Dam body reinforcing device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dam body reinforcing device for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the field of dam body reinforcing devices and comprises a dam body and a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the dam body, and a reinforcing component is arranged on the outer surface of the dam body. A protection assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the reinforcing assembly. The two reinforcing plates can be firmly mounted on the dam body through the bottom plate, the positioning rods, the mounting grooves and the fixing plates, pressure borne by the dam body can be dispersed through mutual cooperation of the reinforcing rods, the grooves and the reinforcing ribs in the two reinforcing plates, the strength and toughness of the reinforcing rods are improved, the whole reinforcing structure is firmer and more durable, and the service life of the dam body is prolonged. Meanwhile, through mutual cooperation of the impermeable layer and the reinforcing piece, the device can prevent water and other harmful substances from permeating into the dam body, and the phenomena of aging and performance degradation of structural materials of the dam body due to the fact that the dam body is eroded by natural environments such as rainwater for a long time are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge and dam body reinforcement devices, and more specifically, to a dam body reinforcement device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] The dam body in water conservancy projects is a key component of hydraulic structures such as reservoirs, barrages, and levees. It undertakes multiple functions such as intercepting water flow, regulating water level, storing water, flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation.

[0003] When a dam body for a water conservancy project is in use, the dam body materials are usually filled or poured layer by layer from bottom to top according to the requirements of the design drawings. During the construction process, the specific conditions of the dam body must be monitored regularly to ensure its construction quality so that the water conservancy project dam body can function safely and efficiently throughout its life cycle.

[0004] In actual use of the prior art, due to the long-term erosion of the dam body by natural environment such as rain, its structural materials are prone to aging and performance degradation, thereby reducing the strength of the dam structure and affecting its bearing capacity. Therefore, a dam reinforcement device for water conservancy projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a dam body reinforcement device for water conservancy projects, which can firmly install two reinforcement plates on the dam body through a bottom plate, a positioning rod, a mounting groove and a fixing plate. The mutual cooperation of the reinforcing ribs, grooves and reinforcing ribs inside the two reinforcement plates can disperse the pressure on the dam body, and improve the strength and toughness of the reinforcement rods, thereby avoiding aging and performance degradation of the structural materials of the dam body due to long-term erosion of the dam body by the natural environment such as rain, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the dam body.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A dam reinforcement device for a water conservancy project comprises a dam body and a first connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the dam body, a reinforcement component is arranged on the outer surface of the dam body, and a protective component is arranged on the outer surface of the reinforcement component; the reinforcement component comprises two reinforcement plates connected to the upper surface of the dam body by bolts, a plurality of grooves are arranged inside the two reinforcement plates, reinforcement rods are fixedly connected inside the grooves, and reinforcing ribs are arranged inside the reinforcement rods; the protective component comprises two fixing grooves arranged inside the reinforcement plates, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected inside the two fixing grooves, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting groove, and two fixing plates are clamped inside relative to the mounting grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, an anti-seepage layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcement plate, and a reinforcement piece is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcement plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a plurality of holes are provided inside the bottom plate, and positioning rods are movably connected inside the holes.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved and connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is connected to the inside of the fixing groove, and the other end is connected to the side of the installation groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a second connecting plate is movably connected between the fixing plates, and the fixing plates, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected to the dam body via screws.

[0014] Furthermore, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the thickness of the rubber pads is three centimeters.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) This solution can firmly install two reinforcement plates on the dam body through the bottom plate, positioning rod, installation groove and fixing plate. The cooperation between the reinforcement ribs, grooves and reinforcement ribs inside the two reinforcement plates can disperse the pressure on the dam body and improve the strength and toughness of the reinforcement rods, making the entire reinforcement structure more solid and durable. At the same time, the cooperation between the anti-seepage layer and the reinforcement member can prevent moisture and other harmful substances from penetrating into the dam body, and can also ensure the long-term stability and durability of the dam body, avoiding the aging and performance degradation of the structural materials due to the long-term erosion of the dam body by the natural environment such as rain, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the dam body.

