Garden waste mixing pretreatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing pretreatment devices, and discloses a garden waste mixing pretreatment device which comprises a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a mixing box, and the middle of the top end of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a feeding port; the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the mixing box; wherein the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a driving motor, and the back surface of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the front surface of the mixing box. By arranging the driving motor, the rectangular block, the rotating rods, the connecting rods and the extrusion plates, when the driving motor operates, the rotating shaft drives the rectangular block to rotate, then the two rotating rods rotate to drive the two connecting rods to move in the opposite directions, and therefore the two extrusion plates move in the opposite directions; and the purpose of extruding the garden waste is achieved, the problem that a feeding port is blocked is solved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixed pretreatment devices, and more specifically, to a mixed pretreatment device for garden waste. Background Art

[0002] Garden waste refers to plant materials such as tree and shrub trimmings, lawn trimmings, fallen leaves, branches, discarded flowers and weeds in gardens and flower beds that are produced naturally or during the maintenance of greening plants in urban green spaces or suburban woodlands.

[0003] When pre-treating garden waste, a mixing pre-treatment device is often used. In actual use, although the existing mixing pre-treatment device can achieve basic mixing functions, the feed inlet of the existing mixing pre-treatment device generally does not have an anti-blocking function. If the garden waste is blocked at the feed inlet, it needs to be cleared manually using tools. This clearing method not only increases the workload of the operator, but also reduces the efficiency of garden waste mixing. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a garden waste mixing pretreatment device, which has the advantage of preventing the feed inlet from being blocked.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garden waste mixed pretreatment device, comprising:

[0006] A support rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to a mixing box, and the middle of the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a feed inlet;

[0007] An anti-blocking mechanism, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mixing box;

[0008] Among them, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a driving motor, the back side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing box, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular block, the top and bottom of the right side of the rectangular block are hinged with rotating rods, the other end of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the number of the connecting rods is two, the inner sides of the two connecting rods both penetrate the feed port and extend to the inside of the feed port and are fixedly connected with extrusion plates, the number of the extrusion plates is two, the outer surfaces of the two extrusion plates are movably connected to the inner surface of the feed port, and the two extrusion plates move toward each other to extrude the garden waste.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a cover plate is hinged on the top of the feed inlet, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the mixing box, and a stirring shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the stirring motor. The right side of the stirring shaft passes through the mixing box and extends to the interior of the mixing box and is fixedly connected with a stirring blade.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box, and a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the pneumatic cylinder, and movable rods are hinged on the front and rear of the left side of the rectangular plate. A baffle is hinged on the other end of the movable rod. There are two baffles, and the two baffles have the same size. The two baffles move away from each other to release the closing effect on the mixing box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a slide groove is provided inside the bottom end of the mixing box, and the inner surface of the slide groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the baffle.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer surfaces of the two baffles are smooth, and the appearance of the two baffles is rectangular.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are four support rods, and the four support rods are symmetrical with respect to the center of the mixing box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a driving motor, a rectangular block, a rotating rod, a connecting rod and an extrusion plate. When the driving motor is running, the rotating shaft will drive the rectangular block to rotate, and then the two rotating rods will rotate to drive the two connecting rods to move toward each other, so that the two extrusion plates will move toward each other, thereby achieving the purpose of extruding garden waste, solving the problem of blockage of the feed port, and improving the practicability of the device.

[0018] 2. The utility model sets a pneumatic cylinder, a rectangular plate, a movable rod and a baffle. When the pneumatic cylinder is in operation, it will drive the rectangular plate to move to the left, thereby causing the two movable rods to rotate and drive the two baffles to move away from each other, thereby releasing the sealing effect on the mixing box, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading, solving the problem of relying on manual unloading, and improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the baffle of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support rod; 2. mixing box; 3. feeding port; 4. driving motor; 5. rotating shaft; 6. rectangular block; 7. rotating rod; 8. connecting rod; 9. extrusion plate; 10. cover plate; 11. handle; 12. stirring motor; 13. stirring shaft; 14. stirring blade; 15. fixed plate; 16. pneumatic cylinder; 17. rectangular plate; 18. movable rod; 19. baffle; 20. slide chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a garden waste mixed pretreatment device, comprising:

[0027] A support rod 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 1, and a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mixing box 2;

[0028] An anti-blocking mechanism, which is arranged on the front of the mixing box 2;

[0029] Among them, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a driving motor 4, the back of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the mixing box 2, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 5, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular block 6, the top and bottom of the right side of the rectangular block 6 are hinged with a rotating rod 7, the other end of the rotating rod 7 is hinged with a connecting rod 8, the number of connecting rods 8 is two, the inner sides of the two connecting rods 8 both pass through the feed port 3 and extend to the inside of the feed port 3 and are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 9, the number of extrusion plates 9 is two, the outer surfaces of the two extrusion plates 9 are movably connected to the inner surface of the feed port 3, and the two extrusion plates 9 move toward each other to extrude the garden waste.

