Intelligent blood sample storage system
Through the automated equipment module and information management module of the intelligent blood specimen storage system, the chaotic problem of location management and information management in the blood specimen storage system is solved, and the rapid query of blood specimens and full-process information control is realized, avoiding medical disputes , and improves the stability and efficiency of the storage system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420990477.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing blood specimen storage system has problems such as confusing location management, easy loss of information, and cumbersome management, resulting in the lack of full-process information control of blood specimen information, and the inability to quickly and accurately find blood specimens, which is easy to cause medical disputes.
An intelligent blood specimen storage system was designed, including human-computer interaction module, storage module, refrigeration module, electronic control module and automation equipment module. The automated access and data query of blood specimens are realized through the automation equipment module to ensure the full process information. Control and traceability of the source.
It realizes fast and convenient query and retrieval of blood specimens, ensures full-process information control, avoids medical disputes, has compact structure, stable automation operation, high degree of intelligence and informatization, full-process cold chain, high storage volume of high density board racks , the advantages of high access efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222330635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an intelligent blood specimen storage system. Background Art
[0002] After the blood sample is drawn, it will go through a series of processes including transportation, pre-treatment, sampling and testing, and sample retention. In order to cope with the possibility that some items may be reviewed at any time, the blood sample will be temporarily stored in the testing department for one week. If doctors and patients have questions about the blood test results, they can trace them back to the source within one week.
[0003] Currently, blood specimens are manually placed in ordinary medical refrigerators or cold storage for storage, and are manually partitioned and manually recorded for access, scrapping, and other information. The location management of blood specimens is chaotic, the manually recorded information is easily lost, the manual management is cumbersome, and the blood specimens cannot be found quickly and accurately. As a result, there is no full-process information control of blood specimen information, no traceability to the source, and it is easy to cause medical disputes. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent blood specimen storage system to replace the original ordinary medical refrigerator or cold storage. Through the operation of the human-computer interaction module, blood specimens can be automatically stored and retrieved, and data query and specimen retrieval are fast and convenient; the whole process of blood specimen information control is guaranteed, the source is traced, and medical disputes are avoided.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] An intelligent blood specimen storage system comprises a blood specimen storage system body, a human-machine interaction module, a storage module, a refrigeration module, an electric control module and an automation equipment module. A first frame and a second frame are arranged in the blood specimen storage system body. The first frame is provided with a human-machine interaction module on one side of the blood specimen storage system housing corresponding to the first frame, an equipment external code scanner and an emergency stop button are arranged on one side below the human-machine interaction module, and an access port is arranged on the other side below the human-machine interaction module; a storage module is arranged on a first side of the first frame, an automation equipment module is arranged on a second side of the first frame, and a refrigeration module is arranged on a third side and a fourth side of the first frame;
[0007] An electric control module is arranged on the second frame, and the electric control module is connected with the human-machine interaction module, the storage module, the refrigeration module and the automation equipment module.
[0008] Furthermore, the storage module includes a dense storage shelf, an automatic door and a storage unit. The dense storage shelf is arranged on the first frame. The dense storage shelf is provided with an automatic door and a plurality of storage units. The automatic door is located at a corresponding position inside the access port.
[0009] Furthermore, the refrigeration module includes two groups of refrigeration units, one group of refrigeration units includes a first evaporation assembly and a first condensing unit, and the other group of refrigeration units includes a second evaporation assembly and a second condensing unit; of the two groups of refrigeration units, one group is put into use and the other group is in standby;
[0010] A first evaporation assembly is disposed on the third side of the first frame, and a second evaporation assembly is disposed on the fourth side of the first frame; the electric control module, the first condensing unit and the second condensing unit are sequentially disposed on the second frame from top to bottom.
[0011] Furthermore, each condensing unit includes a compressor and a condenser; in each refrigeration unit, the exhaust port of the compressor is connected to one end of the condenser by a pipe, the other end of the condenser is connected to one end of the evaporation assembly by a pipe, and the other end of the evaporation assembly is connected to the suction port of the compressor by a pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the intelligent blood specimen storage system also includes an insulation module, which includes an insulation board and an insulation inspection door. The first frame corresponds to a heat insulation board inside the blood specimen storage system shell, and the first frame corresponds to a heat insulation inspection door on one side of the blood specimen storage system shell.
