Storage rack for storing hydrogen storage tank
By combining the drive mechanism and the rotating components, stable fixation of hydrogen tanks of different sizes is achieved, solving the problem that existing placement racks cannot effectively limit the position, and improving the stability and safety of hydrogen tanks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190579.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydrogen tank racks cannot effectively limit and fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes, causing the hydrogen tanks to shake easily when placed, resulting in poor stability and limited applicability.
The hydrogen tank is clamped and fixed by driving the clamping plates to move closer together. The cooperation of the guide groove, guide column, fixed column and clamping plate, combined with the meshing connection of the rotating component and the gear rack plate, can achieve stable fixation of hydrogen tanks of different sizes.
It improves the stability and applicability of hydrogen tanks during storage, prevents hydrogen tanks from shaking, enhances the fixation effect of the device, and improves safety through rubber limiting gaskets and plastic foam pads.
Smart Images

Figure CN222352092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen production and storage, in particular to a storage rack for hydrogen storage tanks. Background Art
[0002] Hydrogen is the lightest gas known in the world. Its density is very small, only 1 / 14 of air, that is, at standard atmospheric pressure and 0°C, the density of hydrogen is 0.0899g / L. Therefore, hydrogen can be used as the filling gas of airships. Hydrogen is mainly used as a reducing agent. After purification, hydrogen needs to be stored in cans, so a hydrogen tank rack is needed. However, some existing racks only have the function of placement and cannot limit and fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes, which makes it easy for hydrogen tanks to shake in the rack, with poor stability and poor applicability. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a placement rack for storing hydrogen storage tanks, which can clamp and fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes by driving clamps to approach each other through a driving mechanism, thereby improving the stability of hydrogen tanks during storage and making the device more applicable.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a storage rack for hydrogen storage tanks, including a rack body, a plurality of guide grooves are evenly opened inside the rack body, two guide columns are slidably arranged on both sides of the guide grooves, a fixed column is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the guide column, a through groove is opened on the upper surface of the rack body and corresponds to the position of the fixed column, the fixed column is slidably arranged in the through groove, a clamping plate is arranged on the upper end of the fixed column, and a driving frame is arranged on the lower surface of the rack body and corresponds to the position directly below the guide groove, and a driving mechanism for driving the two guide columns to approach each other is arranged in the driving frame. The staff places the hydrogen tank to be fixed between the two clamping plates, and then drives the two guide columns to approach each other through the driving mechanism, so that the guide column drives the fixed column to move synchronously, the fixed column slides in the through groove, the fixed column drives the clamping plate to move synchronously, and then the clamping plates are brought close to each other to fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes, thereby improving the stability of the hydrogen tanks during storage and making the device more applicable.
[0005] The driving mechanism includes guide rods arranged on both sides of the driving frame, and rack plates are slidably arranged on the surfaces of the two guide rods. A gear is installed in the center of the driving frame, and the gear is meshed with the rack plates on both sides. A connecting column is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the two rack plates, and a slide groove is opened below the inner wall of the guide groove and corresponding to the position of the connecting column. The connecting column is slidably arranged in the slide groove, and the two connecting columns are respectively fixed on one side of the lower surface of the guide column. A rotating component for driving the gear to rotate is arranged on the lower surface of the driving frame. The staff drives the gear to rotate through the rotating component. Since the gear is meshed with the two rack plates, the rack plate slides along the length direction of the guide rod, so that the rack plates on both sides are driven to move synchronously when the gear rotates. When the two rack plates slide along the guide rod, the two rack plates approach each other, and the rack plate moves, the connecting column moves synchronously, so that the two rack plates move, and the two connecting columns are driven to approach each other, thereby driving the two guide columns to approach each other through the connecting column, so that the clamping plates can be driven to approach each other to clamp and fix the hydrogen tank.
[0006] The rotating assembly includes a spline ring arranged at the center of the lower surface of the driving frame, a spline block is installed inside the spline ring, a connecting frame is arranged at the center of the spline block, a connecting groove is opened inside the connecting frame, a spring is arranged in the connecting groove, the upper end of the spring is fixed to the upper inner wall of the connecting groove, a driving block is fixed to the lower end of the spring, the cross section of the driving block is square, and the cross section of the connecting groove is adapted to the cross section of the driving block, a driving column is arranged at the center of the upper end of the driving block, a through hole is opened on the upper inner wall of the connecting groove and corresponding to the position of the driving column, the upper end of the driving column passes through the through hole of the connecting groove and is connected At the center of the lower end of the gear, a handle is provided at the lower end of the connecting frame. When the hydrogen tank needs to be clamped and fixed, first pull the handle downward to compress the spring. When the connecting frame moves, it drives the spline block to move synchronously, so that the spline block is disengaged from the limit of the spline ring. Then rotate the handle so that the driving column can drive the gear to rotate. When the splint clamps the hydrogen tank, release the handle, and the rebound force of the spring drives the connecting frame to reset, so that the connecting frame drives the spline block to reset, so that the spline block is re-engaged in the spline ring. The limit of the spline ring on the spline block can prevent the connection frame from rotating and causing the spline position to shift.
