Stable bridge protection guardrail
By designing a stable connection between the rotating connecting sleeve and the embedded bolt and adjusting the length of the oblique brace assembly of the flower basket bolt, the problem of troublesome installation and disassembly and poor stability of the protective guardrail during bridge construction is solved, and a high stability and convenient guardrail system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420953308.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The protective guardrails during the construction of existing bridges are troublesome during installation and disassembly, with low turnover rate, and are prone to falling in bad weather, with poor stability, making it difficult to meet the requirements of construction efficiency, safety and quality of finished products.
A stable bridge protection guardrail including columns, scissors telescopic rods, connecting sleeves, oblique braces and U-shaped embedded bolts are designed. The rigid connection is achieved by rotating the connecting sleeves and embedded bolts, and the oblique braces are adjusted using flower basket bolts. Length for easy disassembly and installation.
It improves the stability of the protective guardrail columns, facilitates disassembly and installation, enhances the stability and safety in bad weather, and improves the construction efficiency and quality of finished products protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222332492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a stable bridge protection guardrail. Background Art
[0002] Bridge construction involves reserved openings and edge protection for high-altitude operations. Specifically, a protective guardrail is set up on the edge. When the protective guardrail is installed, its columns are fixed by expansion bolts or welding with embedded steel bars, and a steel pipe oblique support is set on the back side of the guardrail. This structure is troublesome to install and disassemble, and has a low turnover rate.
[0003] The application with publication number CN116856317A discloses a traffic maintenance robot based on road maintenance, including a telescopic guardrail, a work box installed on the telescopic guardrail, and an adjustment component and a traffic maintenance component arranged on the work box. The guardrail saves space and has a good construction warning effect, but its stability is poor and it is only suitable for road maintenance. The application with publication number CN116856317A discloses a guardrail device for construction projects, which drives the moving plate to move to the right by pulling the operating lever upward, and drives the universal wheel to rotate downward and unfold through the spur rack and spur gear, so that the universal wheel forms a support with the ground, thereby facilitating the movement of the device and improving the on-site construction efficiency. However, in the event of severe weather such as strong winds, the guardrail is easy to fall under the bridge, and the safety and stability are poor.
[0004] During the construction of bridge projects, due to the complicated construction procedures, the edge protection requirements for high-altitude operations must be firm and reliable. While considering construction efficiency, safety and turnover costs, the quality of finished product protection must also be taken into account. The existing protective guardrails all have certain drawbacks. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a stable bridge protection guardrail, which has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble and circulate, and has high stability.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0007] A stable bridge protection guardrail comprises two columns, a scissor-type telescopic rod, two connecting sleeves, two groups of diagonal brace assemblies and two U-shaped embedded bolts. The scissor-type telescopic rod is connected between the two columns. The top ends of the two connecting sleeves are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two columns through bearings respectively. The inner wall of each connecting sleeve is provided with an internal thread. The two U-shaped embedded bolts are respectively embedded and fixed at the positions where the two columns are installed on the bridge. Both ends of each U-shaped embedded bolt extend to the outside of the bridge. The two connecting sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts. The top ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the two columns, and the bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the other ends of the two U-shaped embedded bolts.
[0008] After the two columns are connected to the bridge, a protective mesh is connected between the two columns.
[0009] The two groups of diagonal brace assemblies both include a basket bolt, the bottom end of the basket bolt is connected to the other end of the U-shaped embedded bolt or is connected to the other end of the U-shaped embedded bolt through a wire rope, and the top end of the basket bolt is connected to the corresponding column or is connected to the corresponding column through a wire rope.
[0010] When the two columns are installed on the bridge deck on the inner side of the bridge crash barrier, the two U-shaped embedded bolts are respectively embedded and fixed on the bridge deck on the inner side of the crash barrier, the connecting sleeves at the bottom ends of the two columns are respectively threadedly connected to one of the end heads of the two U-shaped embedded bolts, the top of the crash barrier is embedded with embedded steel bars, and the two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies include an inner diagonal bracing assembly and an outer diagonal bracing assembly, the two ends of the inner diagonal bracing assembly are respectively connected to the other end heads of the U-shaped embedded bolts and the corresponding columns, and the two ends of the outer diagonal bracing assembly are respectively connected to the embedded steel bars and the corresponding columns.
