Dual-purpose air pump for pumping and inflating and air pump assembly
By designing a dual-purpose exhaust gas pump with a long cylindrical shell, the implementation of inflation and exhaust functions is simplified, the problems of complex structure and high cost in the prior art are solved, and the convenience and practicality of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421213895.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing inflatable and exhaust dual-purpose machines have complex structures, high production difficulties, high costs, and inconvenient use of users, which cannot effectively reduce user application costs and improve practicality.
Design a dual-purpose air pump with a long cylindrical shell structure, which can be inserted into the inflatable in both forward and inverted states. The inflatable and exhaust functions are realized by adapting to the inflatable logic of the inflatable. Simplify the structure, reduce production costs, and simplify circuit design and improve the convenience of use through built-in motor and battery power.
It realizes the simplified structure of both inflation and exhaust functions, reduces production difficulty and cost, improves the convenience and practicality of use, and is easy to repair and replace, and can be built into the inflatable for next use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222334041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air pumps, and further to a dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging and an air pump assembly. Background Art
[0002] An air pump is a device that removes air from a closed space or adds air to a closed space. It is often used as an essential tool for efficient inflation and exhaust.
[0003] At present, there are many items that need to be inflated or deflated in production and life, such as inflatable cushions and compression bags. If they are equipped with an inflation pump and a deflating pump respectively, the user cost is high; therefore, in response to user needs, machines with dual-purpose functions of inflation and deflating have emerged. In the related art, most of the inflatable and deflating machines are connected to the inflation end and the deflating end of the air pump by setting an air inlet pipe and an air deflating pipe respectively. When in use, according to the specific inflation and deflating needs, the corresponding passage selection module is used to select the air inlet pipe or the air deflating pipe to be connected to the inflation port or the air deflating port of the corresponding product to achieve the corresponding inflation or deflating action.
[0004] However, most of these inflator and pumping machines have complex structures, are difficult to produce, and have high production costs. In this regard, the inventor believes that developing a pumping and inflating air pump product with a simple structure, easy production and use, and low cost will have a profound impact on the development of the air pump industry. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging and an air pump assembly, which are used to simplify the overall structure of the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging, reduce its production difficulty, save the company's production costs, and at the same time, improve its ease of use.
[0006] The technical solutions provided by this application are as follows:
[0007] On the one hand, the present application provides a dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging, comprising:
[0008] The shell is a long cylindrical structure, which is used to be inserted into the inflatable member along its length direction and slideably cooperate with the inner wall of the corresponding inflatable member;
[0009] An impeller, a wind chamber is formed inside the shell, the impeller is arranged in the wind chamber, and rotates around its own axis relative to the shell; a driving component and a related circuit module for driving the impeller to rotate are arranged in the shell;
[0010] An exhaust port is provided on the side wall of the shell corresponding to the air chamber and is located in the air outlet direction of the impeller, and is used to dock with the air nozzle of the side wall of the inflatable component when the shell is inserted into the inflatable component in a forward state; an avoidance groove is provided on the side wall of the shell corresponding to the exhaust port, and the avoidance groove is used to avoid the one-way valve opening key of the inflatable component air nozzle after the exhaust port is docked with the inflatable component air nozzle;
[0011] An air intake port is arranged at one end of the shell in the length direction and is located in the air inlet direction of the impeller. It is used to connect with the air duct of the air nozzle of the inflatable component after the shell is inserted into the inflatable component in an inverted state and the side wall of the shell pushes open the one-way valve opening key of the air nozzle of the inflatable component.
[0012] Through the dual-purpose air pump provided by the present application, in actual applications, when performing inflation operations, the shell is inserted into the inflatable part along its own length direction, and one end of the air intake port is kept facing outward until the opening key of the one-way valve of the air nozzle of the inflatable part is embedded in the avoidance groove, thereby inserting the dual-purpose air pump into the corresponding inflatable part in a forward state; at this time, start the dual-purpose air pump, and the driving component drives the impeller to rotate, so that the air in the environment enters the wind chamber from the air intake port, and is discharged from the exhaust port after being driven by the impeller. At this time, positive pressure is generated at the exhaust port, and the valve plate of the one-way valve in the inflatable part is pushed to open, and air is continuously filled into the interior of the corresponding inflatable product to realize the inflation function.
[0013] When performing the vacuum operation, the shell is inserted into the inflatable part along its own length direction, and one end of the air intake port is kept facing inward, and the dual-purpose air pump for vacuuming and filling is inserted into the corresponding inflatable part in an inverted state; at this time, the side wall of the shell slides relative to the inner wall of the inflatable part, triggering the one-way valve opening button on the inner wall of the inflatable part, so that the one-way valve plate opens, and causes the air duct of the air nozzle of the inflatable product to be connected, thereby achieving exhaust; at the same time, if the dual-purpose air pump for vacuuming and filling is in the open state, the air discharged from the inside of the inflatable product enters the wind chamber from the air intake port, and is accelerated to be discharged from the exhaust port after being driven by the impeller, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency and realizing the vacuum function.
