Transfer machine and cotton swab manufacturing and packaging production line

Abstract

The utility model relates to a transfer machine and a cotton swab manufacturing and packaging production line, the transfer machine comprises a receiving turnover device and a surrounding transfer device, the receiving turnover device comprises a receiving hopper, a feeding station is arranged above the receiving hopper, a turnover discharging station is arranged in front of the receiving hopper, and the surrounding transfer device comprises a feeding vertical cylinder, a surrounding track and a material blocking part. A cotton swab manufacturing and packaging production line comprises a cotton swab machine, a transfer machine and a bagging and packaging machine, and the transfer machine is connected between the cotton swab machine and the bagging and packaging machine. The transfer machine can be used for receiving the materials side by side and can independently convey the collected materials in groups to be transferred and output one by one, and the effect of transitionally connecting and transferring the materials can be achieved. According to the cotton swab manufacturing and packaging production line, the transfer machine is matched with the transfer machine for transition connection of transfer materials, cotton swabs manufactured and produced in the cotton swab machine do not need to be additionally taken out, collected, transferred and carried and can be directly matched with the transfer machine for transfer, connection with a bagging and packaging machine is achieved, efficiency is higher, the running speed can be matched, and the high-speed running requirement can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cotton swab production and packaging production line. Background Art

[0002] The cotton swab machine is a device for making and producing cotton swabs. The technology for making and producing cotton swabs is relatively mature, and the cotton swab machine produces cotton swabs at a fast speed.

[0003] Bagging packaging machines can be used for cotton swab packaging. There are many types of bagging packaging machines and the technology is relatively mature.

[0004] At present, in the production process, the cotton swab machine first produces the cotton swabs, and then collects the cotton swabs. The collected cotton swabs are then transferred and placed in a bagging packaging machine for packaging. This operation method is more cumbersome, the operation links are disconnected and discontinuous, and the process is more complicated. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the background technology, the technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a transfer machine that can be used for equipment online to improve production efficiency, and a cotton swab production and packaging production line that can realize online connection to improve production efficiency through transfer.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a transfer machine, including a material receiving and turning device and a surrounding transfer device, characterized in that: the material receiving and turning device includes material receiving hoppers arranged side by side, the material receiving hoppers are connected to the turning shaft, the top of the material receiving hoppers is a feeding station, and the front of the material receiving hoppers is a turning and unloading station. The surrounding transfer device includes a feeding vertical cylinder, a surrounding track and a blocking component. The feeding vertical cylinder is evenly arranged on the surrounding track, the feeding vertical cylinder is equipped with a cylinder body orbiting driving component, the surrounding track is connected to the turning and unloading station, the feeding vertical cylinder is arranged at the turning and unloading station in a one-to-one correspondence with the side-by-side material receiving hoppers, each feeding vertical cylinder has a relatively upper feeding upper opening and a relatively lower discharging lower opening, the blocking component is arranged at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder, and the blocking component is also provided with a blanking outlet, and the blanking outlet is arranged at the discharging station of the surrounding track.

[0007] The cotton swab production and packaging production line includes a cotton swab machine, a transfer machine and a bagging and packaging machine. The transfer machine is connected between the cotton swab machine and the bagging and packaging machine. The characteristic is that the transfer machine adopts the transfer machine, the cotton swab output end of the cotton swab machine is connected to the feeding station of the transfer machine, and the blanking outlet of the transfer machine is connected to the cotton swab input end of the bagging and packaging machine.

[0008] The following various optimizations or supplementary explanations can be made on the above technical solutions respectively.

[0009] For example, the transfer machine also includes a supporting plate, and a track groove is used to surround the track. The track groove is arranged on the supporting plate, and a first annular groove is also provided at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder, and the first annular groove is matched between the flanges on both sides of the track groove; the supporting plate part at the bottom position of the track groove is set as a material blocking component, and the material blocking component is supported and blocked at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder, and the blanking outlet is equipped with a blanking output pipe.

[0010] The turning shaft is equipped with a first driving source, the axis of the turning shaft is arranged horizontally, and the cylinder body orbiting driving component is equipped with a second driving source. The turning shaft has a support frame. The support frame is arranged on a supporting flat plate, and the support frame is located in the middle of the orbit.

