Environment-friendly ecological planting device

By adopting infiltration watering and automated control in the ecological planting device, the problems of water splashing and fertilizer diffusion caused by spray watering are solved, air quality and seedlings are protected, and environmental performance and convenience of use are improved.

CN222340098UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANDONG INST OF ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PLANNING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420770400.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological planting device causes water splashing and fertilizer to spread through spraying and watering, pollutes air quality and may damage seedlings, causing inconvenience to staff.

Method used

Design an environmentally friendly ecological planting device, using a watering device to directly transport the water source to the plant roots through penetration, and combines the control device to automatically detect the soil moisture for watering, and facilitate installation and disassembly of the planting box through the limiting device to avoid diffusion of water sources and seedlings. damage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the diffusion of water sources and fertilizers, protects air quality, reduces seedling damage, and reduces the working intensity of staff through automated watering, improving environmental protection performance and convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly ecological planting device which comprises a top plate, two frame bodies are arranged below the top plate, a plurality of planting boxes are installed in the two frame bodies, and the environment-friendly ecological planting device further comprises an irrigation device arranged below the top plate; the control device is arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two frame bodies; and the limiting device is mounted below the plurality of planting boxes. The environment-friendly ecological planting device relates to the technical field of ecological planting, through the cooperation of the irrigation device, the frame body and the planting box, irrigation can be conducted in a permeation mode, a water source can directly permeate to the roots of plants, damage to seedlings caused by a traditional spraying mode can be avoided, and the planting efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the situation that an irrigation water source mixed with fertilizer is diffused into the surrounding air is avoided, the surrounding air is prevented from being polluted, and then the environment-friendly performance of the environment-friendly ecological planting device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological planting, in particular to an environmentally friendly ecological planting device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry and is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. In a broad sense, agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, and sideline industries; in a narrow sense, agriculture refers to planting, including the production activities of crops such as food crops, cash crops, fodder crops, and green manure. With the development of the agricultural economy, people pay more and more attention to the production methods of ecological planting. For example, a kindergarten ecological planting rack with application number CN202322274217.9 relates to the technical field of planting racks, including a frame, a rotating support structure, a number of planting boxes, a number of rotating fixings, and a spraying mechanism; the frame includes a pair of side panels and angle irons fixedly mounted on a pair of side panels; the rotating support structure is arranged on a pair of side panels; the rotating support structure includes a pair of flywheels rotatably connected to the side of each side panel, a transmission chain connected to each pair of flywheels, and a number of fixed supports fixedly mounted on the outer chain plate of the transmission chain. The transmission of the rotating support structure of the utility model on the rectangular and semicircular paths can drive the planting box under the action of gravity to move on the path and always be in an upward state, which can meet the height requirements of children's planting cultivation; at the same time, a group of spraying mechanisms can meet the irrigation needs of multiple planting boxes in turn by virtue of the mobility of the planting boxes, and a group of spraying mechanisms can be more convenient to maintain;

[0003] When the existing ecological planting device is in use, it adopts a spraying method for watering, which causes the water to splash into the surrounding air easily during watering. Moreover, when fertilizer is added, this watering method will also cause the mixed fertilizer to diffuse into the surrounding air along with the water source, thereby reducing the surrounding air quality. Moreover, when the seedlings are weak, the spraying method will directly impact the leaves of the seedlings, so that the seedlings will be damaged, which brings inconvenience to the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly ecological planting device, which solves the problem that the prior ecological planting device, when in use, adopts a spraying method for watering, which results in the irrigation water being easily splashed into the surrounding air during watering, and when waste is replenished, this irrigation method will also cause the mixed fertilizer to diffuse into the surrounding air along with the irrigation water source, thereby reducing the surrounding air quality, and when the seedlings are weak, the spraying method will directly impact the leaves of the seedlings, so that the seedlings will be damaged, thereby causing inconvenience to the staff.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly ecological planting device, including a top plate, two frames are arranged below the top plate, and multiple planting boxes are installed inside the two frames. The environmentally friendly ecological planting device also includes: a watering device, which is arranged below the top plate; a control device, which is arranged on the side where the two frames are close to each other; a limiting device, which is installed below the multiple planting boxes; wherein the watering device can water the plants planted inside the planting box, the control device can detect whether the inside of the planting box is short of water, so as to control the watering device to water, and the limiting device can limit the installation of multiple planting boxes.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of lighting lamps are provided on the side where the two frames are close to each other, and the plurality of lighting lamps are detachably connected to the top plate and the bottom of the plurality of planting boxes respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the irrigation device includes: a first water pipe, which is arranged on one side of the plurality of planting boxes; a base, which is installed on the outer wall of the first water pipe and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame body close to the first water pipe; a plurality of cloth strips, which are respectively installed inside the plurality of planting boxes; a plurality of cavities, which are respectively processed inside the plurality of planting boxes; a drain pipe, which is installed below the side where two of the frames are close to each other; a water tank, which is installed below the side where two of the frames are close to each other; a water pump, which is installed inside the water tank; a water inlet pipe, which is arranged on one side of the water tank; two second water pipes, which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the plurality of planting boxes; wherein, external water source can enter the interior of the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and the water pump can transport the water source inside the water tank to the interior of the plurality of cavities through the first water pipe and the second water pipe, and then the water can be infiltrated and irrigated through the plurality of cloth strips.

