Isolating switch
By designing an adjustable contact mechanism and fuse connection in the isolating switch, the flexibility of upper and lower outgoing lines is achieved, and the problems of increasing costs and reducing versatility in the prior art are solved, and more efficient production and Space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421147517.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing isolating switches have two housing designs due to the different outlet ports, which increase production costs and reduce the versatility of components.
A disconnector is designed, with outlet ports on the upper and lower housings, and is connected by an adjustable contact mechanism and a fuse body to achieve flexibility in outlets on the upper and lower. Only one shell is needed to meet different wiring needs.
It effectively reduces production costs, improves product versatility, and reduces the volume of the isolating switch by optimizing the internal space layout.
Smart Images

Figure CN222338150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical switches, in particular to an isolating switch. Background Art
[0002] An isolating switch is a switching device that is mainly used for "isolating power supply, switching operations, and connecting and disconnecting low-current circuits" and has no arc extinguishing function.
[0003] The isolating switch is vertically installed in the distribution cabinet and connected to the incoming busbar, but the outlet port of the existing isolating switch is arranged on the upper end or the lower end of the isolating switch. The isolating switch corresponding to the outlet direction is selected according to the different wiring modes of the distribution cabinet. Therefore, the existing isolating switches generally have two sets of shells with different outlet directions, thereby improving the diversity of its products, one of which is the upper outlet and the other is the lower outlet. At the same time, different outlet directions make the structure of the conductive sheet inside the isolating switch different. However, a variety of different shells undoubtedly increase the production cost, and it is easy to make the commonality of parts between the same products not high. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an isolating switch to solve the above problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: an isolating switch, comprising:
[0006] A housing, wherein the front side of the housing is rotatably connected to an upper cover, the rear side of the housing is connected to an incoming busbar, the upper and lower ends of the housing are both provided with outlet terminals, the outlet terminals include a first wiring port, a second wiring port and a third wiring port, and three fuses are provided in the housing;
[0007] A wiring terminal assembly, the wiring terminal assembly is arranged in the outlet terminal at the upper end or the outlet terminal at the lower end of the housing;
[0008] a first contact mechanism;
[0009] A second contact mechanism;
[0010] A third contact mechanism;
[0011] Among them, the first contact mechanism, the second contact mechanism and the third contact mechanism are respectively connected through the three fuses, the incoming busbar includes a first busbar, a second busbar and a third busbar, the terminal assembly in the first wiring port is connected to the first busbar through the first contact mechanism, the terminal assembly in the second wiring port is connected to the second busbar through the second contact mechanism, and the terminal assembly in the third wiring port is connected to the third busbar through the third contact mechanism.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, during production, when the isolating switch needs to have a lower outlet, the terminal assembly is installed in the outlet terminal at the lower end of the shell, and then the external cable is connected to the incoming busbar through the lower outlet terminal by installing the corresponding first contact mechanism, second contact mechanism and third contact mechanism; when the isolating switch needs to have an upper outlet, the terminal assembly is installed in the outlet terminal at the upper end of the shell, and then the external cable is connected to the incoming busbar through the upper outlet terminal by installing the corresponding first contact mechanism, second contact mechanism and third contact mechanism; therefore, only one shell is needed to realize upper or lower outlet, which effectively reduces the production cost and makes it more versatile.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first contact mechanism includes a first busbar contact and a first wiring contact, the first busbar contact is connected to the first busbar, the first wiring contact is connected to the wiring terminal assembly in the first wiring port, and the first busbar contact and the first wiring contact are connected through a fuse;
[0014] The second contact mechanism comprises a second busbar contact and a second wiring contact, the second busbar contact is connected to the second busbar, the second wiring contact is connected to the wiring terminal assembly in the second wiring port, and the second busbar contact and the second wiring contact are connected via a fuse;
[0015] The third contact mechanism includes a third busbar contact and a third wiring contact, the third busbar contact is connected to the third busbar, the third wiring contact is connected to the wiring terminal assembly in the third wiring port, and the third busbar contact and the third wiring contact are connected through a fuse.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, no matter the wiring is at the top or the bottom, the external cable in the first wiring port can be connected to the first busbar through the first contact mechanism, the external cable in the second wiring port can be connected to the second busbar through the second contact mechanism, and the external cable in the third wiring port can be connected to the third busbar through the third contact mechanism.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the terminal block assembly comprises:
[0018] A conductive frame, wherein three conductive frames are provided and are respectively arranged in the first wiring port, the second wiring port and the third wiring port;
[0019] A clamping screw, which passes through the upper side wall of the conductive frame to clamp and fix the external cable and electrically connect it to the conductive frame;
[0020] The first wiring contact, the second wiring contact and the third wiring contact are electrically connected to the three conductive frames respectively.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping screw can effectively electrically connect the external cable with the first wiring contact, the second wiring contact, the third wiring contact and the conductive frame, and the installation of the terminal assembly with the first wiring port, the second wiring port and the third wiring port is very convenient.