[0011] In addition, the discharge station is also equipped with a lifting pusher head, which is aligned with the blanking outlet and is connected to the lifting power source transmission. The feeding cylinder adopts a round cylinder body, and the upper inlet is set as a trumpet mouth with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part. The surrounding track has a cylinder loading port, and the cylinder loading port is equipped with a track sealing connection block; the inner side of the track sealing connection block is provided with a part of the surrounding track, and the surrounding track adopts a track groove. At the flip unloading station, an auxiliary material guide component is also set above the feeding cylinder, and the auxiliary material guide component is arranged in front of the receiving hopper; the receiving hopper adopts a V-shaped hopper or a U-shaped hopper.

[0012] In addition, the cotton swab output end of the cotton swab machine is equipped with a material taking device, and the cotton swab input end is arranged at the material bagging station of the bagging packaging machine.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the transfer machine is running, the materials can be input into multiple receiving hoppers arranged side by side at the feeding station, and the receiving hoppers will collect the materials and directly discharge the materials in each receiving hopper into the corresponding feeding vertical cylinders by flipping; the multiple feeding vertical cylinders can group the materials and temporarily store and transport them separately. During the process of the feeding vertical cylinder moving around the orbit, it can cooperate at the flipping unloading station (stay) to receive the materials discharged by the flipping unloading, and cooperate at the discharging station (stay) to output the materials downward through the discharging lower port, so as to realize transfer.

[0014] The transfer machine can be used to receive materials side by side for collection, and can group the collected materials and transport them separately for transfer and output one by one, which can play the role of transition and connection of transfer materials.

[0015] The cotton swab production and packaging production line is equipped with a transfer machine to transfer materials. The cotton swabs produced in the cotton swab machine do not need to be taken out, collected, transferred and transported separately. They can be directly transferred by the transfer machine to achieve connection with the bagging and packaging machine, which is more efficient and can match the operating speed to meet high-speed operation requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The following describes the relevant details and working principles of the implementation methods and embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transfer machine of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cylinder bypass drive component.

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of auxiliary material guiding components is provided.

[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central feeding vertical cylinder.

[0026] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0027] Fig.11 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed cylinder.

[0028] Fig.12 It is a front view of the production line in the utility model.

[0029] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Top view of the .

[0030] In the figure: 1. transfer machine; 2. material receiving and turning device; 3. orbiting transfer device; 4. material receiving hopper; 5. turning shaft; 8. feeding vertical cylinder; 9. orbiting track; 10. material blocking component; 11. cylinder body orbiting drive component; 12. upper material inlet; 13. lower material outlet; 14. material outlet; 15. supporting plate; 16. first annular groove; 17. flange; 18. material outlet pipe; 19. straight track; 20. semicircular curve; 21. driving turntable; 22. cylinder body transmission part; 23. second annular groove; 24. first driving source; 25. supporting frame; 26. lifting and pushing head; 27. lifting power source; 28. cylinder body loading port; 29. ​​track sealing connection block; 30. auxiliary material guiding component; 31. cotton swab machine; 32. bagging and packaging machine; 33. material taking device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the implementation of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work based on the embodiments of the utility model are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the transfer machine 1 in the example of the present embodiment includes a material receiving and turning device 2 and a surrounding transfer device 3. The material receiving and turning device 2 includes a material receiving hopper 4 (such as a V-shaped or U-shaped one). The material receiving hoppers 4 are arranged side by side with each other, that is, multiple material receiving hoppers 4 are arranged side by side. For example, four are arranged in the figure. Of course, the number can be set according to needs, wherein the material receiving hopper 4 is connected to the turning shaft 5, the top of the material receiving hopper 4 is the feeding station, and the front of the material receiving hopper 4 is the turning and unloading station. The material receiving hopper 4 is driven by the turning shaft 5 to turn back and forth. When the material receiving hopper 4 is facing upward, the material input at the feeding station will be received by the material receiving hopper 4, and then the material receiving hopper 4 can be turned to the turning and unloading station in front of it to turn the received material over and discharge it.

[0033] Among them, the circumferential transfer device 3 includes a feeding cylinder 8, a circumferential track 9 and a material blocking component 10. The feeding cylinder 8 is evenly arranged on the circumferential track 9 so that the feeding cylinder 8 can move and circle on the circumferential track 9. The feeding cylinder 8 is equipped with a cylinder body circumferential driving component 11, and the cylinder body circumferential driving component 11 cooperates to drive the feeding cylinder 8 to move and circle; the circumferential track 9 is connected with the flipping and unloading station, and the feeding cylinder 8 can move and circle on the circumferential track 9 to the flipping and unloading station, so that it can cooperate with the receiving hopper 4. When the receiving hopper 4 flips and discharges the material, the feeding cylinder 8 at the flipping and unloading station can cooperate to receive the material discharged by the flipping and unloading.

