Blending and batching device for fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blending and batching device for fertilizer production. The blending and batching device comprises a crushing box, a mixing box and a batching box, a first motor is connected to the center of the top of the crushing box, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, and crushing plates are connected to the surface of the rotating rod at equal intervals; fertilizer in the batching box is weighed through the weighing sensor, the threaded rod drives the sealing plug to move, the sealing plug is separated into the connecting pipe, sealing of the connecting pipe is relieved, and the fertilizer in the batching box can flow into the smashing box from the interior of the connecting pipe; different types of fertilizers in the crushing box are crushed through the crushing plate, so that the different types of fertilizers are crushed; the output end of a second motor drives a rotating rod and a stirring plate to rotate, so that the crushed fertilizer can be mixed together under the continuous rotation of the stirring plate, the fertilizer can be blended, and the use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a mixing and batching device for fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Blended fertilizer is a widely used fertilizer. It is made by simple mechanical mixing of fertilizers containing any two or three of the three nutrient elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, using unit fertilizers or compound fertilizers as raw materials.

[0003] In the related technology, a scheme of a blending machine for producing fertilizers (Announcement No.: CN213078299U) was discovered through searching. When in use, the first mounting rod, the second mounting rod and the connecting rod are used in coordination to improve the supporting force of the shock absorbing assembly on the rotating shaft, and increase the stability of the rotating shaft when moving left and right. Through the setting of the shock absorbing spring and the coil spring, the rotating shaft can be assisted to restore the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod to the state before shock absorption, which is convenient for shock absorption again, so as to reduce the impact of the left and right movement of the rotating shaft on the blending box, and improve the use experience of the staff.

[0004] However, due to the need to batch different fertilizers in sequence, it is difficult to quantitatively batch different fertilizers, and inaccurate batching can easily affect the quality of the fertilizers. Inaccurate fertilizer weight configuration may lead to waste of fertilizer resources. If the ratio of certain ingredients is inaccurate, additional fertilizer dosage may be required to achieve the desired fertilization effect, which will increase costs and waste resources. In view of this, we have introduced a mixing and batching device for fertilizer production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing and batching device for fertilizer production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mixing and batching device for fertilizer production, comprising: a crushing box, a mixing box and a batching box;

[0007] A first motor is connected to the center of the top of the crushing box, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, crushing plates are connected to the surface of the rotating rod at equal intervals, and the crushing plates and the rotating rod are welded;

[0008] A second motor is connected to one side of the mixing box, and a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the second motor. When the second motor is started, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate;

[0009] The batching boxes are arranged on both sides of the top of the crushing box, and the number of the batching boxes is two;

[0010] A control mechanism is arranged inside the batching box, and the threaded rod of the control mechanism drives the sealing plug to move so that the raw materials inside the batching box enter the inside of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a top cover connected to the top of the batching box, the top cover and the batching box are threadedly connected, the bottom of the batching box is connected to a connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the crushing box, the sealing plug is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe, the setting of the sealing plug can control the downward flow of fertilizer, the threaded rod is connected to the top of the sealing plug, the threaded rod passes through the top cover and is connected to a turntable, the turntable and the threaded rod are welded, and the external thread on the surface of the threaded rod is matched and screwed with the internal thread inside the top cover, which can drive the sealing plug to move, and the bottom of the batching box is located at the top of the crushing box and a weighing mechanism is provided.

[0012] Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes a weighing sensor on the top of the crushing box, which can detect the weight of the fertilizer inside the batching box. The top of the weighing sensor is connected to a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the batching box, and the connecting rod and the batching box are welded.

[0013] Preferably, a feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the crushing box, a first valve is connected to the inside of the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is communicated with the mixing box. The setting of the first valve can control the opening and closing of the feed pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the mixing box is connected with supporting legs at equal intervals, the bottom of the supporting legs is provided with anti-skid grooves, and the anti-skid grooves are in contact with the ground.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a second valve is connected to the inside of the discharge pipe, and the second valve can control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe.

[0016] Preferably, stirring plates are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating rod, and a bearing is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod, the bearing is embedded in the interior of the mixing box, the stirring plates and the rotating rod are welded, and the setting of the bearing allows the rotating rod to rotate more smoothly.

