Adjustable attached lifting scaffold
By designing multi-point fall-proof mechanism and lifting mechanism on the scaffolding, the problems of single scaffolding functions and poor fall-proof effects in the existing technology are solved, and the automatic lifting and safe and stable construction process is achieved, reducing construction difficulty and risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323478613.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing scaffolding has a single function and cannot be automatically improved, which makes it difficult to disassemble and assembly and the anti-falling effect unsatisfactory, increasing the construction risk.
An adjustable attached lift scaffolding is designed, using a frame composed of multiple parallel distributed outer columns, inner columns and walkway plates. The guide rails and fall-proof mechanism are installed on the inside, and the anti-fall rods are distributed on the outside, and the attached wall supports are supported. The seat, guide wheel, tension spring and support achieve multi-point anti-falling, and the lifting mechanism uses electric hoists and lifting steel ropes to achieve overall lifting.
The automatic overall improvement of the scaffolding is achieved, reducing the difficulty of construction disassembly and assembly, improving safety and operating stability, and shortening the construction cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to scaffolds, in particular to an adjustable attached lifting scaffold. Background Art
[0002] Scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. It can be divided into external scaffolding and internal scaffolding according to the location of the scaffolding; it can be divided into wooden scaffolding, bamboo scaffolding, and steel pipe scaffolding according to different materials; it can be divided into pole scaffolding, bridge scaffolding, portal scaffolding, suspended scaffolding, hanging scaffolding, cantilever scaffolding, and climbing scaffolding according to the structural form.
[0003] However, the current scaffolding has relatively single functions and cannot achieve the automatic lifting effect when attached to the building wall. Therefore, the scaffolding needs to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly, which increases the difficulty of construction disassembly and assembly. In addition, the current scaffolding's anti-falling effect is not ideal, and the scaffolding cannot be subjected to multi-point distributed anti-falling effect during construction, which increases the risk of scaffolding operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable attached lifting scaffold to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable attached lifting scaffold, comprising a scaffold frame, wherein the scaffold frame is composed of a plurality of parallel distributed outer rows of columns, an inner row of columns and a plurality of walkway boards, two guide rails are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the scaffold frame, and a plurality of anti-fall mechanisms are evenly distributed on the outside of the guide rails, the anti-fall mechanism is installed on the wall for preventing the guide rails and the scaffold frame from falling, and a lifting mechanism is added to the scaffold frame, and the lifting mechanism is used to lift the scaffold frame as a whole.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of anti-fall rods are equidistantly distributed from top to bottom on one side of the guide rail close to the anti-fall mechanism.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the anti-fall mechanism includes a wall-mounted support, which is installed on the wall by through-wall bolts, and two guide wheels are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the front end of the wall-mounted support, and the guide wheels are correspondingly slidably engaged on the guide rails, and a top supporter is movably installed on the top of the front end of the wall-mounted support, and two tension springs are installed between the top supporter and the wall-mounted support, and the tension springs are used to pull the top supporter so that it is tilted and engaged with the anti-fall rod, and the top supporter is tilted and engaged with the anti-fall rod for anti-falling.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, an anti-fall fork is movably installed at the bottom of the front end of the wall-mounted support, and the anti-fall fork is movably engaged with the anti-fall rod to perform secondary anti-fall.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the lifting mechanism includes an electric hoist installed on both sides of the scaffolding frame through a bracket, a lower load-bearing frame is symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the scaffolding frame, two rotating wheels are rotatably installed side by side on the lower load-bearing frame, an upper load-bearing frame is installed on both sides of the top of the scaffolding frame and connected to the wall, a lifting steel rope is fixedly installed on the upper load-bearing frame, the lifting steel rope passes around the rotating wheel of the lower load-bearing frame, and the tail end of the lifting steel rope is connected to the hook of the electric hoist for lifting.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of outer-row columns and a plurality of inner-row columns are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a plurality of walkway boards are distributed from top to bottom between the plurality of outer-row columns and the inner-row columns to form a scaffolding frame.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, multiple outer row columns and multiple inner row columns are assembled by splicing multiple vertical rods by bolts, and multiple vertical diagonal braces and horizontal diagonal rods are evenly distributed between the multiple inner row columns and the outer row columns for reinforcement.
[0012] The utility model provides an adjustable attached lifting scaffold, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model is provided with an anti-falling mechanism. Since the wall-mounted supports of the multiple anti-falling mechanisms are installed on the wall through wall bolts, and the scaffolding frame forms an up and down sliding motion between the guide rail and the wall-mounted supports, it is convenient for the subsequent overall lifting of the scaffolding frame. Under the action of the top support, the scaffolding frame is normally tilted and engaged with the anti-falling rod of the guide rail for anti-falling support, thereby avoiding the problem of the scaffolding frame falling. At the same time, under the action of the anti-falling fork, the scaffolding frame has a secondary anti-falling effect.
