Wool top dyeing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wool top drying equipment, and particularly relates to a wool top dyeing and drying device which comprises a drying box. A motor is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the drying box. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating seat; a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat; a plurality of fixing rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat; the fixing rod is hollow; a telescopic rod is slidably connected into the fixed rod; a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the drying box; the fixed seat is a disc which is obliquely arranged; the fixed seat is arranged below the telescopic rod; through the arrangement, wool tops fixed to the middles of the telescopic rods can rotate back and forth in the drying box and can also move up and down in the drying process, so that the dyed wool tops are heated more uniformly, hot air is injected into the drying box through an air heater, flowing of the hot air in the drying box can be accelerated through a bearing fan, and the drying effect is improved. And the contact area of hot air and the wool tops is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wool top drying equipment, in particular to a wool top dyeing and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Wool tops are usually made of wool, rabbit hair, camel hair or other animal hair. They are mainly used in the textile field and are often used to spin various woolen fabrics, such as sweaters, scarves, hats, carpets, blankets, etc. In the wool spinning process, wool fibers need to be processed into wool tops before they can be spun into wool yarn.

[0003] In the prior art, the wool tops are dried after dyeing, that is, the wool tops are sent to a drying room or dried with hot air. After long-term use and observation, it is found that when the dyed wool tops are dried by passing hot air into the drying room, the hot air passed into the room will be concentrated on the wool tops close to the hot air blower, making it difficult for the wool tops far from the hot air blower to be fully heated and dried.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a wool strip dyeing and drying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a wool strip dyeing and drying device is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a wool strip dyeing and drying device described in the utility model comprises a drying box: a motor is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the drying box; a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor; a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat; there are multiple fixing rods and they are evenly arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat; the fixing rod is hollow; a telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the fixing rod; a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the drying box; the fixing seat is an inclined disc; the fixing seat is arranged below the telescopic rod; a slide groove is opened in the middle of the fixing seat; the slide groove is arranged corresponding to the multiple telescopic rods; the A hot air blower is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the drying box; a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box; a bearing fan is rotatably connected to the middle of the support rod; in this step, by arranging a rotating seat, a fixed rod, a telescopic rod, a fixed seat and a slide groove, the wool strips fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod can not only rotate back and forth inside the drying box during the drying process, but also move up and down, so that the dyed wool strips are heated more evenly, and deformation, cracking or discoloration caused by uneven heating of the wool strips is reduced. The hot air blower is arranged to inject hot air into the drying box, and the bearing fan is arranged to accelerate the flow of hot air inside the drying box and increase the contact area between the hot air and the wool strips.

[0007] Preferably, a heating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat; a heating lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating block; the heating lamp is arranged above the fixed seat; a reflector is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat; there are multiple reflectors and they are evenly distributed on the top of the fixed seat; the reflector is made of smooth material; in this step, by arranging the heating block, the heating lamp and the reflector, the wool strips after dyeing can be dried with hot air, and the wool strips can be dried twice by the heat energy emitted by the heating lamp, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the dyed wool strips, further improving the heating uniformity of the wool strips, and further reducing the deformation, cracking or discoloration of the wool strips due to uneven heating.

[0008] Preferably, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove; there are multiple sliders and they are arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod; the top of the slider is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod; multiple rubber brushes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider; the rubber brush is slidably connected to the slide groove; the rubber brush is made of elastic material; this step can reduce the friction generated by the telescopic rod and the surface of the slide groove when it moves in the middle of the slide groove by arranging the slider and the rubber brush, and reduce the speed jam of the telescopic rod due to the contact friction between the telescopic rod and the surface of the slide groove. By arranging the rubber brush, the inside of the slide groove can be cleaned while pushing the telescopic rod to move in the middle of the slide groove, reducing the situation where the telescopic rod cannot continue to move due to the lint generated during the drying of the wool strips clogging the inside of the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with a plurality of air ducts; the air ducts are hollow; the air ducts are connected with two spaces at the top and bottom of the fixed seat; the fixed seat and the middle of the slide groove are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes; this step can make the hot air gathered at the bottom of the drying box be transported to the top of the fixed seat after being dispersed by the bearing fan by arranging the air ducts and the ventilation holes, so that the hot air contacts the wool strips fixed at the middle of the telescopic rod from the bottom and the surroundings, further increasing the contact area between the hot air and the dyed wool strips, and further improving the heating uniformity of the wool strips.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of air outlets are provided on the top of the drying box; a dust bag is provided at the bottom of the air outlet; the dust bag is made of a deformable material; in this step, by providing the air outlet and the dust bag, the fluff mixed in the hot air drifting outward from the air outlet can be collected, thereby reducing the wear of the motor caused by the drifting fluff being drawn into the inside of the motor, thereby shortening the service life of the motor. At the same time, the fluff flying around will also affect the working environment, increasing the difficulty and cost of cleaning work.