[0017] Preferably, a feeding pipe is connected to one side of the batching box, and the feeding pipe facilitates the fertilizer to enter the interior of the batching box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] (1) The fertilizer inside the batching box is weighed by a weighing sensor to control the weight of the fertilizer. After the weighing sensor detects the specified weight, the weighing sensor can be used to accurately control the fertilizers of different weights, which is convenient for use. Then, the turntable drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the external thread on the surface of the threaded rod is matched with the internal thread inside the top cover, the threaded rod drives the sealing plug to move, so that the sealing plug is separated from the inside of the connecting pipe, and the sealing of the connecting pipe is released. The fertilizer inside the batching box will flow from the inside of the connecting pipe to the inside of the crushing box, so that the fertilizers of different weights and different types inside the two parts flow into the inside of the crushing box together;

[0020] (2) The output end of the first motor drives the rotating rod and the crushing plate to rotate, so that the crushing plate is used to crush different types of fertilizers in the crushing box, so that different types of fertilizers can be crushed, so as to facilitate the subsequent mixing of different types of fertilizers;

[0021] (3) The output end of the second motor drives the rotating rod and the stirring plate to rotate, so that the crushed fertilizer can be mixed together by the continuous rotation of the stirring plate, so that the fertilizer can be blended and mixed, which makes it more convenient to use. The mixed fertilizer can achieve the expected effect and avoid wasting fertilizer costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the crushing box and the batching box are connected;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the batching box and the control mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. crushing box; 2. batching box; 3. top cover; 4. first motor; 5. crushing plate; 6. first valve; 7. discharge pipe; 8. mixing box; 9. stirring plate; 10. rotating rod; 11. supporting leg; 12. discharge pipe; 13. second valve; 14. second motor; 15. rotating rod; 16. feed pipe; 17. threaded rod; 18. turntable; 19. weighing sensor; 20. sealing plug; 21. connecting pipe; 22. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mixing and batching device for fertilizer production, comprising: a crushing box 1, a first motor 4 is connected to the center of the top of the crushing box 1, a rotating rod 15 is connected to the output end of the first motor 4, and crushing plates 5 are connected to the surface of the rotating rod 15 at equal intervals;

[0028] A mixing box 8, one side of the mixing box 8 is connected to a second motor 14, and an output end of the second motor 14 is connected to a rotating rod 10;

[0029] The batching boxes 2 are arranged on both sides of the top of the crushing box 1, and the number of the batching boxes 2 is two;

[0030] A control mechanism is provided inside the batching box 2 , and the threaded rod 17 of the control mechanism drives the sealing plug 20 to move so that the raw materials inside the batching box 2 enter the inside of the crushing box 1 .

[0031] The control mechanism includes a top cover 3 connected to the top of the batching box 2, a connecting pipe 21 is connected to the bottom of the batching box 2, the bottom of the connecting pipe 21 extends to the inside of the crushing box 1, the sealing plug 20 is connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 21, the threaded rod 17 is connected to the top of the sealing plug 20, the threaded rod 17 passes through the top cover 3 and is connected to a turntable 18, and the bottom of the batching box 2 is located at the top of the crushing box 1 and a weighing mechanism is provided.

[0032] The weighing mechanism includes a weighing sensor 19 on the top of the crushing box 1, which can detect the weight of the fertilizer inside the batching box 2. The top of the weighing sensor 19 is connected to a connecting rod 22, and the top of the connecting rod 22 is connected to the bottom of the batching box 2. The connecting rod 22 and the batching box 2 are welded.

[0033] The bottom of the crushing box 1 is connected with a feed pipe 7 , the interior of the feed pipe 7 is connected with a first valve 6 , and the feed pipe 7 is communicated with a mixing box 8 . The setting of the first valve 6 can control the opening and closing of the feed pipe 7 .

[0034] The bottom of the mixing box 8 is connected with supporting legs 11 at equal intervals. The bottom of the supporting legs 11 is provided with anti-skid grooves, and the anti-skid grooves are in contact with the ground.

[0035] A discharge pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the mixing box 8 , and a second valve 13 is connected to the inside of the discharge pipe 12 . The second valve 13 can control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 12 .

