Transportation structure for dry quenching feeding
By designing a dry quenching coke feeding and transportation structure that includes a base, lead screw, rollers and motor, the problems of complex feeding and safety hazards in dry quenching coke ovens were solved, and automated transportation and safe and efficient construction were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421198493.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The feeding process of dry quenching coke ovens is complex, poses personal safety hazards, and has a slow construction speed, resulting in the inability to effectively control project costs.
Design a transport structure including a base, lead screw, rollers and motor, and realize automated transport and unloading of hopper through the cooperation of slider, gear and rack, reducing manual operation.
Automated transportation was achieved, which improved construction efficiency, ensured operational safety, and reduced the need for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222331844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dry coke quenching feeding, in particular to a transportation structure used for dry coke quenching feeding. Background Art
[0002] The CDQ oven body is usually of high structure, and the outer periphery of the oven body is blocked by steel funnel and outer steel structure frame, and the bricks used for the construction are about 2,000 tons. Such a structure makes the loading process of the CDQ oven material more complicated, and the team workers are required to load the red coke produced from the carbonization chamber of the coke oven into the lifting tank, which transports the red coke to the entrance of the CDQ oven and pours it in. The circulating cooled inert gas is used to gradually replace the heat of the red coke and extinguish it to cool it down into coke, which is then discharged to the belt conveyor for transportation through a vibrating feeder; the operating workers are required to carry out secondary handling, so there are not only personal safety hazards, but also slow construction speed and long crane shift time, which leads to the inability to effectively control the project costs, and there are problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a transportation structure for CDQ loading to solve the existing problems.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a transport structure for dry coke quenching loading, comprising a base, a screw, a roller and a motor, characterized in that: the base is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to a screw, the screw is connected to a first slider, the first slider is fixedly connected to a support base, the support base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a roller, the roller is connected to a steel cable, one end of the steel cable is connected to a buckle, the buckle is fixedly connected to a hopper, and the hopper is slidably connected to the bracket.
[0005] Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second pulley, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via a belt, the first pulley is connected to a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the first slider.
[0006] Preferably, the first slider is fixedly connected to a positioning block, a circular through hole is provided on the positioning block, an optical axis is slidably connected in the circular through hole of the positioning block, the optical axis is fixedly connected to the hopper, the hopper is fixedly connected to a second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to a slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the first slider is fixedly connected to a limit block.
[0007] Preferably, a third gear is fixedly connected to the lead screw of the lead screw, the third gear is meshedly connected to the first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor, the first motor is connected to a fixing frame, and the fixing frame is connected to the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the guide plate is fixedly connected inside the hopper, the bottom of the hopper is slidably connected to a baffle, the baffle is fixedly connected to a rack, the back of the rack is slidably connected to the hopper, the rack is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the hopper.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: automated transportation without the need for manual secondary operation, which improves efficiency while ensuring operational safety; the slide rails, optical axes and positioning blocks cooperate to make the transportation process more stable and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Sectional view at AA;
[0015] Figure 5 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] In the accompanying drawings, 1, the first motor, 2, the first gear, 3, the second motor, 4, the support seat, 5, the roller, 6, the first slider, 7, the screw, 8, the bracket, 9, the positioning block, 10, the optical axis, 11, the hopper, 12, the third motor, 13, the slide rail, 14, the rack, 15, the second gear, 16, the baffle, 17, the base, 18, the steel cable, 19, the buckle, 20, the limit block, 21, the first pulley, 22, the second pulley, 23, the fixed frame, 24, the belt, 25, the rotating shaft, 26, the third gear, 27, the second slider, 28, the guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0018] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0019] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in a figure relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that the spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, elements described as being "below" other elements or features will be positioned "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "below" may include both upper and lower orientations.
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments: Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model shown is realized by the following technical scheme: a transport structure for dry coke quenching loading, comprising a base 17, a screw 7, a roller 5 and a motor, characterized in that: the base 17 is fixedly connected to a bracket 8, the bracket 8 is fixedly connected to the screw 7, the screw 7 is connected to a first slider 6, the first slider 6 is fixedly connected to a support base 4, the support base 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 25, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to a roller 5, the roller 5 is connected to a steel cable 18, one end of the steel cable 18 is connected to a buckle 19, the buckle 19 is fixedly connected to a hopper 11, and the hopper 11 is slidably connected to the bracket 8.
