Device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transfer
By designing a sample transfer device for the separation structure and the push structure, the problem of contamination during the transfer process is solved, and the safe separation and convenient removal of the test tubes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420880024.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, multiple AIDS sample test tubes are prone to contamination between each other during transport, resulting in samples flowing out of broken test tubes that may contaminate other test tubes.
A device including a sample transfer box, a partition structure and a pushing structure is designed to ensure separation between the test tubes through the sealing connection between the partition barrel and the top cover, prevent contamination, and facilitate removal of the test tubes through the mechanical structure of the pushing ring and spring. .
It effectively avoids contamination between test tubes, ensures sample separation and safety, and simplifies the test tube removal process.
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Figure CN222330318U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation. Background Art
[0002] AIDS, also known as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), is a systemic disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Common types include HIV-1 and HIV-2, of which HIV-1 is dominant in China. HIV mainly invades the human immune system. Untreated infected people are prone to various serious infections and malignant tumors in the late stage of the disease, eventually leading to death. Some communities hold free AIDS testing activities from time to time. During these activities, medical staff usually collect AIDS samples on site, then place the sample tubes in the transport device and transport them to the testing site for testing.
[0003] However, when a general transport device receives multiple sample tubes, the multiple sample tubes are not separated from each other. Once a sample tube is broken during the transport process, the sample flowing out of the broken sample tube may cause certain contamination to other sample tubes, thereby possibly contaminating the samples in other sample tubes. Therefore, how to better separate multiple sample tubes from each other to avoid mutual influence is an important issue that needs to be solved in the design of a device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transport. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of better separating a plurality of sample test tubes from each other to avoid mutual influence, the utility model provides a device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation, comprising a sample transportation box, the top of which is rotatably connected to a sample transportation box cover, and further comprising:
[0007] A partition structure, wherein the partition structure is arranged on the sample transport box;
[0008] A pushing structure, wherein the pushing structure is arranged in the partition structure;
[0009] An on-site AIDS collection test tube is arranged in a pushing structure, and the partition structure separates the on-site AIDS collection test tube inside.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing buckle 1 is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the sample transport box body, and a fixing buckle 2 is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the sample transport box cover, and the fixing buckle 2 and the fixing buckle 1 cooperate with each other.
[0011] In this technical solution, the second fixing buckle is connected to the first fixing buckle, so that the sample transport box body and the sample transport box cover can be fixed together.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the sample transport box cover.
[0013] In this technical solution, the entire sample transport device can be lifted and carried by the handle.
[0014] Preferably, circular snap-in grooves are opened at equal distances on the top side wall of the sample transport box, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the sample transport box, and thread grooves are opened at equal distances on the side wall of the fixing plate, and the positions of the thread grooves and the snap-in grooves correspond to each other.
[0015] Preferably, the separation structure includes a separation cylinder, a top cover, a push ring and a sealing ring, the separation cylinder is slidably connected in the snap-in groove, the bottom of the separation cylinder is threadedly connected in the threaded groove, the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the separation cylinder, the top of the separation cylinder is threadedly connected to the top cover, and the push ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top cover.
[0016] In the present technical solution, the top cover and the separation tube are sealed and connected, and at the same time, the top cover resists against the on-site AIDS collection test tube to prevent the on-site AIDS collection test tube from sliding upwards. The on-site AIDS collection test tube can be better separated inside by the top cover and the separation tube, so that multiple on-site AIDS collection test tubes are separated from each other, so that the breakage of one on-site AIDS collection test tube will not affect other on-site AIDS collection test tubes.
[0017] Preferably, the pushing structure includes a sliding ring, a sliding block, a buffer pad, a connecting rod and a spring. The bottom of the sliding ring is fixedly connected to four connecting rods at equal distances. The bottoms of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the sliding block. The buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the sliding ring and the sliding block. The sliding ring and the sliding block are slidably connected in the separation cylinder. The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the spring. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the separation cylinder. An on-site AIDS collection test tube is clamped in the buffer pad.
[0018] In this technical solution, the top cover is unscrewed, the push ring no longer presses against the sliding ring, the spring expands to push the sliding block up, the sliding block drives the sliding ring to rise through the connecting rod, and the on-site AIDS collection test tube is pushed upward synchronously, so that the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube extends out of the separating tube, making it convenient to grab the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube and take out the on-site AIDS collection test tube.
