Clamping plate assembly, clamping assembly and clamping equipment

By designing the clamp components of the sliding chute and sliding hole structure, combining elastic parts and height adjustment parts, the problems of inconvenience in installation and small application scope of the guide sliding mechanism of electrical machinery equipment are solved, and flexible clamping and efficient movement of the clamps are achieved, improving the improvement of the clamps Work efficiency and service life.

CN222345285UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14GUANGZHOU INST OF RAILWAY TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420161078.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-23
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing guide sliding mechanism for electrical and mechanical equipment is inconvenient to install and disassemble, has a small scope of application, and is low in working efficiency and easy to wear when carrying heavy components, which shortens the service life.

Method used

A clamp assembly including a seat body, a slider, a first elastic member and a clamp are designed. The synchronous sliding of the slider and a clamp are realized through the sliding groove and the sliding hole structure, and the first elastic member is used to drive the slider to drive the clamp movement. And the flexible clamping and adjustment of the clamp is achieved through height adjustment parts and pins.

Benefits of technology

The clamp is achieved with simple structure, convenient movement and convenient maintenance. The clamp height is adjustable, and the entire clamp assembly is driven to slide through a linear drive member, which improves working efficiency and service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222345285U_ABST
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Abstract

The clamping plate assembly comprises a base body, a sliding block, a first elastic piece and a clamping plate, the base body is in a straight strip shape, a sliding groove is formed in the end portion of one end of the base body in a concave mode, a sliding hole communicated with the interior of the sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the base body in the length direction of the base body, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the clamping plate is vertically arranged. The lower end of the first elastic piece extends into the sliding groove through the sliding hole and is connected with the sliding block, the first elastic piece is arranged in the sliding groove and located between the sliding block and the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove, the two ends of the first elastic piece are connected with the sliding block and the groove bottom wall of the sliding groove respectively, and the elastic force of the first elastic piece is used for driving the sliding block to drive the clamping plate to tend to move to deviate from a groove opening of the sliding groove. The structure is simple, the sliding block and the clamping plate can synchronously slide in the length direction of the sliding groove, and the first elastic piece always exerts elasticity on the sliding block so as to drive the sliding block to tend to move to be away from the groove opening of the sliding groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of clamping equipment, and in particular relates to a clamping plate component, a clamping assembly and a clamping equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, many equipments need to be clamped on the workbench during repair or maintenance to ensure good safety during maintenance, especially some electrical machinery equipments need to strengthen the prevention of mechanical injury accidents in design, manufacture, inspection, installation, use, maintenance and working environment. When the electrical machinery equipment is running, some of its parts and even itself can perform different forms of mechanical movement; the electrical machinery equipment is composed of a driving device, a speed change device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protective device, a lubrication system, a cooling system and other parts. The following problems exist in the prior art: the existing guide sliding mechanism for electrical machinery equipment, during use, a commonly used slide plate is provided with a fixing hole, and the electrical machinery equipment is fixed by bolts. Although it realizes the fixation of the equipment, it is inconvenient to install and disassemble it, and the fixing hole on the slide plate is only applicable to equipment of one specification, and its application range is small; the existing guide sliding mechanism for electrical machinery equipment, during use, the general guide sliding mechanism for electrical machinery equipment is not convenient to move when carrying a heavier component, which reduces the working efficiency of the guide sliding mechanism, and it is easy to cause serious wear at the connection of the guide sliding mechanism, shortening the service life of the guide sliding mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a splint assembly with a simple structure and convenient splint movement.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a clamping plate assembly comprises a seat body, a slider, a first elastic member and a clamping plate, the seat body is a straight strip, and a slide groove is recessed at one end thereof, the upper end of the seat body is provided with a slide hole communicating with the slide groove along the length direction of the seat body, the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the clamping plate is vertically arranged, and its lower end extends into the slide groove through the slide hole and is connected to the slider, the first elastic member is arranged in the slide groove and is located between the slider and the bottom wall of the slide groove, the two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected to the slider and the bottom wall of the slide groove, and the elastic force of the first elastic member is used to drive the slider to drive the clamping plate to move to the notch away from the slide groove.