[0022] The second pulley 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 25 . The second pulley 22 is connected to the first pulley 21 via a belt 24 . The first pulley 21 is connected to the second motor 3 . The second motor 3 is fixedly connected to the first slider 6 .
[0023] The first slider 6 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 9, which is provided with a circular through hole. The circular through hole of the positioning block 9 is slidably connected to an optical axis 10, which is fixedly connected to a hopper 11. The hopper 11 is fixedly connected to a second slider 27, which is slidably connected to a slide rail 13, which is fixedly connected to a bracket 8. The first slider 6 is fixedly connected to a limit block 20.
[0024] The third gear 26 is fixedly connected to the screw rod of the screw 7, and the third gear 26 is meshed with the first gear 2. The first gear 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 1. The first motor 1 is connected to the fixing frame 23, and the fixing frame 23 is connected to the bracket 8.
[0025] The guide plate 28 is fixedly connected inside the hopper 11, the baffle 16 is slidably connected to the bottom of the hopper 11, the rack 14 is fixedly connected to the baffle 16, the back of the rack 14 is slidably connected to the hopper 11, the rack 14 is meshed with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor 12, and the third motor 12 is fixedly connected to the hopper 11.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the hopper 11 is filled, the second motor 3 is started to drive the roller 5 to rotate the winding cable 18, driving the hopper 11 to rise, the hopper 11 first slides along the slide rail 13, and after the hopper 11 is raised, the optical axis 10 on the hopper 11 is inserted into the through hole of the positioning block 9, and then the second slider 27 on the hopper 11 is separated from the slide rail 13 after the hopper 11 is raised. At this time, the first motor 1 is started, and the first slider 6 drives the hopper 11 to move forward. After reaching the specified position, the third motor 12 is started, and the third motor 12 drives the baffle 16 to move and open The bottom of the hopper 11 is opened to unload the raw materials. After the unloading is completed, the third motor 12 drives the baffle 16 to close the bottom of the hopper 11, and the first motor 1 drives the hopper 11 to return. The limit block 20 on the first slider 6 can prevent the first slider 6 from shifting after reaching the specified position. At this time, the second motor 3 is started to move the hopper 11 downward, and the second slider 27 on the hopper 11 first slides into the slide rail 13 and then moves downward. During the process, the optical axis 10 disengages from the through hole of the positioning block 9, and the hopper 11 slides along the slide rail 13 to the base 17 to complete the loading and transportation.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transport structure for dry coke quenching loading, comprising a base (17), a lead screw (7), a roller (5) and a motor, characterized in that: The base (17) is fixedly connected to a bracket (8), the bracket (8) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (7), the lead screw (7) is connected to a first slider (6), the first slider (6) is fixedly connected to a support base (4), the support base (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (25), the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a roller (5), the roller (5) is connected to a steel cable (18), one end of the steel cable (18) is connected to a buckle (19), the buckle (19) is fixedly connected to a hopper (11), and the hopper (11) is slidably connected to the bracket (8).
2. A transport structure for CDQ loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (22), the second pulley (22) is connected to the first pulley (21) via a belt (24), the first pulley (21) is connected to a second motor (3), and the second motor (3) is fixedly connected to a first slider (6).
3. The transport structure for CDQ loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (9), a circular through hole is formed on the positioning block (9), an optical axis (10) is slidably connected in the circular through hole of the positioning block (9), the optical axis (10) is fixedly connected to the hopper (11), the hopper (11) is fixedly connected to a second sliding block (27), the second sliding block (27) is slidably connected to a slide rail (13), the slide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the bracket (8), and the first sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to a limit block (20).
4. A transport structure for CDQ loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (7) is fixedly connected to a third gear (26), the third gear (26) is meshingly connected to the first gear (2), the first gear (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor (1), the first motor (1) is connected to a fixing frame (23), and the fixing frame (23) is connected to the bracket (8).
5. The transport structure for CDQ loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (28) is fixedly connected inside the hopper (11), the bottom of the hopper (11) is slidably connected to the baffle (16), the baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the rack (14), the back of the rack (14) is slidably connected to the hopper (11), the rack (14) is meshedly connected to the second gear (15), the second gear (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor (12), and the third motor (12) is fixedly connected to the hopper (11).