Intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics storage, and discloses an intelligent agricultural product logistics storage transportation device which comprises a bottom frame, an adjusting assembly is installed at the upper end of the bottom frame, a driver is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting assembly, universal wheels are installed on one side of the driver, second sliding blocks are installed on the two sides of the driver, and the second sliding blocks are connected with the adjusting assembly. A sliding rail is arranged on one side of the second sliding block, a storage bin is installed at the upper end of the adjusting assembly, and a turnover assembly is arranged on one side of the storage bin. The universal wheels can be conveniently adjusted to stretch out and retract through the adjusting assembly, the position and layout of the storage bin can be flexibly adjusted, after the storage bin is moved to a designated position, through accurate control of the adjusting assembly, the storage bin can be kept stable, shaking is reduced, the storage bin is automatically adjusted to be opened and closed through the overturning assembly, and the working efficiency is improved. And shaking and collision of the agricultural products in the transferring process can be reduced, so that the overall stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics warehousing, and in particular to an intelligent agricultural product logistics warehousing and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Logistics warehousing is an important link in the modern logistics system, which mainly involves the use of self-built or leased warehouses and sites to store, preserve, load and unload goods, and distribute them. Logistics warehousing plays an important role in e-commerce, supply chain and other fields.

[0003] Agricultural product logistics is an important link in agricultural production, involving the storage, transportation and sales of agricultural products. However, traditional agricultural product logistics warehousing and transportation methods have problems such as low efficiency, high cost and easy damage. It is necessary to develop an intelligent agricultural product logistics warehousing and transportation device for easy use.

[0004] Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN214113765U discloses "An Intelligent Agricultural Product Logistics Storage and Transportation Device", which includes a circular track with a hollow upper arc opening, a chain track is slidably connected inside the circular track, and sprockets meshing with the chain track are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the circular track, the lower end of one of the sprockets is connected to a driving motor, and the upper end of the chain track is connected to a plurality of transport carts; the outer side of the upper end of each transport cart is rotatably connected to a cargo tray, a controller and a linear motor are arranged in each transport cart, the power output shaft of the linear motor is rotatably and slidably connected to the lower end of the cargo tray, and a weighing sensor is arranged at the top of each transport cart; a plurality of material storage frames are arranged at the lower end of one side of the outer side of the circular track, a plurality of identification codes corresponding to the material storage frames are arranged on one side of the outer side of the circular track, and a barcode scanner is arranged at the lower end of the outer side of each transport cart, which can automatically weigh, classify and store agricultural products, replace most of the manual operation steps, and improve work efficiency.

[0005] The above-mentioned prior art utilizes a plurality of storage frames disposed at the lower end of one side of the outer side of the circular track. A plurality of identification codes corresponding to the storage frames are disposed at one side of the outer side of the circular track. A barcode scanner is disposed at the lower end of the outer side of each transport vehicle, which can automatically weigh, classify and store agricultural products, replacing most of the manual operation steps and improving work efficiency. However, during use of the existing device, agricultural products can only be transported according to the set circular track, and cannot be moved arbitrarily, lacking flexibility, and being inefficient in scheduling farm products. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent agricultural product logistics warehousing and transportation device to solve the problem in the above background technology that agricultural products can only be transported according to a set circular track, cannot be moved arbitrarily, lack flexibility, and are inefficient in scheduling farm products.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device, comprising a bottom frame, an adjustment component is installed on the upper end of the bottom frame, a driver is arranged at the lower end of the adjustment component, a universal wheel is installed on one side of the driver, and a second slider is installed on both sides of the driver, a slide rail is arranged on one side of the second slider, a storage bin is installed on the upper end of the adjustment component, and a flip component is arranged on one side of the storage bin;

[0008] The adjustment assembly includes an installation bin, a first motor is installed on one side of the installation bin, a forward and reverse screw rod is installed on the output end of the first motor, a moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the forward and reverse screw rod, a first slider is installed on one side of the moving block, a hinge block is installed on one side of the first slider, and a connecting rod is installed on one side of the hinge block;

[0009] The flip assembly includes a placement bin, a second motor is installed inside the placement bin, a first gear is installed at the output end of the second motor, a second gear is installed on one side of the first gear, a rotating rod is installed on one side of the second gear, and a protective door is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the installation bin is detachably arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame, and the output end of the first motor is detachably connected to the forward and reverse screw rods.

[0011] Preferably, the moving blocks are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of moving blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the forward and reverse screw rods. The moving blocks match the forward and reverse screw rods, and the installation bin is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the first sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, the hinge blocks are in multiple groups, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first sliding block through a group of hinge blocks, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the driver through a group of hinge blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the second sliding block is slidably connected to a slide rail, and the slide rail is in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the slide rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame.

[0014] Preferably, the placement bins are in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of placement bins are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage bin, and the output end of the second motor is detachably connected to the first gear.