[0008] Preferably, the control device includes: a controller installed on the top of the top plate; a plurality of soil moisture sensors, which are respectively installed inside the plurality of planting boxes; wherein the moisture of the soil inside the planting box is detected by the soil moisture sensor, and when the soil lacks moisture, the watering device can be turned on by the controller to water the plants.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting device includes: a plurality of slideways, which are respectively installed under the plurality of planting boxes and respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two frames; a plurality of sliders, which are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the plurality of planting boxes and respectively slidably engaged with the grooves of the plurality of slideways; wherein, through the cooperation of the sliders and the slideways, the plurality of planting boxes can be installed above the two frames.

[0010] Beneficial Effects

[0011] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly ecological planting device. It has the following beneficial effects: the environmentally friendly ecological planting device can be irrigated by infiltration through the cooperation of the irrigation device, the frame and the planting box, and the water source can be directly infiltrated into the roots of the plants, which can avoid the damage to the seedlings by the traditional spraying method, and at the same time, it can also avoid the irrigation water source mixed with fertilizers from diffusing into the surrounding air, avoiding the surrounding air from being polluted, thereby improving the environmental performance of the environmentally friendly ecological planting device, and at the same time, it can also automatically recycle the excess water source, thereby controlling the amount of water for irrigation.

[0012] Through the coordination of the control device, the top plate and the planting box, the moisture content inside the planting box can be automatically detected so as to carry out automatic watering work. No manpower is required for real-time monitoring by the staff, thus greatly reducing the workload of the staff.

[0013] Through the coordination of the limiting device, the planting box and the frame, when the staff use the environmentally friendly ecological planting device, they can install multiple planting boxes through the limiting device. When the plants grow to a certain extent, the staff can take out the extra planting boxes through the limiting device, leaving enough growth space for the plants, which is convenient for the staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle slider, slideway and planting box;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the grey water pump, water tank and water inlet pipe.

[0018] In the figure: 1. irrigation device, 101. water tank, 102. water pump, 103. base, 104. second water pipe, 105. cavity, 106. water inlet pipe, 107. cloth strip, 108. drainage pipe, 109. first water pipe, 2. frame, 3. control device, 301. controller, 302. soil moisture sensor, 4. top plate, 5. limit device, 501. slider, 502. slide, 6. planting box, 7. lighting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0021] When the existing ecological planting device is used, it is easy to splash the irrigation water into the surrounding air because it uses a spraying method for irrigation. When the fertilizer is added, this irrigation method will also cause the mixed fertilizer to diffuse into the surrounding air along with the irrigation water source, thereby reducing the surrounding air quality. Moreover, when the seedlings are weak, the spraying method will directly impact the leaves of the seedlings, so that the seedlings will be damaged, which brings inconvenience to the staff.

[0022] In view of this, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly ecological planting device. Through the cooperation of the watering device, the frame and the planting box, the water can be irrigated by infiltration, and the water source can directly penetrate into the roots of the plants, which can avoid the damage to the seedlings caused by the traditional spraying method. At the same time, it also avoids the irrigation water source mixed with fertilizers from diffusing into the surrounding air, avoiding the surrounding air from being polluted, thereby improving the environmental protection performance of the environmentally friendly ecological planting device. At the same time, it can also automatically recycle excess water sources, thereby controlling the amount of water for irrigation.