[0019] On the basis of conforming to the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.
[0020] The positive and progressive effects of the utility model are:
[0021] 1. The top cover and the separation tube can better separate the on-site AIDS collection test tubes inside, so that multiple on-site AIDS collection test tubes are separated from each other, which is convenient for better separation of multiple on-site AIDS collection test tubes from each other, so that the breakage of one on-site AIDS collection test tube will not affect other on-site AIDS collection test tubes.
[0022] 2. By unscrewing the top cover, the push ring no longer presses against the sliding ring, the spring expands to push the sliding block up, the sliding block drives the sliding ring to rise through the connecting rod, and the on-site AIDS collection test tube is pushed upward synchronously, so that the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube extends out of the separation tube, and the on-site AIDS collection test tube can be taken out by grabbing the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube, so that the on-site AIDS collection test tube can be automatically pushed upward while removing the top cover, making it more convenient to take out the on-site AIDS collection test tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the propulsion structure of the utility model.
[0026] Description of Reference Numerals
[0027] 1. Sample transport box; 2. Sample transport box cover; 3. Handle; 4. Fixed buckle 1; 5. Fixed buckle 2; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Partition structure; 701. Partition cylinder; 702. Top cover; 703. Push ring; 704. Sealing ring; 8. On-site AIDS collection test tube; 9. Push structure; 901. Sliding ring; 902. Sliding block; 903. Buffer pad; 904. Connecting rod; 905. Spring; 10. Threaded groove; 11. Snap-in groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, a device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation includes a sample transportation box 1, the top of the sample transportation box 1 is rotatably connected to the sample transportation box cover 2, and also includes:
[0030] A partition structure 7, wherein the partition structure 7 is arranged on the sample transport box 1;
[0031] A pushing structure 9, wherein the pushing structure 9 is arranged in the partition structure 7;
[0032] The on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 is arranged in the pushing structure 9, and the partition structure 7 separates the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 inside.
[0033] A fixing buckle 1 4 is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the sample transport box body 1, and a fixing buckle 2 5 is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the sample transport box cover 2, and the fixing buckle 2 5 and the fixing buckle 1 4 cooperate with each other.
[0034] The fixing buckle 2 5 is connected to the fixing buckle 1 4 to fix the sample transport box body 1 and the sample transport box cover 2 together.
[0035] A handle 3 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the sample transport box cover 2.
[0036] The entire sample transport device can be lifted and carried by the handle 3.
[0037] Circular snap-in grooves 11 are equidistantly provided on the top side wall of the sample transport box 1, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the sample transport box 1, and thread grooves 10 are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the fixing plate 6, and the positions of the thread grooves 10 and the snap-in grooves 11 correspond to each other.
[0038] The separation structure 7 includes a separation cylinder 701, a top cover 702, a push ring 703 and a sealing ring 704. The separation cylinder 701 is slidably connected in the snap-in groove 11, the bottom of the separation cylinder 701 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove 10, the sealing ring 704 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the separation cylinder 701, the top of the separation cylinder 701 is threadedly connected to the top cover 702, and the push ring 703 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top cover 702.
[0039] The top cover 702 and the separation tube 701 are sealed and connected, and at the same time, the top cover 702 presses against the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 to prevent the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 from sliding upward. The on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 can be better separated inside by the top cover 702 and the separation tube 701, so that multiple on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8 are separated from each other, so that the breakage of one on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 will not affect other on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8.
[0040] The pushing structure 9 includes a sliding ring 901, a sliding block 902, a buffer pad 903, a connecting rod 904 and a spring 905. The bottom of the sliding ring 901 is fixedly connected to four connecting rods 904 at equal distances. The bottoms of the four connecting rods 904 are fixedly connected to the sliding block 902. The buffer pad 903 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding ring 901 and the sliding block 902. The sliding ring 901 and the sliding block 902 are slidingly connected in the separation tube 701. The bottom of the sliding block 902 is fixedly connected to the spring 905. The other end of the spring 905 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the separation tube 701. The buffer pad 903 is clamped with an on-site AIDS collection test tube 8.