[0018] (2) This solution enables the reinforcement plate to undergo slight deformation or displacement according to changes in the surface morphology of the dam body through the coordination of the fixing groove, the fixing plate, the telescopic rod and the spring, so as to increase the flexibility and adaptability of the device. At the same time, the rubber pads on the surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate make the connection between the dam body and the reinforcement plate tighter and more stable, greatly reducing the potential risk of damage caused by stress concentration at the connection point, and preventing moisture and harmful substances from penetrating into the dam body through the connection point, effectively ensuring the long-term stability and durability of the dam body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural split diagram of the whole utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural split diagram of the whole utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial structural sectional view of the reinforcement component of the utility model.

[0025] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0026] 1. dam body; 101. first connecting plate;

[0027] 2. reinforcement assembly; 201. reinforcement plate; 202. groove; 203. reinforcement rod; 204. reinforcing rib; 205. anti-seepage layer; 206. reinforcement member; 207. bottom plate; 208. positioning rod;

[0028] 3. Protective assembly; 301. Fixing slot; 302. Telescopic rod; 303. Mounting slot; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Second connecting plate; 306. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a dam body reinforcement device for a water conservancy project, including a dam body 1 and a first connecting plate 101, the first connecting plate 101 is movably connected to the upper surface of the dam body 1, and a reinforcement component 2 is provided on the outer surface of the dam body 1.

[0034] Specifically, the reinforcement assembly 2 includes two reinforcement plates 201 connected to the upper surface of the dam body 1 by bolts, a plurality of grooves 202 are opened inside the two reinforcement plates 201, the interior of each groove is fixedly connected with a reinforcement rod 203, the interior of the reinforcement rod 203 is provided with a reinforcing rib 204, the outer surface of the reinforcement plate 201 is fixedly connected with an anti-seepage layer 205, the outer surface of the reinforcement plate 201 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement member 206, the outer surface of the reinforcement plate 201 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 207, the interior of the bottom plate 207 is opened with a plurality of holes, and the interior of the holes is movably connected with a positioning rod 208.

[0035] Furthermore, two fixing plates 304 are installed through two installation grooves 303 preset inside the reinforcement plate 201. The two fixing plates 304 not only form a firm connection with the first reinforcement plate 201, but also are mutually engaged with it through the installation groove 303 inside the other reinforcement plate 201. Finally, the two reinforcement plates 201 are properly assembled together to form a double-layer reinforcement structure, and then the reinforcement plate 201 is firmly installed on the dam body 1 through the cooperation of the bottom plate 207 and the positioning rod 208, so as to enhance the bearing capacity and stability of the dam body 1. At the same time, the pressure on the dam body 1 can be dispersed through the cooperation of the groove 202 in the reinforcement plate 201 and the reinforcement rod 203, and the strength and toughness of the reinforcement rod 203 can be improved through the reinforcement ribs 204 inside the reinforcement rod 203, so that the entire reinforcement structure 2 is more sturdy and durable.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment. The first connecting plate 101 is movably connected to the upper surface of the dam body 1, the outer surface of the dam body 1 is provided with a reinforcement component 2, and the outer surface of the reinforcement component 2 is provided with a protective component 3.

[0038] Specifically, the protective component 3 includes two fixed grooves 301 opened inside the reinforcement plate 201, and a plurality of telescopic rods 302 are fixedly connected inside the two fixed grooves 301. One end of the telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the installation groove 303, and the interiors of the two opposite installation grooves 303 are clamped with a fixed plate 304. The outer surface of the telescopic rod 302 is sleeved with a spring 306, one end of the spring 306 is connected to the interior of the fixed groove 301, and the other end is connected to the side of the installation groove 303. A second connecting plate 305 is movably connected between the fixing plates 304, and the fixing plates 304, the first connecting plate 101 and the second connecting plate 305 are connected to the dam body 1 through screws.

