Cloth wrinkle resistance experiment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth testing, in particular to a cloth wrinkle resistance experiment device which comprises an experiment box and a cloth body, a box door is arranged on the side wall of the experiment box, a placing plate is connected in the experiment box in a sliding mode, and a stand column is fixedly installed on the surface of the placing plate. Two groups of cloth pressing mechanisms are slidably connected to the surface of the placing plate, third springs used for being connected with the cloth pressing mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the placing plate, a first crumpling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the stand column, and a second crumpling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the placing plate. Through the arrangement of the cloth pressing mechanism, the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism, crumpling testing can be conducted on cloth, multiple pieces of cloth can be tested and compared at the same time, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth testing, in particular to a cloth wrinkle resistance testing device. Background Art

[0002] Fabric testing refers to an inspection method that uses various instruments, meters, equipment, measuring tools and other testing methods to measure or compare the physical properties or physical quantity data of various fabric products, and systematically organize and analyze them to determine the physical properties and quality of textiles.

[0003] The wrinkle resistance of fabric refers to its resistance to bending. The quality of fabric is generally tested by its wear resistance, but the wrinkle resistance of fabric cannot be effectively tested. The wrinkle resistance of fabric is also an important parameter that reflects the quality and performance of fabric. Different fabrics have different wrinkle resistance and are used in different positions. Therefore, an experimental device is needed to test the bending resistance of fabric. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cloth wrinkle resistance test device, which solves the problem that the cloth quality test in the prior art generally involves abrasion resistance test, but the wrinkle resistance of the cloth cannot be effectively tested.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fabric wrinkle resistance test device comprises a test box and a fabric body, wherein the side wall of the test box is provided with a box door, the interior of the test box is slidably connected with a placement plate, a column is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate, two groups of fabric pressing mechanisms are slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate, a third spring for connecting to the fabric pressing mechanism is provided on the surface of the placement plate, a first crumpling mechanism is provided on the surface of the column, and a second crumpling mechanism is provided on the surface of the placement plate.