[0011] When the two columns are installed on the top of the bridge crash barrier, the two U-shaped embedded bolts are respectively embedded and fixed on the top of the crash barrier, and one end of each U-shaped embedded bolt is located on the inner side of the other end, the connecting sleeves at the bottom ends of the two columns are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts, the top ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the two columns, and the bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the other ends of the two U-shaped embedded bolts.
[0012] The bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are both connected with the connecting sleeves, and the bottom ends of the diagonal brace assemblies are threadedly connected with the other ends of the U-shaped embedded bolts through the connecting sleeves.
[0013] A row of vertically arranged ear plates is arranged on each of the two upright posts.
[0014] Advantages of the utility model:
[0015] The utility model provides a connecting sleeve at the bottom end of each column, which is threadedly connected to the embedded bolts through the connecting sleeve, which greatly improves the stability of the guardrail column support. The connecting sleeve and the column are in a rotational connection relationship, which facilitates the connection sleeve to rotate relative to the column to achieve a stable connection with the embedded bolts.
[0016] The diagonal brace assembly of the utility model adopts a turnbuckle bolt, which is convenient for adjusting the length of the diagonal brace assembly and is convenient for disassembly and reuse.
[0017] The bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies of the utility model are both connected with connecting sleeves, so that the bottom ends of the diagonal brace assemblies can be quickly threadedly connected with U-shaped embedded bolts or embedded steel bars. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a stretched state.
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model installed on the inner side of the anti-collision wall of the bridge.
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model installed on the top of the bridge anti-collision wall.
[0021] Figure markings: 1-column, 2-scissor-type telescopic rod, 3-protective mesh, 4-connecting sleeve, 5-ear plate, 6-diagonal brace assembly, 61-inner diagonal brace assembly, 62-outer diagonal brace assembly, 7-U-shaped embedded bolts, 8-anti-collision wall, 9-embedded steel bars. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See Figure 1 A stable bridge protection guardrail comprises two columns 1, a scissor-type telescopic rod 2, a protective mesh 3, two connecting sleeves 4, two sets of diagonal bracing assemblies 6 and two U-shaped embedded bolts 7. A row of vertically arranged ear plates 5 are arranged on the two columns 1 for splicing two adjacent protective guardrails. The scissor-type telescopic rod 2 is connected between the two columns 1. When the scissor-type telescopic rod 2 is extended and the two columns 1 are connected to the bridge, a protective mesh 3 is connected between the two columns 1. The top ends of the two connecting sleeves 4 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two columns 1 through bearings, and the inner wall of each connecting sleeve 4 is provided with an internal thread.
[0024] See Figure 2 When the two columns 1 are installed on the bridge deck inside the bridge crash wall 8, the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7 are respectively embedded and fixed on the bridge deck inside the crash wall 8, the connecting sleeves 4 at the bottom ends of the two columns 1 are respectively threadedly connected to one of the end heads of the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7, and the top of the crash wall 8 is embedded with embedded steel bars 9. The two groups of diagonal brace assemblies include an inner diagonal brace assembly 61 and an outer diagonal brace assembly 62. The bottom ends of the inner diagonal brace assembly 61 and the outer diagonal brace assembly 62 are both connected with connecting sleeves 4, the top ends of the inner diagonal brace assembly 61 and the top ends of the outer diagonal brace assembly 62 are both connected to the corresponding columns 1, the bottom end of the inner diagonal brace assembly 61 is threadedly connected to the other end head of the U-shaped embedded bolt 7 through the connecting sleeve 4, and the bottom end of the outer diagonal brace assembly 62 is threadedly connected to the embedded steel bars 9 through the connecting sleeve 4.