[0034] Among them, the feeding vertical cylinders 8 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the receiving hoppers 4 arranged side by side at the flipping and unloading station, that is, multiple side-by-side feeding vertical cylinders 8 will cooperate in the flipping and unloading station to receive the materials discharged by the flipping and unloading.

[0035] Among them, each feeding vertical cylinder 8 has an upper inlet 12 relatively above and a lower outlet 13 relatively below. The upper inlet 12 is used for material input (corresponding to receiving the material discharged by flipping and unloading), and the lower outlet 13 is used for material output.

[0036] The material blocking component 10 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding cylinder 8 to prevent the material in the feeding cylinder 8 from falling out during the movement of the feeding cylinder 8 on the orbiting track 9. The material blocking component 10 is also provided with a material drop outlet 14, which is arranged at the discharge station of the orbiting track 9. When the feeding cylinder 8 moves around the orbiting track 9 to the discharge station, the material in the feeding cylinder 8 can be discharged downward from the discharge lower opening 13 and the material drop outlet 14.

[0037] When the transfer machine 1 is running, the materials can be input into multiple receiving hoppers 4 arranged side by side at the feeding station, and the receiving hoppers 4 will collect the materials and directly discharge the materials in each receiving hopper 4 into the corresponding feeding vertical cylinder 8 by flipping; the multiple feeding vertical cylinders 8 can group the materials and temporarily store and transport them separately. During the movement and detour of the feeding vertical cylinder 8 along the orbital track 9, it can cooperate at the flipping unloading station (stay) to receive the materials discharged by the flipping unloading, and cooperate at the discharging station (stay) to output the materials downward through the discharging lower port 13 to realize transfer.

[0038] The transfer machine 1 can be used to receive materials side by side for collection, and can group the collected materials and transport them separately for transfer and output one by one, which can play the role of transition and connection of transfer materials.

[0039] The transfer machine 1 can be used to connect equipment to form a production line. For example, a cotton swab production and packaging production line includes a cotton swab machine 31, a transfer machine 1 and a bagging and packaging machine 32. The transfer machine 1 is connected between the cotton swab machine 31 and the bagging and packaging machine 32. The cotton swab output end of the cotton swab machine 31 is connected to the feeding station of the transfer machine 1, that is, the cotton swab (that is, the material) of the cotton swab machine 31 will be input into the feeding station of the transfer machine 1 after being output, and the receiving hopper 4 will cooperate to catch the material and flip it. The material of the transfer machine 1 will finally be output downward from the blanking outlet 14 and enter the bagging and packaging machine 32. The blanking outlet 14 of the transfer machine 1 is connected to the cotton swab input end of the bagging and packaging machine 32. For example, the cotton swab output end of the cotton swab machine 31 is equipped with a material taking device 33 (a mature technology, such as the material taking device 33 in the swab transfer device of CN219619479U), and the cotton swab input end is configured at the material bagging station of the bagging packaging machine 32, such as the material outlet 14 of the direct transfer machine 1 is aligned with the bag at the material bagging station. There are many types of bagging packaging machines 32, and vertical liquid-filled cotton swab packaging equipment can be used (which can be used to make external iodine tincture cotton swabs).

[0040] The cotton swab production and packaging production line is equipped with a transfer machine 1 to transfer materials. The cotton swabs produced in the cotton swab machine 31 do not need to be taken out, collected, transferred or transported separately. The transfer machine 1 can be directly used for transfer to achieve connection with the bagging and packaging machine 32, which is more efficient and can match the operating speed to meet the high-speed operation requirements.

[0041] The following optimization or further explanation may be performed based on the above embodiments.

[0042] Among them, there are many structural modes of the surrounding track 9 (i.e., the bypass track), such as the use of a rod. For example, in the figure, the surrounding track 9 adopts a track groove, and the transfer machine 1 also includes a support plate 15, and the track groove is set on the support plate 15; in addition, the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder 8 is also provided with a first annular groove 16, and the first annular groove 16 is matched between the flanges 17 on both sides of the track groove to enhance the running stability, so that the feeding vertical cylinder 8 can be more stably matched on the track groove to move around. The support plate 15 part at the bottom position of the track groove is set as a material blocking component 10, and the material blocking component 10 is supported at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder 8, and the blanking outlet 14 is equipped with a blanking output pipe 18. In order to make the structure more concise, the support plate 15 part at the bottom position of the track groove is set as a material blocking component 10, and the material blocking component 10 is supported at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder 8, and the support plate 15 directly acts as a material blocking component 10 to cooperate with the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder 8 (discharging lower opening 13). In addition, the material drop outlet 14 may also be equipped with a material drop output pipe 18 to increase the stability of the material drop output.

