Crop seedling raising device
By designing an automatic cleaning structure in the seedling raising device, the problem of impurities and water vapor adhering to the inner wall of the seedling raising device is solved, the cleanliness of the seedling raising environment is improved, and the difficulty of cleaning for staff is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420548077.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
During the seedling cultivation process, impurities or water vapor may be attached to the inner wall of the seedling cultivation device, affecting the seedling cultivation environment.
A crop seedling raising device is designed, which includes a rotating seedling raising structure and a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure consists of a guide ring, a slider, a scraper, a limit rod, a handle and a spring, which can automatically scrape off impurities and water vapor on the inner wall.
The automatic cleaning structure reduces the difficulty of cleaning for staff, improves the cleanliness of the seedling environment, and ensures the healthy growth of seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222340121U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a crop seedling cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Crops refer to plants grown by humans for food, feed, fiber, fuel, etc. Crops can be divided into three categories: food crops, cash crops and feed crops.
[0003] Before cultivating crops, seedling cultivation is required. Seedling cultivation is an agricultural cultivation technology, which refers to the process of cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse. The purpose is to provide suitable environmental conditions in the early stages of plant growth to promote their healthy growth until they can survive independently and be transplanted into the land for planting.
[0004] When the device is used for seedling cultivation, since the internal seedling cultivation environment needs to be temperature and humidity controlled, some impurities or water vapor may adhere to the inner wall of the device, which may affect the internal seedling cultivation environment.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a crop seedling raising device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a crop seedling raising device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A crop seedling raising device comprises: a seedling raising box, a support box is installed at the bottom of the seedling raising box, a rotating seedling raising structure is arranged inside the seedling raising box, the rotating seedling raising structure comprises a bracket, a cleaning structure is arranged inside the seedling raising box, the cleaning structure comprises a guide ring, two sliding blocks are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the guide ring, a scraper is installed at one end of the sliding block, the scraper contacts the inner wall of the seedling raising box, two limit rods are symmetrically installed through the top of the bracket, a handle is installed at one end of the limit rod, and two springs are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the limit rod.
[0009] Preferably, two observation doors are symmetrically installed on the front of the seedling box, and the observation doors are located on both sides of the bracket. Two irradiation lamps are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the seedling box.
[0010] Preferably, a roller is installed at the rear end of the bracket, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are installed on the outer side of the roller, and a movable seedling box is installed at one end of the supporting rod.
[0011] Preferably, two limiting rings are symmetrically installed inside the bracket, the limiting ring is located at one end of the spring, the bottom inner wall of the seedling box and the top of the support box are provided with a lower water trough, and a drainage pipe is installed on the front of the support box.
[0012] Preferably, a diversion structure is provided inside the seedling box, the diversion structure includes a water inlet pipe, a plurality of diversion pipes are evenly installed at the bottom of the water inlet pipe, a diversion plate is installed inside the seedling box, two speed reduction boxes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the diversion plate, a plurality of speed reduction plates are installed inside the speed reduction box, the diversion plate and the speed reduction box are both located below the diversion pipe, and two sets of side baffles are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the diversion plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. When the utility model is used, the limit rod, the handle and the spring can be used to release the limit fixation of the slider. When the limit rod is not in a limit position, the slider, the scraper and the guide ring can be used to scrape away the impurities and water vapor attached to the inner wall of the seedling box, thereby reducing the cleaning difficulty of the staff and providing convenience for the staff;