[0014] In this way, the shell of the dual-purpose pump is set to be a long cylindrical structure, so that the dual-purpose pump can be inserted into the inflatable part of the inflatable product in both the forward and inverted states, so as to adapt to the opening and closing logic of the one-way valve of the inflatable part, and thus there is no need to specially set up an inflation tube, an exhaust tube and a corresponding passage selection module, and the two functions of inflation and exhaust can be realized simultaneously through only one normal air path, which effectively simplifies the overall structure of the air pump with the two functions of exhaust and inflation, and reduces its production difficulty and production cost. At the same time, the installation operation of the dual-purpose pump on the inflatable product can be completed by simply inserting the dual-purpose pump into the corresponding inflatable part in the forward or inverted state, and the inflation and exhaust operations are convenient and easy to implement, which effectively ensures the convenience of use of the dual-purpose pump. In addition, after the use of the dual-purpose air pump, it can be pulled out from the inflatable parts of the corresponding inflatable products at any time, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and can continue to be used for other inflatable parts, effectively reducing the user's application cost and improving its practicality; of course, it can also continue to be built into the corresponding inflatable parts for storage, which is convenient for next use and improves the user experience.
[0015] In some embodiments, the housing includes a base and a first bracket, the base and the first bracket are detachably connected along the length direction of the housing, and the base and the first bracket are surrounded to form a first installation space;
[0016] The driving assembly includes a motor, a housing of the motor is fixed in the first installation space, an output shaft of the motor passes through the first bracket along the length direction of the housing, extends into the wind chamber, and is coaxially connected to the impeller.
[0017] In some embodiments, a mounting sleeve is formed on one side of the first bracket located in the first mounting space, and the housing of the motor is embedded in the mounting sleeve along the length direction of the housing and slidably cooperates with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve;
[0018] The housing of the motor is provided with an output shaft, one end of which abuts against an end surface of the first bracket located on one side of the first installation space;
[0019] One end of the motor housing facing away from the output shaft abuts against the inner bottom wall of the base.
[0020] The present application provides a dual-purpose air pump, in which a mounting sleeve is provided to mount a motor, and combined with a base, the motor is fixedly mounted in a housing. The mounting structure of the motor in the housing is simple, and production and assembly are convenient, which helps to further reduce the production difficulty of the dual-purpose air pump and save production costs for the enterprise.
[0021] In some embodiments, a battery is also installed in the first installation space, and the battery is used to supply power to the motor and the circuit module.
[0022] A pump for pumping and charging dual-purpose air is provided in the present application, and a battery is provided to power the pump for pumping and charging dual-purpose air, without the need to configure complicated external wires and corresponding adapter structures to power it, which helps to simplify the circuit design of the pump for pumping and charging dual-purpose air; at the same time, such a configuration also makes the use scenario of the pumping and charging dual-purpose air pump not limited by the presence or absence of an external power supply, further ensuring its convenience of use.
[0023] In some embodiments, the housing further comprises a second bracket, the second bracket being arranged on a side of the first bracket away from the base; the air chamber is formed between the second bracket and the first bracket;
[0024] The housing further comprises a top cover, which is arranged on a side of the second bracket facing away from the first bracket, and the top cover and the second bracket are surrounded to form a second installation space;
[0025] The circuit module includes a circuit board, and the circuit board is installed in the second installation space.
[0026] In some embodiments, the side walls of the first bracket and the second bracket are both provided with wire holes.
[0027] With the dual-purpose air pump provided by the present application, during production operations, the motor wires and the power wires are respectively passed through the wire holes on the side wall of the first bracket and the wire holes on the side wall of the second bracket and welded to the circuit board. The wire laying structure is simple and the assembly operation is convenient, which helps to further improve the production convenience of the dual-purpose air pump.
[0028] In some embodiments, the air inlet sequentially penetrates the second bracket and the top cover along the height direction of the shell and is connected to the air chamber;
[0029] An air outlet is provided on the side wall of the second bracket corresponding to the second installation space.
[0030] Through the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging provided by the present application, the circuit module is installed in the second installation space, that is, it is arranged on the air inlet direction of the impeller. The air in the environment passes through the second installation space during the process of entering the air chamber through the air intake port, thereby taking away the heat generated by the operation of the electronic components of the circuit module, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the circuit module, thereby effectively extending the safety and service life of the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging.
[0031] In some embodiments, the top cover, the circuit board and the second bracket are detachably fixedly connected by screws.