[0007] Preferably, two long grooves are opened on the surface of the placement plate, and a fixing block is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate relative to the positions of the two long grooves, and the two groups of the cloth pressing mechanisms are respectively slidably connected inside the two long grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on the surface of the placement plate at a position between the two long grooves, the second crumpling mechanism is arranged inside the second slide groove, the second crumpling mechanism includes a plurality of second pressure rods and two second electric telescopic rods, a second spring is fixedly installed between two adjacent second pressure rods, the second pressure rod is slidably connected to the second slide groove, the two second electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the second slide groove, and the output end port of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent second pressure rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first crumpling mechanism includes a pressing plate, which is slidably connected to the surface of the column, and a first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate. A first pressing rod is evenly slidably connected inside the first sliding groove, and a first spring is fixedly installed between two adjacent first pressing rods, and the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod are staggered.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical groove is opened on the surface of the column, the pressure plate is slidably connected inside the vertical groove, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top wall of the vertical groove, and the output end port of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0011] Preferably, the two groups of cloth pressing mechanisms include a connecting frame, which is slidably connected to the long slot, and the side wall of the connecting frame is provided with a receiving slot, and a pressure strip is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving slot, and the top of the pressure strip is rotatably connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod thread passes through the top of the connecting frame, and a turning handle is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod, and the two ends of the cloth body are respectively arranged in the receiving slots of the two connecting frames.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The two ends of the fabric body are clamped and fixed by the fabric clamping mechanism, and the third spring is used to enable the two sets of fabric pressing mechanisms to tighten the fabric body. At this time, the fabric is located between the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism. The first crumpling mechanism is then moved downward to press the fabric body between the second crumpling mechanism. At this time, the fabric is subjected to force that causes the fabric pressing mechanisms at both ends to approach each other. The fabric body is pressed between the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism by approaching each other. The first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism are then moved upward, and the fabric tensioning mechanisms at both ends tighten the fabric body again under the action of the two second springs, thereby completing the first crumpling operation. The above steps can be repeated to complete the fabric wrinkle resistance test, and multiple fabrics can be tested and compared at the same time, which is convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first electric telescopic rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a placement plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. experimental box; 2. box door; 3. placement plate; 4. first electric telescopic rod; 5. pressure plate; 6. first pressure rod; 7. column; 8. first spring; 9. first slide; 10. fixed block; 11. long groove; 12. second pressure rod; 13. second spring; 14. second electric telescopic rod; 15. third spring; 16. pressure strip; 17. screw; 18. connecting frame; 19. fabric body; 20. second slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 The fabric wrinkle resistance test device comprises a test box 1 and a fabric body 19. The side wall of the test box 1 is provided with a box door 2. A placement plate 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the test box 1. A column 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate 3. Two sets of fabric pressing mechanisms are slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate 3. A third spring 15 for connecting with the fabric pressing mechanism is provided on the surface of the placement plate 3. A first crumpling mechanism is provided on the surface of the column 7. A second crumpling mechanism is provided on the surface of the placement plate 3. During use, the placement plate 3 is slid out of the inside of the test box 1, and then the two ends of the fabric body 19 are clamped and fixed by the fabric clamping mechanism. The third spring 15 is provided to enable the two sets of fabric pressing mechanisms to tighten the fabric body 19. At this time, the fabric is located between the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism. Then the first crumpling mechanism is moved downward. The cloth body 19 is pressed between the first and second crumpling mechanisms by the force applied to the cloth. The cloth body 19 is pressed between the first and second crumpling mechanisms by the mutual approach of the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism. Then the first crumpling mechanism moves upward, and the cloth tensioning mechanisms at both ends re-tighten the cloth body 19 under the action of the two second springs 13, thereby completing the first crumpling operation. The experimental box 1 adopts an intelligent mode, which can realize temperature control and humidity control of the internal environment, and can control the number of repetitions of the above-mentioned crumpling operation, thereby obtaining the crumpled cloth body 19. The temperature and humidity control of the experimental box 1 belongs to the prior art and will not be elaborated on here. The device can place multiple different cloths on the cloth pressing mechanism for synchronous detection at the same time, thereby facilitating subsequent cloth comparison.

[0027] Furthermore, two long grooves 11 are opened on the surface of the placement plate 3, and a fixing block 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate 3 relative to the positions of the two long grooves 11, and two sets of cloth pressing mechanisms are slidably connected inside the two long grooves 11 respectively.

[0028] Furthermore, a second slide groove 20 is provided on the surface of the placement plate 3 at a position between the two long grooves 11, and a second crumpling mechanism is arranged inside the second slide groove 20. The second crumpling mechanism includes a plurality of second pressure rods 12 and two second electric telescopic rods 14. A second spring 13 is fixedly installed between two adjacent second pressure rods 12, and the second pressure rod 12 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 20. The two second electric telescopic rods 14 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the second slide groove 20, and the output end ports of the second electric telescopic rod 14 are fixedly connected to the adjacent second pressure rods 12. The second pressure rods 12 in the second crumpling mechanism can be close to each other under the action of the second electric telescopic rods 14 at both ends, so as to facilitate the squeezing of the fabric body 19. At the same time, the second spring 13 arranged between the two adjacent second pressure rods 12 can separate the second pressure rods 12 again after completing a crumpling operation as the second electric telescopic rod 14 recovers, so as to facilitate the next crumpling operation.