[0013] Furthermore, the automation equipment module includes an X-axis motion mechanism, a Y-axis motion mechanism, a Z-axis motion mechanism and a barcode scanner in the equipment; the X-axis motion mechanism includes an X-axis drive motor, an X-axis guide rail and an X-axis guide chain; the Y-axis motion mechanism includes a Y-axis drive motor, a Y-axis guide rail and a Y-axis guide chain; the Z-axis motion mechanism includes a Z-axis drive motor, a Z-axis guide rail shovel and a lead screw;
[0014] The X-axis guide rails are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first frame for guiding; the X-axis driving motor is arranged on one side of the bottom X-axis guide rail, and the X-axis guide chain is arranged in the middle of the bottom X-axis guide rail, and the X-axis driving motor rotates to drive the X-axis guide chain to run;
[0015] One end of the Y-axis guide rail is connected to the top X-axis guide rail, and the other end is connected to the bottom X-axis guide rail; the Y-axis drive motor is arranged at one end of the Y-axis guide rail, and the Y-axis guide chain is arranged in the middle of the Y-axis guide rail; the rotation of the Y-axis drive motor drives the Y-axis guide chain to run;
[0016] The Z-axis drive motor is connected to the lead screw, and the scanner inside the equipment is set on the Z-axis guide shovel plate. The rotation of the Z-axis drive motor drives the transmission of the lead screw.
[0017] Furthermore, a test tube rack is placed on the Z-axis guide shovel plate, and a plurality of blood test tube specimens are placed on the test tube rack;
[0018] The scanner inside the device is located between the Z-axis drive motor and the test tube rack.
[0019] Furthermore, the intelligent blood sample storage system also includes an information storage module and an information identification module. The information storage module stores the identification code label information scanned by the scanner outside the device, and the information identification module is used to read the identification code label information scanned by the scanner inside the device.
[0020] Furthermore, the electric control module includes an electric control box, and a plurality of heat dissipation grilles are provided on the electric control box;
[0021] The electric control box includes a PLC module, and the human-computer interaction module is connected with the PLC module and the information storage module, and is used to display the data collected by the information storage module through a display and perform human-computer interaction operations;
[0022] The PLC module is connected to the automation equipment module, and is used to realize the movement of the test tube rack and the blood test tube specimens thereon along the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis by controlling the operation of the X-axis drive motor, the Y-axis drive motor and the Z-axis drive motor; the PLC module is connected to the information storage module and the information identification module, and the PLC module compares the information read by the information identification module with the information stored in the information storage module; the PLC module is connected to the refrigeration module, and is used to realize refrigeration inside the blood specimen storage system by controlling the operation of the compressor, the condenser and the evaporation assembly; the PLC module is connected to the automatic door, and is used to control the opening and closing of the automatic door.
[0023] Furthermore, the electric control module also includes a UPS backup power supply, and the PLC module is connected to the UPS backup power supply.
[0024] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, compared with the prior art, the intelligent blood specimen storage system provided by this patent has the advantages of compact structure, high stability of automated operation, high degree of intelligent informationization, full cold chain, high storage capacity of high-density racks, and high access efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional intelligent blood specimen storage system Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 A three-dimensional intelligent blood specimen storage system Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the refrigeration module structure in the intelligent blood sample storage system Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the refrigeration module structure in the intelligent blood sample storage system Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of a storage area module in an intelligent blood specimen storage system;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the automation equipment module in the intelligent blood specimen storage system;
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of middle A.
[0032] In the figure: 1-human-computer interaction module; 1-1-barcode scanner outside the device; 1-2-access port; 1-3-emergency stop button;
[0033] 2-storage area module; 2-1 dense storage shelves; 2-2 automatic doors; 2-3 storage units; 3-1-first evaporation assembly; 3-2-second evaporation assembly; 3-3 first condensing unit; 3-4; second condensing unit; 4-insulation module; 4-1 insulation board; 4-2 insulation inspection door; 5-electric control module; 5-1 electric control box; 5-2-heat dissipation grille; 6-automation equipment module; 6-1 test tube rack; 6-2-X-axis track; 6-3-Y-axis track; 6-4-Z-axis track shovel; 6-5-barcode scanner inside the equipment; 6-6 blood test tube specimen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described in this application are only embodiments of a part of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the spirit of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides an intelligent blood sample storage system, including a human-computer interaction module 1, a storage module 2, a refrigeration module, a heat preservation module 4, an electric control module 5 and an automation equipment module 6;
[0036] An external equipment code scanner 1-1, an access port 1-2 and an emergency stop button 1-3 are provided below the human-computer interaction module 1; the access port 1-2 and the emergency stop button 1-3 are located on one side, and the access port 1-2 is located on the other side.