[0032] Through the dual-purpose pump for pumping and charging provided by the present application, the circuit board is detachably installed between the top cover and the second bracket by means of screws, which helps to further improve the production convenience of the dual-purpose pump for pumping and charging. At the same time, it is convenient to repair and replace the parts of the dual-purpose pump for pumping and charging, thereby further reducing the use cost of the dual-purpose pump for pumping and charging.
[0033] In some embodiments, the impeller includes a wheel disc and blades, and a positioning convex ball is formed in the middle of one end of the wheel disc away from the blades;
[0034] The first bracket includes a first support plate that separates the air chamber and the first installation space, and a limiting groove is provided on the first support plate corresponding to the positioning convex ball. The positioning convex ball is embedded in the limiting groove along the height direction of the shell and rotates around its own axis to cooperate with the inner wall of the limiting groove;
[0035] After the positioning convex ball is embedded in the limiting groove, a ventilation gap exists between the wheel disc and the first supporting plate, and the ventilation gap is communicated with the exhaust port.
[0036] In some embodiments, a through hole is provided on the first support plate on the peripheral side of the limiting groove, the through hole penetrates the first support plate along the height direction of the shell, and the inner wall of the through hole is inclined from the center position of the first bracket to the edge of the first bracket along the first installation space toward the wind chamber side;
[0037] The first support plate is provided with a plurality of air guide strips on one side of the air chamber, and the plurality of air guide strips are arranged in a circular array around the impeller axis.
[0038] Through the dual-purpose air pump provided by the present application, in actual applications, when the impeller rotates, the air flow velocity at the exhaust hole increases, and the heat generated by the operation of the battery and the motor in the first installation space is discharged from the shell through the through hole, the ventilation gap, and the exhaust port in sequence, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the battery and the motor in the first installation space, helps to ensure the safety of the dual-purpose air pump, prolong its service life, and thus significantly save users' usage costs.
[0039] On the other hand, the present application also provides an air pump assembly, comprising any of the above-mentioned dual-purpose air pumps for pumping and charging, and further comprising:
[0040] An inflatable piece, wherein the inflatable piece is a cylindrical structure with one end open, and a gas nozzle is provided on the side wall of the inflatable piece, and the gas nozzle is used to connect the inner cavity of the inflatable piece with the inner cavity of the inflatable product;
[0041] A one-way valve is arranged in the gas nozzle, and the one-way valve plate is attached to one end of the gas nozzle extending into the inner cavity of the inflatable product; the one-way valve opening key extends from the gas nozzle into the inflatable component along the length direction of the gas nozzle;
[0042] When the shell is inserted into the inflatable member in a forward state, the exhaust port is docked with the air nozzle, and the one-way valve opening key is embedded in the avoidance groove;
[0043] When the shell is inserted into the inflatable part in an inverted state, the side wall of the shell pushes the one-way valve opening key to retract into the air nozzle, so as to connect the inner cavity of the inflatable product with the inner cavity of the inflatable part through the air duct connected to the air nozzle.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the dual-purpose air pump and air pump assembly provided by the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0045] 1. In the present application, a dual-purpose air pump is provided with an overall long cylindrical structure, so that it can be inserted into the inflatable part of the inflatable product in both forward and inverted states, and is adapted to the opening and closing logic of the one-way valve of the inflatable part, so that the two functions of inflation and air extraction of the inflatable product can be realized through only one normal air path, which simplifies the overall structure of the corresponding air pump with the two functions of air extraction and inflation, thereby reducing the production difficulty and production cost of the dual-purpose air pump; at the same time, the installation operation of the dual-purpose air pump on the corresponding inflatable part is simple and easy to use; and after use, the dual-purpose air pump can be withdrawn from the corresponding inflatable part at any time, so as to be used for other inflatable parts, effectively reducing the user's application cost and improving its practicality; and it is also convenient to repair or replace it; of course, the dual-purpose air pump of the present application can also continue to be built into the corresponding inflatable part for storage after use, which is convenient for next use and provides a good user experience.
[0046] 2. The dual-purpose pump for pumping and charging of the present application can be provided with a pull ring at the end of the shell, for example, the pull ring can be installed on the end surface of the top cover or the base, so as to facilitate the pumping and charging dual-purpose pump to be pulled out from the inflatable part of the inflatable product, which helps to further enhance the user experience.
[0047] 3. In the present application, by optimizing the overall structure of the dual-purpose air pump, the drive assembly, impeller, circuit module and air intake port are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the shell, and air outlets, ventilation gaps, through holes, air guide strips and other structures are set. On the basis of improving the integration of the dual-purpose air pump, the stable heat dissipation of the heating elements in the dual-purpose air pump is ensured, the stability and safety of its use process are effectively improved, and its service life is extended. It is easy to produce and use, suitable for mass production, and significantly reduces the corresponding cost investment of enterprises and users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] The preferred implementation scheme will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present solution.
