Noise detection device for urban environment
By introducing a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism into the noise detection device, real-time adjustment of the angle and height of the noise detection device is achieved, and the problem of reducing the noise detection effect in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency and effect of noise detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420223580.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing noise detection device is difficult to adjust according to changes in the noise source in the surrounding environment, resulting in a decrease in the noise detection effect.
A noise detection device including a detection device body, a base plate, a support rod, a drive box, a support frame, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the angle and height of the noise detection device can be adjusted in real time. Adapt to changes in noise sources.
It improves the efficiency and effect of noise detection, ensuring efficient noise detection performance when the direction of the noise source changes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222336538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of noise detection, in particular to a noise detection device used in an urban environment. Background Art
[0002] Noise pollution is a major pollution problem in cities. Noise detection on urban road traffic can obtain noise data so that appropriate measures can be taken to control the noise.
[0003] When the existing noise detection device is used, the angle and height of the noise detection device are generally fixed, and it is difficult to adjust according to the changes in the noise source in the surrounding environment. When the direction of the noise source changes, the noise detection device is turned away from the noise source, which easily reduces the intensity of the noise during noise detection. For example, it is easy for a person's ears to be turned toward the noise source to hear clearly. If a person's ears are turned away from the noise source, the volume heard is much smaller than that heard when the ears are turned toward the noise source. Therefore, the noise detection effect is easily reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a noise detection device for urban environment, which solves the problem in related technologies that it is difficult to adjust according to the change of the noise source in the surrounding environment, and the noise detection effect is easily reduced.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A noise detection device for an urban environment comprises: a detection device body, and also comprises: a bottom plate, a support rod, a drive box, a support frame, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism;
[0006] The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes;
[0007] The support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a plurality of transverse grooves and a plurality of longitudinal grooves are formed on the support rod;
[0008] The driving box is arranged on the support rod, and the detection device body is arranged on the driving box;
[0009] The support frame is fixedly connected in the drive box;
[0010] The lifting mechanism is arranged on the support frame and is used to drive the driving box to perform lifting and lowering adjustment;
[0011] The rotating mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and is used for driving the driving box to perform rotation adjustment.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises: a lifting shaft, a driving shaft, a driving rod, a driving wheel, a linkage wheel, a connecting gear, a driving belt and a first motor;
[0013] There are two lifting shafts, and both lifting shafts are rotatably connected in the support frame;
[0014] There are multiple drive shafts, each of which is fixedly connected to the two lifting shafts, and each of which is engaged with the transverse groove;
[0015] There are two driving rods, and the two driving rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting shafts;
[0016] There are two driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are fixedly connected to two driving rods respectively;
[0017] There are two linkage wheels, and both linkage wheels are rotatably connected to the support frame;
[0018] There are two connecting gears, which are fixedly connected to two linkage wheels respectively, and the two connecting gears are meshed with each other;
[0019] There are two drive belts, and the two drive belts are respectively connected between each adjacent linkage wheel and the drive wheel.
[0020] The first motor is arranged on the support frame, and an output end of the first motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to one of the lifting shafts.
[0021] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes: a rotating shaft, a meshing shaft, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a second motor
[0022] There are two rotating shafts, and both rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the support frame;
[0023] There are a plurality of meshing shafts, and the plurality of meshing shafts are respectively meshed with a plurality of longitudinal grooves;
[0024] There are multiple transmission wheels, all of which are rotatably connected to the support frame, and two transmission wheels are fixedly connected to two of the rotating shafts respectively;
[0025] The transmission belt is connected between a plurality of transmission wheels;
[0026] The second motor is arranged on the support frame, and the output end of the second motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to one of the transmission wheels.
[0027] Furthermore, the support rod is provided with two protection mechanisms, and the protection mechanisms include: a fixing plate and an elastic tube;
[0028] There are two fixing plates, and both fixing plates are fixedly connected to the support rod;
[0029] There are two elastic tubes, and the two elastic tubes are respectively fixedly connected between the two fixing plates and the driving box.