[0037] A first frame and a second frame are provided in the body of the blood specimen storage system. The first frame corresponds to a heat-insulating plate 4-1 provided inside the shell of the blood specimen storage system to insulate the automation equipment module 6 and the storage area module 2; a human-computer interaction module 1 is provided on one side of the shell of the first frame corresponding to the blood specimen storage system, and a heat-insulating inspection door 4-2 is provided on the other side; the heat-insulating inspection door 4-2 is normally closed and is used for opening the door for inspection of the components inside the storage area module.
[0038] A storage module 2 is provided on the first side of the first frame, and an automation equipment module 6 is provided on the second side of the first frame; the storage module 2 includes a dense storage shelf 2-1, an automatic door 2-2 and a storage unit 2-3, the dense storage shelf 2-1 is arranged on the first frame, and an automatic door 2-2 and a plurality of storage units 2-3 are provided on the dense storage shelf 2-1, and the automatic door 2-2 is located at a corresponding position inside the access port 1-2; the automation equipment module 6 includes an X-axis motion mechanism, a Y-axis motion mechanism, a Z-axis motion mechanism and a code scanner 6-5 in the equipment; the X-axis motion mechanism includes X-axis drive motor, X-axis guide rail 6-2 and X-axis guide chain; Y-axis motion mechanism includes Y-axis drive motor, Y-axis guide rail 6-3 and Y-axis guide chain; Z-axis motion mechanism includes Z-axis drive motor, Z-axis guide rail shovel plate 6-4 and screw rod; X-axis guide rail 6-2 is arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first frame for guiding; X-axis drive motor is arranged on one side of the bottom X-axis guide rail 6-2, and X-axis guide chain is arranged in the middle of the bottom X-axis guide rail; X-axis drive motor rotates to drive X-axis guide chain to run, so as to realize the operation of test tube rack 6-1 and blood test tube specimen 6-6 thereon on X-axis. One end of the Y-axis guide rail 6-3 is connected to the upper X-axis guide rail 6-2, and the other end is connected to the lower X-axis guide rail 6-2; the Y-axis drive motor is arranged on the Y-axis guide rail 6-3 located above the Z-axis guide rail shovel plate 6-4, and the Y-axis guide chain is arranged in the middle of the Y-axis guide rail; the rotation of the Y-axis drive motor drives the Y-axis guide chain to run, so as to realize the operation of the test tube rack 6-1 and the blood test tube specimen 6-6 thereon on the Y-axis. The Z-axis drive motor is connected to the lead screw, and the internal code scanner 6-5 of the equipment is arranged on the Z-axis guide rail shovel plate 6-4. Through the rotation of the Z-axis drive motor, the transmission of the lead screw is driven to realize the operation of the test tube rack 6-1 and the blood test tube specimen 6-6 thereon on the Z-axis. A plurality of blood test tube specimens 6-6 are arranged on the test tube rack 6-1, and the internal code scanner 6-5 of the equipment is arranged at one end of the test tube rack 6-1, and the internal code scanner 6-5 of the equipment is located between the Z-axis drive motor and the test tube rack 6-1.
[0039] The refrigeration module includes two groups of refrigeration units, one group of refrigeration units includes a first evaporation assembly 3-1 and a first condensing unit 3-3, and the other group of refrigeration units includes a second evaporation assembly 3-2 and a second condensing unit 3-4; of the two groups of refrigeration units, one group is put into use and the other group is standby. The electric control module 5 includes an electric control box 5-1, the first evaporation assembly 3-1 is arranged on the third side of the first frame, and the second evaporation assembly 3-2 is arranged on the fourth side of the first frame; the electric control module 5, the first condensing unit 3-3 and the second condensing unit 3-4 are arranged on the second frame from top to bottom, and the heat dissipation grille 5-2 is arranged on the electric control box 5-1. The condensing unit includes a compressor and a condenser. In each group of refrigeration units, the exhaust port of the compressor is connected to one end of the condenser by a pipeline, the other end of the condenser is connected to one end of the evaporation assembly by a pipeline, and the other end of the evaporation assembly is connected to the air intake of the compressor by a pipeline.