[0005] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that its structure is simple, so that the slider and the clamp can slide synchronously along the length direction of the slide slot, and the first elastic member always applies elasticity to the slider to drive the slider to move to the notch away from the slide slot.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the first elastic member is a spring.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: it has great elasticity and is easy to maintain.

[0008] The above technical solution also includes a height adjusting member, which is embedded in the slider and has a driving end connected to the clamping plate. The upper end of the clamping plate is bent to a horizontal position toward a side away from the slot opening.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: its structure is simple, and the height of the clamping plate can be adjusted through the height adjusting member.

[0010] The cam is an angular channel formed between a pair of camshafts and a pair of camshafts, and the camshafts are connected by a threaded hole to form a circle around the camshaft, wherein the camshaft has a threaded hole that is threadably connected to the upper end of the camshaft and the lower end of the camshaft.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that its structure is simple, and the clamping plate can be driven to move up and down by manually rotating the handle forward or reversely, and the slider can be pulled to move along the length direction of the slide groove by manually pushing and pulling the handle.

[0012] The above technical solution also includes a pin, which is arranged at one end of the upper end of the seat body close to the slot opening of the slide groove, and the pin end faces downward and extends into the slide groove. A limiting groove is recessed at the upper end of the upper end of the slider close to the slot opening of the slide groove. When the slider slides to the limiting groove and is aligned with the pin, the pin end of the pin can be inserted into the limiting groove to limit the slider, or the pin end of the pin can be pulled out of the limiting groove to release the limit.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that when the slider is slid to the slot of the slide groove and the limiting slot is aligned with the pin end of the pin, the pin end of the pin can be inserted into the limiting slot to limit the slider. After the pin is pulled out of the limiting slot, the slider can be released from the limit, and the slider will slide to the depth of the slide groove under the action of the first elastic member.

[0014] The pin described in the above technical solution is an elastic pin.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that it has a simple structure.

[0016] The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping assembly which has a simple structure and can flexibly clamp or release equipment.

[0017] In order to achieve the above purpose, another technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a clamping assembly, including two clamping plate assemblies as described above, the ends of the two seat bodies corresponding to the sliding groove notches are far away from each other, and the two seat bodies are integrally formed.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that its structure is simple, so that clamping plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the seat body, and the two clamping plates can slide away from each other or approach each other to clamp or loosen the object.

[0019] The third purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping device which is simple in structure and easy to use.

[0020] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a clamping device, comprising a base, a linear drive component and the clamping assembly as described above, wherein the base is a strip seat, the length direction of the seat body is consistent with the length direction of the base and is slidably arranged on the base, the linear drive component is installed on the base, the driving end of the linear drive component is transmission-connected to the seat body, and the linear drive component is used to drive the seat body to move on the base along the length direction of the base.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that its structure is simple, and the entire clamping assembly can be driven by a linear drive member to slide along the length direction of the upper end of the base.

[0022] The linear drive member in the above technical solution is an electric screw.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: its structure is simple and easy to control.

[0024] In the above technical solution, the base is a strip box, the base body is arranged at the upper end of the base, and the length directions of the two are consistent, the driving end of the linear driving member is arranged in the base, and the upper end of the base is provided with a strip hole along its length direction, and the driving end of the linear driving member extends out of the base through the strip hole and is connected to the base body.

