Salvage device
By introducing a telescopic mechanism and cutting mechanism into the salvage device, the problem that the fixed salvage plate cannot adapt to different water depths is solved, efficient garbage fishing and expansion of scope is achieved, and transportation costs are reduced through garbage cutting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421179630.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the fixed length of the salvage plate, the existing salvage device cannot adapt to different depths or operating environments, resulting in the inability to effectively salvage in deep waters, which is inefficient and limited in scope.
A salvage device including a telescopic mechanism is designed, and the rotating cylinder and the salvage plate are driven by the first motor, and combined with the counterweight block and the limiting chute are realized to expand and shrink the salvage plate and adapt to different water depths; at the same time, the second motor drives it Cutting knife to cut garbage and break down large pieces of garbage.
Effective salvage under different water depth conditions is achieved, the salvage range is expanded, and the garbage volume is reduced through cutting and treatment, and storage and transportation costs are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222349632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river garbage salvaging, in particular to a salvaging device. Background Art
[0002] Rivers are not only part of the ecosystem, but also an important part of the community landscape. The presence of garbage will destroy the beauty of the river and affect the quality of life of residents. The salvage device can be used to remove the garbage in the river, restoring the natural beauty of the river.
[0003] The existing salvaging device is mainly composed of a hull and a salvaging mechanism. When salvaging garbage in the river, first, the power system of the device is started to make the hull start to move on the water surface. When the hull moves to the garbage area, the salvaging mechanism gathers the garbage on the water surface in the salvage basket and throws it into the storage frame, so that the garbage in the river can be salvaged and removed.
[0004] In the existing salvage devices, when in use, the length of the salvage board is usually fixed. The fixed-length salvage board cannot adapt to the needs of different depths or different operating environments. If the salvage target is located in deeper waters, the fixed-length salvage board may not be able to effectively reach the target location, resulting in low operating efficiency or even failure to complete the salvage task. In addition, due to the fixed length, the scope of salvage is greatly limited. Therefore, a salvage device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a salvaging device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a salvage device described in the utility model comprises a hull; a control console and a control handle are installed on the hull, and a collection frame is equipped on the hull, and an arc-shaped limit plate is fixedly connected to the port of the collection frame, and a through hole is opened at the bottom end of the arc-shaped limit plate, and both sides of the arc-shaped limit plate are fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a first motor is installed on one of the fixing plates, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed on another fixing plate, and a rotating cylinder is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a first salvage plate is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, and a limiting slide groove is opened inside the first salvage plate, and a sliding rod is movably arranged in the limiting slide groove, and a second salvage plate is fixed to one end of the sliding rod, and a limiting block is fixed to the other end of the sliding rod. When salvaging garbage in the river water, the first motor is operated to rotate the rotating drum, and then the salvage plate is also rotated. When the salvage plate is rotated to the lowest end, due to the gravity of the counterweight block, with the cooperation of the limiting slide groove and the slide rod, the second salvage plate gradually moves down along the first salvage plate, thereby expanding the salvage area. When the salvage plate is rotated to the top, the second salvage plate will overlap with the first salvage plate, and the garbage salvaged on the salvage plate will be pushed into the collection frame, thereby realizing the retrieval, removal and collection of garbage in the river water. By setting a retractable mechanism, whether it is salvaging targets in shallow waters or deep waters, the retractable salvage plate can effectively adapt to different water depth conditions, thereby adapting to the needs of different depths or different operating environments, ensuring the smooth progress of the salvage operation, and the retractable mechanism can expand the scope of salvage.
[0007] Preferably, a counterweight is fixed on the side wall of the second salvage plate, and a plurality of overflow ports are provided on the first salvage plate and the second salvage plate. When the device is used, the overflow ports are provided to facilitate the flow of moisture from the garbage salvaged on the salvage plate back into the river water through the overflow ports.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the collecting frame are provided with limit slots, and the two limit slots are provided with limit sliders, and the two limit sliders are cooperated with a cutting knife. A support plate is fixed in the collecting frame, and a second motor is installed on the support plate. A rotating disk is installed on the output end of the second motor, and an eccentric rod is fixed on the rotating disk, and a swing rod is sleeved on the eccentric rod. The other end of the swing rod is hinged with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the cutting knife. During the salvage process, the second motor is operated to make the rotating disk rotate, and then the eccentric rod drives the swing rod to swing back and forth, and then the cutting knife moves up or down back and forth, so that the salvaged garbage can be cut and processed, and large pieces of garbage can be effectively decomposed into small pieces. The volume of the cut garbage becomes smaller, which is beneficial to reduce the demand for storage space and reduce transportation costs.