[0040] The intelligent blood sample storage system also includes an information storage module and an information recognition module. The information storage module stores the identification code label information collected by the scanner 1-1 outside the device, and the information recognition module is used to read the identification code label information scanned by the scanner 6-5 inside the device;
[0041] The electric control box 5-1 includes a PLC module and a UPS backup power supply. The human-computer interaction module 1 is connected to the PLC module and the information storage module, and is used to display the data collected by the information storage module and the operating parameters of each component through the display and perform human-computer interaction operations; the PLC module is connected to the automation equipment module 6, and is used to control the operation of the X-axis drive motor, the Y-axis drive motor, and the Z-axis drive motor to realize the operation of the test tube rack 6-1 and the blood test tube specimen 6-6 thereon along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis. The PLC module compares the information read by the information identification module with the information in the information storage module to ensure that the information is correct. The PLC module is connected to the refrigeration module, and is used to control the operation of the compressor, the condenser, and the evaporation assembly to realize the refrigeration of the blood specimen storage system. The PLC module is connected to the automatic door 2-2, and is used to control the opening and closing of the automatic door 2-2.
[0042] The PLC module controls the UPS backup power supply so that after the city power is cut off, the UPS backup power supply drives the automation equipment module 6 to complete the current process operation.
[0043] The intelligent blood specimen storage system can complete the storage and outbound process of blood specimens.
[0044] Warehouse Operation:
[0045] When in use, the storage instruction is input through the human-computer interaction module 1, the automatic door 2-2 in the access port 1-2 is opened, the barcode of the test tube blood sample 6-6 and the barcode of the test tube rack 6-1 are scanned and integrated through the external barcode scanner 1, and the information storage module stores the identification code label information collected by the external barcode scanner 1; the test tube rack 6-1 is placed on the Z-axis track shovel plate 6-4, and the automatic door 2-2 is closed;
[0046] The barcode scanner 6-5 in the equipment on the automation equipment module 6 performs a second barcode scan on the test tube rack 6-1, the information recognition module reads the identification code label information collected by the barcode scanner 6-5 in the equipment, and the PLC module compares the information read by the information recognition module with the information stored in the information storage module to confirm that it is correct;
[0047] The PLC module controls the operation of the automation equipment module 6, and the test tube rack 6-1 is transported to the designated position of the dense storage shelf 2-1 through the coordinated movement of the X-axis motion mechanism and the Y-axis motion mechanism, and the Z-axis track shovel 6-4 places the test tube rack 6-1 in the storage unit 2-3 through the operation of the Z-axis motion mechanism, completing the entire warehousing operation.
[0048] Outbound operation:
[0049] When in use, the outbound instruction is input through the human-computer interaction module 1, the blood specimen identification code label information stored in the information storage module is specified, the automatic door 2-2 is opened, the PLC module controls the operation of the automation equipment module 6, and the Z-axis track shovel 6-4 is transported to the designated position of the dense storage shelf 2-1 through the coordinated movement of the X-axis motion mechanism and the Y-axis motion mechanism. Through the operation of the Z-axis motion mechanism, the Z-axis track shovel 6-4 takes the test tube rack 6-1 out of the storage unit 2-3;
[0050] The scanner 6-5 in the equipment scans the test tube rack 6-1 for confirmation, and the PLC module compares the information read by the information identification module with the identification code label information specified by the human-computer interaction module to confirm that it is correct;
[0051] The Z-axis track shovel 6-4 transports the test tube rack 6-1 to the access port 1-2, and manually takes out the test tube rack 6-1;
[0052] Close the automatic door 2-2 to complete the entire outbound operation.
[0053] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, compared with the prior art, the intelligent blood specimen storage system provided by this patent has the advantages of compact structure, high stability of automated operation, high degree of intelligent informationization, full cold chain, high storage capacity of high-density racks, and high access efficiency.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modifications or equivalent replacements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent blood sample storage system, comprising a blood sample storage system body, a human-computer interaction module (1), a storage module (2), a refrigeration module, an electric control module (5) and an automation equipment module (6), characterized in that: The blood sample storage system body is provided with a first frame and a second frame, the first frame is provided with a human-machine interaction module (1) on one side of the blood sample storage system housing corresponding to the first frame, an equipment external code scanner (1-1) and an emergency stop button (1-3) are provided on one side below the human-machine interaction module (1), and an access port (1-2) is provided on the other side below the human-machine interaction module (1); a storage module (2) is provided on the first side of the first frame, an automation equipment module is provided on the second side of the first frame, and a refrigeration module is provided on the third side and the fourth side of the first frame; An electric control module (5) is provided on the second frame, and the electric control module (5) is connected to the human-machine interaction module (1), the storage module (2), the refrigeration module and the automation equipment module (6).
2. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage module (2) comprises a dense storage shelf (2-1), an automatic door (2-2) and a storage unit (2-3); the dense storage shelf (2-1) is arranged on a first frame; the dense storage shelf (2-1) is provided with an automatic door (2-2) and a plurality of storage units (2-3); the automatic door (2-2) is located at a corresponding position inside the access opening (1-2).
3. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration module comprises two groups of refrigeration units, one group of refrigeration units comprises a first evaporation assembly (3-1) and a first condensing unit (3-3), and the other group of refrigeration units comprises a second evaporation assembly (3-2) and a second condensing unit (3-4); of the two groups of refrigeration units, one group is put into use and the other group is in standby; A first evaporation assembly (3-1) is provided on the third side of the first frame, and a second evaporation assembly (3-2) is provided on the fourth side of the first frame; an electric control module (5), a first condensing unit (3-3) and a second condensing unit (3-4) are arranged on the second frame in sequence from top to bottom.
4. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each condensing unit includes a compressor and a condenser; in each refrigeration unit, the exhaust port of the compressor is connected to one end of the condenser by a pipe, the other end of the condenser is connected to one end of the evaporation assembly by a pipe, and the other end of the evaporation assembly is connected to the suction port of the compressor by a pipe.
5. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intelligent blood specimen storage system further comprises a heat preservation module (4), the heat preservation module (4) comprising a heat preservation insulation board (4-1) and a heat preservation inspection door (4-2), the heat preservation insulation board (4-1) being arranged inside a shell of the blood specimen storage system corresponding to the first frame, and the heat preservation inspection door (4-2) being arranged on one side of the shell of the blood specimen storage system corresponding to the first frame.
6. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The automation equipment module (6) comprises an X-axis motion mechanism, a Y-axis motion mechanism, a Z-axis motion mechanism and an internal code scanner (6-5); the X-axis motion mechanism comprises an X-axis drive motor, an X-axis guide rail (6-2) and an X-axis guide chain; the Y-axis motion mechanism comprises a Y-axis drive motor, a Y-axis guide rail (6-3) and a Y-axis guide chain; the Z-axis motion mechanism comprises a Z-axis drive motor, a Z-axis guide rail shovel plate (6-4) and a lead screw; The X-axis guide rails (6-2) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first frame for guiding; the X-axis driving motor is arranged on one side of the bottom X-axis guide rail (6-2), and the X-axis guide chain is arranged in the middle of the bottom X-axis guide rail (6-2), and the X-axis driving motor rotates to drive the X-axis guide chain to run; One end of the Y-axis guide rail (6-3) is connected to the top X-axis guide rail (6-2), and the other end is connected to the bottom X-axis guide rail (6-2); the Y-axis drive motor is arranged at one end of the Y-axis guide rail (6-3), and the Y-axis guide chain is arranged in the middle of the Y-axis guide rail (6-3); the Y-axis drive motor rotates to drive the Y-axis guide chain to run; The Z-axis driving motor is connected to the lead screw, and the scanner (6-5) in the equipment is arranged on the Z-axis guide rail shovel plate (6-4). The rotation of the Z-axis driving motor drives the transmission of the lead screw.
7. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A test tube rack (6-1) is placed on the Z-axis guide rail shovel plate (6-4), and a plurality of blood test tube specimens (6-6) are placed on the test tube rack (6-1); The code scanner (6-5) in the device is located between the Z-axis drive motor and the test tube rack (6-1).
8. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intelligent blood sample storage system also includes an information storage module and an information identification module. The information storage module stores the identification code label information scanned by the external code scanner (1-1) of the device, and the information identification module is used to read the identification code label information scanned by the internal code scanner (6-5) of the device.
9. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electric control module (5) comprises an electric control box (5-1), and a plurality of heat dissipation grilles (5-2) are provided on the electric control box (5-1); The electric control box (5-1) includes a PLC module, and the human-machine interaction module (1) is connected to the PLC module and the information storage module, and is used to display the data collected by the information storage module through a display and perform human-machine interaction operations; The PLC module is connected to the automation equipment module (6) and is used to realize the movement of the test tube rack (6-1) and the blood test tube specimen (6-6) thereon along the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis by controlling the operation of the X-axis drive motor, the Y-axis drive motor and the Z-axis drive motor; the PLC module is connected to the information storage module and the information identification module, and the PLC module compares the information read by the information identification module with the information stored in the information storage module; the PLC module is connected to the refrigeration module and is used to realize the refrigeration of the interior of the blood specimen storage system by controlling the operation of the compressor, the condenser and the evaporation assembly; the PLC module is connected to the automatic door (2-2) and is used to control the opening and closing of the automatic door (2-2).
10. The intelligent blood sample storage system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electric control module (5) also includes a UPS backup power supply, and the PLC module is connected to the UPS backup power supply.
Citation Information
Cited By
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