Photovoltaic system waste cable recovery equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste cable recovery device for a photovoltaic system. The waste cable recovery device comprises a workbench and a fixing mechanism. A base is arranged at the lower end of the workbench, a supporting rod is rotationally connected to the middle of the upper end of the workbench through a bearing, mounting bases are arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, and guide sliding grooves are formed in the upper ends of the mounting bases correspondingly. The fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting base and fixedly connected to the interior of the guide sliding groove, the control switch is arranged at the upper end of the workbench, the input end of the control switch is electrically connected with an external power source, and the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting rod, a chuck, an adjusting plate, a guide sliding column, a vertical plate, a limiting plate and a spring. According to the waste cable recycling equipment for the photovoltaic system, the waste cable winding cylinder can be vertically and internally supported at the upper end of the mounting base, an extra winding area of the waste cable winding cylinder is not occupied, the structure is simple, traditional bolt body connection is replaced, and the stability of the waste cable winding cylinder is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recycling equipment, in particular to photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals. The cables used in photovoltaic systems are called photovoltaic cables. Their characteristics are determined by their special insulation materials and sheath materials. After being irradiated by the irradiation accelerator, the molecular structure of the cable material will change, thereby improving its performance in various aspects. In the process of recycling waste cables in photovoltaic systems, it is necessary to recycle different types of cables through photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment, so as to facilitate subsequent regeneration processing;

[0003] In the process of using the existing photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment, the waste cable winding drum is usually installed and fixed on the upper end of the photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment, and then the waste cable winding drum is driven to rotate by the driving device, so as to recycle the photovoltaic system waste cables, which is convenient for subsequent regeneration processing;

[0004] The waste cable recycling drum of the photovoltaic system is partially installed and fixed by the triangular chuck, and then the waste cable winding drum is driven to rotate by the driving device to realize the recycling of the waste cables of the photovoltaic system. However, when the triangular chuck clamps and fixes the bottom edge of the waste cable winding drum, the triangular chuck will occupy the winding area of ​​the waste cable winding drum, affecting the use effect of the waste cable winding drum. Some waste cable recycling equipment of the photovoltaic system installs and fixes the waste cable winding drum by fastening bolts. Although it will not occupy the winding area of ​​the waste cable winding drum, the back and forth installation and disassembly of the waste cable winding drum will cause the fastening bolts to slip, affecting the stability of the waste cable winding drum. For this reason, we propose waste cable recycling equipment for photovoltaic systems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a photovoltaic system waste cable recycling device. Through the coordinated arrangement of the adjustment plate and the limit plate, the waste cable winding drum can be vertically supported at the upper end of the mounting seat without occupying the additional winding area of ​​the waste cable winding drum. At the same time, it also satisfies the limit fixation of waste cable winding drums with different inner diameters. The structure is simple, replacing the traditional bolt connection, having a long service life and convenient adjustment, improving the stability of the waste cable winding drum, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment, including a workbench and a fixing mechanism;

[0007] A base is provided at the lower end of the workbench, a support rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the workbench through a bearing, a mounting seat is provided at the upper end of the support rod, and guide slide grooves are provided at the upper ends of the mounting seats;

[0008] The fixing mechanism is arranged inside the mounting seat, and the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide slide groove. Through the coordinated arrangement of the adjusting plate and the limiting plate, the waste cable winding drum can be vertically supported inside the upper end of the mounting seat, which will not occupy the extra winding area of ​​the waste cable winding drum, and at the same time, it also satisfies the limiting fixation of waste cable winding drums with different inner diameters. It has a simple structure, replaces the traditional bolt connection, has a long service life and is easy to adjust, thereby improving the stability of the waste cable winding drum.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is arranged at the upper end of the workbench. The input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply, and can regulate the electrical components inside the equipment.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting rod, a chuck, an adjusting plate, a guide slide column, a vertical plate, a limit plate and a return spring, the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom wall of the mounting seat through a bearing, a chuck is provided in the middle part of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod, an adjusting plate is provided on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod, the guide slide columns are fixedly connected to the inside of the guide slide groove, the middle part of the outer arc surface of the guide slide column is slidably connected to the vertical plate, the vertical plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide slide groove, the end of the vertical plate close to the inner center of the mounting seat is in contact with the outer surface of the adjusting plate, the upper end of the vertical plate is provided with a limit plate, the return springs are respectively arranged between the end of the vertical plate away from the inner center of the mounting seat and the inner wall of the guide slide groove, and the return springs are sleeved on the outside of the outer side of the guide slide column to adjust the position of the limit plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes an adjusting rod, which is arranged on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod. The adjusting rod is slidably connected to an avoidance groove opened on the front side of the inner arc surface of the mounting seat, and the position of the adjusting plate can be adjusted through the mounting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an insertion rod and a baffle, wherein the insertion rod is slidably connected to the mounting groove set at the right end of the mounting seat, the left end of the insertion rod is plugged into one of the sockets set on the outer arc surface of the chuck, and the baffle is set at the right end of the insertion rod, and the adjustment plate can be locked and fixed by the insertion rod.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a spring, which is arranged between the left end of the baffle and the right end of the mounting seat. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the right side of the insertion rod. The elastic force generated by the contraction of the spring can drive the insertion column to move and reset through the baffle.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, which is arranged in the middle of the bottom wall of the base, the upper end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch, and can drive the mounting base to rotate through the support rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment has the following advantages:

[0016] During operation, the waste cable winding drum is placed on the upper end of the mounting seat, and then the adjusting rod is rotated. The adjusting rod drives the mounting rod to rotate, and the mounting rod drives the adjusting plate to rotate. At this time, the vertical plate is pushed outward by the adjusting plate, thereby driving the limit plate to move outward through the vertical plate, and the reset spring contracts. At this time, the distance between the position plate and the inner wall of the waste cable winding drum is gradually reduced, and finally the waste cable winding drum is installed and fixed. Through the coordinated arrangement of the adjusting plate and the limit plate, the waste cable winding drum can be vertically supported at the upper end of the mounting seat without occupying the extra winding area of ​​the waste cable winding drum. At the same time, it also satisfies the limit fixation of waste cable winding drums with different inner diameters. It has a simple structure, replaces the traditional bolt connection, has a long service life and is easy to adjust, and improves the stability of the waste cable winding drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front side sectional plan structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 control switch, 3 support rod, 4 mounting seat, 5 guide slide groove, 6 base, 7 fixing mechanism, 71 mounting rod, 72 chuck, 73 adjustment plate, 74 guide slide column, 75 vertical plate, 76 limit plate, 77 return spring, 78 adjustment rod, 8 motor, 9 plug rod, 10 baffle, 11 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic system waste cable recycling device, including a workbench 1 and a fixing mechanism 7;

[0023] A base 6 is provided at the lower end of the workbench 1, and a support rod 3 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the workbench 1 through a bearing. A mounting seat 4 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 3, and guide slide grooves 5 are provided at the upper ends of the mounting seats 4. Before use, the photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment is moved to a designated work location through an external traction device, so that the base 6 is installed and docked with the corresponding work station, thereby supporting and fixing the base 6 and the upper equipment. When working, the waste cable winding drum is placed on the upper end of the mounting seat 4, and is limited and fixed by a fixing device. The driving device starts to run through the regulation of the control device, and the output shaft of the driving device drives the support rod 3 to rotate. The support rod 3 drives the waste cable winding drum to rotate through the mounting seat 4, and then the waste cables of the photovoltaic system are recycled through the waste cable winding drum;

[0024] The fixing mechanism 7 is arranged inside the mounting seat 4, and the fixing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide slide groove 5. The fixing mechanism 7 includes a mounting rod 71, a chuck 72, an adjustment plate 73, a guide slide column 74, a vertical plate 75, a limit plate 76 and a return spring 77. The mounting rod 71 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom wall of the mounting seat 4 through a bearing, a chuck 72 is arranged in the middle part of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod 71, an adjustment plate 73 is arranged on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod 71, and the guide slide column 74 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the guide slide groove 5. The middle part of the outer arc surface of the guide slide post 74 is slidably connected with a vertical plate 75, and the vertical plates 75 are all slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide slide groove 5. The end of the vertical plate 75 close to the inner center of the mounting seat 4 is in contact with the outer surface of the adjustment plate 73. The upper end of the vertical plate 75 is provided with a limit plate 76. The return spring 77 is respectively arranged between the end of the vertical plate 75 away from the inner center of the mounting seat 4 and the inner wall of the guide slide groove 5. The return spring 77 is sleeved on the outside of the outer side of the guide slide post 74. The fixing mechanism 7 also includes an adjustment rod 78 The locking plate 75 is pressed against the locking cam 76 to lock the locking cam 74, and the locking cam 78 is pressed against the locking cam 76 to lock the locking cam 74.

[0025] The device also includes a control switch 2, which is arranged at the upper end of the workbench 1. The input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and can regulate the electrical components inside the device.

[0026] It also includes an insert rod 9 and a baffle 10. The insert rod 9 is slidably connected to the mounting groove set at the right end of the mounting seat 4. The left end of the insert rod 9 is plugged into one of the sockets set on the outer arc surface of the chuck 72. The baffle 10 is set at the right end of the insert rod 9 and can be plugged into one of the sockets set on the outer arc surface of the chuck 72 through the insert column 9, thereby realizing the locking and fixation of the adjustment plate 73.

