Sand lifting shot dust separator equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides sand shot lifting dust separator equipment, which comprises a fixed cylinder and a mounting cylinder rotatably arranged in the fixed cylinder, a motor used for driving the mounting cylinder to rotate is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a water storage tank is mounted at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a roller is fittingly sleeved on the mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder is provided with a water storage tank. A positioning assembly is arranged between the mounting cylinder and the roller, a supporting seat and a supporting plate are rotationally mounted at the two ends of the water storage tank correspondingly, a lifting plate is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the supporting plate, a hydraulic rod is embedded in the supporting plate, a base is rotationally mounted on the lifting plate, and a base is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing cylinder. And the two sides of the top end face of the base are fixedly connected with the supporting seat and the base correspondingly, the angle of the roller can be conveniently adjusted to convey the sand shots, the storage space in the roller is increased, and the dust separation effect of the sand shots is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand lifting and pellet dust separators, in particular to sand lifting and pellet dust separator equipment. Background Art

[0002] The shot dust separator is used in the spraying system. The abrasives projected or sprayed contain a large amount of impurities and dust. After using this product, the impurities and dust in the abrasives are separated and removed to obtain clean abrasives for recycling.

[0003] Patent application number 201120289781.2 discloses a pellet dust separator, which includes a feed port, a rolling screen assembly connected to the feed port, a coarse particle discharge port at the other end of the rolling screen assembly, and a separator box below the rolling screen assembly; the rolling screen assembly includes a spiral conveying pipe and a rolling screen connected thereto, the rolling screen is provided with inner spiral sheets and outer spiral sheets, the rolling screen assembly has a main shaft, the main shaft is connected to a driving motor, the impurities and dust in the abrasive are separated and removed to obtain clean abrasive, which is put into circulation.

[0004] Since the existing sand and pill dust separators are mostly horizontally arranged in order to conveniently utilize the rotating centrifugal force to remove dust from the sand and pills, the horizontally arranged sand and pill dust separators need to be installed with a conveying dragon in order to transport the raw materials. The installation of the conveying dragon undoubtedly reduces the processing space inside the sand and pill dust separator, and blocks the centrifugal rotation of the sand and pill raw materials, thereby affecting the separation efficiency of the dust in the sand and pills. In addition, since the conveying dragon and the drum are fixedly installed with the equipment, the drum is difficult to disassemble and replace, and cannot be used for sand and pill dust separation processing of different particles. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a sand and pill dust separator device, which realizes the function of adjusting the angle of the roller by rotating the support seat and support plate structure arranged at the bottom of the water tank in cooperation with the hydraulic rod and telescopic plate arranged at the bottom of the support plate, thereby solving the problem that horizontally arranged rollers need to be equipped with equipment to transport sand and pills.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sand and dust separator device, comprising a fixed cylinder and a mounting cylinder rotatably arranged in the fixed cylinder, a motor for driving the mounting cylinder to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and a water tank is installed on the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a roller is fitted on the mounting cylinder, and a positioning assembly is arranged between the mounting cylinder and the roller, a support seat and a support plate are rotatably installed at both ends of the water tank, a lifting plate is slidably inserted at the bottom end of the support plate, and a hydraulic rod is embedded in the support plate, and a base is rotatably installed on the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a base is provided at the bottom end of the fixing tube, and two sides of the top end surface of the base are fixedly connected to the support seat and the base respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, two ends of the hydraulic rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate and the lifting plate respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, pins are installed on the support plate and the lifting plate, and the two pins are rotatably inserted into the side walls of the water tank and the base respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the water tank, and a solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the drum, and a telescopic groove corresponding to the positioning groove is provided on the mounting tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a spring and a positioning block embedded in the telescopic slot, and the top end of the positioning block is inserted into the positioning slot.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixing tube is provided with a disassembly and assembly groove corresponding to the positioning block, and a disassembly and assembly window is hingedly installed at the top of the disassembly and assembly groove.

[0014] (1) The utility model has a roller rotatably arranged in a fixed cylinder, and a water storage tank is installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder. A support seat and a support plate are rotatably arranged at both ends of the water storage tank. When sand and pellets are put into processing, the hydraulic rod is started to push the lifting plate out of the support plate, and after the lifting plate is moved out, the opening of the fixed cylinder is moved upward, thereby avoiding the sand and pellets from falling during the processing. After the processing, the hydraulic rod is started to drive the lifting plate to shrink, and during the shrinking process, the opening of the fixed cylinder is tilted downward, and the sand and pellets are discharged as the drum rotates, so that the angle of the drum can be adjusted to transport the sand and pellets, thereby improving the storage space in the drum and the dust separation effect of the sand and pellets.

[0015] (2) The utility model has a mounting cylinder rotatably arranged in a fixed cylinder. When replacing rollers with different apertures, the disassembly window is opened and the positioning block is squeezed out of the positioning groove through the disassembly groove. After being moved out, the roller and the mounting cylinder are separated. After the roller is disassembled and replaced, it is inserted into the mounting cylinder. The spring in the telescopic groove pushes the positioning block to fit in the positioning groove, so that the mounting cylinder and the roller are kept fixed, which is convenient for replacing rollers with different apertures and is suitable for sand and shot dust removal processing of different sizes.