[0036] The surface of the rotating rod 10 is provided with stirring plates 9 at equal intervals, and one end of the rotating rod 10 is provided with a bearing, which is embedded in the interior of the mixing box 8. The stirring plates 9 and the rotating rod 10 are welded, and the setting of the bearing allows the rotating rod 10 to rotate more smoothly.

[0037] A feeding pipe 16 is connected to one side of the batching box 2 , and the feeding pipe 16 facilitates the fertilizer to enter the interior of the batching box 2 .

[0038] Specifically, when in use, different fertilizers are transported to the inside of the batching box 2 through the feed pipe 16. After the fertilizers in the batching box 2 reach a certain amount, the fertilizers are stopped from being transported to the inside of the batching box 2. The batching box 2 will drive the connecting rod 22 to move downward, so that the weighing sensor 19 can weigh the fertilizers in the batching box 2, thereby controlling the weight of the fertilizers. After the weighing sensor 19 detects the specified weight, the turntable 18 is rotated, so that the turntable 18 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. Since the external thread on the surface of the threaded rod 17 is matched and screwed with the internal thread inside the top cover 3, the threaded rod 17 drives the sealing plug 20 to move, so that the sealing plug 20 is separated from the inside of the connecting pipe 21, and the sealing of the connecting pipe 21 is released. The fertilizers in the batching box 2 will flow from the inside of the connecting pipe 21 to the inside of the crushing box 1, so that the fertilizers of different weights and different types in the two insides can flow into the inside of the crushing box 1 together.

[0039] Then, the first motor 4 is started, and the output end of the first motor 4 drives the rotating rod 15 and the crushing plate 5 to rotate, so that the crushing plate 5 is used to crush the different types of fertilizers in the crushing box 1, so that the different types of fertilizers are crushed, so as to facilitate the subsequent mixing of different types of fertilizers. After the different types of fertilizers are crushed, the first valve 6 is opened to release the control of the discharge pipe 7, and the fertilizer will flow into the mixing box 8 through the inside of the discharge pipe 7;

[0040] By starting the second motor 14, the output end of the second motor 14 drives the rotating rod 10 and the stirring plate 9 to rotate, so that the crushed fertilizers can be mixed together by the continuous rotation of the stirring plate 9, and the fertilizers can be blended and mixed. After the processing is completed, the second valve 13 is opened to discharge the mixed fertilizers from the inside of the discharge pipe 12, which is more convenient to use.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production, characterized in that: include: A crushing box (1), wherein a first motor (4) is connected to the center of the top of the crushing box (1), a rotating rod (15) is connected to the output end of the first motor (4), and crushing plates (5) are connected to the surface of the rotating rod (15) at equal intervals; A mixing box (8), one side of the mixing box (8) is connected to a second motor (14), and an output end of the second motor (14) is connected to a rotating rod (10); A batching box (2), wherein the batching box (2) is arranged on both sides of the top of the crushing box (1), and the number of the batching boxes (2) is two; A control mechanism is provided inside the batching box (2), and a threaded rod (17) of the control mechanism drives the sealing plug (20) to move, so that the raw materials inside the batching box (2) enter the inside of the crushing box (1).

2. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a top cover (3) connected to the top of a batching box (2); the bottom of the batching box (2) is connected to a connecting pipe (21); the bottom of the connecting pipe (21) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1); the sealing plug (20) is connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (21); the threaded rod (17) is connected to the top of the sealing plug (20); the threaded rod (17) passes through the top cover (3) and is connected to a turntable (18); and a weighing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the batching box (2) located at the top of the crushing box (1).

3. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism comprises a weighing sensor (19) at the top of the crushing box (1), the top of the weighing sensor (19) is connected to a connecting rod (22), and the top of the connecting rod (22) is connected to the bottom of the batching box (2).

4. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (1) is connected to a feed pipe (7), the interior of the feed pipe (7) is connected to a first valve (6), and the feed pipe (7) is in communication with a mixing box (8).

5. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (8) is connected with supporting legs (11) at equal intervals.

6. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (8) is connected to a discharge pipe (12), and the interior of the discharge pipe (12) is connected to a second valve (13).

7. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (10) is provided with stirring plates (9) at equal intervals, and one end of the rotating rod (10) is sleeved with a bearing, which is embedded in the interior of the mixing box (8).

8. A mixing and batching device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the batching box (2) is connected to a feed pipe (16).

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