[0030] When the driving motor 4 is running, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rectangular block 6 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the two connecting rods 8 to move toward each other, so that the two extrusion plates 9 move toward each other to extrude the garden waste.

[0031] A cover plate 10 is hinged on the top of the feed port 3 , and a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 10 .

[0032] Pulling the handle 11 to rotate can drive the cover plate 10 to rotate to release the sealing effect on the feed inlet 3.

[0033] Among them, a stirring motor 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the mixing box 2, and a stirring shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 12. The right side of the stirring shaft 13 penetrates the mixing box 2 and extends to the interior of the mixing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 14.

[0034] When the stirring motor 12 is running, the stirring shaft 13 will drive the stirring blade 14 to rotate.

[0035] The bottom of the mixing box 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 15 , and the top of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic cylinder 16 .

[0036] The design of the fixing plate 15 plays a role in supporting and stabilizing the pneumatic cylinder 16 .

[0037] Among them, a rectangular plate 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pneumatic cylinder 16, and a movable rod 18 is hinged on the front and rear sides of the left side of the rectangular plate 17. A baffle 19 is hinged on the other end of the movable rod 18. There are two baffles 19, and the two baffles 19 have the same size. The two baffles 19 move away from each other to release the closing effect on the mixing box 2.

[0038] When the pneumatic cylinder 16 is in operation, it will drive the rectangular plate 17 to move to the left, thereby causing the two movable rods 18 to rotate and drive the two baffles 19 to move away from each other to release the sealing effect on the mixing box 2, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading.

[0039] A chute 20 is provided inside the bottom of the mixing box 2 , and the inner surface of the chute 20 is movably connected to the outer surface of the baffle 19 .

[0040] The design of the slide groove 20 serves to limit the baffle 19 .

[0041] The outer surfaces of the two baffles 19 are both smooth, and the appearance of the two baffles 19 is both rectangular.

[0042] The smooth design of the baffles 19 allows the two baffles 19 to move more smoothly inside the slide groove 20 .

[0043] There are four support rods 1 , and the four support rods 1 are symmetrical with respect to the center of the mixing box 2 .

[0044] The design of four support rods 1 provides a better supporting effect for the mixing box 2 .

[0045] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0046] When pre-treating the mixing of garden waste, the operator first pulls the handle 11 to open the cover 10, and then pours the garden waste into the mixing box 2 through the feeding port 3, and then starts the stirring motor 12, which will cause the stirring shaft 13 to drive the stirring blades 14 to rotate to stir and mix the garden waste. After the garden waste is mixed, the pneumatic cylinder 16 is started, which will drive the rectangular plate 17 to move to the left, and then the two movable rods 18 are rotated to drive the two baffles 19 to move away from each other to release the sealing effect of the mixing box 2, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading.

[0047] When the feed port 3 is blocked, starting the drive motor 4 will cause the rotating shaft 5 to drive the rectangular block 6 to rotate, thereby causing the two rotating rods 7 to rotate and drive the two connecting rods 8 to move toward each other, thereby causing the two extrusion plates 9 to move toward each other to extrude the garden waste, thereby solving the problem of blockage in the feed port 3.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden waste mixed pretreatment device, characterized in that: Included are: A support rod (1), the top of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (2), and the middle of the top of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (3); an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism being arranged on the front side of the mixing box (2); The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a driving motor (4), the back side of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing box (2), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (5), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular block (6), the top and bottom of the right side of the rectangular block (6) are hinged with a rotating rod (7), the other end of the rotating rod (7) is hinged with a connecting rod (8), the number of the connecting rods (8) is two, the inner sides of the two connecting rods (8) both penetrate the feed port (3) and extend to the inside of the feed port (3) and are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (9), the number of the extrusion plates (9) is two, the outer surfaces of the two extrusion plates (9) are movably connected to the inner surface of the feed port (3), and the two extrusion plates (9) move towards each other to extrude the garden waste.

2. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (10) is hingedly connected to the top of the feed inlet (3), and a handle (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (10).

3. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the mixing box (2); a stirring shaft (13) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (12); the right side of the stirring shaft (13) passes through the mixing box (2) and extends to the interior of the mixing box (2) and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (14).

4. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (2), and a pneumatic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (15).

5. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pneumatic cylinder (16), and movable rods (18) are hinged on the front and rear sides of the left side of the rectangular plate (17). A baffle (19) is hinged on the other end of the movable rod (18). There are two baffles (19), and the two baffles (19) have the same size. The two baffles (19) move away from each other to release the sealing effect on the mixing box (2).

6. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (20) is provided inside the bottom end of the mixing box (2), and the inner surface of the slide groove (20) is movably connected to the outer surface of the baffle (19).

7. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two baffles (19) are both smooth, and the appearance of the two baffles (19) is both rectangular.

8. The garden waste mixed pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four support rods (1), and the four support rods (1) are symmetrical with respect to the center of the mixing box (2).

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