[0049] Figure 1This is a diagram showing the state of the embodiment of the present application mainly showing that the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging is installed in the inflatable member;
[0050] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application mainly embodies the explosion diagram of the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging when the inflatable part is loaded in the forward state;
[0051] Figure 3 It is an isometric schematic diagram mainly showing the setting position of the one-way valve opening key in the embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging, which is mainly reflected in the embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the embodiment of the present application mainly showing the setting position of the support bar and the air outlet;
[0054] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded view of the installation structure of the impeller in the casing, which mainly reflects the embodiment of the present application.
[0055] Description of reference numerals:
[0056] 1. Shell; 11. Base; 12. First bracket; 121. First side pipe; 1211. Exhaust port; 1212. Card slot; 122. First support plate; 1221. Connecting column; 1222. Mounting sleeve; 12221. Support bar; 1223. Limiting slot; 1224. Through hole; 1225. Air guide bar; 13. Second bracket; 131. Second side pipe; 1311. Card edge; 132. Second support plate; 14. Top cover; 141. Intake port; 2. Impeller; 21. Positioning convex ball; 3. Drive assembly; 4. Circuit module; 5. Battery; 6. Air outlet;
[0057] 100, inflatable part; 200, one-way valve; 210, one-way valve opening key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0059] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the present application are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically drawn or marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one".
[0060] At present, outdoor inflatable products such as inflatable beds, inflatable cushions, and inflatable tents are in great demand. As an essential tool for efficient inflation and deflating, the air pump industry is developing rapidly. There are many types of air pump products on the market, such as dual-purpose air pumps with both inflation and deflation functions, and built-in air pumps that can be built into the inflatable parts of inflatable products. However, most of the dual-purpose air pumps on the market currently achieve both the functions of deflating and inflating by separately setting up an air inlet pipe and an air extraction pipe, and cooperating with corresponding passage selection modules; this type of air pump has a complex structure, is difficult to produce, has a high cost, and is inconvenient to use; in addition, for built-in air pump products, the pump body can only be fixed in the inflatable part and used in a one-to-one manner with the inflatable part. If the air pump is damaged, the inflatable part will also tend to be scrapped and cannot be used any more. The user application cost is high, and there is room for improvement.
[0061] In this regard, refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, a dual-purpose air pump for pumping and filling is provided, which includes a long cylindrical shell 1, an impeller 2 installed in the shell 1, and an exhaust port 1211 and an air inlet 141 opened on the shell 1; wherein a wind chamber is formed inside the shell 1, and the impeller 2 is arranged in the wind chamber to rotate around its own axis. At the same time, a driving component 3 and a related circuit module 4 for driving the impeller 2 to rotate are provided in the shell 1; the exhaust port 1211 is opened at a position of the side wall of the shell 1 corresponding to the wind chamber, so that when the shell 1 is inserted into the inflatable When the inflatable part 100 is installed on the product, the air nozzle of the side wall of the inflatable part 100 is docked; at the same time, in order to avoid the one-way valve opening key 210 of the air nozzle of the inflatable part 100, the side wall of the shell 1 corresponding to the exhaust port 1211 is also provided with an avoidance groove; the air intake port 141 is opened at one end of the shell 1 in the length direction of the impeller 2, and is used to be connected with the air duct of the air nozzle of the inflatable part 100 after the inflatable part 100 is inserted into the shell 1 in an inverted state and the one-way valve opening key 210 of the air nozzle of the inflatable part 100 is pushed open by the side wall of the shell 1.
[0062] As is known to all, the side wall of the inflatable part 100 on the inflatable product is usually installed with a one-way valve 200, and the opening and closing direction of the one-way valve 200 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the inflatable part 100. A one-way valve opening key 210 is provided at one end of the one-way valve 200 close to the inflatable part 100, and the one-way valve opening key 210 extends into the inner cavity of the inflatable part 100, and the valve sheet of the one-way valve 200 extends into the inner cavity of the inflatable product and fits into the end of the air nozzle extending into the inner cavity of the inflatable product; during use, the valve sheet of the one-way valve 200 is opened by pushing the one-way valve opening key 210, so that the inner cavity space of the inflatable product is connected with the outside; when the one-way valve opening key 210 is not pushed, the one-way valve 200 is in a closed state. In actual application, the pump is inserted into the inflatable part 100 of the corresponding inflatable product in a forward state and an inverted state along the length direction of the shell 1 to respectively realize the inflation and inflation actions of the inflatable product.