[0027] It also includes a spring 11, which is arranged between the left end of the baffle 10 and the right end of the mounting seat 4. The spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the right side of the plug rod 9. When the baffle 10 is loosened, the elastic force generated by the contraction of the spring 11 drives the plug column 9 to move to the left through the baffle 10, so that the plug column 9 is re-connected with one of the sockets set on the outer arc surface of the chuck 72, thereby locking and fixing the adjustment plate 73.

[0028] It also includes a motor 8, which is arranged in the middle of the bottom wall of the base 6. The upper end of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod 3, and the input end of the motor 8 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 2. Through the regulation of the control switch 2, the motor 8 starts to run, and the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the support rod 3 to rotate. The support rod 3 drives the waste cable winding drum to rotate through the mounting seat 4, and then the waste cables of the photovoltaic system are recycled through the waste cable winding drum.

[0029] The working principle of the photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment provided by the utility model is as follows: before use, the photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment is moved to the designated work location through an external traction device, so that the base 6 is installed and docked with the corresponding work station, thereby realizing the support and fixation of the base 6 and the upper equipment. When working, the waste cable winding drum is placed on the upper end of the mounting seat 4, and then the baffle 10 is pulled to the right, and the baffle 10 drives the plug post 9 to move to the right, the spring 11 extends, and the plug post 9 is separated from one of the sockets set on the outer arc surface of the chuck 72. At this time, the adjusting rod 78 is rotated, and the adjusting rod 78 drives the installation rod 71 to rotate, and the installation rod 71 drives the adjusting plate 73 to rotate. At this time, the vertical plate 75 is pushed outward by the adjusting plate 73, so that The limit plate 76 is driven to move outward by the vertical plate 75, and the reset spring 77 contracts. At this time, the distance between the position plate 76 and the inner wall of the waste cable winding drum gradually decreases, and finally the waste cable winding drum is installed and fixed by the limit plate 76. At this time, the baffle 10 is released, and the elastic force generated by the contraction of the spring 11 drives the plug post 9 to move to the left through the baffle 10, so that the plug post 9 is re-connected with one of the jacks provided on the outer arc surface of the chuck 72, thereby realizing the locking and fixing of the adjustment plate 73. After that, the motor 8 starts to run through the control switch 2, and the output shaft of the motor 8 drives the support rod 3 to rotate, and the support rod 3 drives the waste cable winding drum to rotate through the mounting seat 4, and then the waste cables of the photovoltaic system are recycled through the waste cable winding drum.

[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment, characterized by: It comprises a workbench (1) and a fixing mechanism (7); A base (6) is provided at the lower end of the workbench (1); a support rod (3) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the workbench (1) via a bearing; a mounting seat (4) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (3); and guide grooves (5) are respectively provided at the upper ends of the mounting seats (4); The fixing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the mounting seat (4), and the fixing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide sliding groove (5).

2. The photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also comprises a control switch (2), wherein the control switch (2) is arranged at the upper end of the workbench (1), and an input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a mounting rod (71), a chuck (72), an adjustment plate (73), a guide slide column (74), a vertical plate (75), a limit plate (76) and a return spring (77); the mounting rod (71) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the bottom wall of the mounting seat (4) via a bearing; the chuck (72) is provided at the middle part of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod (71); the adjustment plate (73) is provided on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod (71); the guide slide column (74) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide slide groove (5); the guide slide column (71 ... 4) A vertical plate (75) is slidably connected to the middle of the outer arc surface, and the vertical plates (75) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide slide groove (5). One end of the vertical plate (75) close to the inner center of the mounting seat (4) is in contact with the outer surface of the adjustment plate (73). A limit plate (76) is provided at the upper end of the vertical plate (75). A return spring (77) is respectively provided between one end of the vertical plate (75) away from the inner center of the mounting seat (4) and the inner wall of the guide slide groove (5). The return spring (77) is sleeved on the outside of the outer side of the guide slide column (74).

4. The photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (7) further comprises an adjusting rod (78), wherein the adjusting rod (78) is arranged on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod (71), and the adjusting rod (78) is slidably connected to an avoidance groove provided on the front side of the inner arc surface of the mounting seat (4).

5. The photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: It also includes an insertion rod (9) and a baffle (10), wherein the insertion rod (9) is slidably connected to a mounting groove provided at the right end of the mounting seat (4), the left end of the insertion rod (9) is plugged into one of the insertion holes provided on the outer arc surface of the chuck (72), and the baffle (10) is provided at the right end of the insertion rod (9).

6. The photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: It also includes a spring (11), which is arranged between the left end of the baffle (10) and the right end of the mounting seat (4), and the spring (11) is sleeved on the outside of the right side of the insertion rod (9).

7. The photovoltaic system waste cable recycling equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: It also includes a motor (8), which is arranged in the middle of the bottom wall of the base (6), the upper end of the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod (3), and the input end of the motor (8) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (2).

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