Capacitor with composite structure

By designing a split shell and buffer block structure on the composite structure capacitor, the problem of insufficient compressive resistance of the capacitor is solved, effective anti-collision buffering is achieved, and the service life of the capacitor is extended.

CN222338080UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10SHENZHEN DONGJIA ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420590761.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The surface compressive strength of the existing composite capacitors is insufficient, and it is prone to deform or breakage due to external impact. The traditional protective shell lacks effective anti-collision buffer, resulting in damage to the capacitor.

Method used

A composite structure capacitor is designed, adopting a split shell structure, with buffer blocks arranged on the periphery, and anti-collision buffering is achieved through sliding columns and chute mechanisms and buffer pads, combining threaded connections and slope design to enhance protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact force of the collision on the capacitor, improves the protection force, and extends the service life of the capacitor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite capacitors, in particular to a composite structure capacitor, which comprises a shell and a capacitor main body, the capacitor main body is arranged in the shell, the top of the shell is provided with an integrally formed protective top plate, and buffer blocks are respectively arranged in mounting grooves circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the shell. Sliding columns arranged at the tops of the buffer blocks slide in the radial direction of sliding grooves reserved in the bottom of the protection top plate. A gap is reserved between the installation groove and the buffer block, the gap is filled with a buffer pad in advance, the groove wall of the bottom of the installation groove is designed to be a slope surface, and correspondingly, the lower surface of the buffer block is designed to be an inclined surface matched with the slope surface in a sliding mode. And through the buffer blocks arranged on the periphery of the shell, collision can be effectively prevented and buffered, and the impact degree of collision on the capacitor is reduced, so that the protection strength on the capacitor is improved, and the service life of the capacitor is effectively prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite capacitors, in particular to a composite structure capacitor. Background Art

[0002] Capacitors are widely used in circuits for DC isolation, AC passing, coupling, bypassing, filtering, tuning circuits, energy conversion, etc. The existing composite capacitors have weak surface compressive strength, so they are prone to deformation or cracking when impacted by external forces, causing the capacitors to be damaged and unable to be used. The traditional one-piece protective housing is connected to the capacitor sleeve and lacks the necessary anti-collision buffer, so once the composite capacitor is hit, it is very easy to be destroyed. In order to extend the service life of the composite capacitor, we propose a composite structure capacitor. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a composite structure capacitor.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A composite structure capacitor comprises a shell and a capacitor body, wherein the shell has an installation cavity for accommodating the capacitor body formed inwardly from the bottom surface thereof;

[0006] The top of the shell is provided with an integrally formed protective top plate, and the bottom of the shell is threadedly connected with a protective bottom plate;

[0007] The outer shell is a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting grooves are provided on the outer surface of the outer shell, and buffer blocks are respectively embedded in the mounting grooves, and the inner surfaces of the buffer blocks are respectively mounted in the respective mounting grooves through connecting rods;

[0008] The bottom surface of the protective top plate is provided with circumferentially distributed sliding holes, and the protective top plate is provided with radially arranged sliding grooves on the inner side of each sliding hole, and the position of each sliding hole corresponds to the position of each mounting groove, and a sliding column is provided on the top of the buffer block, and the sliding column passes through the sliding hole and extends into the sliding groove, and the end block provided on the top end of the sliding column slides radially along the channel of the sliding groove;

[0009] A gap is reserved between the installation groove and the buffer block, and a buffer pad is pre-filled in the gap. The bottom groove wall of the installation groove is designed as a slope, and correspondingly, the lower surface of the buffer block is designed as an inclined surface that slides with the slope.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution, a through hole is formed on the protective top plate through which the top pin of the capacitor body passes.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of mounting holes spaced apart in sequence, and a connecting rod is rotatably installed in each mounting hole. The connecting rods are arranged in parallel, and the other end of each connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the corresponding buffer block.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution, the outer surface of the buffer block is designed to be a curved surface consistent with the contour of the outer circumferential surface of the shell, and the outer surface of the buffer block protrudes slightly outward.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The composite capacitor structure proposed in this scheme solves the problem that the composite capacitor's shell is integrally formed, lacks anti-collision buffering, and the capacitor is easily damaged by collision. The originally integrally formed shell is designed to be split, and buffer blocks are arranged around the shell to effectively prevent collision and buffer, reduce the impact of collision on the capacitor, thereby improving the protection of the capacitor and effectively extending its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the composite capacitor proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the capacitor proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the composite capacitor proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. mounting cavity; 3. capacitor body; 4. pin; 5. protective top plate; 6. protective bottom plate; 7. buffer block; 8. connecting rod; 9. slide groove; 10. sliding hole; 11. sliding column; 12. end block; 13. mounting groove; 14. slope; 15. mounting hole; 16. buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1-4A composite structure capacitor includes a shell 1 and a capacitor body 3. The shell 1 has an installation cavity 2 for accommodating the capacitor body 3 formed inwardly from its bottom surface. An integrally formed protective top plate 5 is provided on the top of the shell 1. A protective bottom plate 6 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1. A through hole is provided on the protective top plate 5 for the top pin 4 of the capacitor body 3 to pass through.

