Middle trough dismounting device

By designing the middle groove disassembly device, the automatic lifting and transfer of the middle groove is achieved by using the coupling groove, rotating bracket and hydraulic cylinder, the safety and efficiency problems in the disassembly of the middle groove in the coal mine are solved, and the coal mining efficiency and economic benefits are improved.

CN222331395UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHANDONG MINING MASCH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421237591.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the long-wall recessed comprehensive mining working surface under the coal mine, the dismantling process of the central trough poses safety hazards and is low efficiency, resulting in low coal mining efficiency and economic benefits.

Method used

A middle groove removal device is designed, including a coupling groove, a rotating bracket, a sling, a vertical power piece and a pushing moving force piece. The hydraulic cylinder is used to realize automatic lifting and thrusting of the middle groove to improve the disassembly efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly safety and efficiency of the central trough, thereby improving coal mining efficiency and the economic benefits of the enterprise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a middle trough dismounting device which comprises a connecting trough, a rotating support is installed on one side of the connecting trough, a lifting appliance is arranged on the rotating support, and the lifting appliance is used for lifting a middle trough to be dismounted. The first end of the connecting groove is detachably connected to the middle groove to be detached, and the second end of the connecting groove is connected to the connecting base of the end support. When the middle trough dismounting device disclosed by the utility model is used for dismounting the middle trough to be dismounted, the first end of the middle trough to be dismounted is dismounted from the adjacent middle trough, the second end of the middle trough to be dismounted is dismounted from the connecting trough, the rotating bracket is rotated, and the lifting appliance lifts and moves away the middle trough to be dismounted. When the middle trough dismounting device is used for dismounting the middle trough, the safety degree of the dismounting process of the middle trough is high, and the dismounting efficiency of the middle trough can be improved, so that the coal mining efficiency is improved, and the economic benefits of enterprises are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of scraper machine disassembly equipment, and in particular relates to a middle trough disassembly device. Background Art

[0002] In the long-wall retreating fully mechanized mining face in the coal mine, when the overall length of the drift is short or when it transitions to another drift, it is impossible to use a belt conveyor to transfer coal. In this case, a scraper with an open bottom for the drift is required. The length of the scraper becomes shorter as the working face moves forward, and the middle trough needs to be continuously removed. The unloading section and the tail of the scraper move forward as the middle trough is removed. Due to the large weight of a single section of the middle trough, the traditional manual chain reversal is inefficient for disassembly and assembly, and is prone to accidents. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a middle trough disassembly device, so that the disassembly process of the middle trough is safe, and the disassembly efficiency of the middle trough can be improved, thereby improving the coal mining efficiency and improving the economic benefits of the enterprise.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a middle trough disassembly device, comprising: a connecting groove, a rotating bracket is installed on one side of the connecting groove, a lifting device is provided on the rotating bracket, and the lifting device is used to lift the middle trough to be disassembled; the first end of the connecting groove is detachably connected to the middle trough to be disassembled, and the second end of the connecting groove is connected to the connecting seat of the end bracket.

[0005] Furthermore, the rotating bracket includes a column, the upper end of the column is rotatably provided with a crossbeam, and the hanger is arranged on the crossbeam.

[0006] Furthermore, a vertical power member is provided between the cross beam and the hanger, the upper end of the vertical power member is connected to the cross beam, and the lower end of the vertical power member is connected to the hanger.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper end of the vertical power member is a fixed end, a slide rail is horizontally arranged on the crossbeam, and the fixed end of the vertical power member is slidably arranged on the slide rail.