[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: the three fuses are mounted on the inner side of the upper cover; when the upper cover is closed on the housing, the three fuses are respectively connected to the first contact mechanism, the second contact mechanism and the third contact mechanism.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper cover is opened, the fuse will automatically separate from the first contact mechanism, the second contact mechanism and the third contact mechanism, and the replacement of the fuse is very convenient.
[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: two of the three fuses are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the upper cover, and the other fuse is arranged below.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the space occupied by the isolating switch can be effectively reduced, making the use of the internal space of the isolating switch more reasonable.
[0026] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first contact mechanism and the third contact mechanism are arranged in parallel in the housing, and the second contact mechanism is arranged below the middle of the first contact mechanism and the third contact mechanism.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the utilization rate of the internal space of the isolating switch can be effectively improved and the volume of the isolating switch can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model in the use state after the lower outlet is closed;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in the use state after the upper outlet is turned on;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model when the line is outlet from the bottom;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model when the line is outlet from the top. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model discloses an isolating switch, comprising:
[0035] A housing 1, wherein the front side of the housing 1 is rotatably connected to an upper cover 2, the rear side of the housing 1 is connected to an incoming busbar 7, the upper and lower ends of the housing 1 are provided with outlet terminals 10, the outlet terminals 10 include a first wiring port 101, a second wiring port 102 and a third wiring port 103, and three fuses 20 are provided in the housing 1;
[0036] A wiring terminal assembly 3, wherein the wiring terminal assembly 3 is arranged in the outlet terminal 10 at the upper end or the outlet terminal 10 at the lower end of the housing 1;
[0037] A first contact mechanism 4;
[0038] The second contact mechanism 5;
[0039] The third contact mechanism 6;
[0040] Among them, the first contact mechanism 4, the second contact mechanism 5 and the third contact mechanism 6 are respectively connected through the three fuse bodies 20, the incoming busbar 7 includes a first busbar 71, a second busbar 72 and a third busbar 73, the terminal assembly 3 in the first wiring port 101 is connected to the first busbar 71 through the first contact mechanism 4, the terminal assembly 3 in the second wiring port 102 is connected to the second busbar 72 through the second contact mechanism 5, and the terminal assembly 3 in the third wiring port 103 is connected to the third busbar 73 through the third contact mechanism 6.
[0041] By adopting the above technical scheme, during production, when the isolating switch needs to have a lower outlet, the terminal assembly 3 is installed in the outlet terminal 10 at the lower end of the shell 1, and then the first contact mechanism 4, the second contact mechanism 5 and the third contact mechanism 6 are installed to match, so that the external cable is connected to the incoming busbar 7 through the outlet terminal 10 at the lower end; when the isolating switch needs to have an upper outlet, the terminal assembly 3 is installed in the outlet terminal 10 at the upper end of the shell 1, and then the first contact mechanism 4, the second contact mechanism 5 and the third contact mechanism 6 are installed to match, so that the external cable is connected to the incoming busbar 7 through the outlet terminal 10 at the upper end; therefore, only one shell 1 is needed to realize upper or lower outlet, which effectively reduces the production cost and makes it more versatile.
[0042] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first contact mechanism 4 includes a first busbar contact 40 and a first wiring contact 41, the first busbar contact 40 is connected to the first busbar 71, the first wiring contact 41 is connected to the wiring terminal assembly 3 in the first wiring port 101, and the first busbar contact 40 and the first wiring contact 41 are connected through a fuse 20;
[0043] The second contact mechanism 5 includes a second busbar contact 50 and a second wiring contact 51, wherein the second busbar contact 50 is connected to the second busbar 72, and the second wiring contact 51 is connected to the wiring terminal assembly 3 in the second wiring port 102, and the second busbar contact 50 and the second wiring contact 51 are connected via a fuse 20;
[0044] The third contact mechanism 6 includes a third busbar contact 60 and a third wiring contact 61. The third busbar contact 60 is connected to the third busbar 73. The third wiring contact 61 is connected to the terminal assembly 3 in the third wiring port 103. The third busbar contact 60 and the third wiring contact 61 are connected through a fuse 20.
[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, regardless of whether the line is connected from the top or the bottom, the external cable in the first wiring port 101 can be connected to the first busbar 71 through the first contact mechanism 4, the external cable in the second wiring port 102 can be connected to the second busbar 72 through the second contact mechanism 5, and the external cable in the third wiring port 103 can be connected to the third busbar 73 through the third contact mechanism 6.
[0046] In the embodiment of the utility model, the terminal block assembly 3 includes:
[0047] The conductive frame 30 is provided with three conductive frames 30 and is respectively arranged in the first wiring port 101, the second wiring port 102 and the third wiring port 103;
[0048] A clamping screw 31, wherein the clamping screw 31 passes through the upper side wall of the conductive frame 30 to clamp and fix the external cable and electrically connect the cable to the conductive frame 30;
[0049] The first wiring contact 41 , the second wiring contact 51 and the third wiring contact 61 are electrically connected to the three conductive frames 30 respectively.