[0039] Furthermore, through the cooperation of the fixing groove 301, the fixing plate 304, the telescopic rod 302 and the spring 306 arranged inside the reinforcement plate 201, a device is formed that can undergo slight deformation or displacement according to the changes in the surface morphology of the dam body 1, so as to increase the flexibility and adaptability of the device. When the dam body 1 undergoes slight deformation due to force or natural factors, the telescopic rod 302 can be appropriately expanded and contracted under the action of the spring 306, providing the necessary buffer and support for the dam body 1, thereby effectively protecting the dam body 1 from excessive stress.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, one of the reinforcement plates 201 is installed on the dam body 1 through the bolts on the surface of the dam body 1, and then two fixing plates 304 are installed through the two preset installation grooves 303 inside the reinforcement plate 201. The two fixing plates 304 not only form a firm connection with the first reinforcement plate 201, but also are mutually engaged with it through the installation groove 303 inside the other reinforcement plate 201. Finally, the two reinforcement plates 201 are properly assembled together to form a double-layer reinforcement structure, and then the bottom plate 207 and the positioning rod 208 cooperate with each other to firmly install the reinforcement plate 201 on the dam body 1, so as to enhance the bearing capacity and stability of the dam body 1, and at the same time through The cooperation between the groove 202 in the reinforcement plate 201 and the reinforcement rod 203 can disperse the pressure on the dam body 1, and the strength and toughness of the reinforcement rod 203 can be improved through the reinforcement ribs 204 inside the reinforcement rod 203, making the entire reinforcement structure 2 more sturdy and durable. Therefore, the cooperation between the anti-seepage layer 205 and the reinforcement member 206 on the surface of the reinforcement plate 201 can prevent moisture and other harmful substances from penetrating into the interior of the dam body 1, and can also ensure the long-term stability and durability of the dam body 1, avoiding the aging and performance degradation of the structural materials of the dam body 1 due to long-term erosion by natural environment such as rainwater, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the dam body 1.

[0041] When in use, the fixing groove 301, the fixing plate 304, the telescopic rod 302 and the spring 306 arranged inside the reinforcement plate 201 cooperate with each other to form a device that can be slightly deformed or displaced according to the changes in the surface morphology of the dam body 1, so as to increase the flexibility and adaptability of the device. When the dam body 1 is slightly deformed due to force or natural factors, the telescopic rod 302 can be moderately expanded and contracted under the action of the spring 306, providing necessary buffering and support for the dam body 1, thereby effectively protecting the dam body 1 from excessive stress. At the same time, through the rubber pads on the surface of the first connecting plate 101 and the second connecting plate 305, the connection between the dam body 1 and the reinforcement plate 201 is made tighter and more stable, which greatly reduces the potential risk of damage caused by stress concentration at the connection part, and prevents moisture and harmful substances from penetrating into the dam body 1 through the connection part, effectively ensuring the long-term stability and durability of the dam body 1.

[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dam reinforcement device for a water conservancy project, comprising a dam body (1) and a first connecting plate (101), wherein the first connecting plate (101) is movably connected to the upper surface of the dam body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the dam body (1) is provided with a reinforcement component (2), and the outer surface of the reinforcement component (2) is provided with a protection component (3); The reinforcement assembly (2) comprises two reinforcement plates (201) connected to the upper surface of the dam body (1) by bolts, a plurality of grooves (202) are provided inside the two reinforcement plates (201), reinforcement rods (203) are fixedly connected inside the grooves (202), and reinforcement ribs (204) are provided inside the reinforcement rods (203); The protection component (3) comprises two fixing grooves (301) provided inside the reinforcement plate (201), a plurality of telescopic rods (302) being fixedly connected inside the two fixing grooves (301), one end of the telescopic rods (302) being fixedly connected to a mounting groove (303), and two fixing plates (304) being clamped inside the two mounting grooves (303).

2. A dam reinforcement device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-seepage layer (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcement plate (201), and a reinforcement member (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reinforcement plate (201).

3. A dam reinforcement device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reinforcing plate (201) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (207), a plurality of holes are provided inside the bottom plate (207), and positioning rods (208) are movably connected inside the holes.

4. The dam reinforcement device for a water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (306) is sleeved and connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod (302); one end of the spring (306) is connected to the inside of the fixing groove (301), and the other end is connected to the side of the installation groove (303).

5. The dam reinforcement device for water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting plate (305) is movably connected between the fixing plates (304), and the fixing plates (304), the first connecting plate (101) and the second connecting plate (305) are connected to the dam body (1) via screws.

6. A dam reinforcement device for a water conservancy project according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first connecting plate (101) and the second connecting plate (305) are fixedly connected with rubber pads. The thickness of the rubber pad is three centimeters.

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