[0008] Furthermore, a pushing force member is also provided on the connecting seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the pushing force member is a pushing hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the middle trough disassembly device also includes a transfer trolley, which is used to transfer the disassembled middle trough, and the transfer trolley and the column of the rotating bracket are arranged on the same side of the connecting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the vertical power member is a lifting hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The middle trough disassembly device of the utility model includes a connecting trough, a rotating bracket is installed on one side of the connecting trough, and a hoist is arranged on the rotating bracket, and the hoist is used to hoist the middle trough to be disassembled. The first end of the connecting trough is detachably connected to the middle trough to be disassembled, and the second end of the connecting trough is connected to the connecting seat of the end bracket. When the middle trough to be disassembled is disassembled by using the middle trough disassembly device of the utility model, the first end of the middle trough to be disassembled is disassembled from the adjacent middle trough, and the second end of the middle trough to be disassembled is disassembled from the connecting trough, and the rotating bracket is rotated, and the hoist lifts and removes the middle trough to be disassembled. Compared with the manual chain-falling disassembly of the middle trough, the middle trough disassembly device of the utility model is used to disassemble the middle trough, so that the disassembly process of the middle trough is safe, and the disassembly efficiency of the middle trough can be improved, thereby improving the coal mining efficiency and the economic benefits of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle tank disassembly device of the utility model (without the connecting seat and the push hydraulic cylinder);

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view (the state of lifting the middle tank to be disassembled);

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Top view of (with connecting seat and push hydraulic cylinder);

[0017] In the figure, 1. rotating bracket; 11. column; 12. crossbeam; 2. lifting hydraulic cylinder; 3. lifting device; 4. connecting groove; 5. connecting seat; 6. slide rail; 71. middle groove to be disassembled; 72. adjacent middle groove; 8. transfer trolley; 9. push hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,as well as Figure 3As shown together, a middle trough disassembly device includes a connecting trough 4, a rotating bracket 1 is installed on one side of the connecting trough 4, and a lifting device 3 is provided on the rotating bracket 1. The lifting device 3 is used to lift the middle trough 71 to be disassembled. The first end of the connecting trough 4 is detachably connected to the middle trough 71 to be disassembled, and the second end of the connecting trough 4 is connected to the connecting seat 5 of the end bracket. The second end of the connecting trough 4 is also connected to the unloading section and the tail of the scraper at the rear (not shown in the figure). The unloading section and the tail of the scraper at the rear are conventional structures of the scraper conveyor, which are common knowledge for those skilled in the art and will not be described here.

[0020] The first end of the connecting groove 4 can be detachably connected to the middle groove 71 to be disassembled by means of bolts or dumbbell pins. Of course, it can also be connected to the middle groove 71 to be disassembled by other conventional detachable connection methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0021] The second end of the connecting groove 4 can be detachably connected to the connecting base 5 of the end bracket by means of a pin connection. Of course, it can also be connected to the connecting base 5 of the end bracket by other conventional connection methods, which will not be repeated here.

[0022] Preferably, the rotating bracket 1 comprises a column 11, and a crossbeam 12 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the column 11. The crossbeam 12 can be rotatably installed at the upper end of the column 11 through a bearing. The hanger 3 is arranged on the crossbeam 12.

[0023] Preferably, a vertical power member is provided between the cross beam 12 and the hanger 3 , the upper end of the vertical power member is connected to the cross beam 12 , and the lower end of the vertical power member is connected to the hanger 3 .

[0024] Further preferably, the upper end of the vertical power member is a fixed end, a slide rail 6 is horizontally arranged on the cross beam 12, and the fixed end of the vertical power member is slidably arranged on the slide rail 6. The vertical power member is a hoisting hydraulic cylinder 2, and of course, other conventional power members such as air cylinders and electric cylinders that can provide power for the hoist to move up and down can also be selected, and they will not be described one by one here.

[0025] Preferably, a pushing force member is also provided on the connecting seat 5. The pushing force member is a pushing hydraulic oil cylinder 9. Of course, other conventional power members capable of providing pushing force, such as a cylinder and an electric cylinder, can also be selected, and will not be described one by one here.

[0026] Under the action of the push hydraulic cylinder 9, the process and working principle of the end bracket moving forward are common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] Preferably, the middle tank disassembly device further comprises a transfer trolley 8, which is used to transfer the disassembled middle tank, and the transfer trolley 8 and the column 11 of the rotating bracket 1 are arranged on the same side of the connecting tank 4.