[0022] After the capacitor body 3 is installed in the housing 1, the protective bottom plate 6 is used to lock the threads, and thread glue can be applied to the threaded joints to ensure that the assembled product has a high degree of sealing, thereby effectively isolating the external environment and ensuring the normal use of the capacitor.

[0023] like Figure 1 or Figure 2 As shown, the housing 1 is a cylindrical structure, and the outer surface of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting grooves 13, in which the mounting grooves 13 are respectively embedded with buffer blocks 7, and the inner surfaces of the buffer blocks 7 are respectively installed in the respective mounting grooves 13 through connecting rods 8. Figure 2 And attached Figure 3 It can be seen that the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 15 which are spaced apart in sequence, and a connecting rod 8 is rotatably installed in each mounting hole 15. The connecting rods 8 are kept parallel to each other and are all set to be tilted downward, and the other end of each connecting rod 8 is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the corresponding buffer block 7.

[0024] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the bottom surface of the protective top plate 5 is provided with circumferentially distributed sliding holes 10, and the protective top plate 5 is provided with radially arranged sliding grooves 9 on the inner side of each sliding hole 10. The position of each sliding hole 10 corresponds to the position of each mounting groove 13. A sliding column 11 is provided on the top of the buffer block 7. The sliding column 11 passes through the sliding hole 10 and extends into the sliding groove 9. The end block 12 arranged at the top end of the sliding column 11 slides radially along the groove of the sliding groove 9.

[0025] In order to improve the anti-collision capability of the entire capacitor product, a gap is reserved between the mounting groove 13 and the buffer block 7, and the gap is pre-filled with a buffer pad 16, and the buffer pad 16 can be first bonded into the mounting groove 13, and then the buffer block 7 is installed. In addition, the bottom groove wall of the mounting groove 13 is designed as a slope 14, and correspondingly, the lower surface of the buffer block 7 is designed as an inclined surface that slides and fits with the slope 14.

[0026] The outer surface of each buffer block 7 is designed to be an arc surface consistent with the outer peripheral surface contour of the housing 1. The buffer block 7 and the housing 1 can form a whole, which can ensure that the finished capacitor has a good appearance. In addition, in the actual application process, since the outer surface of each buffer block 7 protrudes slightly outward, when the capacitor is hit, the first thing to be hit should be the protruding buffer blocks 7. The circumferentially distributed buffer blocks 7 can effectively buffer collisions from all directions.

[0027] Combined with Figure 4 When the finished capacitor is hit in a certain direction, the impact force in that direction will directly act on the corresponding buffer block 7, and the buffer block 7 will be pushed inward. The end block 12 on the top of the buffer block 7 will slide radially along the slide groove 9. At the same time, the buffer block 7 will be moved downward by the connecting rod 8. Here, the slide groove 9 has a certain depth. Figure 4 The distance D in the middle is the depth of the downward movement of the buffer block 7. The buffer block 7 is pushed inward and covers the buffer pad 16, and the buffer pad 16 can be used to buffer the impact force; the buffer block 7 is pushed downward and covers the slope 14 at the bottom of the installation groove 13, and the slope 14 and the lower surface of the buffer block 7 can be used to buffer the impact force. The combination of the above two impact resistance forms can effectively prevent collision and buffer, reduce the impact of collision on the capacitor, and ultimately improve the protection of the capacitor.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite structure capacitor, characterized in that: It comprises a housing (1) and a capacitor body (3); the housing (1) has a mounting cavity (2) formed inwardly from its bottom surface for accommodating the capacitor body (3); An integrally formed protective top plate (5) is provided on the top of the housing (1), and a protective bottom plate (6) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1); The outer shell (1) is a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed mounting grooves (13) are provided on the outer surface of the outer shell (1), and buffer blocks (7) are respectively embedded in the mounting grooves (13), and the inner surfaces of the buffer blocks (7) are respectively mounted in the respective mounting grooves (13) through connecting rods (8); The bottom surface of the protective top plate (5) is provided with circumferentially distributed sliding holes (10), and the protective top plate (5) is provided with radially arranged sliding grooves (9) on the inner side of each sliding hole (10), and the position of each sliding hole (10) corresponds to the position of each mounting groove (13), and a sliding column (11) is arranged on the top of the buffer block (7), and the sliding column (11) passes through the sliding hole (10) and extends into the sliding groove (9), and an end block (12) arranged at the top end of the sliding column (11) slides radially along the channel of the sliding groove (9); A gap is reserved between the installation groove (13) and the buffer block (7), and a buffer pad (16) is pre-filled in the gap. The bottom groove wall of the installation groove (13) is designed as a slope (14), and correspondingly, the lower surface of the buffer block (7) is designed as an inclined surface that is slidably matched with the slope (14).

2. A composite structure capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective top plate (5) is provided with a through hole through which the top pin (4) of the capacitor body (3) passes.

3. A composite structure capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove (13) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (15) which are arranged in sequence and at intervals, and a connecting rod (8) is rotatably mounted in each mounting hole (15). The connecting rods (8) are arranged in parallel, and the other end of each connecting rod (8) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the corresponding buffer block (7).

4. The composite structure capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the buffer block (7) is designed to be a curved surface that is consistent with the contour of the outer peripheral surface of the housing (1).