[0030] In the above scheme, further, the drive box is provided with a lubrication mechanism, and the lubrication mechanism includes: an oil tank, an oil pump and an oil outlet pipe;
[0031] The oil tank is fixedly connected to the drive box;
[0032] The oil pump is arranged on the oil tank, and the input end of the oil pump is communicated with the oil tank;
[0033] The oil outlet pipe is arranged in the driving box, and the output end of the oil pump is communicated with the oil outlet pipe.
[0034] Furthermore, in the aforementioned solution, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the support rod is fixedly connected in the fixing frame.
[0035] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0036] 1. In the utility model, a first motor arranged on the support frame drives one of the lifting shafts to rotate, and when one of the lifting shafts rotates, it drives the driving shaft to rotate on the transverse groove, and when one of the lifting shafts rotates, it drives one of the driving rods and one of the driving wheels to rotate, and drives two connecting gears to engage with each other through the transmission of the driving belt, and when the two connecting gears engage, it drives the other driving wheel and the driving rod to rotate, and then drives the two lifting shafts to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driving box to perform lifting and lowering adjustment.
[0037] 2. In the utility model, one of the transmission wheels is driven to rotate by the second motor arranged on the support frame, and multiple transmission wheels are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the transmission belt, thereby driving the two rotating shafts to rotate synchronously. When the two rotating shafts rotate, the meshing shaft is driven to rotate on the longitudinal groove, thereby driving the drive box to rotate and adjust.
[0038] 3. In the utility model, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are protected by the elastic tube fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the driving box to prevent impurities from entering the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove.
[0039] 4. In the utility model, the oil in the oil tank is pumped out by an oil pump arranged on the oil tank, and the oil is transported into the oil outlet pipe, so as to lubricate the driving shaft and the meshing shaft.
[0040] 5. In the utility model, through the coordination among the base plate, the support rod, the drive box, the support frame, the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism, real-time adjustment can be performed according to the direction of the noise source in the environment, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of noise detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod, lifting mechanism and rotating mechanism of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model.
[0047] In the figure: 1. detection device body; 2. bottom plate; 3. support rod; 4. drive box; 5. support frame; 6. lifting shaft; 7. drive shaft; 8. drive rod; 9. drive wheel; 10. linkage wheel; 11. connecting gear; 12. drive belt; 13. first motor; 14. rotating shaft; 15. meshing shaft; 16. transmission wheel; 17. transmission belt; 18. second motor; 19. fixed plate; 20. elastic tube; 21. oil tank; 22. oil pump; 23. oil outlet pipe; 24. fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0049] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a noise detection device for an urban environment, comprising: a detection device body 1, and also comprising: a base plate 2, a support rod 3, a drive box 4, a support frame 5, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism. A fixing frame 24 is fixedly connected to the base plate 2, and the support rod 3 is fixedly connected in the fixing frame 24. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the base plate 2, and the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 2. A plurality of transverse grooves and a plurality of longitudinal grooves are provided on the support rod 3. The drive box 4 is arranged on the support rod 3 and on the drive box 4 arranged on the detection device body 1, and the support frame 5 is fixedly connected in the drive box 4. Through the cooperation among the base plate 2, the support rod 3, the drive box 4, the support frame 5, the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism, real-time adjustment can be performed according to the direction of the noise source in the environment, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of noise detection.
[0050] Among them, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the support frame 5, and is used for driving the driving box 4 to perform lifting and adjustment. The lifting mechanism includes: a lifting shaft 6, a driving shaft 7, a driving rod 8, a driving wheel 9, a linkage wheel 10, a connecting gear 11, a driving belt 12 and a first motor 13. There are two lifting shafts 6, and the two lifting shafts 6 are both rotatably connected in the support frame 5. There are multiple driving shafts 7, and the multiple driving shafts 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting shafts 6. The multiple driving shafts 7 are all engaged with the transverse grooves. There are two driving rods 8, and the two driving rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting shafts 6. There are two driving wheels 9, and the two driving wheels 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the two driving rods 8. There are two linkage wheels 10, and the two linkage wheels 10 are both rotatably connected to the support frame 5. There are two connecting gears 11, and the two connecting gears 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the two linkage wheels 10. The wheels 11 are meshed with each other, and two driving belts 12 are provided. The two driving belts 12 are respectively connected to each adjacent linkage wheel 10 and the driving wheel 9. The first motor 13 is arranged on the support frame 5. The output end of the first motor 13 passes through the support frame 5 and is fixedly connected to one of the lifting shafts 6. Specifically, one of the lifting shafts 6 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13 arranged on the support frame 5. When one of the lifting shafts 6 rotates, it drives the driving shaft 7 to rotate on the transverse groove. When one of the lifting shafts 6 rotates, it drives one of the driving rods 8 and one of the driving wheels 9 to rotate, and the transmission belt 17 of the driving belt 12 drives the two connecting gears 11 to mesh with each other. When the two connecting gears 11 are meshed, they drive the other driving wheel 9 and the driving rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the two lifting shafts 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the driving box 4 to be lifted and lowered.
