Grinding machine for steel member machining

Abstract

The utility model provides a steel member machining polisher, which relates to the technical field of steel member machining equipment and comprises a machining table, moving grooves are mounted on two sides of the machining table, connecting blocks are mounted in the moving grooves, moving frames are symmetrically mounted on two sides of each connecting block, and sliding grooves are mounted on the inner sides of the two moving frames. A lead screw is installed in the sliding groove, and a moving block is movably arranged in the sliding groove. The two polishers are distributed up and down and are matched with the translation motor to electrically drive the single threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the transmission belt to rotate and drives the other threaded rod to rotate, so that the connecting block drives the two moving frames to move in the moving groove, and meanwhile, the motor electrically drives the lead screw to rotate; and the moving block drives the electric lifting column to move in the sliding groove, then the electric lifting column stretches out and draws back, double-face simultaneous grinding treatment can be conveniently conducted on the steel component, the time cost is saved, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel component processing equipment, in particular to a steel component processing and grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] Steel structures are made of steel and are one of the main types of building structures. They are primarily composed of components such as steel beams, steel columns, and steel trusses made from sections and steel plates. Rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing are used. Components or parts are typically connected by welds, bolts, or rivets. Due to their light weight and ease of construction, they are widely used in large factories, stadiums, and super-high-rise buildings. During the production and processing of steel structural components, they need to be polished to remove surface burrs for ease of subsequent assembly. This requires the use of a grinding machine for steel structural component processing.

[0003] During the processing and grinding of existing steel components, only one side of the steel components can be ground, which takes a long time and reduces the grinding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that usually only one side of the steel component can be polished, the polishing time is long, and the polishing efficiency is reduced, and a steel component processing and polishing machine is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a steel component processing and grinding machine, including a processing table, movable grooves are installed on both sides of the processing table, connecting blocks are installed inside the movable grooves, movable racks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting blocks, slide grooves are installed on the inner sides of the two movable racks, screw rods are installed inside the slide grooves, and movable blocks are movably arranged inside the slide grooves, and electric lifting columns are installed on the side of the movable block, and one end of the electric lifting column is connected to the grinder.

[0006] Preferably, a spray rack is installed on the outside of the grinder, a spray head is installed on the outside of the spray rack, a side of the spray rack is connected to a telescopic hose, and one end of the telescopic hose is connected to a pump.

[0007] Preferably, a threaded rod is installed inside the movable groove, one end of the threaded rod passes through one end of the movable groove, a translation motor is installed at one end of the single threaded rod, and a transmission belt is provided on the outside of one end of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the screw rod passes through the side surface of the movable frame, and a motor is installed at one end of the screw rod, and one end of the motor is connected to the side surface of the movable frame.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the side of the movable frame, and a guide block is movably installed inside the through hole, and one end of the guide block is connected to one end of the grinder.

[0010] Preferably, a water tank is installed on the side of the pump, and a water inlet is connected to the side of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, a refrigerator is installed on the side of the water tank, and both ends of the refrigerator are connected to refrigeration pipes, which are arranged inside the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, slide rails are symmetrically installed on the top of the processing table, hydraulic telescopic rods are symmetrically installed inside the slide rails, and a clamping plate is installed at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rods.

[0013] Preferably, a pneumatic telescopic rod is installed between the two hydraulic telescopic rods, and a plurality of rubber strips are distributed on the side surfaces of the clamping plate.

[0014] Preferably, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the translation motor, and a side surface of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the translation motor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, two grinders are distributed up and down, and a single threaded rod is electrically driven by a translation motor. The threaded rod drives the transmission belt to rotate, and then drives the other threaded rod to rotate, so that the connecting block drives the two mobile frames to move inside the mobile groove. At the same time, the motor electrically drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the mobile block drives the electric lifting column to move inside the slide groove, and then the electric lifting column is extended and retracted, thereby facilitating the simultaneous double-sided grinding of steel components, saving time and cost, and thus improving grinding efficiency.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, the refrigeration work is performed by the refrigerator, so that the refrigeration pipe releases cold air evenly, which is beneficial to converting the water in the water tank into cold water. The cold water inside the water tank is then extracted by the pump, transported to the spray rack through the telescopic hose, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle, which is beneficial to cooling and spraying the steel components during the grinding process, avoiding deformation of the steel components due to excessive temperature, and at the same time reducing the flying of debris and dust during the grinding process, reducing pollution to the working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The present invention provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a steel component processing and grinding machine;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a steel component processing and grinding machine proposed by the utility model from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a mobile grinding component of a steel component processing and grinding machine;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a spray grinding component of a steel component processing and grinding machine;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cooling component of a steel component processing and grinding machine.