[0063] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In actual application, when performing the inflation operation, the shell 1 slides relative to the inner wall of the inflatable component 100 along its own length direction, and keeps one end of the air intake port 141 facing outward, and the pump is inserted into the corresponding inflatable component 100 in a forward state until the one-way valve opening key 210 is embedded in the avoidance groove; at this time, the pump is started, and the driving component 3 drives the impeller 2 to rotate, so that the air in the environment enters the wind chamber from the air intake port 141, and is discharged from the exhaust port 1211 after being driven by the impeller 2. At this time, positive pressure is generated at the exhaust port 1211, thereby pushing the valve plate of the one-way valve 200 in the inflatable component 100 to open, and air is continuously filled into the inner cavity of the corresponding inflatable product until the entire inflation process is completed.
[0064] When performing the air extraction operation, the dual-purpose air pump is inserted into the corresponding inflatable part 100 in an inverted state, that is, the shell 1 is inserted into the inflatable part 100 along its own length direction, and one end of the air inlet 141 is kept facing inward. Since the side wall of the shell 1 slides relative to the inner wall of the inflatable part 100 along its own length direction, the side wall of the shell 1 pushes the one-way valve opening key 210 to retract the air nozzle, so that the one-way valve 200 is in an open state, thereby making the air duct of the air nozzle of the inflatable part 100 open to achieve exhaust. At this time, if the dual-purpose air pump is in an open state, the air exhausted from the inflatable product enters the wind chamber from the air inlet 141, and is accelerated to be discharged from the exhaust port 1211 after being driven by the impeller 2, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency and achieving the air extraction function of the dual-purpose air pump.
[0065] In this embodiment of the present application, the housing 1 of the dual-purpose pump is in the shape of a long cylinder, so that the dual-purpose pump can be inserted into the inflatable part 100 of the inflatable product in both the forward and inverted states, and can simultaneously have the two functions of inflating and exhausting the inflatable product by adapting the opening and closing logic of the one-way valve 200 of the inflatable part 100; thus, the dual-purpose pump only needs to design one normal air path to complete the two functions of inflating and exhausting the inflatable product, effectively simplifying the overall structure of the air pump with the two functions of inflating and exhausting, and significantly reducing its production difficulty and production cost; At the same time, the installation operation of the dual-purpose pump on the inflatable product can be completed by simply inserting the dual-purpose pump into the corresponding inflatable piece 100 in a forward or inverted state, which effectively ensures the convenience of using the dual-purpose pump. In addition, after use, the dual-purpose pump can be withdrawn from the corresponding inflatable piece 100 at any time, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and can also be conveniently used with other inflatable pieces 100, effectively reducing the user's application cost and having strong practicality. At the same time, it can also continue to be stored inside the corresponding inflatable piece 100, which is convenient for next use, effectively improving the user experience.
[0066] In one embodiment, based on the above embodiment, specifically, referring to Figure 4 In this embodiment of the present application, the shell 1 as a whole includes a base 11, a first bracket 12, a second bracket 13 and a top cover 14 which are arranged in sequence along the axial direction.
[0067] The base 11 is a cylindrical structure with one end open; the first bracket 12 includes a first side tube 121 and a first support plate 122. The first side tube 121 is a circular tube structure and is coaxially arranged with the base 11. The first support plate 122 is arranged inside the first side tube 121 and is located in the middle of the axial direction of the first side tube 121; a connecting column 1221 is provided on the side of the first support plate 122 close to the base 11, and a screw is provided on the edge of the bottom plate of the base 11. The screw penetrates the bottom plate of the base 11 along the axial direction of the shell 1 and is screwed into the connecting column 1221, so that the base 11 and the first bracket 12 can be detachably connected. At the same time, the first support plate 122 on the first bracket 12, the first side tube 121 segment of the first support plate 122 close to the side of the base 11, and the base 11 together enclose a first installation space; in this embodiment of the present application, the drive assembly 3 is installed in the first installation space.
[0068] Of course, the shell 1 can also be set to a rectangular column, polygonal column or other structure, and the base 11, the first bracket 12, the second bracket 13 and the top cover 14 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the shell 1. In this embodiment of the present application, only the cylindrical structure of the shell 1 is used as an example for explanation.
[0069] In this embodiment of the present application, in order to facilitate the positioning of the base 11 and the first bracket 12, a positioning groove can be set in the base 11 corresponding to the connecting column 1221. During actual assembly, the connecting column 1221 is embedded in the positioning groove along the height direction of the shell 1 and slides with the inner wall of the positioning groove.