[0025] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that its structure is simple, so that the base can partially or completely wrap and cover the linear drive component to improve its appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping plate assembly described in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly described in Example 2 of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping device described in Example 3 of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the base described in Example 3 of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. clamping assembly; 11. clamping plate assembly; 111. seat body; 1111. slide groove; 1112. slide hole; 1113. concave cavity; 112. slider; 1121. installation cavity; 1122. countersunk hole; 1123. limit groove; 113. first elastic member; 114. clamping plate; 1141. threaded hole; 115. height adjustment member; 1151. rotating shaft; 1152. handle; 1153. screw rod; 1154. umbrella gear; 116. pin member; 1161. pin rod; 1162. second elastic member; 1163. limit block; 2. base; 21. strip hole; 3. linear drive member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a clamping plate assembly, including a seat body 111, a slider 112, a first elastic member 113 and a clamping plate 114. The seat body 111 is in a straight strip shape, and a slide groove 1111 is recessed at one end thereof. A slide hole 1112 communicating with the slide groove 1111 is arranged at the upper end of the seat body 111 along the length direction of the seat body 111. The slider 112 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 1111. The clamping plate 114 is arranged vertically, and its lower end extends into the slide groove 1111 through the slide hole 1112 and is connected to the slider 112. The first elastic member 113 is provided at the upper end of the seat body 111. 113 is arranged in the slide groove 1111 and is located between the slider 112 and the bottom wall of the slide groove 1111. The two ends of the first elastic member 113 are respectively connected to the slider 112 and the bottom wall of the slide groove 1111. The elastic force of the first elastic member 113 is used to drive the slider 112 to drive the clamping plate 114 to move to the groove away from the slide groove 1111. The structure is simple, so that the slider and the clamping plate can be synchronously slid along the length direction of the slide groove, and the first elastic member always applies elasticity to the slider to drive the slider to move to the groove away from the slide groove.

[0034] In the above technical solution, the first elastic member 113 is a spring, which has a large elastic force and is easy to maintain.

[0035] The above technical solution also includes a height adjusting member 115, which is embedded in the slider 112 and has a driving end connected to the clamping plate 114. The upper end of the clamping plate 114 is bent to a horizontal position toward the side away from the notch of the slide groove 1111. The structure is simple, and the height of the clamping plate can be adjusted through the height adjusting member.

[0036] The height adjustment member 115 in the above technical solution includes a rotating shaft 1151, a handle 1152, a screw rod 1153 and two bevel gears 1154. The slider 112 is provided with a mounting cavity 1121. The upper end of the slider 112 is provided with a countersunk hole 1122 aligned with the sliding hole 1112, and the lower end of the countersunk hole 1122 is communicated with the mounting cavity 1121. The screw rod 1153 is rotatably arranged at the countersunk hole 1122, and its lower end extends into the mounting cavity 1121. The rotating shaft 1151 is horizontally arranged in the slide groove 1111 along the length direction of the seat body 111, and one end thereof extends out of the slide groove 1111, and the other end thereof is connected to the slider 112 and extends into the mounting cavity 112. 1, one end of the rotating shaft 1151 and the screw rod 1153 located in the installation cavity 1121 is respectively fixed with a bevel gear 1154, and the two bevel gears 1154 are meshed with each other, and the lower end of the clamping plate 114 is recessed with a threaded hole 1141 threadedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 1153, and the handle 1152 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 1151 located outside the slide groove 1111, and the screw rod 1153 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 1151 to adjust the horizontal height of the clamping plate 114. The structure is simple, and the clamping plate can be driven to move up and down by manually rotating the handle forward or reversely, and the slider can be pulled to move along the length direction of the slide groove by manually pushing and pulling the handle.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the above technical solution also includes a pin 116, which is arranged at one end of the upper end of the seat body 111 close to the slot of the slide groove 1111, and the pin end faces downward and extends into the slide groove 1111. The upper end of the upper end of the slider 112 close to the slot of the slide groove 1111 is concavely provided with a limiting groove 1123. When the slider 112 slides to the limiting groove 1123 and is aligned with the pin 116, the pin end of the pin 116 can be inserted into the limiting groove 1123. The slider 112 is limited in the groove 1123, or the pin end of the pin 116 is pulled out of the limiting groove 1123 to release the limit. When the slider is slid to the slot of the slide groove and the limiting groove is aligned with the pin end of the pin, the pin end of the pin can be inserted into the limiting groove to limit the slider. After the pin is pulled out of the limiting groove, the slider can be released from the limit, and the slider will slide to the depth of the slide groove under the action of the first elastic member.

