Handheld steel rail tread vibration cleaning shovel
Through the design of the handheld rail tread vibration cleaning shovel, the combination of vibrating motor and shovel head is used to solve the problem of low efficiency in cleaning foreign matters on the rail tread, and efficient cleaning is achieved, ensuring the safe driving of the train.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420652118.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the residual wear chips, ice, gravel, soil and other foreign objects on the rail tread are difficult to be manually cleaned with high efficiency, resulting in a change in the contact relationship of the wheel and rail, and in severe cases, derailment safety problems are prone to occur.
A hand-held rail tread vibration cleaning shovel is designed, combining a vibrating motor and a shovel head to loosen and fall off the foreign body through vibration, and the vibration intensity can be adjusted to adapt to different working conditions.
It improves the efficiency and effect of cleaning foreign objects on the rail tread and ensures the safety of train driving.
Smart Images
Figure CN222332584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road cleaning equipment, in particular to a handheld rail tread vibration cleaning shovel. Background Art
[0002] Rail grinding is an important part of railway maintenance. After the rail grinding is completed, some grinding debris usually remains on the rail tread. In addition, after rain, snow, rockfall, hail and other disasters, some foreign objects such as ice, stones, soil, fallen leaves, etc. usually remain on the rail surface. The above foreign objects are difficult to remove after being crushed by the train. The current way to solve this problem is manual cleaning, which is not only inefficient but also has poor cleaning effects. This will cause changes in the wheel-rail contact relationship, and in serious cases, it is easy to cause safety problems such as derailment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel to solve the above problems. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0004] The present application provides a handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel, comprising: a handheld component, a shovel head, a vibration motor and a battery. The handheld component is a cylindrical component; the shovel head is connected to the bottom of the handheld component; the vibration motor is connected to the shovel head; and the battery is electrically connected to the vibration motor.
[0005] Furthermore, a raised portion is provided on the top of the handheld component, and a first mounting seat is provided on the bottom, and the first mounting seat is provided with a bolt hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the shovel head is an integrated structure in a "Z" shape, including two horizontal plates and a first vertical plate; the two horizontal plates are parallel to each other, including a first horizontal plate and a second horizontal plate; one end of the first vertical plate is connected to one end of the first horizontal plate, and the other end of the first vertical plate is connected to one end of the second horizontal plate, and the first vertical plate is perpendicular to the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate respectively; the first horizontal plate is provided with a bolt hole, and is connected to the bottom of the handheld component by bolts.
[0007] Furthermore, a first rib is provided between the lower surface of the first horizontal plate and the side surface where the first vertical plate is connected to the lower surface of the first horizontal plate. The first rib is provided in two pieces, which are respectively welded to the two side edges of the lower surface of the first horizontal plate and the two side edges of the side surface where the first vertical plate is connected to the lower surface of the first horizontal plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a second rib is provided between the upper surface of the second transverse plate and the side surfaces of the first vertical plate and the upper surface of the second transverse plate. The second rib is provided in two pieces, which are respectively welded to the two side edges on the upper surface of the second transverse plate and the two side edges of the side surfaces connecting the first vertical plate and the upper surface of the second transverse plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a second mounting seat is provided in the area surrounded by the lower surface of the first horizontal plate, the first vertical plate and the two first rib plates; the second mounting seat is an integrated structure, in an "L" shape, including a third horizontal plate and a second vertical plate; one end of the third horizontal plate is connected to the bottom of the second vertical plate, and the other end is connected to the first vertical plate; the vibration motor is installed on the second mounting seat, and is located between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the battery includes a box body and a lithium battery installed inside the box body. The outer surface of the box body is provided with a buckle, and the box body is connected to the handheld component through the buckle.
[0011] Furthermore, the battery also includes a knob, which is arranged on the outer surface of the box body and is electrically connected to the lithium battery.
[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at the center of the second vertical plate, and the through hole is used to pass the eccentric wheel of the vibration motor; the second vertical plate located around the through hole is also provided with bolt holes, and the second vertical plate is connected to the vibration motor through bolts.
[0013] Furthermore, the third transverse plate is welded to the first vertical plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model combines a vibration motor with a shovel head to loosen and drop foreign matter on the rail tread through vibration, and the utility model can also adapt to different working conditions by adjusting the vibration intensity of the vibration motor, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of foreign matter on the rail tread and ensuring the running safety of the train.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the embodiments of the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the handheld component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shovel head of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the vibration motor of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the battery of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a working state diagram of the utility model.