[0070] Specifically, in this embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The drive assembly 3 includes a motor, and the housing 1 of the motor is in a long strip structure, and the output shaft is located at one end of the motor in the length direction. The first support plate 122 is formed with a mounting sleeve 1222 in the middle of one side of the first installation space. The motor housing is embedded in the mounting sleeve 1222 along the length direction of the housing 1 from the end of the mounting sleeve 1222 away from the first support plate 122, and slides with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 1222 until the end of the motor housing with the output shaft abuts against the end face of the first support plate 122 located at one end of the first installation space, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the first support plate 122 and extends into the air chamber; and after the base 11 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 12, the end of the motor housing away from the output shaft abuts against the inner wall surface of the bottom plate of the base 11, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the motor in the housing 1. The fixed structure of the motor is simple, and it is easy to install and disassemble, which helps to further reduce the production cost of the enterprise.
[0071] Preferably, in this embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 5 A plurality of support bars 12221 are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 1222, and the motor casing is slidably mounted between the plurality of support bars 12221, that is, a certain gap is maintained between the motor casing and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 1222 to facilitate the heat dissipation of the motor.
[0072] At the same time, in order to further simplify the overall structure of the dual-purpose air pump and improve its convenience of use, Figure 4 A battery 5 is also installed in the first installation space, and the motor and circuit module 4 of the pumping and charging dual-purpose air pump are powered by the battery 5. Figure 4 In this embodiment of the present application, at least two batteries 5 are provided, and the two batteries 5 are respectively located in two spaces separated by the mounting sleeve 1222 and the connecting column 1221 in the first installation space, and are fixed and limited in the first installation space by the inner wall at the corresponding position of the shell 1 and the mounting sleeve 1222 and the connecting column 1221, so as to achieve their stable installation in the shell 1.
[0073] And, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In order to improve the stability of the installation sleeve 1222 on the first support plate 122 and effectively separate the two batteries 5, in this embodiment of the present application, a connecting column 1221 is provided on each of the two opposite sides of the installation sleeve 1222, and the two connecting columns 1221 are integrally formed with the installation sleeve 1222.
[0074] Further, in this embodiment of the present application, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second bracket 13 includes a second side tube 131 and a second support plate 132. The second side tube 131 is a round tube structure and is coaxially arranged with the first side tube 121. The second support plate 132 is arranged inside the second side tube 131 and is located in the middle of the axial direction of the second side tube 131. The second side tube 131 is provided with a clamping edge 1311 at one end close to the first bracket 12, and a clamping groove 1212 is provided at one end of the first side tube 121 close to the second bracket 13. In actual production, the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13 are coaxially arranged, and the clamping edge 1311 is embedded in the clamping groove 1212 along the axial direction of the shell 1 and fixedly engaged with the first side tube 121, so as to realize the fixed connection between the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13. The air chamber is formed in the space surrounded by the first support plate 122, the second support plate 132 and the corresponding first side tube 121 and the second side tube 131, and the exhaust port 1211 is opened at one end of the first side tube 121 corresponding to the air chamber.
[0075] Of course, in the implementation manner of the present application, the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13 can also be fixed by gluing, locking, ultrasonic welding and other process methods. This embodiment of the present application only specifically describes the snap-fit fixing method, and no other specific description is given.
[0076] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment of the present application, the impeller 2 includes a wheel disc, a plurality of blades integrally formed on one axial side of the wheel disc, and a positioning convex ball 21 is formed in the middle of one end of the wheel disc axially away from the blades. Correspondingly, a limiting groove 1223 is provided on the first support plate 122 corresponding to the positioning convex ball 21. During assembly, the positioning convex ball 21 is embedded in the limiting groove 1223 along the height direction of the housing 1, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates the limiting groove 1223 and then extends into the positioning convex ball 21, and drives the positioning convex ball 21 to rotate around its own axis and cooperate with the inner wall of the limiting groove 1223. In addition, in this embodiment of the present application, after the positioning convex ball 21 is embedded in the limiting groove 1223, a ventilation gap exists between the wheel disc and the first support plate 122, and the ventilation gap is connected to the exhaust port 1211.
[0077] At the same time, refer to Figure 6 An annular through hole 1224 is formed on the first support plate 122 at the circumferential side of the limiting groove 1223, and the through hole 1224 penetrates the first support plate 122 along the axial direction of the shell 1, and the inner wall of the through hole 1224 is inclined from the center position of the first bracket 12 to the edge of the first bracket 12 along the first installation space toward the air chamber side; and, a plurality of air guide strips 1225 are provided on one side of the first support plate 122 located in the air chamber, and the plurality of air guide strips 1225 are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the shell 1.
[0078] After the motor is started, due to the rotation of the impeller 2, positive pressure is formed at the exhaust hole, and the heat generated by the battery 5 and the motor in the first installation space are discharged from the shell 1 from the installation sleeve 1222, the through hole 1224, the ventilation gap, and the exhaust port 1211 in sequence, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the battery 5 and the motor in the first installation space, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the dual-purpose pump due to overheating during use, effectively improving the safety of the dual-purpose pump, extending its service life, and further reducing its use cost.