[0007] The cross-section of the splint is arc-shaped, and limiting gaskets are arranged on both sides of the splint surface, and the limiting gaskets are made of rubber. The splint with an arc-shaped cross-section can better clamp the cylindrical hydrogen tank and improve the clamping effect, while the limiting gaskets made of rubber can prevent damage to the hydrogen tank.
[0008] A pad is provided on the upper surface of the frame and between the two plywood. The pad is made of plastic foam. The staff can place the hydrogen tank on the pad. The pad made of plastic foam can provide shock-proof and buffering effect to the hydrogen tank to a certain extent, thereby improving safety.
[0009] The handle surface is provided with anti-skid threads, which can prevent the hands from slipping.
[0010] Rollers are provided on the two inner walls of the guide groove, and sliders are provided on the two side walls of the guide column. The ends of the sliders are in contact with the surfaces of the rollers. When the guide column moves, the sliders on both sides are driven to move. The rollers can make the movement of the sliders smoother and prevent jamming.
[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, the staff places the hydrogen tank to be fixed between the two clamping plates, and then drives the two guide columns to approach each other through the driving mechanism, so that the guide columns drive the fixed columns to move synchronously, the fixed columns slide in the through grooves, and the fixed columns drive the clamping plates to move synchronously, and then the clamping plates are brought close to each other to fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes, thereby improving the stability of the hydrogen tanks during storage and making the device more applicable.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, the staff drives the gear to rotate through the rotating component. Since the gear is meshed with the two rack plates, the rack plates slide along the length direction of the guide rod, so that the gear rotates and drives the rack plates on both sides to move synchronously. When the two rack plates slide along the guide rod, the two rack plates approach each other. When the rack plates move, they drive the connecting columns to move synchronously, and then when the two rack plates move, they drive the two connecting columns to approach each other, so that the two guide columns are driven to approach each other through the connecting column, so that the clamping plates can be driven to approach each other to clamp and fix the hydrogen tank.
[0014] 3. When the utility model is used, when it is necessary to clamp and fix the hydrogen tank, first pull the handle downward to compress the spring. When the connecting frame moves, it drives the spline block to move synchronously, so that the spline block is separated from the limit of the spline ring. Then rotate the handle so that the drive column can drive the gear to rotate. When the splint clamps the hydrogen tank, release the handle. The rebound force of the spring drives the connecting frame to reset, so that the connecting frame drives the spline block to reset, and the spline block is re-engaged in the spline ring. The limit of the spline ring on the spline block can prevent the connection frame from rotating and causing the position of the spline to shift.
[0015] 4. When the utility model is used, rollers are provided on the two inner walls of the guide groove, and sliders are provided on the two side walls of the guide column. The ends of the sliders are in contact with the surfaces of the rollers. When the guide column moves, the sliders on both sides are driven to move. The rollers can make the movement of the sliders smoother and prevent jamming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the guide groove and the drive frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the interior of the drive frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the rotating assembly structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, frame; 101, guide groove; 102, slide groove; 103, pad; 104, roller; 200, guide column; 201, connecting column; 202, clamping plate; 203, limit gasket; 204, slider; 205, fixed column; 300, drive frame; 301, rack plate; 302, guide rod; 400, gear; 500, rotating assembly; 501, spline ring; 502, spline block; 503, connecting frame; 504, spring; 505, drive block; 506, drive column; 507, handle; 508, connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-5 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown: This embodiment provides a storage rack for hydrogen storage tanks, including a rack body 100, a plurality of guide grooves 101 are evenly opened inside the rack body 100, two guide posts 200 are slidably arranged on both sides of the guide grooves 101, a fixed post 205 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the guide post 200, a through groove is opened on the upper surface of the rack body 100 and corresponds to the position of the fixed post 205, the fixed post 205 is slidably arranged in the through groove, a clamping plate 202 is arranged on the upper end of the fixed post 205, and a clamping plate 202 is arranged on the lower surface of the rack body 100 and corresponds to the guide groove 101 A driving frame 300 is provided at the position directly below, and a driving mechanism for driving the two guide columns 200 to move closer to each other is provided in the driving frame 300. The staff places the hydrogen tank to be fixed between the two clamping plates 202, and then drives the two guide columns 200 to move closer to each other through the driving mechanism, so that the guide column 200 drives the fixed column 205 to move synchronously, so that the fixed column 205 slides in the through groove, and the fixed column 205 drives the clamping plates 202 to move synchronously, so that