[0038] The pin 116 in the above technical solution is an elastic pin with a simple structure. In this embodiment, the pin 116 includes a pin rod 1161, a second elastic member 1162 and a limit block 1163; a concave cavity 1113 is concavely provided at the notch of the slide groove 1111 at the inner upper end of the seat body 111, and the pin rod 1161 is vertically arranged in the concave cavity 1113. The upper end of the pin rod 1161 slides the upper end of the seat body, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the pin rod 1161. The limit block is arranged at the lower end of the pin rod, and the limit block constitutes the pin end of the pin member. The second elastic member is a spring, which is sleeved on the pin rod. , and is located in the concave cavity, the elastic force of the second elastic member tends to move the pin rod downward, and the handle at the upper end of the pin rod can prevent the pin rod from loosening, and can also be used for people to pull the pin rod upward by hand. The limit block 1163 can be retracted into the concave cavity. When in use, it can tolerate pulling the pin rod upward to move, and then manually pull the handle to drive the slider to move toward the slot of the slide groove. When the limit slot is aligned with the concave cavity, loosening the handle can make the pin end of the pin member extend into the limit slot, and pulling the pin member upward can release the limit of the slider. At this time, the slider moves to the slot away from the slide groove under the action of the first elastic member.

[0039] In this embodiment, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the seat body at the sliding hole, and it will not rotate at the sliding hole, but can only slide along the length direction of the sliding hole or slide up and down.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a clamping assembly, including two clamping plate assemblies 11 as described in Example 1, the two seats 111 corresponding to one end of the slot 1111 are far away from each other, and the two seats 111 are integrally formed, and the structure is simple, so that a clamping plate is set at each end of the seat, and the two clamping plates can slide away from each other or close to each other to clamp or loosen the object. The clamping assembly described in this embodiment has two clamping plates, and the two clamping plates can move away from each other or away from each other, and the two sliders can be limited by corresponding pins respectively, and when the two clamping plates are released from the limit, the two clamping plates move close to each other to clamp the two sides of the object, and then the two rotating shafts are respectively turned to move the clamping plates downward, at which time the two clamping plates can press the object on the seat, and the rotating shaft is turned in the opposite direction, and the clamping plates move upward to loosen the object vertically.

[0042] The two clamping plates are moved away from each other and / or upwardly to loosen the object, while the two clamping plates are moved close to each other and / or upwardly to clamp the object.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] like Figure 4As shown, this embodiment provides a clamping device, including a base 2, a linear drive member 3 and a clamping assembly 1 as described in Example 2, wherein the base 2 is a strip seat, the length direction of the seat body 111 is consistent with the length direction of the base 2 and is slidably arranged on the base 2, the linear drive member 3 is installed on the base 2, and the driving end of the linear drive member 3 is transmission-connected with the seat body 111, and the linear drive member 3 is used to drive the seat body 111 to move on the base 2 along the length direction of the base 2. The structure is simple, and the linear drive member can also drive the entire clamping assembly to slide along the length direction at the upper end of the base.

[0045] The linear drive member 3 in the above technical solution is an electric screw, which has a simple structure and is easy to control.

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, in the above technical solution, the base 2 is a strip box, the seat body 111 is arranged at the upper end of the base 2, and the length directions of the two are consistent, the driving end of the linear drive member 3 is arranged in the base 2, and the upper end of the base 2 is provided with a strip hole 21 along its length direction, and the driving end of the linear drive member 3 extends out of the base 2 through the strip hole 21 and is connected to the seat body 111, and its structure is simple, so that the linear drive member can be partially or completely wrapped and covered by the base to improve its appearance.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A splint assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat body (111), a slider (112), a first elastic member (113) and a clamping plate (114); the seat body (111) is in a straight strip shape, and a slide groove (1111) is recessed at one end thereof; a slide hole (1112) communicating with the slide groove (1111) is arranged at the upper end of the seat body (111) along the length direction of the seat body (111); the slider (112) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (1111); the clamping plate (114) is arranged vertically, and its lower end extends into the slide groove (1112) through the slide hole (1112). The first elastic member (113) is arranged in the slide groove (1111) and is located between the slide groove (112) and the bottom wall of the slide groove (1111). The two ends of the first elastic member (113) are respectively connected to the slide groove (112) and the bottom wall of the slide groove (1111). The elastic force of the first elastic member (113) is used to drive the slide groove (112) to drive the clamping plate (114) to move to the groove away from the slide groove (1111).