[0079] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top cover 14 is detachably mounted on the second side tube 131 at one end of the second support plate 132 away from the first bracket 12; a second installation space is formed between the top cover 14 and the second support plate 132. Specifically, the circuit module 4 includes a circuit board, which is installed in the second installation space.
[0080] In this embodiment of the present application, screws may be provided to sequentially penetrate the top cover 14, the circuit board and the second support plate 132 along the axial direction of the housing 1, so as to realize the detachable installation of the circuit board between the top cover 14 and the second support 13. Of course, the stable installation of the three may also be realized by adhesive fixation, structural clamping, etc., and the implementation method of the present application does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0081] Furthermore, the side walls of the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13 are provided with wire passing holes. During actual production, the connecting wires of the motor and the battery 5 pass through the wire passing holes on the side walls of the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13 respectively and are welded to the circuit board, thereby realizing the layout of the circuits in the dual-purpose air pump. The circuit layout structure is simple and the assembly operation is convenient, which helps to further improve the production convenience of the dual-purpose air pump.
[0082] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The air inlet 141 passes through the top cover 14 and the second installation space in sequence along the axial direction of the housing 1 until it is connected to the air chamber; in addition, referring to Figure 5 A plurality of air outlets 6 are provided around the axis of the housing 1 at the position corresponding to the second installation space on the second side pipe 131. After the pump is started, the air in the environment enters the air chamber through the air inlet 141, passes through the second installation space, and is discharged from the housing 1 from the corresponding air outlet 6, thereby taking away the heat generated by the operation of the electronic components on the circuit board, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the second installation space, thereby further improving the safety of the pump and extend its service life.
[0083] Below, the present application is further elaborated in conjunction with the inflatable parts of the inflatable product. In one embodiment, an air pump assembly is provided, which includes the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and charging described in any of the above embodiments, and also includes an inflatable part 100. Specifically, in this embodiment of the present application, the inflatable part 100 is a cylindrical structure with one end open, and any radial side wall thereof is provided with an air nozzle for connecting the inner cavity of the inflatable part 100 with the inner cavity of the inflatable product, and the air nozzle as a whole is a cylindrical structure with two ends open. In addition, a one-way valve 200 structure is provided in the air nozzle, wherein the valve sheet of the one-way valve 200 is attached to the end of the air nozzle extending into the inner cavity of the inflatable product, and the one-way valve opening key 210 extends from the air nozzle into the inner cavity of the inflatable part 100 along the length direction of the air nozzle.
[0084] In actual application, when performing inflation operation, the pump is inserted into the corresponding inflatable part 100 in a forward state until the one-way valve opening key 210 is embedded in the avoidance groove; at this time, the pump is started, and the driving component 3 drives the impeller 2 to rotate, so that the air in the environment enters the wind chamber from the air intake 141, and is discharged from the exhaust port 1211 after being driven by the impeller 2. At this time, positive pressure is generated at the exhaust port 1211, thereby pushing the valve plate of the one-way valve 200 in the inflatable part 100 to open, and air is continuously filled into the inner cavity of the corresponding inflatable product, thereby realizing the inflation process of the pump.
[0085] When the shell 1 slides relative to the inner wall of the inflatable part 100 along its own length direction and keeps one end of the air inlet 141 facing inward, the pump is inserted into the corresponding inflatable part 100 in an inverted state. Since the side wall of the shell 1 slides relative to the inner wall of the inflatable part 100 along its own length direction, the side wall of the shell 1 pushes the one-way valve opening key 210 to retract the air nozzle, so that the one-way valve 200 is in an open state, and then the air duct of the air nozzle of the inflatable part 100 is connected to connect the inner cavity of the inflatable product with the inner cavity of the inflatable part 100 to achieve exhaust. At this time, if the pump is in an open state, the air exhausted from the inflatable product enters the wind chamber from the air inlet 141, and is accelerated and discharged from the exhaust port 1211 after being driven by the impeller 2, so that the exhaust function of the pump can be achieved.
[0086] In this way, the two functions of inflation and exhaustion of the air pump can be achieved simultaneously through only one normal air path, which effectively simplifies the overall structure of the dual-purpose air pump for inflation and exhaust, and reduces its production difficulty and production cost; at the same time, it is easy to use and maintain, and has a long service life; and the user can keep it built into the inflatable part 100 or take it out from the inflatable part 100 according to actual needs, which effectively saves user costs and improves user experience.