[0015] 2. The utility model can diffuse the flow range of water through the cooperation of the diversion pipe, the diversion plate and the speed reduction box. When the movable seedling box passes by, the contact area between the water flow and the seedlings can be increased to prevent uneven watering. At the same time, it can prevent direct watering from splashing onto the inner wall during the rotation of the movable seedling box, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also increases the number of times the inner wall is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the internal schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0022] Among them, the names corresponding to the figure numbers are: 1. Seedling box; 2. Observation door; 3. Support box; 4. Illumination lamp; 5. Rotating seedling structure; 51. Bracket; 52. Roller; 53. Support rod; 54. Movable seedling box; 6. Cleaning structure; 61. Guide ring; 62. Slider; 63. Scraper; 64. Limit rod; 65. Handle; 66. Spring; 67. Limit ring; 68. Downstream gutter; 69. Drain pipe; 7. Diversion structure; 71. Water inlet pipe; 72. Diversion pipe; 73. Diversion plate; 74. Speed reduction box; 75. Side baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The present invention includes but is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the utility model provides a crystallization tank that is convenient for discharging, including: a seedling box 1, a support box 3 is installed at the bottom of the seedling box 1, when the crops are grown in seedlings, the support box 3 can provide support for the whole device, the seedling box 1 is provided with a rotating seedling structure 5 inside, the rotating seedling structure 5 includes a bracket 51, when the staff needs to grow seedlings, the rotating seedling structure 5 can provide them with mobile seedling growing capabilities, the seedling box 1 is provided with a cleaning structure 6 inside, when it is used for a long time, due to the need to adjust the temperature and humidity of the internal seedling environment, some impurities or water vapor may be attached to the inner wall of the equipment, the cleaning structure 6 can be used to scrape off the impurities and water vapor attached to the inner wall, the cleaning structure 6 includes a guide ring 61, the outer side of the guide ring 61 is symmetrically provided with two The scraper 63 contacts the inner wall of the seedling box 1, and two limit rods 64 are symmetrically installed inside the top of the bracket 51. A handle 65 is installed at one end of the limit rod 64, and two springs 66 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the limit rod 64. When the staff needs to scrape off the water vapor or impurities attached to the inner wall of the seedling box 1, the spring 66 and the limit rod 64 are pulled inward by pulling the handle 65. At the same time, the limit rod 64 can release the limit fixation of the slider 62. At this time, due to the unlimited position outside, the slider 62 drives the scraper 63 to slide downward along the guide ring 61, and the scraper 63 is released from the inner wall of the seedling box 1. During the sliding process, the impurities or water vapor attached to the inner wall of the seedling box 1 can be scraped off.
[0026] When in use, the limiting rod 64, handle 65 and spring 66 can cooperate to release the limiting fixation of the slider 62. When the limiting rod 64 is not limited outside, the slider 62, scraper 63 and guide ring 61 cooperate to scrape off impurities and water vapor attached to the inner wall of the seedling box 1, reducing the cleaning difficulty of the staff and providing convenience for the staff.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, two observation doors 2 are symmetrically installed on the front of the seedling box 1, and the observation doors 2 are located on both sides of the bracket 51. Two irradiation lamps 4 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the seedling box 1. The staff can observe the internal situation of the seedling equipment through the observation doors 2, and the irradiation lamps 4 installed inside can adjust the seedling environment temperature inside the equipment.
[0029] Example 3
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a roller 52 is installed at the rear end of the bracket 51, and multiple groups of support rods 53 are installed on the outside of the roller 52. A movable seedling box 54 is installed at one end of the support rod 53. The roller 52 is driven to rotate by an external motor. When the roller 52 rotates, it can also drive the multiple groups of support rods 53 installed on the outside to rotate. While rotating, the movable seedling box 54 installed at one end can adaptively adjust the rotation angle so that it can smoothly follow the movement.
[0031] Example 4
[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, two limiting rings 67 are symmetrically installed inside the bracket 51. When the staff stops pulling the handle 65, the limiting rod 64 drives the handle 65 and the spring 66 to rebound, and the limiting ring 67 can provide a limiting effect for it. The limiting ring 67 is located at one end of the spring 66. The bottom inner wall of the seedling box 1 and the top of the support box 3 are provided with a lower water trough 68, and the front of the support box 3 is provided with a drain pipe 69. When the scraper 63 scrapes off impurities attached to the inner wall, the scraped impurities or water vapor will be sent into the lower water trough 68 along the scraper 63, and then discharged outwardly through the drain pipe 69.