[0023] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 , 2, 3 and 4 show that an environmentally friendly ecological planting device includes a top plate 4, two frames 2 are arranged below the top plate 4, and multiple planting boxes 6 are installed inside the two frames 2. The environmentally friendly ecological planting device also includes: a watering device 1, which is arranged below the top plate 4; a control device 3, which is arranged on the side where the two frames 2 are close to each other; a limiting device 5, which is installed below the multiple planting boxes 6; wherein the watering device 1 can water the plants planted inside the planting box 6, the control device 3 can detect whether the inside of the planting box 6 is short of water, so as to control the watering device 1 to water, and the limiting device 5 can limit the installation of multiple planting boxes 6;

[0024] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the watering device 1 waters the plants inside the planting box 6 through an external water source, the control device 3 can detect the moisture of the soil, and when there is a lack of moisture, the watering device 1 is turned on to water the plants in the planting box 6, and the planting box 6 can be installed and disassembled through the limit device 5;

[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of lighting lamps 7 are provided on the side where the two frames 2 are close to each other, and the plurality of lighting lamps 7 are detachably connected to the top plate 4 and the bottom of the plurality of planting boxes 6 respectively;

[0026] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the lighting lamp 7 can provide a light source when there is insufficient light around the planting box 6, so that the plants can grow better;

[0027] Specifically, when using the environmentally friendly ecological planting device, the staff installs the planting box 6 inside the frame 2 through the limiting device 5, and then turns on the external power supply of the watering device 1, and the watering device 1 waters the plants planted inside the planting box 6. The staff observes whether the internal soil of the planting box 6 lacks water through the control device 3, and turns on the watering device 1 through the control device 3 to water the plants planted inside the planting box 6. When the plants inside the planting box 6 grow to a certain extent, the planting box 6 is taken out through the limiting device 5 to reserve growth space for the plants inside the planting box 6.

[0028] Embodiment 2: By Figure 1 , 2, 3 and 4, the irrigation device 1 includes: a first water pipe 109, which is arranged on one side of the plurality of planting boxes 6; a base 103, which is installed on the outer wall of the first water pipe 109 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 2 near the first water pipe 109; a plurality of cloth strips 107, which are respectively installed inside the plurality of planting boxes 6; a plurality of cavities 105, which are respectively processed inside the plurality of planting boxes 6; a drainage pipe 108, which is installed below the side where the two frames 2 are close to each other; a water tank 101, which is installed below the side where the two frames 2 are close to each other; A water pump 102, the model of which is QD6-9-0.4, is installed inside the water tank 101; a water inlet pipe 106 is arranged on one side of the water tank 101; two second water pipes 104 are arranged, which are respectively connected to the inner walls of the plurality of planting boxes 6; wherein, the external water source can enter the interior of the water tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 106, and the water pump 102 can transport the water source inside the water tank 101 to the interior of the plurality of cavities 105 through the first water pipe 109 and the second water pipe 104, and then the water can be infiltrated and irrigated through the plurality of cloth strips 107;

[0029] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the external irrigation water source can be replenished into the water tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 106, and the water pump 102 flows the internal water source of the water tank 101 to the cavity 105 through the first water pipe 109, and then the water source penetrates into the interior of the planting box 6 through the cloth strip 107. The internal water source of the cavity 105 circulates through the second water pipe 104, and then flows back to the interior of the water tank 101 through the drainage pipe 108 to complete the cycle;

[0030] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, when the plants need to be watered, the staff turns on the external power supply of the water pump 102. At this time, the water pump 102 can transport the water source inside the water tank 101 through the first water pipe 109 and the second water pipe 104 to the interior of multiple cavities 105, and then the water source flowing inside the cavity 105 can be infiltrated into the interior of the planting box 6 through the cloth strip 107. After the internal water source of the cavity 105 circulates through the second water pipe 104, it flows back to the interior of the water tank 101 through the drain pipe 108 to complete the water circulation.