[0016] (3) The utility model installs a water storage tank at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder. During the dust separation and removal process, the dust is adsorbed by the water in the water storage tank, thereby reducing the dust generated during the dust removal process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the support plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixing cylinder; 2. disassembly and assembly window; 3. motor; 4. drain pipe; 5. base; 6. support seat; 7. pedestal; 8. lifting plate; 9. water storage tank; 10. mounting cylinder; 11. roller; 12. pin shaft; 13. hydraulic rod; 14. support plate; 15. positioning groove; 16. positioning block; 17. spring; 18. telescopic groove; 19. disassembly and assembly groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a sand and dust separator device, including a fixed cylinder 1 and a mounting cylinder 10 rotatably arranged in the fixed cylinder 1, a motor 3 for driving the mounting cylinder 10 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 1, and a water tank 9 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 1, a roller 11 is fitted on the mounting cylinder 10, and a positioning assembly is arranged between the mounting cylinder 10 and the roller 11, a support seat 6 and a support plate 14 are rotatably installed at both ends of the water tank 9, a lifting plate 8 is slidably inserted at the bottom end of the support plate 14, and a hydraulic rod 13 is embedded in the support plate 14, and a base 7 is rotatably installed on the lifting plate 8.

[0026] A base 5 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 1, and the two sides of the top surface of the base 5 are fixedly connected to the support seat 6 and the base 7 respectively. The two ends of the hydraulic rod 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 14 and the lifting plate 8 respectively. When the sand balls are put into processing, the hydraulic rod 13 is started to push the lifting plate 8 out of the support plate 14, and the opening of the fixed cylinder 1 is moved upward after moving out, thereby avoiding the sand balls from falling during the processing. After processing, the hydraulic rod 13 is started to drive the lifting plate 8 to shrink, and the opening of the fixed cylinder 1 is tilted downward during the shrinkage process, and the sand balls are discharged as the drum 11 rotates.

[0027] Pin shafts 12 are installed on both the support plate 14 and the lifting plate 8. The two pin shafts 12 are rotatably inserted into the side walls of the water tank 9 and the base 7 respectively. A drain pipe 4 is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the water tank 9. A solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe 4. During the separation and dust removal process, the dust is adsorbed by the water in the water tank 9, thereby reducing the dust generated during the dust removal process.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the components identical or corresponding to those in the first embodiment are marked with the corresponding reference numerals of the first embodiment. For the sake of simplicity, only the differences from the first embodiment are described below. The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: a positioning groove 15 is provided on the outer wall of the roller, a telescopic groove 18 corresponding to the positioning groove 15 is provided on the mounting tube 10, the positioning assembly comprises a spring 17 and a positioning block 16 embedded in the telescopic groove 18, the top of the positioning block 16 is fitted and inserted in the positioning groove 15, a disassembly and assembly groove 19 corresponding to the positioning block 16 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing tube 1, a disassembly and assembly window 2 is hingedly installed at the top of the disassembly and assembly groove 19, the disassembly and assembly window 2 is opened to squeeze the positioning block 16 out of the positioning groove 15 through the disassembly and assembly groove 19, and the roller 11 is separated from the mounting tube 10 after being removed, and the roller 11 is inserted into the mounting tube 10 after being disassembled and replaced, and the spring 17 in the telescopic groove 18 pushes the positioning block 16 to fit and insert in the positioning groove 15, so that the mounting tube 10 and the roller are fixed.

[0030] Working steps

[0031] Step 1. When the sand pills are put into processing, the hydraulic rod 13 is started to push the lifting plate 8 out of the support plate 14, and the opening of the fixed cylinder 1 is moved upward after the removal, thereby avoiding the sand pills from falling during the processing. After the processing, the hydraulic rod 13 is started to drive the lifting plate 8 to retract, and the opening of the fixed cylinder 1 is tilted downward during the retraction process, and the sand pills are discharged as the drum 11 rotates. When replacing the drum 11 with different apertures, the disassembly and assembly window is opened and the positioning block 16 is squeezed out of the positioning groove 15 through the disassembly and assembly groove 19, and the drum 11 is separated from the mounting cylinder 10 after the removal, and the drum 11 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 10 after disassembling and replacing it. The spring 17 in the telescopic groove 18 pushes the positioning block 16 to fit in the positioning groove 15, so that the mounting cylinder 10 and the roller remain fixed, which is convenient for replacing the drum 11 with different apertures, and is suitable for dust removal processing of sand pills of different sizes.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand and pellet dust separator device, comprising a fixed cylinder and a mounting cylinder rotatably arranged in the fixed cylinder, characterized in that: A motor for driving the mounting cylinder to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and a water tank is installed on the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a roller is fitted on the mounting cylinder, and a positioning assembly is provided between the mounting cylinder and the roller, a support seat and a support plate are rotatably installed at both ends of the water tank, a lifting plate is slidably inserted at the bottom end of the support plate, and a hydraulic rod is embedded in the support plate, and a base is rotatably installed on the lifting plate.

2. The sand and pellet dust separator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing cylinder, and two sides of the top end surface of the base are fixedly connected to the supporting seat and the base respectively.

3. The sand and pellet dust separator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the hydraulic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate and the lifting plate.

4. The sand lifting and dust separator device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support plate and the lifting plate are both provided with pin shafts, and the two pin shafts are rotatably plugged into the side walls of the water storage tank and the base respectively.

5. The sand and pellet dust separator device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drain pipe is installed at the bottom end of the side wall of the water storage tank, and a solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe.

6. The sand lifting and pellet dust separator device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drum is provided with a positioning groove, and the mounting tube is provided with a telescopic groove corresponding to the positioning groove.

7. The sand lifting and dust separator device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a spring and a positioning block embedded in the telescopic slot, and the top end of the positioning block is inserted into the positioning slot.

8. The sand and pellet dust separator device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with a disassembly and assembly groove corresponding to the positioning block, and a disassembly and assembly window is hingedly installed at the top of the disassembly and assembly groove.

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