[0051] Among them, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the support frame 5, which is used to drive the driving box 4 to rotate and adjust. The rotating mechanism includes: a rotating shaft 14, a meshing shaft 15, a transmission wheel 16, a transmission belt 17, and a second motor 18. There are two rotating shafts 14, and the two rotating shafts 14 are rotatably connected in the support frame 5. There are multiple meshing shafts 15, and the multiple meshing shafts 15 are respectively meshed with multiple longitudinal grooves. There are multiple transmission wheels 16, and the multiple transmission wheels 16 are rotatably connected to the support frame 5. The two transmission wheels 16 are respectively fixedly connected to two of the rotating shafts 14, and the transmission belt 17 is provided. The transmission is connected between multiple transmission wheels 16, and the second motor 18 is arranged on the support frame 5. The output end of the second motor 18 passes through the support frame 5 and is fixedly connected to one of the transmission wheels 16. Specifically, the second motor 18 arranged on the support frame 5 drives one of the transmission wheels 16 to rotate, and through the transmission of the transmission belt 17, the multiple transmission wheels 16 are driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two rotating shafts 14 to rotate synchronously. When the two rotating shafts 14 rotate, they drive the meshing shaft 15 to rotate on the longitudinal groove, thereby driving the drive box 4 to rotate and adjust.
[0052] Among them, two protection mechanisms are provided on the support rod 3, and the protection mechanisms include: a fixed plate 19 and an elastic tube 20. There are two fixed plates 19, and the two fixed plates 19 are fixedly connected to the support rod 3. There are two elastic tubes 20, and the two elastic tubes 20 are respectively fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 19 and the drive box 4. Specifically, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are protected by the elastic tube 20 fixedly connected between the fixed plate 19 and the drive box 4 to prevent impurities from entering the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove.
[0053] Among them, a lubrication mechanism is arranged on the drive box 4, and the lubrication mechanism includes: an oil tank 21, an oil pump 22 and an oil outlet pipe 23. The oil tank 21 is fixedly connected to the drive box 4, the oil pump 22 is arranged on the oil tank 21, the input end of the oil pump 22 is connected with the oil tank 21, the oil outlet pipe 23 is arranged in the drive box 4, and the output end of the oil pump 22 is connected with the oil outlet pipe 23. Specifically, the oil in the oil tank 21 is pumped out by the oil pump 22 arranged on the oil tank 21, and the oil is transported into the oil outlet pipe 23, so as to lubricate the drive shaft 7 and the meshing shaft 15.
[0054] In this embodiment, when the detection angle needs to be adjusted, one of the lifting shafts 6 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13 arranged on the support frame 5, and when one of the lifting shafts 6 rotates, it drives the driving shaft 7 to rotate on the transverse groove, and when one of the lifting shafts 6 rotates, it drives one of the driving rods 8 and one of the driving wheels 9 to rotate, and drives the two connecting gears 11 to mesh with each other through the transmission belt 17 of the driving belt 12, and when the two connecting gears 11 mesh, it drives the other driving wheel 9 and the driving rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the two lifting shafts 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the drive box 4 to be lifted and lowered, and one of the transmission gears 11 is driven by the second motor 18 arranged on the support frame 5. The driving wheel 16 rotates, and through the transmission of the transmission belt 17, multiple driving wheels 16 are driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two rotating shafts 14 to rotate synchronously. When the two rotating shafts 14 rotate, the meshing shaft 15 is driven to rotate on the longitudinal groove, thereby driving the drive box 4 to rotate and adjust. In severe weather conditions outdoors, the elastic tube 20 fixedly connected between the fixed plate 19 and the drive box 4 is used to protect the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove to prevent impurities from entering the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove. After a long period of use, the oil in the oil tank 21 is pumped out by the oil pump 22 arranged on the oil tank 21, and the oil is transported to the oil outlet pipe 23, thereby lubricating the drive shaft 7 and the meshing shaft 15.