[0031] Embodiment 3: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figures 4 and 5, the control device 3 includes: a controller 301, which is installed on the top of the top plate 4; a soil moisture sensor 302, the model of which is not specifically limited, and can meet the use requirements, and multiple soil moisture sensors 302 are provided and respectively installed inside multiple planting boxes 6; wherein, the soil moisture sensor 302 is used to detect the moisture of the soil inside the planting box 6, and when the soil lacks moisture, the watering device 1 can be turned on by the controller 301 to water the plants;

[0032] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the soil moisture sensor 302 can detect the moisture content of the soil inside the planting box 6. When it is lower than a certain value, the detection signal can be transmitted to the controller 301 for analysis and processing, and then the irrigation device 1 can be turned on by the controller 301 to perform irrigation work;

[0033] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiments one and two, as time goes by, the moisture content inside the planting box 6 gradually decreases. When it drops to the set value of the soil moisture sensor 302, the soil moisture sensor 302 transmits the detection signal to the inside of the controller 301, and then the controller 301 processes and analyzes the information. Then, the controller 301 can control the watering device 1 to water the plants inside the planting box 6.

[0034] Embodiment 4: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figure 3, the limiting device 5 includes: a plurality of slideways 502, which are respectively installed below the plurality of planting boxes 6 and are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the two frames 2; a plurality of sliders 501, which are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the plurality of planting boxes 6 and are respectively slidably engaged with the grooves of the plurality of slideways 502; wherein, through the cooperation of the sliders 501 and the slideways 502, the plurality of planting boxes 6 can be installed above the two frames 2;

[0035] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the planting box 6 can be installed and disassembled by sliding the slider 501 inside the slideway 502;

[0036] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the staff moves the planting box 6 back and forth inside the slide 502 using the slider 501. When the planting grows to a certain extent, the staff disassembles the planting box 6 by sliding the slider 501 inside the slide 502, leaving enough growth space for the plants inside the planting box 6.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly ecological planting device, comprising a top plate (4), characterized in that: Two frames (2) are arranged below the top plate (4), and a plurality of planting boxes (6) are installed inside the two frames (2). The environmentally friendly ecological planting device also includes: A watering device (1) is arranged below the top plate (4); A control device (3) is arranged on a side where the two frames (2) are close to each other; A limiting device (5) is installed below the plurality of planting boxes (6); The watering device (1) can water the plants planted inside the planting box (6), the control device (3) can detect whether the inside of the planting box (6) is short of water, so as to control the watering device (1) to perform watering, and the limiting device (5) can limit the installation of multiple planting boxes (6).

2. The environmentally friendly ecological planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lighting lamps (7) are arranged on one side of the two frames (2) close to each other, and the plurality of lighting lamps (7) are respectively detachably connected to the top plate (4) and the bottom of the plurality of planting boxes (6).

3. The environmentally friendly ecological planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering device (1) comprises: A first water pipe (109) is arranged on one side of the plurality of planting boxes (6); A base (103) is installed on the outer wall of the first water pipe (109) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame (2) on a side close to the first water pipe (109); A plurality of cloth strips (107) are provided and are respectively installed inside the plurality of planting boxes (6); A plurality of cavities (105) are provided and are respectively processed inside the plurality of planting boxes (6); A drainage pipe (108) is installed below a side where the two frames (2) are close to each other; A water tank (101) is installed below one side of the two frames (2) that are close to each other; A water pump (102) installed inside the water tank (101); A water inlet pipe (106) is arranged on one side of the water tank (101); Two second water pipes (104) are provided and are respectively connected to the inner walls of the plurality of planting boxes (6); Wherein, external water can enter the interior of the water tank (101) through the water inlet pipe (106), and the water pump (102) can transport the water inside the water tank (101) through the first water pipe (109) and the second water pipe (104) to the interior of the plurality of cavities (105), and then the water can be infiltrated and irrigated through the plurality of cloth strips (107).

4. The environmentally friendly ecological planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device (3) comprises: A controller (301) is installed on the top of the top plate (4); A plurality of soil moisture sensors (302) are provided and are respectively installed inside the plurality of planting boxes (6); The soil moisture sensor (302) is used to detect the moisture content of the soil inside the planting box (6). When the soil lacks moisture, the controller (301) can be used to turn on the watering device (1) to water the plants.

5. The environmentally friendly ecological planting device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limiting device (5) comprises: A plurality of slideways (502) are provided, which are respectively installed below the plurality of planting boxes (6) and are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two frames (2); A plurality of sliders (501) are provided, which are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the plurality of planting boxes (6) and are respectively slidably engaged with the grooves of the plurality of slideways (502); Wherein, through the cooperation of the slider (501) and the slideway (502), a plurality of the planting boxes (6) can be installed above the two frames (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ecological planting frame for kindergarten

    CN220476404U