[0009] Preferably, a rectangular limiting groove is provided on the support plate, and the swing rod is arranged in the rectangular limiting groove. When the device is used, the swing range of the swing rod can be limited by providing the rectangular limiting groove.
[0010] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0011] 1. When the utility model salvages garbage in the river, by setting a retractable mechanism, whether it is salvaging targets in shallow waters or deep waters, the retractable salvage plate can effectively adapt to different water depth conditions, thereby being able to adapt to the needs of different depths or different operating environments, ensuring that the salvage operation proceeds smoothly, and the retractable mechanism can expand the scope of salvage;
[0012] 2. During the salvaging process, the utility model operates the second motor to rotate the rotating disk, which in turn causes the eccentric rod to drive the swing rod to swing back and forth, and then causes the cutting knife to move up or down back and forth, so that the salvaged garbage can be cut and processed, and large pieces of garbage can be effectively decomposed into small pieces. The volume of the cut garbage becomes smaller, which is conducive to reducing the demand for storage space and reducing transportation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the salvage device;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the collection frame;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the retractable mechanism;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting mechanism.
[0018] In the figure: 1, hull; 2, collecting frame; 3, arc-shaped limit plate; 4, through port; 5, fixed plate; 6, first motor; 7, rotating rod; 8, rotating cylinder; 9, first salvage plate; 10, limit block; 11, second salvage plate; 12, counterweight; 13, limit slide 1; 14, limit through groove; 15, limit slider; 16, cutting knife; 17, support plate; 18, second motor; 19, rotating disk; 20, swing rod; 21, fixed seat; 22, rectangular limit groove; 23, control console; 24, control handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a salvage device comprises a hull 1; a control console 23 and a control handle 24 are installed on the hull 1, a collecting frame 2 is assembled on the hull 1, an arc-shaped limit plate 3 is fixedly connected to the port of the collecting frame 2, a through hole 4 is opened at the bottom end of the arc-shaped limit plate 3, and fixed plates 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped limit plate 3, a first motor 6 is installed on one of the fixed plates 5, a rotating rod 7 is connected to the output end of the first motor 6, and the other end of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed on the other fixed plate 5, a rotating cylinder 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 7, a first salvage plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 8, a limiting slide groove 13 is opened inside the first salvage plate 9, a sliding rod is movably arranged in the limiting slide groove 13, a second salvage plate 11 is fixed to one end of the sliding rod, a limiting block 10 is fixed to the other end of the sliding rod, a counterweight block 12 is fixed to the side wall of the second salvage plate 11, and a plurality of overflow ports are opened on the first salvage plate 9 and the second salvage plate 11; in the salvage river When the garbage in the water is collected, the first motor 6 is operated to make the rotating rod 7 drive the rotating cylinder 8 to rotate, thereby making the first salvage plate 9 and the second salvage plate 11 rotate accordingly. When the salvage plate rotates to the lowest end, due to the gravity of the counterweight block 12, under the cooperation of the limiting slide groove 13 and the slide rod, the second salvage plate 11 gradually moves down along the first salvage plate 9, thereby expanding the salvage area. When the salvage plate rotates to the top, the second salvage plate 11 and the first salvage plate 9 will overlap, and the garbage collected on the salvage plate will be pushed into the collecting frame 2 through the through hole 4, thereby realizing the collection, removal and collection of garbage in the river water. By setting a retractable mechanism, whether it is to salvage targets in shallow waters or deep waters, the retractable salvage plate can effectively adapt to different water depth conditions, thereby being able to adapt to the needs of different depths or different operating environments, ensuring the smooth progress of the salvage operation, and the retractable mechanism can expand the scope of salvage.
[0021] See also Figure 4As shown, both sides of the collecting frame 2 are provided with limiting slots 14, and limiting slide blocks 15 are arranged in the two limiting slots 14. The two limiting slide blocks 15 are matched with a cutting knife 16. A support plate 17 is fixed in the collecting frame 2, and a second motor 18 is installed on the support plate 17. A rotating disk 19 is installed at the output end of the second motor 18, and an eccentric rod is fixed on the rotating disk 19. A swing rod 20 is sleeved on the eccentric rod, and a fixed seat 21 is hinged at the other end of the swing rod 20, and the fixed seat 21 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 16; during the salvage process, the second motor 18 is operated to make the rotating disk 19 rotate, and then the eccentric rod drives the swing rod 20 to swing back and forth, and then the cutting knife 16 moves up or down back and forth, so that the salvaged garbage can be cut and processed, and large pieces of garbage can be effectively decomposed into small pieces. The volume of the cut garbage becomes smaller, which is conducive to reducing the demand for storage space and reducing transportation costs.