[0023] Legend: 1. Processing table; 2. Translation motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Moving groove; 5. Transmission belt; 6. Connecting block; 7. Moving frame; 8. Motor; 9. Through hole; 10. Guide block; 11. Slide groove; 12. Screw rod; 13. Electric lifting column; 14. Grinder; 15. Spray rack; 16. Spray head; 17. Telescopic hose; 18. Pump; 19. Water tank; 20. Water inlet; 21. Refrigeration machine; 22. Refrigeration pipe; 23. Slide rail; 24. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 25. Clamp; 26. Rubber strip; 27. Pneumatic telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a steel component processing and grinding machine, including a processing table 1, a movable groove 4 is installed on both sides of the processing table 1, a connecting block 6 is installed inside the movable groove 4, a movable frame 7 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting block 6, a slide 11 is installed on the inner side of the two movable frames 7, a screw rod 12 is installed inside the slide 11, a movable block is movably provided inside the slide 11, an electric lifting column 13 is installed on the side of the movable block, one end of the electric lifting column 13 is connected to a grinder 14, a threaded rod 3 is installed inside the movable groove 4, and the threaded rod 3 is installed One end of the screw rod 12 passes through one end of the movable groove 4, and a translation motor 2 is installed at one end of the single threaded rod 3. A transmission belt 5 is provided on the outside of one end of the threaded rod 3. One end of the screw rod 12 passes through the side of the movable frame 7, and an electric motor 8 is installed at one end of the screw rod 12. One end of the motor 8 is connected to the side of the movable frame 7. A through hole 9 is provided on the side of the movable frame 7. A guide block 10 is movably installed inside the through hole 9. One end of the guide block 10 is connected to one end of the grinder 14. A support plate is installed at the bottom of the translation motor 2, and the side of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the translation motor 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, a single threaded rod 3 is electrically driven by a translation motor 2, and the threaded rod 3 drives the transmission belt 5 to rotate, which is conducive to driving the other threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the connecting block 6 drives the two moving frames 7 to move inside the moving groove 4, which is convenient for processing different positions of the steel structure. The lead screw 12 is electrically driven by the motor 8 to rotate, so that the moving block drives the electric lifting column 13 to move inside the slide groove 11, and then the electric lifting column 13 is extended and retracted, so that the grinder 14 grinds the steel structure, which is convenient for adjusting the position at any time to perform comprehensive grinding on the steel structure, which is conducive to double-sided grinding of the steel structure at the same time, saving time cost, and thus improving grinding efficiency. The guide block 10 slides inside the through hole 9, which is conducive to providing a guiding effect.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a spray rack 15 is installed on the outside of the grinder 14, and a nozzle 16 is installed on the outside of the spray rack 15. A telescopic hose 17 is connected to the side of the spray rack 15, and one end of the telescopic hose 17 is connected to a pump 18. A water tank 19 is installed on the side of the pump 18, and the side of the water tank 19 is connected to a water inlet 20. A refrigerator 21 is installed on the side of the water tank 19, and both ends of the refrigerator 21 are connected to refrigeration pipes 22, and the refrigeration pipes 22 are arranged inside the water tank 19. Slide rails 23 are symmetrically installed on the top of the processing table 1, and hydraulic telescopic rods 24 are symmetrically installed inside the slide rails 23. A splint 25 is installed at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 24, and a pneumatic telescopic rod 27 is installed between the two hydraulic telescopic rods 24. A plurality of rubber strips 26 are distributed on the side of the splint 25.