[0014] (2) The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism, which can pull the entire scaffolding frame upward under the guidance of multiple wall supports during lifting by an electric hoist to achieve lifting and climbing. There is no need to repeatedly set up the scaffolding frame, which reduces the workload of manual labor, ensures safe and stable operation, accelerates the construction process, shortens the construction period, and the upper load-bearing frame and the lifting rope can be removed after lifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of installing the guide rail of the utility model on a scaffolding frame;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the anti-falling mechanism of the utility model on the guide rail;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fall mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting mechanism of the utility model on the scaffolding frame;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Scaffolding frame; 101. Outer row of columns; 102. Inner row of columns; 103. Walkway board; 2. Guide rail; 3. Anti-fall rod; 4. Wall support; 5. Guide wheel; 6. Top support; 7. Tension spring; 8. Anti-fall fork; 9. Electric hoist; 10. Lower load-bearing frame; 11. Rotating wheel; 12. Upper load-bearing frame; 13. Lifting rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, an adjustable attached lifting scaffold includes a scaffold frame 1, which is composed of a plurality of parallel outer-row columns 101, an inner-row columns 102 and a plurality of walkway boards 103. Two guide rails 2 are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the scaffold frame 1, and a plurality of anti-falling mechanisms are evenly distributed outside the guide rails 2. The anti-falling mechanisms are installed on the wall to prevent the guide rails 2 and the scaffold frame 1 from falling. A lifting mechanism is added to the scaffold frame 1, and the lifting mechanism is used to lift the scaffold frame 1 as a whole. A plurality of anti-falling rods 3 are evenly distributed from top to bottom on the side of the guide rail 2 close to the anti-falling mechanism.
[0024] In some disclosures, multiple outer row columns 101 and multiple inner row columns 102 are parallel to each other and spaced apart, multiple walkway boards 103 are distributed from top to bottom between the multiple outer row columns 101 and the inner row columns 102 to form a scaffolding frame 1, the multiple outer row columns 101 and the multiple inner row columns 102 are both assembled by splicing multiple poles with bolts, and multiple vertical diagonal braces and horizontal diagonal rods are evenly distributed between the multiple inner row columns 102 and the outer row columns 101 for reinforcement.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the anti-fall mechanism includes a wall-mounted support 4, which is installed on the wall through wall bolts, and two guide wheels 5 are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the front end of the wall-mounted support 4, and the guide wheels 5 are correspondingly slidably engaged on the guide rail 2, and a top supporter 6 is movably installed on the top of the front end of the wall-mounted support 4, and two tension springs 7 are installed between the top supporter 6 and the wall-mounted support 4, and the tension spring 7 is used to pull the top supporter 6 so that it is tilted and engaged with the anti-fall rod 3, and the top supporter 6 is tilted and engaged with the anti-fall rod 3 for anti-falling, and an anti-fall fork 8 is movably installed on the bottom of the front end of the wall-mounted support 4, and the anti-fall fork 8 is correspondingly movably engaged with the anti-fall rod 3 for secondary anti-falling;
[0026] When preventing falling: an anti-falling mechanism is provided, since the wall-attached supports 4 of multiple anti-falling mechanisms are installed on the wall through wall bolts, and the scaffolding frame 1 forms an up and down sliding movement between the guide rail 2 and the wall-attached supports 4, it is convenient for the subsequent overall lifting of the scaffolding frame 1, and under the action of the top support 6, it is normally inclined and engaged with the anti-falling rod 3 of the guide rail 2 for anti-falling support, avoiding the problem of falling of the scaffolding frame 1, and at the same time, under the action of the anti-falling fork 8, the scaffolding frame 1 has a secondary anti-falling effect, and at the same time, the anti-falling fork 8 and the top support 6 are movably connected with the wall-attached supports 4. Therefore, when the scaffolding frame 1 is lifted by relying on the wall-attached supports 4, the anti-falling rod 3 moves the anti-falling fork 8, and the top support 6 is separated from it without causing obstruction, avoiding the scaffolding frame 1 being blocked during lifting, and subsequently, under the action of the tension spring 7, the top support 6 is driven to reset and continue the anti-falling action.