[0029] Furthermore, the first crumpling mechanism includes a pressing plate 5, which is slidably connected to the surface of the column 7. A first sliding groove 9 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 5. The first pressing rod 6 is evenly slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 9. A first spring 8 is fixedly installed between two adjacent first pressing rods 6. The first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 12 are staggered. The fabric body 19 is above the second crumpling mechanism before being crumpled. In order to facilitate the fabric body 19 to be squeezed by the second pressing rod 12, a first crumpling mechanism is also provided above the fabric body 19. During use, the pressing plate 5 in the first crumpling mechanism is moved downward, and the pressing plate 5 drives the first pressing rod 6 at the bottom to move downward synchronously. The first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 12 are staggered, so the first pressing rod 6 can press the fabric body 19 between the adjacent second pressing rods 12, and the adjacent two first pressing rod 6 brackets are connected by the first spring 8, so it will not hinder the squeezing of the second pressing rod 12 by the second electric telescopic rod 14, and thus will not affect the squeezing and crumpling operation of the fabric body 19.

[0030] Furthermore, a vertical groove is provided on the surface of the column 7, and the pressing plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove. A first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the vertical groove. The output port of the first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 5. By setting the first electric telescopic rod 4, it is convenient to drive the pressing plate 5 to move in the vertical direction. When it is necessary to press the cloth, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is used to drive the pressing plate 5 to move downward. After completing one pressing, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is used to move the pressing plate 5 and the first pressing rod 6 upward. The first pressing rod 6 will automatically separate from each other under the action of the first spring 8, which is convenient for the next pressing.

[0031] Furthermore, the two sets of cloth pressing mechanisms each include a connecting frame 18, which is slidably connected to the long slot 11, and a receiving slot is provided on the side wall of the connecting frame 18, and a pressure strip 16 is slidably connected inside the receiving slot, and a screw 17 is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure strip 16, and the screw 17 threadedly penetrates the top of the connecting frame 18, and a turning handle is fixedly installed on the top of the screw 17, and the two ends of the cloth body 19 are respectively arranged inside the receiving slots of the two connecting frames 18. When the cloth pressing mechanism is in use, the end of the cloth body 19 is placed inside the receiving slot, and then the turning handle is manually turned, and the turning handle drives the screw 17 to rotate, so that the screw 17 drives the pressure strip 16 to move downward, and the pressure strip 16 is used to press the cloth body 19 inside the receiving slot, and multiple pieces of cloth can be pressed at the same time, which is convenient for simultaneous wrinkling operations, and thus convenient for comparison between cloths.