[0043] For example, the surrounding track 9 includes a straight track 19 and a semicircular curved track 20, and the straight track 19 is connected to the semicircular curved track 20. For example, in the figure, two straight tracks 19 are arranged in front and back, and two semicircular curved tracks 20 are arranged in left and right. The feeding vertical cylinders 8 on the surrounding track 9 can be connected to each other by additional windings such as ropes or belts to increase stability.

[0044] The feed cylinder 8 can move around on the orbital track 9 by the cylinder orbiting driving component 11, and the cylinder orbiting driving component 11 can be driven by a belt or chain. For example, in the figure, the cylinder orbiting driving component 11 includes a driving turntable 21, and a cylinder transmission part 22 is provided on the driving turntable 21. When the driving turntable 21 rotates, the cylinder transmission part 22 cooperates with the feed cylinder 8 to move around on the orbital track 9; for example, the cylinder transmission part 22 is set as a concave round mouth, which matches the feed cylinder 8, and the concave round mouths are evenly distributed on the edge of the driving turntable 21. The rotation center of the driving turntable 21 is set at the center of a semicircular curve 20. The structural layout is relatively compact, the transmission matching stability is relatively high, and it is only necessary to maintain transmission contact at the semicircular curve 20. The feed cylinders 8 at other positions interact with each other to drive the operation; the feed cylinder 8 is also provided with a second annular groove 23, and the second annular groove 23 matches the concave round mouth, and the force effect is better.

[0045] The flip shaft 5 is provided with a first driving source 24 (such as a motor or a cylinder, etc.), and the first driving source 24 is used as a power source to drive the flip shaft 5 to flip back and forth around its axis. The axis of the flip shaft 5 can be set horizontally and can be parallel to the straight track 19. The cylinder orbiting driving component 11 is provided with a second driving source (such as a motor or a cylinder, etc.). The flip shaft 5 can be installed on the supporting plate 15. For example, the flip shaft 5 has a support frame 25, and the support frame 25 is arranged on the supporting plate 15. The support frame 25 is located in the middle of the orbit 9 and is supported by the supporting plate 15. The structure is compact and the layout is reasonable. Of course, other installation methods can also be used.

[0046] In addition, a lifting pusher 26 is provided at the discharge station, and the lifting pusher 26 is aligned with the blanking outlet 14, and the lifting pusher 26 is connected to a lifting power source 27 (such as a motor or a cylinder, etc.) by transmission. The lifting pusher 26 can smoothly push the material in the feeding vertical cylinder 8 downward. Among them, the feeding vertical cylinder 8 can adopt a circular cylinder body, especially it can run relatively smoothly on the orbital track 9 of the track groove, and can smoothly rotate (rotate) relatively in the track groove, and can also smoothly move around, wherein the upper inlet 12 of the feeding vertical cylinder 8 is set as a trumpet mouth with a large upper part and a small lower part, so that when the receiving hopper 4 is turned over to discharge, the material can be smoothly input into the feeding vertical cylinder 8. The receiving hopper 4 adopts a V-shaped bucket or a U-shaped bucket, which is convenient for receiving materials, and the materials can also slide smoothly and discharge when turning over.

[0047] Among them, the surrounding track 9 has a cylinder loading port 28, that is, the annular track has a notch to form the cylinder loading port 28, which is used for the feeding vertical cylinder 8 to be conveniently and smoothly loaded into the surrounding track 9, especially when the surrounding track 9 adopts a track groove with flanges 17 on both sides of the track groove; in addition, the cylinder loading port 28 is equipped with a track sealing connection block 29, and the notch of the cylinder loading port 28 is sealed by the track sealing connection block 29, so that the surrounding track 9 forms a complete closed track structure for movement and detour, and a part of the surrounding track 9 is provided on the inner side of the track sealing connection block 29.

[0048] In addition, at the flipping and unloading station, an auxiliary material guiding component 30 (such as a material guiding arc plate, etc.) is also provided above the feeding vertical cylinder 8. The auxiliary material guiding component 30 is arranged in front of the receiving hopper 4. Not only can the auxiliary material guiding component 30 cooperate to smoothly connect and enter the feeding vertical cylinder 8 when the receiving hopper 4 is flipped and unloaded, but also the material can be prevented from accidentally flying out during flipping and unloading.