[0015] Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the second gear is detachably connected to one end of a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the protective door.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0017] First, the utility model provides an adjustment component to facilitate the extension and retraction of the universal wheel, so as to flexibly adjust the position and layout of the storage bin and improve flexibility. After being moved to the specified position, the storage bin can be kept stable and the shaking can be reduced through the precise control of the adjustment component. By starting the first motor, the first motor drives the forward and reverse screws to rotate, and the rotation of the forward and reverse screws drives the symmetrically arranged first sliders to move relative to each other, so that the connecting rod changes its angle, thereby driving the driver to move up and down. At the same time, the second slider slides in the slide rail to adjust the extension and retraction of the universal wheel.

[0018] Second, the utility model automatically adjusts the opening and closing of the storage bin by setting up a flip component, which helps to reduce the shaking and collision of agricultural products during the transfer process, thereby improving the overall stability. By starting the second motor, the second motor drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby realizing the function of flipping the protective door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the forward and reverse screw rods and the moving block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear and the second gear of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. adjustment component; 201. installation compartment; 202. first motor; 203. forward and reverse screw rods; 204. moving block; 205. first slider; 206. hinge block; 207. connecting rod; 3. driver; 4. universal wheel; 5. second slider; 6. slide rail; 7. storage compartment; 8. flip component; 801. placement compartment; 802. second motor; 803. first gear; 804. second gear; 805. rotating rod; 806. protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4An intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device comprises a bottom frame 1, an adjusting component 2 is installed on the upper end of the bottom frame 1, a driver 3 is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting component 2, a universal wheel 4 is installed on one side of the driver 3, and a second slider 5 is installed on both sides of the driver 3, a slide rail 6 is arranged on one side of the second slider 5, a storage bin 7 is installed on the upper end of the adjusting component 2, and a flip component 8 is arranged on one side of the storage bin 7; the adjusting component 2 comprises an installation bin 201, a first motor 202 is installed on one side of the installation bin 201, a positive and negative screw rod 203 is installed on the output end of the first motor 202, and a positive and negative screw rod 203 is installed on the output end of the first motor 202. A moving block 204 is sleeved on the outer side of the anti-screw rod 203, a first slider 205 is installed on one side of the moving block 204, a hinge block 206 is installed on one side of the first slider 205, and a connecting rod 207 is installed on one side of the hinge block 206; the flip assembly 8 includes a placement bin 801, a second motor 802 is installed inside the placement bin 801, a first gear 803 is installed on the output end of the second motor 802, a second gear 804 is installed on one side of the first gear 803, a rotating rod 805 is installed on one side of the second gear 804, and a protective door 806 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 805.

[0026] Through the above technical scheme, the universal wheel 4 can be easily extended and retracted by the setting adjustment component 2, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the position and layout of the storage bin. After being transferred to the designated position, the storage bin 7 can be kept stable and the shaking can be reduced by the precise control of the adjustment component 2. By starting the first motor 202, the first motor 202 drives the positive and negative screw rods 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the positive and negative screw rods 203 drives the symmetrically arranged first slider 205 to move relative to each other, so that the connecting rod 207 changes its angle, thereby driving the driver 3 to move up and down. At the same time, the second slider 5 slides in the slide rail 6 to adjust the extension and retraction of the universal wheel 4. By setting the flipping component 8, the opening and closing of the storage bin 7 can be automatically adjusted, which helps to reduce the shaking and collision of agricultural products during the transfer process, thereby improving the overall stability. By starting the second motor 802, the second motor 802 drives the first gear 803 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 804 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 804 drives the rotating rod 805 to rotate, thereby realizing the function of flipping the protective door 806.

[0027] Specifically, the mounting chamber 201 is detachably arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame 1 , and the output end of the first motor 202 is detachably connected to the forward and reverse screw rods 203 .

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the installation bin 201 plays a certain supporting role on the forward and reverse screw rods 203, which makes it convenient to start the first motor 202 to drive the forward and reverse screw rods 203 to rotate. The first motor 202 is connected to an external power supply and a controller to ensure the independent operation of each device.

[0029] Specifically, there are multiple groups of moving blocks 204 , which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the forward and reverse screw rods 203 . The moving blocks 204 match the forward and reverse screw rods 203 , and the installation bin 201 has a slide groove at a position corresponding to the first slider 205 .

[0030] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to utilize the rotation of the positive and negative screw rods 203 to drive the symmetrically arranged moving blocks 204 to move relative to each other, thereby realizing the symmetrically arranged hinged blocks 206 to move relative to each other, and the symmetrically arranged hinged blocks 206 to move relative to each other drive the connecting rod 207 to change its angle.

[0031] Specifically, there are multiple groups of hinge blocks 206 , one end of the connecting rod 207 is hinged to the first slider 205 through a group of hinge blocks 206 , and the other end of the connecting rod 207 is hinged to the driver 3 through a group of hinge blocks 206 .

[0032] Through the above technical solution, one end of the connecting rod 207 is hinged to the first slider 205, and the other end is hinged to the driver 3. When one end of the connecting rod 207 moves, the angle of the connecting rod 207 will change, causing the driver 3 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the universal wheel 4 to move up and down.

[0033] Specifically, the second sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the slide rails 6 . The slide rails 6 are multiple groups, and the multiple groups of slide rails 6 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame 1 .