[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A noise detection device for an urban environment, comprising: The detection device body (1) is characterized by further comprising: A bottom plate (2), wherein a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the bottom plate (2); A support rod (3), the support rod (3) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2), the support rod (3) being provided with a plurality of transverse grooves and a plurality of longitudinal grooves; A drive box (4), the drive box (4) being arranged on the support rod (3), and the detection device body (1) being arranged on the drive box (4); A support frame (5), the support frame (5) being fixedly connected inside the drive box (4); A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged on the support frame (5) and being used to drive the driving box (4) to perform lifting and lowering adjustment; A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame (5) and is used to drive the driving box (4) to perform rotation adjustment.
2. A noise detection device for an urban environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A lifting shaft (6), wherein two lifting shafts (6) are provided, and both of the two lifting shafts (6) are rotatably connected in the support frame (5); A driving shaft (7), wherein a plurality of the driving shafts (7) are provided, and the plurality of driving shafts (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting shafts (6), and the plurality of driving shafts (7) are all engaged with the transverse groove; A driving rod (8), wherein two driving rods (8) are provided, and the two driving rods (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting shafts (6); A driving wheel (9), wherein two driving wheels (9) are provided, and the two driving wheels (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the two driving rods (8); A linkage wheel (10), wherein two linkage wheels (10) are provided, and both linkage wheels (10) are rotatably connected to the support frame (5); A connecting gear (11), wherein two connecting gears (11) are provided, and the two connecting gears (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the two linkage wheels (10), and the two connecting gears (11) are meshed with each other; A driving belt (12), wherein two driving belts (12) are provided, and the two driving belts (12) are respectively drivingly connected between each adjacent linkage wheel (10) and the driving wheel (9); A first motor (13), wherein the first motor (13) is arranged on the support frame (5), and an output end of the first motor (13) passes through the support frame (5) and is fixedly connected to one of the lifting shafts (6).
3. A noise detection device for urban environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises: A rotating shaft (14), wherein two rotating shafts (14) are provided, and both rotating shafts (14) are rotatably connected in the support frame (5); A meshing shaft (15), wherein a plurality of the meshing shafts (15) are provided, and the plurality of the meshing shafts (15) are respectively meshed with the plurality of longitudinal grooves; a transmission wheel (16), wherein a plurality of the transmission wheels (16) are provided, and the plurality of transmission wheels (16) are all rotatably connected to the support frame (5), and two of the transmission wheels (16) are respectively fixedly connected to two of the rotating shafts (14); A transmission belt (17), the transmission belt (17) being transmission-connected between the plurality of transmission wheels (16); A second motor (18), wherein the second motor (18) is arranged on the support frame (5), and an output end of the second motor (18) passes through the support frame (5) and is fixedly connected to one of the transmission wheels (16).
4. A noise detection device for urban environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is provided with two protection mechanisms, the protection mechanisms comprising: A fixing plate (19), wherein two fixing plates (19) are provided, and both fixing plates (19) are fixedly connected to the support rod (3); An elastic tube (20), wherein two elastic tubes (20) are provided, and the two elastic tubes (20) are respectively fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (19) and the driving box (4).
5. A noise detection device for urban environment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive box (4) is provided with a lubrication mechanism, the lubrication mechanism comprising: An oil tank (21), the oil tank (21) being fixedly connected to the drive box (4); an oil pump (22), the oil pump (22) being arranged on the oil tank (21), and an input end of the oil pump (22) being in communication with the oil tank (21); An oil outlet pipe (23), wherein the oil outlet pipe (23) is arranged in the drive box (4), and an output end of the oil pump (22) is in communication with the oil outlet pipe (23).
6. A noise detection device for urban environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2), and the support rod (3) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (24).