[0025] See Figure 3 When the two columns 1 are installed on the top of the bridge anti-collision wall 8, the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7 are respectively embedded and fixed on the top of the anti-collision wall 8, and one end of each U-shaped embedded bolt 7 is located on the inner side of the other end, and the connecting sleeves 4 at the bottom ends of the two columns 1 are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7, and the top ends of the two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies 6 are respectively connected to the two columns 1, and the bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies 6 are connected with connecting sleeves 4, and the bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies 6 are respectively threadedly connected to the other ends of the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7 through the connecting sleeves 4;
[0026] The diagonal brace assembly 6 (inner diagonal brace assembly 61, outer diagonal brace assembly 62) uses a basket bolt. The length of the diagonal brace assembly is adjusted by adjusting the screw of the basket bolt. The length of the diagonal brace can also be lengthened by connecting a steel wire rope. The bottom end of the basket bolt is connected to the other end of the U-shaped embedded bolt 7 or is connected to the other end of the U-shaped embedded bolt 7 through a steel wire rope, and the top end of the basket bolt is connected to the corresponding column 1 or is connected to the corresponding column 1 through a steel wire rope.
[0027] During installation, first extend the scissor-type telescopic rod 2, thread the two columns 1 onto one end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7, and then thread the bottom end of the diagonal brace assembly 6 onto the other end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7, or thread the bottom ends of the two inner diagonal brace assemblies 61 onto the other end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts 7, and thread the bottom ends of the two outer diagonal brace assemblies 62 onto the two embedded steel bars 9, and finally install the protective mesh 3.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stable bridge protection guardrail, characterized in that: It includes two columns, a scissor-type telescopic rod, two connecting sleeves, two groups of diagonal brace assemblies and two U-shaped embedded bolts. The scissor-type telescopic rod is connected between the two columns. The top ends of the two connecting sleeves are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two columns through bearings. The inner wall of each connecting sleeve is provided with an internal thread. The two U-shaped embedded bolts are respectively embedded and fixed at the installation positions of the two columns on the bridge. Both ends of each U-shaped embedded bolt extend to the outside of the bridge. The two connecting sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts. The top ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the two columns, and the bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the other ends of the two U-shaped embedded bolts.
2. A stable bridge protection guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the two columns are connected to the bridge, a protective mesh is connected between the two columns.
3. The stable bridge protection guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two groups of diagonal brace assemblies both include a basket bolt, the bottom end of the basket bolt is connected to the other end of the U-shaped embedded bolt or is connected to the other end of the U-shaped embedded bolt through a wire rope, and the top end of the basket bolt is connected to the corresponding column or is connected to the corresponding column through a wire rope.
4. The stable bridge protection guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When the two columns are installed on the bridge deck on the inner side of the bridge crash barrier, the two U-shaped embedded bolts are respectively embedded and fixed on the bridge deck on the inner side of the crash barrier, the connecting sleeves at the bottom ends of the two columns are respectively threadedly connected to one of the end heads of the two U-shaped embedded bolts, the top of the crash barrier is embedded with embedded steel bars, and the two groups of diagonal bracing assemblies include an inner diagonal bracing assembly and an outer diagonal bracing assembly, the two ends of the inner diagonal bracing assembly are respectively connected to the other end heads of the U-shaped embedded bolts and the corresponding columns, and the two ends of the outer diagonal bracing assembly are respectively connected to the embedded steel bars and the corresponding columns.
5. The stable bridge protection guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized by: When the two columns are installed on the top of the bridge crash barrier, the two U-shaped embedded bolts are respectively embedded and fixed on the top of the crash barrier, and one end of each U-shaped embedded bolt is located on the inner side of the other end, the connecting sleeves at the bottom ends of the two columns are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two U-shaped embedded bolts, the top ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the two columns, and the bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are respectively connected to the other ends of the two U-shaped embedded bolts.
6. The stable bridge protection guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom ends of the two groups of diagonal brace assemblies are connected with the connecting sleeves, and the bottom ends of the diagonal brace assemblies are threadedly connected with the other ends of the U-shaped embedded bolts through the connecting sleeves.
7. The stable bridge protection guardrail according to claim 1 is characterized by: A row of vertically arranged ear plates is arranged on each of the two upright posts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Traffic maintenance robot based on road administration maintenance
CN116856317A