the clamping plates 202 are close to each other to fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes. The clamping plate 202 has an arc-shaped cross section, and limited spacers 203 are arranged on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate 202, and the limited spacers 203 are made of rubber. The clamping plate 202 with an arc-shaped cross section can better clamp the cylindrical hydrogen tank and improve the clamping effect, and the limited spacer 203 made of rubber can prevent damage to the hydrogen tank; a pad 103 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame 100 and located between the two clamping plates 202, and the pad 103 is made of plastic. Foam material, the staff can place the hydrogen tank on the pad 103, the pad 103 made of plastic foam material can play a role in shock absorption and buffering for the hydrogen tank to a certain extent, thereby improving safety; rollers 104 are arranged on the two inner side walls of the guide groove 101, and sliders 204 are arranged on the two side walls of the guide column 200, and the ends of the sliders 204 are in contact with the surfaces of the rollers 104. When the guide column 200 moves, the sliders 204 on both sides are driven to move, and the rollers 104 can make the sliders 204 move more smoothly to prevent jamming;
[0024] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the driving mechanism includes guide rods 302 arranged on both sides of the driving frame 300, and rack plates 301 are slidably arranged on the surfaces of the two guide rods 302. A gear 400 is installed in the center of the driving frame 300, and the gear 400 is meshed with the rack plates 301 on both sides. A connecting column 201 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the two rack plates 301. A sliding groove 102 is opened below the inner wall of the guide groove 101 and corresponds to the position of the connecting column 201. The connecting column 201 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 102, and the two connecting columns 201 are respectively fixed on one side of the lower surface of the guide column 200. A rotating component 500 for driving the gear 400 to rotate is arranged on the lower surface of the driving frame 300. The staff drives the gear 400 to rotate through the rotating component 500. Since the gear 400 is meshed with the two rack plates 301, the rack plates 301 slide along the length direction of the guide rod 302, so that when the gear 400 rotates, the rack plates 301 on both sides move synchronously. When the two rack plates 301 slide along the guide rod 302, the two rack plates 301 approach each other. When the rack plates 301 move, they drive the connecting columns 201 to move synchronously, and then when the two rack plates 301 move, they drive the two connecting columns 201 to approach each other, so that the two guide columns 200 are driven to approach each other through the connecting columns 201, so that the clamping plates 202 can be driven to approach each other to clamp and fix the hydrogen tank.
[0025] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rotating assembly 500 includes a spline ring 501 arranged at the center of the lower surface of the driving frame 300, a spline block 502 is installed inside the spline ring 501, a connecting frame 503 is arranged at the center of the spline block 502, a connecting groove 508 is opened inside the connecting frame 503, a spring 504 is arranged in the connecting groove 508, the upper end of the spring 504 is fixed to the upper inner wall of the connecting groove 508, and a driving block 505 is fixed to the lower end of the spring 504, the cross section of the driving block 505 is square, and the cross section of the connecting groove 508 is the same as that of the connecting groove 508. The cross section of the driving block 505 is adapted, and a driving column 506 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the driving block 505. A through hole is opened on the upper inner wall of the connecting groove 508 and corresponds to the position of the driving column 506. The upper end of the driving column 506 passes through the through hole of the connecting groove 508 and is connected to the center of the lower end of the gear 400. A handle 507 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame 503. When it is necessary to clamp and fix the hydrogen tank, the handle 507 is first pulled downward, so that the handle 507 drives the connecting frame 503 to move downward, so that the upper inner wall of the connecting groove 508 and the driving column 506 are connected. The upper surface of the moving block 505 compresses the spring 504, and when the connecting frame 503 moves, the spline block 502 is driven to move synchronously, so that the spline block 502 is separated from the limit of the spline ring 501, and then the handle 507 is rotated, and the handle 507 drives the connecting frame 503 to rotate synchronously. Since the cross section of the driving block 505 is square, and the cross section of the connecting groove 508 is adapted to the cross section of the driving block 505, the connecting frame 503 drives the driving block 505 to rotate synchronously when rotating, and the driving block 505 drives the driving column 506 to rotate. , so that the driving column 506 can drive the gear 400 to rotate. When the clamping plate 202 clamps the hydrogen tank, the handle 507 is released, and the resilience of the spring 504 drives the connecting frame 503 to reset, so that the connecting frame 503 drives the spline block 502 to reset, and the spline block 502 is re-engaged in the spline ring 501. The spline ring 501 limits the spline block 502 to prevent the connecting frame 503 from rotating and causing the position of the clamping plate 202 to shift; the surface of the handle 507 is provided with anti-skid threads, which can prevent people's hands from slipping.