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the second slider 5 and the slide rail 6 ensure the stability of the up and down movement of the driver 3, making the extension and retraction of the universal wheel 4 more stable.

[0035] Specifically, there are multiple groups of placement bins 801 , which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage bin 7 , and the output end of the second motor 802 is detachably connected to the first gear 803 .

[0036] Through the above technical solution, there are multiple groups of storage bins 7, and the number of storage bins 7 matches the placement bin 801, ensuring independent control of each storage bin 7, which is convenient for storing and accessing agricultural products. The second motor 802 is connected to an external power supply and controller to ensure the independent operation of each device. The second motor 802 drives the first gear 803 to rotate.

[0037] Specifically, the first gear 803 is meshed with the second gear 804 , one end of the second gear 804 is detachably connected to one end of the rotating rod 805 , and the rotating rod 805 is fixedly connected to the protective door 806 .

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the first gear 803 is engaged with the second gear 804, so that the first gear 803 can be rotated to drive the second gear 804 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 805 to rotate and realizing the function of flipping the protective door 806, so that the agricultural products can be stored in the storage bin 7 conveniently and the agricultural products can be protected. The protective door 806 is set on one side of the storage bin 7.

[0039] During use, when it is necessary to adjust the universal wheel 4 to extend for convenient transportation of agricultural products in the storage bin 7, the first motor 202 is started, the first motor 202 drives the forward and reverse screw rods 203 to rotate, the rotation of the forward and reverse screw rods 203 drives the symmetrically arranged moving blocks 204 to move relative to each other, the relative movement of the symmetrically arranged moving blocks 204 drives the symmetrically arranged first sliding blocks 205 to move relative to each other, the relative movement of the symmetrically arranged first sliding blocks 205 drives the symmetrically arranged hinged blocks 206 to move relative to each other, the relative movement of the symmetrically arranged hinged blocks 206 drives the angle of the connecting rod 207 to change, the change in the angle of the connecting rod 207 causes the driver 3 to move downward, and the downward movement of the driver 3 drives the universal wheel 4 to move downward The universal wheel 4 is extended to facilitate the movement of the storage bin 7. When it is moved to a suitable position, the first motor 202 is started to rotate in the reverse direction so that the universal wheel 4 is folded up. When the agricultural products need to be placed in the storage bin 7, the second motor 802 is started, and the second motor 802 drives the first gear 803 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 803 drives the second gear 804 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 804 drives the rotating rod 805 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 805 drives the protective door 806 to flip over. The staff can conveniently place the agricultural products in the storage bin 7 for storage. After storage, the second motor 802 is started to rotate in the reverse direction to drive the protective door 806 to cover the outside of the storage bin 7 to protect the agricultural products in the storage bin 7.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: An adjusting component (2) is installed at the upper end of the bottom frame (1), a driver (3) is provided at the lower end of the adjusting component (2), a universal wheel (4) is installed on one side of the driver (3), and second sliders (5) are installed on both sides of the driver (3), a slide rail (6) is provided on one side of the second slider (5), a storage bin (7) is installed at the upper end of the adjusting component (2), and a flipping component (8) is provided on one side of the storage bin (7); The adjustment assembly (2) comprises an installation chamber (201), a first motor (202) is installed on one side of the installation chamber (201), a forward and reverse screw rod (203) is installed on the output end of the first motor (202), a moving block (204) is sleeved on the outer side of the forward and reverse screw rod (203), a first slider (205) is installed on one side of the moving block (204), a hinge block (206) is installed on one side of the first slider (205), and a connecting rod (207) is installed on one side of the hinge block (206); The flip assembly (8) comprises a placement bin (801), a second motor (802) is installed inside the placement bin (801), a first gear (803) is installed at the output end of the second motor (802), a second gear (804) is installed on one side of the first gear (803), a rotating rod (805) is installed on one side of the second gear (804), and a protective door (806) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (805).

2. The intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The installation bin (201) is detachably arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame (1), and the output end of the first motor (202) is detachably connected to the forward and reverse screw rods (203).

3. The intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The moving blocks (204) are multiple groups, and the multiple groups of moving blocks (204) are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the forward and reverse screw rods (203). The moving blocks (204) match the forward and reverse screw rods (203), and the installation bin (201) is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the first sliding block (205).

4. The intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The hinge blocks (206) are multiple groups, one end of the connecting rod (207) is hinged to the first slider (205) through a group of hinge blocks (206), and the other end of the connecting rod (207) is hinged to the driver (3) through a group of hinge blocks (206).

5. The intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the slide rail (6), and the slide rail (6) is in multiple groups. The multiple groups of the slide rail (6) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the bottom frame (1).

6. The intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The placement bins (801) are multiple groups, and the multiple groups of placement bins (801) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage bin (7), and the output end of the second motor (802) is detachably connected to the first gear (803).

7. The intelligent agricultural product logistics storage and transportation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first gear (803) is meshed with the second gear (804), one end of the second gear (804) is detachably connected to one end of a rotating rod (805), and the rotating rod (805) is fixedly connected to the protective door (806).

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