2. The splint assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic member (113) is a spring.

3. The splint assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a height adjustment member (115), which is embedded in the slider (112) and has a driving end connected to the clamping plate (114). The upper end of the clamping plate (114) is bent to a horizontal position toward a side away from the notch of the slide groove (1111).

4. The clamping plate assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment member (115) comprises a rotating shaft (1151), a handle (1152), a screw rod (1153) and two bevel gears (1154); a mounting cavity (1121) is arranged in the slider (112); a countersunk hole (1122) aligned with the sliding hole (1112) is arranged at the upper end of the slider (112); and the lower end of the countersunk hole (1122) is communicated with the mounting cavity (1121); the screw rod (1153) is rotatably arranged at the countersunk hole (1122), and its lower end extends into the mounting cavity (1121); the rotating shaft (1151) is horizontally arranged in the sliding groove (1111) along the length direction of the seat body (111), and one end of the screw rod extends out of the sliding groove (1111); The other end thereof is connected to the slider (112) and extends into the installation cavity (1121). The ends of the rotating shaft (1151) and the screw rod (1153) located in the installation cavity (1121) are respectively fixedly installed with a bevel gear (1154), and the two bevel gears (1154) are meshed with each other. The lower end of the clamping plate (114) is recessed with a threaded hole (1141) threadedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod (1153). The handle (1152) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (1151) located outside the sliding groove (1111). The handle (1152) drives the screw rod (1153) to rotate through the rotating shaft (1151) to adjust the horizontal height of the clamping plate (114).

5. The clamping plate assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pin (116), wherein the pin (116) is arranged at one end of the upper end of the seat body (111) close to the slot of the slide groove (1111), and the pin end faces downward and extends into the slide groove (1111). The upper end of the upper end of the slider (112) close to the slot of the slide groove (1111) is concavely provided with a limiting groove (1123). When the slider (112) slides to the limiting groove (1123) and is aligned with the pin (116), the pin end of the pin (116) can be inserted into the limiting groove (1123) to limit the slider (112), or the pin end of the pin (116) can be pulled out of the limiting groove (1123) to release the limit.

6. The clamping plate assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pin (116) is an elastic pin.

7. A clamping assembly, characterized in that: It comprises two clamping plate assemblies (11) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein one end of the two seat bodies (111) corresponding to the notch of the slide groove (1111) is far away from each other, and the two seat bodies (111) are integrally formed.

8. A clamping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (2), a linear drive member (3) and a clamping assembly (1) as claimed in claim 7, wherein the base (2) is a strip-shaped base, the length direction of the base body (111) is consistent with the length direction of the base (2) and is slidably arranged on the base (2), the linear drive member (3) is installed on the base (2), the driving end of the linear drive member (3) is transmission-connected with the base body (111), and the linear drive member (3) is used to drive the base body (111) to move on the base (2) along the length direction of the base (2).

9. The clamping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linear drive component (3) is an electric screw.

10. The clamping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base (2) is a strip-shaped box, the base body (111) is arranged at the upper end of the base (2), and the length directions of the two are consistent, the driving end of the linear driving member (3) is arranged in the base (2), and the upper end of the base (2) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (21) along its length direction, and the driving end of the linear driving member (3) extends out of the base (2) through the strip-shaped hole (21) and is connected to the base body (111).