[0027] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes an electric hoist 9 installed on both sides of the scaffold frame 1 through a bracket, a lower load-bearing frame 10 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the scaffold frame 1, two rotating wheels 11 are installed side by side on the lower load-bearing frame 10, and an upper load-bearing frame 12 is installed on both sides of the top of the scaffold frame 1 and connected to the wall. A lifting steel rope 13 is fixedly installed on the upper load-bearing frame 12, and the lifting steel rope 13 passes around the rotating wheel 11 of the lower load-bearing frame 10, and the tail of the lifting steel rope 13 is connected to the hook of the electric hoist 9 for lifting;
[0028] Among them, during lifting: by providing a lifting mechanism, first, the upper load-bearing frame 12 is fixed on the wall, and the lower load-bearing frame 10 is fixed to the bottom of the scaffolding frame 1, and the lifting steel rope 13 is passed around the lower load-bearing frame 10 to connect with the electric hoist 9. Therefore, it is only necessary to start the electric hoist 9, and pull the lifting steel rope 13 through the electric hoist 9 to rise. Since one end of the pulling steel rope is fixed to the upper load-bearing frame 12, and the other end passes around the rotating wheel 11 of the lower load-bearing frame 10 and is connected to the electric hoist 9, the scaffolding frame 1 is pulled upward as a whole under the guidance of multiple wall-mounted supports 4 during the lifting of the electric hoist 9 to achieve lifting and climbing. There is no need to repeatedly erect the scaffolding frame 1, which reduces the workload of manual labor, runs safely and smoothly, accelerates the construction process, and shortens the construction period. After lifting, the upper load-bearing frame 12 and the lifting steel rope 13 can be removed.
[0029] The utility model provides an adjustable attached lifting scaffold, and the specific working principle is as follows: first, the scaffold frame 1 is spliced to form a whole, and a protective net is added on the outside of the scaffold frame 1, and a flap and an inner extension plate are installed between the inside of the scaffold frame 1 and the wall for protection, so that the scaffold frame 1 obtains a safe construction space. Since two guide rails 2 are installed on the inside of the scaffold frame 1, and a plurality of anti-fall mechanisms are distributed from top to bottom on the corresponding wall, the scaffold frame 1 slides with the anti-fall mechanism through the guide rails 2, and the anti-fall mechanism can prevent the scaffold frame 1 from falling under normal conditions, thereby improving safety. With the cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the scaffold frame 1 can be lifted upward as a whole during operation to achieve climbing, without repeatedly setting up the scaffold frame 1, thereby reducing the workload of manual labor, running safely and stably, accelerating the construction process, and shortening the construction period.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable attached lifting scaffold, comprising a scaffold frame (1), wherein the scaffold frame (1) is composed of a plurality of parallel outer-row columns (101), an inner-row columns (102) and a plurality of walkway boards (103), characterized in that: Two guide rails (2) are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the scaffolding frame (1), and a plurality of anti-falling mechanisms are evenly distributed outside the guide rails (2). The anti-falling mechanisms are installed on the wall to prevent the guide rails (2) and the scaffolding frame (1) from falling. A lifting mechanism is added to the scaffolding frame (1), and the lifting mechanism is used to lift the scaffolding frame (1) as a whole. The anti-falling mechanism includes a wall-mounted support (4), and the wall-mounted support (4) is installed on the wall through wall bolts. Two guide wheels (5) are symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the front end of the wall-mounted support (4), and the guide wheels (5) are correspondingly slidably engaged on the guide rails (2). A top support (6) is movably mounted on the top of the front end of the wall-mounted support (4), and two tension springs (7) are installed between the top support (6) and the wall-mounted support (4). The tension springs (7) are used to pull the top support (6) so that it is tilted and engaged with the anti-fall rod (3). The top support (6) is tilted and engaged with the anti-fall rod (3) for anti-falling.
2. The adjustable attachment type lifting scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-falling rods (3) are evenly distributed from top to bottom on one side of the guide rail (2) close to the anti-falling mechanism.
3. The adjustable attachment type lifting scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-falling fork (8) is movably mounted at the bottom of the front end of the wall-mounted support (4), and the anti-falling fork (8) is correspondingly and movably engaged with the anti-falling rod (3) to perform secondary anti-falling.
4. An adjustable attached lifting scaffold according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises an electric hoist (9) installed on both sides of a scaffold frame (1) through a bracket, a lower load-bearing frame (10) is symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the scaffold frame (1), two rotating wheels (11) are rotatably installed side by side on the lower load-bearing frame (10), an upper load-bearing frame (12) is installed on both sides of the top of the scaffold frame (1) and connected to the wall, and a lifting steel rope (13) is fixedly installed on the upper load-bearing frame (12), the lifting steel rope (13) passes around the rotating wheels (11) of the lower load-bearing frame (10), and the tail of the lifting steel rope (13) is connected to the hook of the electric hoist (9) for lifting.
5. The adjustable attachment type lifting scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of outer row columns (101) and a plurality of inner row columns (102) are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a plurality of walkway boards (103) are distributed from top to bottom between the plurality of outer row columns (101) and the inner row columns (102) to form a scaffolding frame (1).
6. The adjustable attachment type lifting scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of outer row columns (101) and the plurality of inner row columns (102) are both assembled from a plurality of upright poles by bolt splicing, and a plurality of vertical diagonal braces and horizontal diagonal poles are evenly distributed between the plurality of inner row columns (102) and the outer row columns (101) for reinforcement.