[0087] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as needed. The above is only the preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dual-purpose air pump for pumping and filling, characterized in that: include: The shell is a long cylindrical structure, which is used to be inserted into the inflatable member along its length direction and slideably cooperate with the inner wall of the corresponding inflatable member; An impeller, a wind chamber is formed inside the shell, the impeller is arranged in the wind chamber, and rotates around its own axis relative to the shell; a driving component and a related circuit module for driving the impeller to rotate are arranged in the shell; An exhaust port is provided on the side wall of the shell corresponding to the air chamber and is located in the air outlet direction of the impeller, and is used to dock with the air nozzle of the side wall of the inflatable component when the shell is inserted into the inflatable component in a forward state; an avoidance groove is provided on the side wall of the shell corresponding to the exhaust port, and the avoidance groove is used to avoid the one-way valve opening key of the inflatable component air nozzle after the exhaust port is docked with the inflatable component air nozzle; An air intake port is arranged at one end of the shell in the length direction and is located in the air inlet direction of the impeller. It is used to connect with the air duct of the air nozzle of the inflatable component after the shell is inserted into the inflatable component in an inverted state and the side wall of the shell pushes open the one-way valve opening key of the air nozzle of the inflatable component.
2. A dual-purpose air pump for pumping and filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises a base and a first bracket, the base and the first bracket are detachably connected along the length direction of the housing, and the base and the first bracket are surrounded to form a first installation space; The driving assembly includes a motor, a housing of the motor is fixed in the first installation space, an output shaft of the motor passes through the first bracket along the length direction of the housing, extends into the wind chamber, and is coaxially connected to the impeller.
3. A pump for pumping and filling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve is formed on one side of the first bracket located in the first mounting space, and the housing of the motor is embedded in the mounting sleeve along the length direction of the housing and is slidably matched with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve; The housing of the motor is provided with an output shaft, one end of which abuts against an end surface of the first bracket located on one side of the first installation space; One end of the motor housing facing away from the output shaft abuts against the inner bottom wall of the base.
4. A pump for pumping and filling according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A battery is also installed in the first installation space, and the battery is used to supply power to the motor and the circuit module.
5. A pump for pumping and filling according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The housing further comprises a second bracket, the second bracket being arranged on a side of the first bracket away from the base; the air chamber is formed between the second bracket and the first bracket; The housing further comprises a top cover, which is arranged on a side of the second bracket facing away from the first bracket, and the top cover and the second bracket are surrounded to form a second installation space; The circuit module includes a circuit board, and the circuit board is installed in the second installation space.
6. A pump for pumping and filling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side walls of the first bracket and the second bracket are both provided with wire holes.
7. The dual-purpose air pump for pumping and filling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air inlet sequentially penetrates the second bracket and the top cover along the length direction of the shell and is connected to the air chamber; An air outlet is provided on the side wall of the second bracket corresponding to the second installation space.
8. A pump for pumping and filling according to any one of claims 2-3, 6-7, characterized in that: The impeller comprises a wheel disc and blades, and a positioning convex ball is formed in the middle of one end of the wheel disc away from the blades; The first bracket includes a first support plate that separates the air chamber and the first installation space, and a limiting groove is provided on the first support plate corresponding to the positioning convex ball. The positioning convex ball is embedded in the limiting groove along the length direction of the shell and rotates around its own axis to cooperate with the inner wall of the limiting groove; After the positioning convex ball is embedded in the limiting groove, a ventilation gap exists between the wheel disc and the first supporting plate, and the ventilation gap is communicated with the exhaust port.
9. The dual-purpose air pump for pumping and filling according to claim 8, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the first support plate at the peripheral side of the limiting groove, the through hole penetrates the first support plate along the length direction of the shell, and the inner wall of the through hole is inclined from the center position of the first bracket to the edge of the first bracket along the first installation space toward the wind chamber side; The first support plate is provided with a plurality of air guide strips on one side of the air chamber, and the plurality of air guide strips are arranged in a circular array around the impeller axis.
10. An air pump assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises the dual-purpose air pump for pumping and filling as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, and further comprises: An inflatable piece, wherein the inflatable piece is a cylindrical structure with one end open, and a gas nozzle is provided on the side wall of the inflatable piece, and the gas nozzle is used to connect the inflatable piece with the inner cavity of the inflatable product; A one-way valve is arranged in the gas nozzle, and the one-way valve plate is attached to one end of the gas nozzle extending into the inner cavity of the inflatable product; the one-way valve opening key extends from the gas nozzle into the inflatable component along the length direction of the gas nozzle; When the shell is inserted into the inflatable member in a forward state, the exhaust port is docked with the air nozzle, and the one-way valve opening key is embedded in the avoidance groove; When the shell is inserted into the inflatable part in an inverted state, the side wall of the shell pushes the one-way valve opening key to retract into the air nozzle, so as to connect the inner cavity of the inflatable product with the inner cavity of the inflatable part through the air duct connected to the air nozzle.