[0031] In this embodiment, the refrigeration work is performed by the refrigerator 21, so that the refrigeration pipe 22 releases cold air evenly, which is conducive to converting the water in the water tank 19 into cold water, and then the cold water inside the water tank 19 is extracted by the pump 18, transported to the spray rack 15 through the telescopic hose 17, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 16, which is conducive to cooling and spraying the steel component during the grinding process, avoiding the deformation of the steel component due to excessive temperature, and at the same time reducing the flying of debris and dust during the grinding process, reducing pollution to the working environment, and controlling the expansion and contraction of the plywood 25 by the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 so that the plywood 25 can stably clamp the steel component. The rubber strip 26 is conducive to increasing the friction between the plywood 25 and the steel component, ensuring the stability of the plywood 25 clamping the steel component, and the pneumatic telescopic rod 27 is extended and contracted so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 slides inside the slide rail 23, which is conducive to adjusting the position of the hydraulic telescopic rod 24, thereby helping to adjust the position of the plywood 25 according to the size of the steel component, facilitating the grinding of steel components of different sizes, and improving the versatility and flexibility of processing.

[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first, according to the size of the steel structure, the pneumatic telescopic rod 27 is extended and retracted, so that the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 slides inside the slide rail 23, which is conducive to adjusting the position of the hydraulic telescopic rod 24, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 controls the clamping plate 25 to extend and retract, so that the clamping plate 25 can stably clamp the steel structure, and then the translation motor 2 electrically drives the single threaded rod 3, and the threaded rod 3 drives the transmission belt 5 to rotate, which is conducive to driving the other threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the connecting block 6 drives the two moving frames 7 to move inside the moving groove 4, and at the same time the motor 8 electrically drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, so that the moving block The electric lifting column 13 is driven to move inside the slide 11, and then the electric lifting column 13 is extended and retracted, so that the grinder 14 grinds the steel component, which is beneficial to double-sided grinding of the steel component at the same time. During the grinding process, the refrigerator 21 performs cooling work, so that the cooling pipe 22 releases cold air evenly, which is beneficial to converting the water in the water tank 19 into cold water. The cold water inside the water tank 19 is then extracted by the pump 18, and transported to the spray rack 15 through the telescopic hose 17, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 16, which is beneficial to cooling and spraying the steel component during the grinding process, reducing the flying of debris and dust during the grinding process, and reducing pollution to the working environment.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel component processing and grinding machine, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with movable grooves (4) on both sides, a connecting block (6) is installed inside the movable groove (4), movable frames (7) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting block (6), a slide groove (11) is installed on the inner side of the two movable frames (7), a screw rod (12) is installed inside the slide groove (11), a movable block is movably arranged inside the slide groove (11), an electric lifting column (13) is installed on the side of the movable block, and one end of the electric lifting column (13) is connected to a grinder (14).

2. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray rack (15) is installed on the outside of the grinder (14), a spray head (16) is installed on the outside of the spray rack (15), a telescopic hose (17) is connected to the side of the spray rack (15), and a pump (18) is connected to one end of the telescopic hose (17).

3. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (3) is installed inside the movable groove (4), one end of the threaded rod (3) passes through one end of the movable groove (4), a translation motor (2) is installed at one end of a single threaded rod (3), and a transmission belt (5) is arranged on the outside of one end of the threaded rod (3).

4. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (12) passes through the side of the movable frame (7), and a motor (8) is installed at one end of the screw rod (12), and one end of the motor (8) is connected to the side of the movable frame (7).

5. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (9) is provided on the side of the movable frame (7), a guide block (10) is movably installed inside the through hole (9), and one end of the guide block (10) is connected to one end of the grinder (14).

6. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (19) is installed on the side of the pump (18), and a water inlet (20) is connected to the side of the water tank (19).

7. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A refrigerator (21) is installed on the side of the water tank (19), and both ends of the refrigerator (21) are connected to refrigeration pipes (22), and the refrigeration pipes (22) are arranged inside the water tank (19).

8. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (23) is symmetrically installed on the top of the processing table (1), a hydraulic telescopic rod (24) is symmetrically installed inside the slide rail (23), and a clamping plate (25) is installed at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (24).

9. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pneumatic telescopic rod (27) is installed between the two hydraulic telescopic rods (24), and a plurality of rubber strips (26) are distributed on the side of the clamping plate (25).

10. The steel component processing and grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate is installed at the bottom of the translation motor (2), and the side surface of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the translation motor (2).

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