[0032] In summary, during use, the placement plate 3 is slid out from the interior of the experimental box 1, and then the two ends of the fabric body 19 are clamped and fixed by the fabric clamping mechanism, and the third spring 15 is provided to enable the two sets of fabric pressing mechanisms to tighten the fabric body 19. At this time, the fabric is located between the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism, and then the first crumpling mechanism is moved downward to press the fabric body 19 between the second crumpling mechanism. At this time, the fabric is subjected to force that will cause the fabric pressing mechanisms at both ends to approach each other, and the fabric body 19 is pressed between the first crumpling mechanism and the second crumpling mechanism by approaching each other, and then the first crumpling mechanism moves upward, and the fabric tensioning mechanisms at both ends tighten the fabric body 19 again under the action of the two second springs 13, thereby completing the first crumpling mechanism. During a crumpling operation, the experimental box 1 adopts an intelligent mode, which can realize temperature control and humidity control of the internal environment, and can control the number of repetitions of the above-mentioned crumpling operation, so as to obtain the crumpled fabric body 19, wherein the temperature and humidity control of the experimental box 1 belongs to the prior art and will not be elaborated on here. The device can simultaneously place multiple different fabrics on the fabric pressing mechanism for synchronous detection, so as to facilitate subsequent fabric comparison. The second pressing rod 12 in the second crumpling mechanism can be close to each other under the action of the second electric telescopic rod 14 at both ends, so as to facilitate the squeezing of the fabric body 19. At the same time, the second spring 13 arranged between the two adjacent second pressing rods 12 can be, after completing a crumpling operation, with the recovery of the second electric telescopic rod 14. The second pressing rod 12 is separated again to facilitate the next crumpling operation. Before being crumpled, the fabric body 19 is above the second crumpling mechanism. In order to facilitate the fabric body 19 to be squeezed by the second pressing rod 12, a first crumpling mechanism is also provided above the fabric body 19. During use, the pressing plate 5 in the first crumpling mechanism is moved downward, and the pressing plate 5 drives the first pressing rod 6 at the bottom to move downward synchronously. The first pressing rod 6 and the second pressing rod 12 are arranged alternately, so the first pressing rod 6 can press the fabric body 19 between the adjacent second pressing rods 12, and the two adjacent first pressing rod 6 brackets are connected by the first spring 8, so that the second electric telescopic rod 14 will not be hindered from squeezing the second pressing rod 12, and thus the squeezing and crumpling operation of the fabric body 19 will not be affected. The first electric telescopic rod 4 is provided to facilitate the movement of the pressing plate 5 in the vertical direction. When the cloth needs to be pressed, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is used to drive the pressing plate 5 to move downward. After completing one pressing, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is used to move the pressing plate 5 and the first pressing rod 6 upward. The first pressing rod 6 will automatically separate from each other under the action of the first spring 8, which is convenient for the next pressing. When the cloth pressing mechanism is in use, the end of the cloth body 19 is placed inside the accommodating groove, and then the handle is manually turned. The handle drives the screw 17 to rotate, so that the screw 17 drives the pressing strip 16 to move downward, and the cloth body 19 is pressed inside the accommodating groove by the pressing strip 16. Moreover, multiple cloths can be pressed at the same time, which is convenient for simultaneous wrinkling operations, thereby facilitating comparison between cloths.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fabric wrinkle resistance test device, comprising a test box (1) and a fabric body (19), wherein the side wall of the test box (1) is provided with a box door (2), and the interior of the test box (1) is slidably connected with a placement plate (3), characterized in that: A column (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the placement plate (3); two sets of cloth pressing mechanisms are slidably connected to the surface of the placement plate (3); a third spring (15) for connecting to the cloth pressing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the placement plate (3); a first crumpling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the column (7); and a second crumpling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the placement plate (3).

2. The fabric wrinkle resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the placement plate (3) is provided with two long grooves (11), and a fixing block (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the placement plate (3) at positions relative to the two long grooves (11), and the two sets of the cloth pressing mechanisms are respectively slidably connected inside the two long grooves (11).

3. The fabric wrinkle resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the placement plate (3) is provided with a second slide groove (20) at a position between the two long grooves (11); the second crumpling mechanism is arranged inside the second slide groove (20); the second crumpling mechanism comprises a plurality of second pressure rods (12) and two second electric telescopic rods (14); a second spring (13) is fixedly installed between two adjacent second pressure rods (12); the second pressure rod (12) and the second slide groove (20) are slidably connected; the two second electric telescopic rods (14) are respectively fixedly installed at two ends of the second slide groove (20); and the output port of the second electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the adjacent second pressure rod (12).

4. The fabric wrinkle resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crumpling mechanism comprises a pressing plate (5), the pressing plate (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the column (7), a first sliding groove (9) is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (5), a first pressing rod (6) is evenly slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (9), a first spring (8) is fixedly installed between two adjacent first pressing rods (6), and the first pressing rod (6) and the second pressing rod (12) are staggered.

5. The fabric wrinkle resistance test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical groove is provided on the surface of the column (7), the pressing plate (5) is slidably connected inside the vertical groove, a first electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the vertical groove, and an output port of the first electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (5).

6. The fabric wrinkle resistance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of cloth pressing mechanisms both comprise a connecting frame (18), the connecting frame (18) and the long slot (11) are slidably connected, a receiving slot is provided on the side wall of the connecting frame (18), a pressure strip (16) is slidably connected inside the receiving slot, a screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the pressure strip (16), the screw rod (17) is threadedly passed through the top of the connecting frame (18), and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod (17), and the two ends of the cloth body (19) are respectively arranged inside the receiving slots of the two connecting frames (18).

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