[0024] Markings in the figure:
[0025] 1. Hand-held component; 2. Battery; 3. Vibration motor; 4. Shovel head; 5. Second mounting seat; 6. Rail; 11. Raised portion; 12. First mounting seat; 21. Box body; 22. Buckle; 23. Knob; 31. Eccentric wheel; 41. First vertical plate; 42. First horizontal plate; 43. Second horizontal plate; 44. First rib plate; 45. Second rib plate; 51. Third horizontal plate; 52. Second vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a handheld rail tread vibration cleaning shovel, a handheld rail tread vibration cleaning shovel, comprising: a handheld component 1, a shovel head 4, a vibration motor 3 and a battery 2. The handheld component 1 is a cylindrical component; the shovel head 4 is connected to the bottom of the handheld component 1; the vibration motor 3 is connected to the shovel head 4; and the battery 2 is electrically connected to the vibration motor 3.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a protrusion 11 is provided on the top of the handheld component 1, and a first mounting seat 12 is provided on the bottom. The first mounting seat 12 is provided with a bolt hole.
[0030] It is understandable that the protrusion 11 is used to prevent the utility model from falling off from the hand during use. The first mounting seat 12 is used to connect with the shovel head 4.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the shovel head 4 is an integrated structure in a "Z" shape, including two horizontal plates and a first vertical plate 41; the two horizontal plates are parallel to each other, including a first horizontal plate 42 and a second horizontal plate 43; one end of the first vertical plate 41 is connected to one end of the first horizontal plate 42, and the other end of the first vertical plate 41 is connected to one end of the second horizontal plate 43, and the first vertical plate 41 is perpendicular to the first horizontal plate 42 and the second horizontal plate 43 respectively; the first horizontal plate 42 is provided with a bolt hole, and is connected to the bottom of the handheld component 1 by bolts. The connection between the first horizontal plate 42 and the first vertical plate 41 is provided with a chamfer, and the connection between the second horizontal plate 43 and the first vertical plate 41 is provided with a chamfer.
[0032] It should be noted that a gasket is also provided at the connection portion between the first transverse plate 42 and the hand-held component 1 .
[0033] A first rib 44 is provided between the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 42 and the side surface where the first vertical plate 41 is connected to the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 42. The first rib 44 is provided in two pieces, which are respectively welded to the two side edges of the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 42 and the two side edges of the side surface where the first vertical plate 41 is connected to the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 42.
[0034] It can be understood that the first rib 44 can, on the one hand, enhance the structural strength of the shovel head 4 , and on the other hand, can also prevent foreign matter that is vibrated off the rail 6 from splashing into the vibration motor 3 .
[0035] A second rib 45 is provided between the upper surface of the second transverse plate 43 and the side surfaces of the first vertical plate 41 and the upper surface of the second transverse plate 43. The second rib 45 is provided in two pieces, which are respectively welded to the two side edges of the upper surface of the second transverse plate 43 and the two side edges of the side surfaces connecting the first vertical plate 41 and the upper surface of the second transverse plate 43.
[0036] It is understandable that the second rib 45 can enhance the structural strength of the shovel head 4 , and on the other hand, can store foreign matter in the space formed by the shovel head 4 and the second rib 45 , so as to facilitate the subsequent movement of the foreign matter for disposal.
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, a second mounting seat 5 is provided in the area surrounded by the lower surface of the first horizontal plate 42, the first vertical plate 41 and the two first ribs 44; the second mounting seat 5 is an integrated structure, in an "L" shape, and includes a third horizontal plate 51 and a second vertical plate 52; one end of the third horizontal plate 51 is connected to the bottom of the second vertical plate 52, and the other end is connected to the first vertical plate 41; the vibration motor 3 is installed on the second mounting seat 5, and is located between the first vertical plate 41 and the second vertical plate 52. The connection between the third horizontal plate 51 and the second vertical plate 52 is provided with a chamfer.
[0038] A through hole is provided at the center of the second vertical plate 52 for passing the eccentric wheel 31 of the vibration motor 3 ; bolt holes are also provided on the second vertical plate 52 around the through hole, and the second vertical plate 52 is connected to the vibration motor 3 by bolts.
[0039] It can be understood that the vibration motor 3 generates vibration by driving the eccentric wheel 31 to rotate.
[0040] It should be noted that, for the vibration motor 3 in which the eccentric wheel 31 is disposed inside the housing of the vibration motor 3 , there is no need to provide a through hole in the center of the second vertical plate 52 , and the vibration motor 3 only needs to be mounted on the second vertical plate 52 .
[0041] The third horizontal plate 51 is welded to the first vertical plate 41 in order to better transmit the vibration generated by the vibration motor 3 to the shovel head 4 .