[0028] The following is a detailed description of the process of disassembling the middle tank 71 to be disassembled using the middle tank disassembly device of the utility model:

[0029] The first end of the middle groove 71 to be disassembled is detachably connected to the adjacent middle groove 72, and the second end of the middle groove 71 to be disassembled is detachably connected to the first end of the connecting groove 4. When the middle groove 71 to be disassembled is to be disassembled, the first end of the middle groove 71 to be disassembled is removed from the adjacent middle groove 72, and the second end of the middle groove 71 to be disassembled is removed from the first end of the connecting groove 4.

[0030] Manually rotate the crossbeam 12 of the rotating bracket 1 until the sling 3 is located above the middle groove 71 to be disassembled. If the sling 3 is not directly above the middle groove 71 to be disassembled, manually push the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 to move along the slide rail 6 until the sling 3 is directly above the middle groove 71 to be disassembled. The action end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 extends out, the sling 3 clamps the middle trough 71 to be disassembled (the structure and working principle of the sling are all well-known technologies and will not be described in detail here), the action end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is retracted, the sling 3 lifts the middle trough 71 to be disassembled, and the crossbeam 12 is manually rotated to move the sling 3 to the top of the transfer trolley 8 waiting on one side. If the sling 3 is not directly above the transfer trolley 8, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is manually operated to move horizontally along the slide rail 6 until the sling 3 is adjusted to be directly below the transfer trolley 8. The action end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 extends out, and the sling 3 places the disassembled middle trough on the transfer trolley 8, and then the action end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 2 is retracted. At this time, the middle trough is disassembled.

[0031] After the middle groove is removed, the pushing force is provided by the pushing hydraulic cylinder 9 of the end bracket to push the connecting groove 4 forward, push the connecting groove 4 to the previous adjacent middle groove 72, and connect the connecting groove 4 with the previous adjacent middle groove 72. The previous adjacent middle groove 72 becomes the middle groove 71 to be disassembled.

[0032] At the same time, the end bracket realizes the forward movement of the unloading section and the tail of the scraper conveyor (not shown in the figure). It is common knowledge for those skilled in the art to realize the forward movement of the unloading section and the tail of the scraper conveyor through the end bracket, and will not be repeated here.

[0033] The hydraulic power sources used in this embodiment all come from the downhole hydraulic system, making full use of the downhole hydraulic system.

[0034] The technical features named with serial numbers (such as the first end, the second end, etc.) involved in this specification are only for distinguishing the various technical features and do not represent the positional relationship, installation sequence, working sequence, etc. between the various technical features.

[0035] In the description of this specification, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships described by “column”, “beam”, “horizontal”, “vertical”, “upper end”, “lower end”, etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] Although the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the described embodiments are only part of the implementation methods of the utility model, rather than all the implementation methods, which are only examples, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementation methods without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model and without any creative work, but these changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A middle tank disassembly device, characterized in that: include: A connecting slot, a rotating bracket is installed on one side of the connecting slot, a lifting device is provided on the rotating bracket, and the lifting device is used to lift the middle slot to be disassembled; The first end of the connecting groove is detachably connected to the middle groove to be disassembled, and the second end of the connecting groove is connected to the connecting seat of the end bracket.

2. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating bracket comprises a column, an upper end portion of the column is rotatably provided with a crossbeam, and the hanger is arranged on the crossbeam.

3. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical power member is arranged between the cross beam and the hanger, the upper end of the vertical power member is connected to the cross beam, and the lower end of the vertical power member is connected to the hanger.

4. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the vertical power member is a fixed end, a slide rail is horizontally arranged on the crossbeam, and the fixed end of the vertical power member is slidably arranged on the slide rail.

5. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat is also provided with a pushing force member.

6. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing force member is a pushing hydraulic cylinder.

7. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle trough disassembly device also includes a transfer trolley, which is used to transfer the disassembled middle trough. The transfer trolley and the column of the rotating bracket are arranged on the same side of the connecting groove.

8. The middle tank disassembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical power member is a lifting hydraulic cylinder.