[0041] Unscrew the top cover 702, the push ring 703 no longer presses against the sliding ring 901, the spring 905 expands to push the sliding block 902 up, the sliding block 902 drives the sliding ring 901 to rise through the connecting rod 904, and the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 is pushed upward synchronously, so that the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 extends out of the partition cylinder 701, making it convenient to grab the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 and take out the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8.
[0042] When the utility model is in use, the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 is sequentially placed into the buffer pad 903 in the separation tube 701 and clamped, and then the top cover 702 is threadedly connected to the separation tube 701. As the top cover 702 is twisted, the top cover 702 will descend along the separation tube 701, and the top cover 702 drives the push ring 703 to descend, and the push ring 703 drives the sliding ring 901 to descend, and the sliding ring 901 drives the sliding block 902 to descend through the connecting rod 904, and the spring 905 under the sliding block 902 is compressed until the top inner side wall of the top cover 702 hits the sealing ring 704. At this time, the top cover 702 and the separation tube 701 are sealed and connected, and the top cover 702 hits the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 to prevent the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 from sliding upward;
[0043] The top cover 702 and the separation cylinder 701 can better separate the on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8 inside, so that multiple on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8 are separated from each other, so that the multiple on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8 are better separated from each other, so that the breakage of one on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 will not affect other on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8. When one on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 is broken, the separation cylinder 701 can be directly rotated to take the entire separation cylinder 701 connected to the on-site AIDS collection test tubes 8 out of the sample transport box 1 together;
[0044] When taking out the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8, unscrew the top cover 702, the push ring 703 no longer presses against the sliding ring 901, the spring 905 expands to push the sliding block 902 up, and the sliding block 902 drives the sliding ring 901 to rise through the connecting rod 904, and the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 is pushed upward synchronously, so that the top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 extends out of the partition cylinder 701. The top of the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 can be grasped to take out the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8, so that when the top cover 702 is removed, the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8 is automatically pushed upward, making it more convenient to take out the on-site AIDS collection test tube 8.
[0045] The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure are within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications are within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation, comprising a sample transportation box (1), the top of which is rotatably connected to a sample transportation box cover (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A partition structure (7), wherein the partition structure (7) is arranged on the sample transport box (1); A pushing structure (9), wherein the pushing structure (9) is arranged in the partition structure (7); An on-site AIDS collection test tube (8), wherein the on-site AIDS collection test tube (8) is arranged in a driving structure (9), and the partition structure (7) partitions the on-site AIDS collection test tube (8) inside.
2. The device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing buckle 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the sample transport box body (1), and a fixing buckle 2 (5) is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the sample transport box cover (2), and the fixing buckle 2 (5) and the fixing buckle 1 (4) cooperate with each other.
3. The device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the sample transport box cover (2).
4. The device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Circular snap-in grooves (11) are equidistantly provided on the top side wall of the sample transport box (1), a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side wall of the sample transport box (1), and thread grooves (10) are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the fixing plate (6), and the positions of the thread grooves (10) and the snap-in grooves (11) correspond to each other.
5. The device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The separation structure (7) comprises a separation cylinder (701), a top cover (702), a push ring (703) and a sealing ring (704); the separation cylinder (701) is slidably connected in the snap-in groove (11); the bottom of the separation cylinder (701) is threadedly connected in the threaded groove (10); the sealing ring (704) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the separation cylinder (701); the top of the separation cylinder (701) is threadedly connected to the top cover (702); and the push ring (703) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top cover (702).
6. The device for on-site AIDS sampling and sample transportation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure (9) comprises a sliding ring (901), a sliding block (902), a buffer pad (903), a connecting rod (904) and a spring (905); the bottom of the sliding ring (901) is fixedly connected to four connecting rods (904) at equal distances; the bottoms of the four connecting rods (904) are fixedly connected to the sliding block (902); the buffer pad (903) is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the sliding ring (901) and the sliding block (902); the sliding ring (901) and the sliding block (902) are slidingly connected in the separation cylinder (701); the bottom of the sliding block (902) is fixedly connected to the spring (905); the other end of the spring (905) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the separation cylinder (701); and the buffer pad (903) is clamped with an on-site AIDS collection test tube (8).