Claims

1. A transfer machine, comprising a material receiving and turning device (2) and a surrounding transfer device (3), characterized in that: The material receiving and turning device (2) comprises material receiving hoppers (4) arranged side by side with each other, the material receiving hoppers (4) are connected to the turning shaft (5), the upper part of the material receiving hopper (4) is a material feeding station, and the front part of the material receiving hopper (4) is a turning and unloading station. The circumferential transfer device (3) comprises a feeding vertical cylinder (8), a circumferential track (9) and a material blocking component (10). The feed cylinders (8) are evenly arranged on the orbital track (9), the feed cylinders (8) are equipped with a cylinder body orbiting driving component (11), the orbital track (9) is connected to the turning and unloading station, and the feed cylinders (8) are arranged one by one corresponding to the receiving hoppers (4) arranged side by side at the turning and unloading station. Each feed vertical cylinder (8) has an upper material inlet (12) located relatively upward and a lower material outlet (13) located relatively downward. The material blocking component (10) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder (8), and a material dropping outlet (14) is also provided on the material blocking component (10). The material dropping outlet (14) is arranged at a material discharging station of the surrounding track (9).

2. The transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (15), a track groove is used around the track (9), and the track groove is arranged on the support plate (15). The lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder (8) is also provided with a first annular groove (16), and the first annular groove (16) is matched between the flanges (17) on both sides of the track groove; The support plate (15) at the bottom of the track groove is provided as a material blocking component (10), the material blocking component (10) is supported and blocked at the lower end of the feeding vertical cylinder (8), and the material drop outlet (14) is provided with a material drop output pipe (18).

3. The transfer machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The surrounding track (9) includes a straight track (19) and a semicircular curve (20), wherein the straight track (19) is connected to the semicircular curve (20). The drum body orbiting driving component (11) comprises a driving turntable (21), on which a drum body transmission part (22) is provided. The cylinder transmission part (22) is configured as a concave circular opening, which matches the feeding vertical cylinder (8). The concave circular openings are evenly distributed on the edge of the driving turntable (21). The rotation center of the driving turntable (21) is set at the center of a semicircular curve (20). The feeding vertical cylinder (8) is also provided with a second annular groove (23), which matches the concave circular opening. Two straight roads (19) are arranged front and back, and two semicircular curved roads (20) are arranged left and right.

4. The transfer machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning shaft (5) is equipped with a first driving source (24), the axis of the turning shaft (5) is arranged horizontally, and the cylinder orbiting driving component (11) is equipped with a second driving source; the turning shaft (5) has a support frame (25), the support frame (25) is arranged on the supporting plate (15), and the support frame (25) is located in the middle position of the orbiting track (9).

5. The transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge station is also provided with a lifting pusher head (26), which is aligned with the blanking outlet (14) and is transmission-connected to a lifting power source (27).

6. The transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding vertical cylinder (8) adopts a circular cylinder body, and the upper inlet (12) of the feeding material is set as a trumpet mouth with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part.

7. The transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surrounding track (9) has a cylinder loading opening (28), and the cylinder loading opening (28) is provided with a track sealing connection block (29); a part of the surrounding track (9) is provided on the inner side of the track sealing connection block (29), and the surrounding track (9) adopts a track groove.

8. The transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the turning and unloading station, an auxiliary material guiding component (30) is also provided above the feeding vertical cylinder (8), and the auxiliary material guiding component (30) is arranged in front of the receiving hopper (4); the receiving hopper (4) is a V-shaped hopper or a U-shaped hopper.

9. A cotton swab production and packaging production line, comprising a cotton swab machine (31), a transfer machine (1) and a bagging and packaging machine (32), wherein the transfer machine (1) is connected between the cotton swab machine (31) and the bagging and packaging machine (32), and characterized in that: The transfer machine (1) adopts the transfer machine (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the cotton swab output end of the cotton swab machine (31) is connected to the feeding station of the transfer machine (1), and the blanking outlet (14) of the transfer machine (1) is connected to the cotton swab input end of the bagging and packaging machine (32).

10. The cotton swab production and packaging production line as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The cotton swab output end of the cotton swab machine (31) is equipped with a material taking device (33), and the cotton swab input end is arranged at the material bagging station of the bagging packaging machine (32).

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