[0022] The support plate 17 is provided with a rectangular limiting groove 22 , and the swinging rod 20 is arranged in the rectangular limiting groove 22 ; when the device is used, the swinging range of the swinging rod 20 can be limited by providing the rectangular limiting groove 22 .
[0023] Working principle: At present, due to some salvage devices, when in use, the length of the salvage board is usually fixed, and the salvage board with a fixed length cannot adapt to the needs of different depths or different working environments. If the salvage target is located in deeper waters, the salvage board with a fixed length may not be able to effectively reach the target position, resulting in low working efficiency or even failure to complete the salvage task. In addition, due to the fixed length, the scope of salvage is greatly limited. Therefore, a salvage device is proposed to address the above problems. When salvaging garbage in the river water, the first motor 6 is operated to make the rotating rod 7 drive the rotating cylinder 8 to rotate, thereby causing the first salvage board 9 and the second salvage board 11 to rotate accordingly. When the salvage board rotates to the lowest end, due to the gravity of the counterweight block 12, under the cooperation of the limiting slide groove 13 and the slide rod, the second salvage board 11 gradually moves downward along the first salvage board 9, thereby expanding the salvage area. When the second salvage plate 11 is in the upper and lower ends, the second salvage plate 11 will overlap with the first salvage plate 9, and the garbage salvaged on the salvage plate will be pushed into the collecting frame 2 through the opening 4, thereby realizing the salvage, removal and collection of garbage in the river water. By setting a retractable mechanism, whether it is to salvage targets located in shallow waters or deep waters, the retractable salvage plate can effectively adapt to different water depth conditions, thereby being able to adapt to the needs of different depths or different operating environments, ensuring that the salvage operation proceeds smoothly, and the retractable mechanism can expand the scope of salvage; during the salvage process, the second motor 18 is operated to rotate the rotating disk 19, thereby causing the eccentric rod to drive the swing rod 20 to swing back and forth, thereby causing the cutting knife 16 to move up or down back and forth, thereby being able to cut and process the salvaged garbage, effectively breaking down large pieces of garbage into small pieces, and reducing the volume of the cut garbage, which is conducive to reducing the demand for storage space and reducing transportation costs.
[0024] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A salvage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hull (1); a control console (23) and a control handle (24) are installed on the hull (1); a collection frame (2) is mounted on the hull (1); an arc-shaped limit plate (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the collection frame (2); a through hole (4) is opened at the bottom end of the arc-shaped limit plate (3); fixing plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the arc-shaped limit plate (3); a first motor (6) is installed on one of the fixing plates (5); an output of the first motor (6) is The outlet end is connected with a rotating rod (7), and the other end of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably mounted on another fixed plate (5). The outer surface of the rotating rod (7) is sleeved with a rotating cylinder (8), and a first salvage plate (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (8). A limiting sliding groove (13) is provided inside the first salvage plate (9), and a sliding rod is movably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (13). A second salvage plate (11) is fixed at one end of the sliding rod, and a limiting block (10) is fixed at the other end of the sliding rod.
2. A salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (12) is fixed on the side wall of the second salvage plate (11), and a plurality of overflow ports are provided on the first salvage plate (9) and the second salvage plate (11).
3. A salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the collecting frame (2) are provided with limit slots (14), and both limit slots (14) are provided with limit slide blocks (15), and the two limit slide blocks (15) are equipped with cutting knives (16).
4. A salvage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (17) is fixed inside the collecting frame (2), a second motor (18) is mounted on the support plate (17), a rotating disk (19) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (18), and an eccentric rod is fixed on the rotating disk (19).
5. A salvage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A swing rod (20) is sleeved on the eccentric rod, and a fixing seat (21) is hinged on the other end of the swing rod (20), and the fixing seat (21) is fixedly connected to the cutting knife (16).
6. A salvage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (17) is provided with a rectangular limiting groove (22), and the swing rod (20) is arranged in the rectangular limiting groove (22).