[0026] The use of this utility model:
[0027] After the staff places the hydrogen tank to be fixed on the cushion block 103, they first pull the handle 507 downward, so that the handle 507 drives the connecting frame 503 to move downward, so that the upper inner wall of the connecting groove 508 and the upper surface of the driving block 505 compress the spring 504. When the connecting frame 503 moves, it drives the spline block 502 to move synchronously, so that the spline block 502 is separated from the limit of the spline ring 501. Then, the handle 507 is rotated, and the handle 507 drives the connecting frame 503 to rotate synchronously. Since the cross section of the driving block 505 is a square , and the cross section of the connecting groove 508 is adapted to the cross section of the driving block 505, so when the connecting frame 503 rotates, the driving block 505 drives the driving column 506 to rotate, so that the driving column 506 can drive the gear 400 to rotate. Since the gear 400 is meshed with the two rack plates 301, the rack plates 301 slide along the length direction of the guide rod 302, so that when the gear 400 rotates, the rack plates 301 on both sides are driven to move synchronously, and the two rack plates 301 move along the guide rod 302. 2, the two rack plates 301 approach each other, and the rack plates 301 move and drive the connecting posts 201 to move synchronously, so that the two rack plates 301 move and drive the two connecting posts 201 to approach each other, so that the connecting posts 201 drive the two guide posts 200 to approach each other, so that the guide posts 200 drive the fixed posts 205 to move synchronously, so that the fixed posts 205 slide in the through groove, and the fixed posts 205 drive the clamping plates 202 to move synchronously, so that the clamping plates 202 approach each other to clamp and fix the hydrogen tank. After clamping the hydrogen tank, release the handle 507, and the resilience of the spring 504 drives the connection frame 503 to reset, so that the connection frame 503 drives the spline block 502 to reset, so that the spline block 502 is re-engaged in the spline ring 501. The spline ring 501 limits the spline block 502 to prevent the connection frame 503 from rotating and causing the position of the clamping plate 202 to shift. The utility model can fix hydrogen tanks of different sizes through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the rotating assembly 500, thereby improving the stability of the hydrogen tank during storage and making the device more applicable.
[0028] The above are preferred implementations of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A storage rack for hydrogen storage tanks, comprising a rack body (100), characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (101) are evenly arranged inside the frame body (100), two guide posts (200) are slidably arranged on both sides of the guide grooves (101), a fixed post (205) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the guide post (200), a through groove is arranged on the upper surface of the frame body (100) and corresponds to the position of the fixed post (205), the fixed post (205) is slidably arranged in the through groove, a clamping plate (202) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed post (205), a driving frame (300) is arranged on the lower surface of the frame body (100) and corresponds to the position directly below the guide groove (101), and a driving mechanism for driving the two guide posts (200) to approach each other is arranged in the driving frame (300).
2. The hydrogen tank storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises guide rods (302) arranged on both sides of the driving frame (300), rack plates (301) are slidably arranged on the surfaces of the two guide rods (302), a gear (400) is installed at the center of the driving frame (300), and the gear (400) is meshingly connected with the rack plates (301) on both sides, a connecting column (201) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the two rack plates (301), a sliding groove (102) is opened below the inner wall of the guide groove (101) and corresponding to the position of the connecting column (201), the connecting column (201) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (102), and the two connecting columns (201) are respectively fixed on one side of the lower surface of the guide column (200), and a rotating component (500) for driving the gear (400) to rotate is arranged on the lower surface of the driving frame (300).
3. The hydrogen tank storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (500) comprises a spline ring (501) arranged at the center of the lower surface of the driving frame (300), a spline block (502) is installed inside the spline ring (501), a connecting frame (503) is arranged at the center of the spline block (502), a connecting groove (508) is opened inside the connecting frame (503), a spring (504) is arranged in the connecting groove (508), the upper end of the spring (504) is fixed to the upper inner wall of the connecting groove (508), and the lower end of the spring (504) is fixed to the driving block (505) The cross section of the driving block (505) is square, and the cross section of the connecting groove (508) is adapted to the cross section of the driving block (505). A driving column (506) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the driving block (505). A through hole is opened on the upper inner wall of the connecting groove (508) corresponding to the position of the driving column (506). The upper end of the driving column (506) passes through the through hole of the connecting groove (508) and is connected to the center of the lower end of the gear (400). A handle (507) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting frame (503).
4. The hydrogen tank storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping plate (202) is arc-shaped, and limiting gaskets (203) are arranged on both sides of the surface of the clamping plate (202), and the limiting gaskets (203) are made of rubber material.
5. The hydrogen tank storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (103) is provided on the upper surface of the frame (100) and located between the two clamping plates (202), and the cushion block (103) is made of plastic foam material.
6. The hydrogen tank storage rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (507) is provided with anti-slip threads.
7. The hydrogen tank storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (104) are arranged on the two inner side walls of the guide groove (101), and sliders (204) are arranged on the two side walls of the guide column (200), and the ends of the sliders (204) are in contact with the surfaces of the rollers (104).