[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, the battery 2 includes a box body 21 and a lithium battery installed inside the box body 21. The outer surface of the box body 21 is provided with a buckle 22, and the box body 21 is connected to the handheld component 1 through the buckle 22. The buckle 22 is detachably connected to the handheld component 1. In this embodiment, the side where the box body 21 is connected to the handheld component 1 is also provided with an arc groove, so that the box body 21 can fit the handheld component 1.
[0043] The battery 2 further includes a knob 23 , which is disposed on the outer surface of the box body 21 and is electrically connected to the lithium battery.
[0044] It should be noted that the knob 23 can adjust the current of the battery 2 , and the vibration intensity of the vibration motor 3 can be changed by changing the current input to the vibration motor 3 to adapt to different working conditions.
[0045] like Figure 6As shown, when using the utility model, turn on the battery 2 switch, the vibration motor 3 starts to vibrate and transmits the vibration to the shovel head 4, adjust the knob 23 according to the attachment of foreign matter, make the shovel head 4 have a suitable vibration intensity, grasp the hand-held component 1 to make the end of the shovel head 4 close to the rail 6, and the shovel head 4 vibrates to loosen or fall off the foreign matter attached to the tread of the rail 6, and then the shovel head 4 is used to scrape the remaining foreign matter. After use, turn off the battery 2 and clean the shovel head 4.
[0046] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
[0047] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel, characterized in that: include: A handheld component (1), wherein the handheld component (1) is a cylindrical component; A shovel head (4), wherein the shovel head (4) is connected to the bottom of the handheld component (1); A vibration motor (3), wherein the vibration motor (3) is connected to the shovel head (4); A battery (2), wherein the battery (2) is electrically connected to a vibration motor (3).
2. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handheld component (1) is provided with a raised portion (11) at the top and a first mounting seat (12) at the bottom, wherein the first mounting seat (12) is provided with a bolt hole.
3. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel head (4) is an integrated structure in a "Z" shape, comprising two horizontal plates and a first vertical plate (41); the two horizontal plates are parallel to each other, comprising a first horizontal plate (42) and a second horizontal plate (43); one end of the first vertical plate (41) is connected to one end of the first horizontal plate (42), and the other end of the first vertical plate (41) is connected to one end of the second horizontal plate (43); the first vertical plate (41) is perpendicular to the first horizontal plate (42) and the second horizontal plate (43) respectively; the first horizontal plate (42) is provided with a bolt hole, and is connected to the bottom of the handheld component (1) through bolts.
4. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rib plate (44) is provided between the lower surface of the first transverse plate (42) and the side surface where the first vertical plate (41) is connected to the lower surface of the first transverse plate (42); the first rib plate (44) is provided in two pieces, which are respectively welded to the two side edges of the lower surface of the first transverse plate (42) and the two side edges of the side surface where the first vertical plate (41) is connected to the lower surface of the first transverse plate (42).
5. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second rib plate (45) is provided between the upper surface of the second transverse plate (43) and the side surfaces of the first vertical plate (41) and the upper surface of the second transverse plate (43); the second rib plate (45) is provided in two pieces, which are respectively welded to the two side edges of the upper surface of the second transverse plate (43) and the two side edges of the side surfaces connected to the upper surface of the first vertical plate (41) and the second transverse plate (43).
6. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second mounting seat (5) is provided in an area enclosed by the lower surface of the first transverse plate (42), the first vertical plate (41) and the two first rib plates (44); the second mounting seat (5) is an integrated structure in an "L" shape, comprising a third transverse plate (51) and a second vertical plate (52); one end of the third transverse plate (51) is connected to the bottom of the second vertical plate (52), and the other end is connected to the first vertical plate (41); the vibration motor (3) is mounted on the second mounting seat (5) and is located between the first vertical plate (41) and the second vertical plate (52).
7. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (2) comprises a box body (21) and a lithium battery installed inside the box body (21); a buckle (22) is provided on the outer surface of the box body (21); and the box body (21) is connected to the handheld component (1) via the buckle (22).
8. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The battery (2) further comprises a knob (23), wherein the knob (23) is arranged on the outer surface of the box body (21) and is electrically connected to the lithium battery.
9. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the center of the second vertical plate (52), and the through hole is used to pass the eccentric wheel (31) of the vibration motor (3); bolt holes are also provided on the second vertical plate (52) located around the through hole, and the second vertical plate (52) is connected to the vibration motor (3) by bolts.
10. The handheld rail tread vibrating cleaning shovel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third transverse plate (51) is welded to the first vertical plate (41).