[0033] Example 5
[0034] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the interior of the seedling box 1 is provided with a shunt structure 7. When the seedlings need to be watered and fertilized, the shunt structure 7 can evenly flow the incoming water and fertilizer, so that it diffuses and increases the contact area with the seedlings. The shunt structure 7 includes an inlet pipe 71, and a plurality of shunt pipes 72 are evenly installed at the bottom of the inlet pipe 71. A shunt plate 73 is installed inside the seedling box 1. Two speed reduction boxes 74 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the shunt plate 73. A plurality of speed reduction plates are installed inside the speed reduction box 74. The shunt plate 73 and the speed reduction box 74 are both located below the shunt pipe 72. Two sets of side baffles 75 are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the shunt plate 73. When the water flows into the shunt pipe 71 through the shunt pipe 72, The initial diversion flows outward, and when the water flows down and contacts the diverter plate 73, the diverter plate 73 can change the direction of part of the water flow, and at the same time, the water flows into the interior of the deceleration box 74. Since a plurality of deceleration plates are installed inside the deceleration box 74, the angle of the diverter plate 73 can increase the flow range of the water flow after passing through the obstruction, and the side baffle plate 75 can prevent the water flow from flowing out of the watering range. When the movable seedling box 54 passes by, the contact area between the water flow and the seedlings can be increased to prevent uneven watering. At the same time, direct watering can be prevented from causing splashing to the inner wall of the seedling box 1 during the rotation of the movable seedling box 54, which not only causes waste of resources, but also increases the number of times the inner wall is cleaned.
[0035] During use, the staff places the seedlings inside the movable seedling box 54, which is then driven by the roller 52 to rotate so that the seedlings can evenly receive external energy. When used for a long time, some impurities or water vapor may be attached to the inner wall of the equipment due to the need to adjust the temperature and humidity of the internal seedling environment. The impurities and water vapor attached to the inner wall can be scraped off by the cleaning structure 6. When watering, the water flows into the water inlet pipe 71, and then flows out through the initial diversion of the diverter pipe 72. When the water falls and contacts the diverter plate 73, the diverter plate 73 can change the direction of part of the water flow. At the same time, the water flows into the interior of the deceleration box 74. Since a plurality of deceleration plates are installed inside the deceleration box 74, the flow range of the water flow can be increased after passing through the obstruction in conjunction with the angle of the diverter plate 73.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crop seedling raising device, characterized in that: include: A seedling raising box (1), wherein a support box (3) is installed at the bottom of the seedling raising box (1), a rotating seedling raising structure (5) is arranged inside the seedling raising box (1), and the rotating seedling raising structure (5) comprises a bracket (51); a cleaning structure (6) is arranged inside the seedling raising box (1), and the cleaning structure (6) comprises a guide ring (61); two sliders (62) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the guide ring (61), and a scraper (63) is installed at one end of the slider (62), and the scraper (63) contacts the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1); two limit rods (64) are symmetrically installed through the top of the bracket (51), and a handle (65) is installed at one end of the limit rod (64), and two springs (66) are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the limit rod (64).
2. A crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two observation doors (2) are symmetrically mounted on the front of the seedling raising box (1), and the observation doors (2) are located on both sides of the bracket (51). Two irradiation lamps (4) are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1).
3. A crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (52) is installed at the rear end of the bracket (51), a plurality of groups of support rods (53) are installed on the outer side of the roller (52), and a movable seedling box (54) is installed at one end of the support rod (53).
4. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rings (67) are symmetrically installed inside the bracket (51), and the limiting ring (67) is located at one end of the spring (66). The bottom inner wall of the seedling box (1) and the top of the support box (3) are provided with a lower water trough (68), and the front of the support box (3) is provided with a drainage pipe (69).
5. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising box (1) is provided with a flow dividing structure (7) inside, the flow dividing structure (7) comprising a water inlet pipe (71), a plurality of flow dividing pipes (72) being evenly mounted at the bottom of the water inlet pipe (71), a flow dividing plate (73) being mounted inside the seedling raising box (1), two speed reducing boxes (74) being symmetrically mounted on both sides of the flow dividing plate (73), a plurality of speed reducing plates being mounted inside the speed reducing box (74), the flow dividing plate (73) and the speed reducing box (74) being both located below the flow dividing pipe (72), and two sets of side baffles (75) being symmetrically mounted on the outer surface of the flow dividing plate (73).