[0050] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping screw 31 can effectively electrically connect the external cable with the first wiring contact 41, the second wiring contact 51, the third wiring contact 61 and the conductive frame 30, and the installation of the terminal assembly 3 with the first wiring port 101, the second wiring port 102 and the third wiring port 103 is very convenient.
[0051] In the embodiment of the utility model, the three fuses 20 are installed on the inner side of the upper cover 2. When the upper cover 2 is covered on the housing 1, the three fuses 20 are connected to the first contact mechanism 4, the second contact mechanism 5 and the third contact mechanism 6 respectively.
[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper cover 2 is opened, the fuse 20 will automatically separate from the first contact mechanism 4, the second contact mechanism 5 and the third contact mechanism 6, and the replacement of the fuse 20 is very convenient.
[0053] In the embodiment of the utility model, two of the three fuses 20 are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the upper cover 2, and the other fuse 20 is arranged at the bottom.
[0054] By adopting the above technical solution, the space occupied by the isolating switch can be effectively reduced, making the use of the internal space of the isolating switch more reasonable.
[0055] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first contact mechanism 4 and the third contact mechanism 6 are arranged in parallel in the housing 1 , and the second contact mechanism 5 is arranged below and between the first contact mechanism 4 and the third contact mechanism 6 .
[0056] By adopting the above technical solution, the utilization rate of the internal space of the isolating switch can be effectively improved and the volume of the isolating switch can be reduced.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An isolating switch, characterized in that: include, A housing (1), wherein the front side of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to an upper cover (2), the rear side of the housing (1) is connected to an incoming busbar (7), the upper and lower ends of the housing (1) are both provided with outlet terminals (10), the outlet terminals (10) include a first wiring port (101), a second wiring port (102) and a third wiring port (103), and three fuses (20) are provided in the housing (1); A wiring terminal assembly (3), the wiring terminal assembly (3) being arranged in the wire outlet terminal (10) at the upper end or the wire outlet terminal (10) at the lower end of the housing (1); A first contact mechanism (4); A second contact mechanism (5); A third contact mechanism (6); The first contact mechanism (4), the second contact mechanism (5) and the third contact mechanism (6) are respectively connected via three fuses (20); the incoming busbar (7) comprises a first busbar (71), a second busbar (72) and a third busbar (73); the terminal assembly (3) in the first wiring port (101) is connected to the first busbar (71) via the first contact mechanism (4); the terminal assembly (3) in the second wiring port (102) is connected to the second busbar (72) via the second contact mechanism (5); and the terminal assembly (3) in the third wiring port (103) is connected to the third busbar (73) via the third contact mechanism (6).
2. The isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first contact mechanism (4) comprises a first busbar contact (40) and a first wiring contact (41), the first busbar contact (40) being connected to the first busbar (71), the first wiring contact (41) being connected to a wiring terminal assembly (3) in the first wiring port (101), and the first busbar contact (40) and the first wiring contact (41) being connected via a fuse (20); The second contact mechanism (5) comprises a second busbar contact (50) and a second wiring contact (51), the second busbar contact (50) being connected to the second busbar (72), the second wiring contact (51) being connected to a wiring terminal assembly (3) in the second wiring port (102), and the second busbar contact (50) and the second wiring contact (51) being connected via a fuse (20); The third contact mechanism (6) comprises a third busbar contact (60) and a third wiring contact (61); the third busbar contact (60) is connected to a third busbar (73); the third wiring contact (61) is connected to a wiring terminal assembly (3) in a third wiring port (103); the third busbar contact (60) and the third wiring contact (61) are connected via a fuse (20).
3. The isolating switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The terminal block assembly (3) comprises: A conductive frame (30), wherein three conductive frames (30) are provided and are respectively arranged in the first wiring port (101), the second wiring port (102) and the third wiring port (103); A clamping screw (31), the clamping screw (31) passing through the upper side wall of the conductive frame (30) to clamp and fix the external cable and electrically connect it to the conductive frame (30); The first wiring contact (41), the second wiring contact (51) and the third wiring contact (61) are electrically connected to the three conductive frames (30) respectively.
4. The isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three fuses (20) are mounted on the inner side of the upper cover (2); when the upper cover (2) is closed on the housing (1), the three fuses (20) are respectively connected to the first contact mechanism (4), the second contact mechanism (5) and the third contact mechanism (6).
5. The isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two of the three fuses (20) are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the upper cover (2), and the other fuse (20) is arranged below.
6. The isolating switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first contact mechanism (4) and the third contact mechanism (6) are arranged in parallel in the housing (1), and the second contact mechanism (5) is arranged below and between the first contact mechanism (4) and the third contact mechanism (6).