Box groove; 13. Waste ramp; 21. Pulley; 51. Pushing plate; 52. Pushing motor; 41. Flushing nozzle; 42. Water pump pipe; 43. Water pump; 44. Suction pipe; 61. Servo motor; 62. Screw rod; 63. Sliding rod; 631. Screw hole; 64. Anti-splashing plate; 71. Box slot; 72. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2Embodiment 1 is described, a waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool case 1 and a machine tool sliding door 2 arranged on the machine tool case 1, a working platform 3 is arranged in the machine tool case 1, a splash-proof component 6 is arranged on one side of the machine tool sliding door 2, the machine tool case 1 is provided with a slide groove 11, the slide groove 11 is engaged with the machine tool sliding door 2, a pulley 21 is arranged at the lower end of the machine tool sliding door 2, a sliding groove 14 is arranged on one side of the slide groove 11, the splash-proof component 6 comprises a servo motor 61, one end of the servo motor 61 is connected to the top surface of the case groove 12, and the other end is connected to a screw rod 62, the screw rod 62 is engaged with a spiral hole 631 on the sliding rod 63, one end of the sliding rod 63 is connected to the splash-proof plate 64, and the other end is engaged with the sliding groove 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, the machine tool sliding door 2 can facilitate the sliding of the pulley 21 in the slide groove 11. When the machine tool is working, the machine tool sliding door 2 is closed to protect the workers; the servo motor 61 can drive the screw rod 62 to rotate, and the screw rod 62 acts on the spiral hole 631 on the sliding rod 63. The spiral force drives the sliding rod 63 to move up and down in the sliding groove 14, thereby driving the anti-splash plate 64 to block one side of the working platform when the machine tool is working to prevent debris from splashing and being difficult to clean. When the machine tool stops working, the anti-splash plate 64 moves up to facilitate workers to operate on the working platform.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] See also Figure 3 to Figure 4 Embodiment 2 is described. This embodiment further describes Embodiment 1. A flushing assembly 4 is provided on one side of the working platform 3, a pushing assembly 5 is provided on the other side of the working platform 3, a waste receiving box 7 is provided on one side of the machine tool case 1, and the machine tool case 1 is provided with a case groove 12. The working platform 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the case groove 12. A waste slope 13 is provided on the side of the case groove 12. A pushing assembly 5 is provided on one side of the waste slope 13. The pushing assembly 5 includes a pushing plate 51. The pushing plate 51 is connected to a pushing motor 52. The pushing motor 52 is installed on the bottom surface of the case groove 12. The flushing assembly 4 includes a flushing nozzle 41. The flushing nozzle 41 is embedded in the machine tool case 1. The flushing nozzle 41 is connected to a water pump pipe 42. The water pump pipe 42 is connected to a water pump 43. The water pump 43 is connected to a water suction pipe 44. The waste receiving box 7 includes a box groove 71. The box groove 71 is arranged below the waste slope 13. The box groove 71 is provided with a plurality of filter screens 72. A water suction pipe 44 is provided on one side of the filter screen 72.

[0027] In the present embodiment, the water pump 43 can facilitate the suction pipe 44 to draw water from the waste receiving box 7, and the water flows from the water pump pipe 42 to the flushing nozzle 41. The flushing nozzle 41 sprays water to flush the working platform 3, flushing the debris to the side of the working platform 3, thereby maintaining a good working environment for the working platform 3; the pushing motor 52 can drive the pushing plate 51 to push the accumulated debris and water to the waste slope 13 to flow into the waste receiving box 7, and the box slot 71 can filter the debris through a plurality of filter nets 72 arranged inside. The filtered water can be sucked out through the suction pipe 44 and sprayed out from the flushing nozzle 41 again, thus forming a recycling method and greatly saving water resources.

[0028] In specific applications, the machine tool starts working. First, the machine tool sliding door 2 is closed, and the servo motor 61 is started. The servo motor 61 drives the screw rod 62 to rotate. The screw rod 62 acts on the screw hole 631 on the sliding rod 63. The sliding rod 63 is driven to move up and down in the sliding groove 14 by the spiral force, thereby driving the splash-proof plate 64 to block the side of the working platform 3 when the machine tool is working to prevent the debris from splashing and being difficult to clean. The water pump 43 is started. The water pump 43 uses the suction pipe 44 to pump water from the waste receiving box 7, and the water flows from the water pump pipe 42 to the flushing nozzle 41. The flushing nozzle 41 sprays water to The working platform 3 is flushed to flush the debris to one side of the working platform 3, and the pushing motor 52 is started to drive the pushing plate 51 to push the debris and water accumulated on one side of the working platform 3 to the waste slope 13 and flow into the waste receiving box 7. The debris and water are separated by a plurality of filter screens 72 in the machine tool box slot 71, which is conducive to the collection of debris. At the same time, the filtered water can be sucked out through the suction pipe 44 and sprayed out from the flushing nozzle 41 again, forming a recycling utilization, which greatly saves water resources. When the machine tool stops working, the servo motor 61 is started to move the anti-splash plate 64 upward to facilitate the workers to operate on the working platform.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool housing (1) and a machine tool sliding door (2) arranged on the machine tool housing (1), characterized in that: A working platform (3) is provided in the machine tool housing (1), a flushing assembly (4) is provided on one side of the working platform (3), a material pushing assembly (5) is provided on the other side of the working platform (3), an anti-splashing assembly (6) is provided on one side of the machine tool sliding door (2), and a waste receiving box (7) is provided on one side of the machine tool housing (1).

2. A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine tool box (1) is provided with a slide groove (11), the slide groove (11) is engaged with the machine tool sliding door (2), a pulley (21) is provided at the lower end of the machine tool sliding door (2), and a sliding groove (14) is provided on one side of the slide groove (11).

3. A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that The machine tool housing (1) is provided with a housing groove (12), a working platform (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the housing groove (12), a waste slope (13) is provided on the side of the housing groove (12), and a pusher assembly (5) is provided on one side of the waste slope (13).

4. A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (5) comprises a pushing plate (51), the pushing plate (51) is connected to a pushing motor (52), and the pushing motor (52) is installed on the bottom surface of the box groove (12).

5. The waste cleaning device for CNC machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (4) comprises a flushing nozzle (41), the flushing nozzle (41) is embedded in the machine tool box (1), the flushing nozzle (41) is connected to a water pump pipe (42), the water pump pipe (42) is connected to a water pump (43), and the water pump (43) is connected to a water suction pipe (44).

6. A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-splashing assembly (6) comprises a servo motor (61), one end of the servo motor (61) is connected to the top surface of the housing groove (12), and the other end is connected to a spiral rod (62), the spiral rod (62) is engaged with a spiral hole (631) on a sliding rod (63), and one end of the sliding rod (63) is connected to the anti-splashing plate (64), and the other end is engaged with the sliding groove (14).

7. A waste cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste receiving box (7) comprises a box slot (71), wherein the box slot (71) is arranged below the waste slope (13), the box slot (71) is provided with a plurality of filter screens (72), and a water suction pipe (44) is arranged on one side of the filter screens (72).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bed surface waste cleaning device for numerically-controlled machine tool

    CN210968052U