[0011] Preferably, an observation window is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the drying box; the observation window is made of transparent material; this step allows operators or maintenance personnel to intuitively observe the situation inside the drying box by providing the observation window, so as to facilitate real-time monitoring of the wool strip drying process, timely detection of abnormal situations and handling them.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The wool strip dyeing and drying device described in the utility model can make the wool strip fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod not only rotate back and forth inside the drying box but also move up and down during the drying process by arranging a rotating seat, a fixed rod, a telescopic rod, a fixed seat and a slide groove, so that the wool strip fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod can be heated more evenly after dyeing, and the deformation, cracking or discoloration of the wool strip caused by uneven heating can be reduced. A hot air blower is arranged to inject hot air into the drying box, and a bearing fan is arranged to accelerate the flow of hot air inside the drying box, thereby increasing the contact area between the hot air and the wool strip.

[0014] 2. The wool top dyeing and drying device described in the utility model can use hot air to dry the dyed wool tops by arranging a heating block, a heating lamp and a reflector, and can also perform secondary drying on the wool tops by using the heat energy emitted by the heating lamps, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the dyed wool tops, further improving the heating uniformity of the wool tops, and further reducing deformation, cracking or discoloration of the wool tops due to uneven heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the heat blower and the bearing fan in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the heating lamp tube and the reflector in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the slider and the fixing seat in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the air outlet and the dust bag in the utility model;

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Drying box; 11. Motor; 12. Rotating seat; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Fixed seat; 16. Slide; 17. Hot air blower; 18. Support rod; 19. Bearing fan; 2. Heating block; 21. Heating lamp; 22. Reflector; 3. Sliding block; 31. Rubber brush; 4. Air duct; 41. Ventilation hole; 5. Air outlet; 51. Dust bag; 6. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Specific examples are given below.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a wool strip dyeing and drying device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a drying box 1: a motor 11 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the drying box 1; a rotating seat 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11; a fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat 12; the fixing rod 13 is multiple and evenly arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat 12; the fixing rod 13 is hollow; a telescopic rod 14 is slidably connected inside the fixing rod 13; a fixing seat 15 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the drying box 1; the fixing seat 15 is an inclined disc; the fixing seat 15 is arranged below the telescopic rod 14 ; A slide groove 16 is provided in the middle of the fixed seat 15; the slide groove 16 is arranged corresponding to the plurality of telescopic rods 14; a hot air blower 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the drying box 1; a support rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box 1; a bearing fan 19 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support rod 18; during operation, the staff evenly fixes the dyed wool strips in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 to ensure that the dyed wool strips will not be stacked together, and then turns on the motor 11, which drives the rotating seat 12 at the end to start rotating, and the fixed rod 13 fixed to the bottom of the rotating seat 12 rotates with the rotation of the rotating seat 12 The fixed rod 13 and the telescopic rod 14 are connected by sliding, and the fixed rod 13 rotates with the telescopic rod 14, so that the wool strip fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 rotates together. At this time, the end of the telescopic rod 14 moves along the slide groove 16 opened in the middle of the fixed seat 15, so that the telescopic rod 14 shrinks up and down in the middle of the fixed rod 13, so that the wool strip fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 moves up and down together. At the same time, the staff turns on the hot air blower 17, and the hot air blower 17 injects hot air into the drying box 1. The hot air is blown by the bearing fan 19. The wool strips are fanned to flow downward into the drying box 1. In this step, by setting the rotating seat 12, the fixed rod 13, the telescopic rod 14, the fixed seat 15 and the slide groove 16, the wool strips fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 can not only rotate back and forth in the drying box 1 during the drying process, but also move up and down, so that the dyed wool strips are heated more evenly, and the deformation, cracking or discoloration caused by uneven heating of the wool strips is reduced. The hot air blower 17 is set to inject hot air into the drying box 1. The bearing fan 19 can accelerate the flow of hot air in the drying box 1 and increase the contact area between the hot air and the wool strips.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the bottom of the rotating seat 12 is fixedly connected to a heating block 2; the bottom of the heating block 2 is fixedly connected to a heating lamp 21; the heating lamp 21 is arranged above the fixed seat 15; the top of the fixed seat 15 is fixedly connected to a reflector 22; there are multiple reflectors 22 and they are evenly distributed on the top of the fixed seat 15; the reflector 22 is made of smooth material; when working, the staff evenly fixes the dyed wool strips in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 and then the heating block 2 starts to work, at this time the heating lamp 21 emits light and heats up, and the heat energy emitted by the heating lamp 21 will radiate The heat energy is also reflected by the reflector 22 to the surface of the wool strip fixed at the middle of the telescopic rod 14 during rotation. In this step, the heating block 2, the heating lamp 21 and the reflector 22 are arranged so that the wool strip after dyeing can be dried with hot air and the heat energy emitted by the heating lamp 21 can be used to dry the wool strip for a second time, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the dyed wool strip, further improving the heating uniformity of the wool strip, and further reducing the deformation, cracking or discoloration of the wool strip caused by uneven heating.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a slider 3 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 16; there are multiple sliders 3 and they are arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod 14; the top of the slider 3 is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod 14; multiple rubber brushes 31 are fixed to the outer wall of the slider 3; the rubber brushes 31 are slidably connected to the slide groove 16; the rubber brushes 31 are made of elastic material; when working, driven by the motor 11, the end of the telescopic rod 14 will move along the slide groove 16 opened in the middle of the fixing seat 15, and at this time, the slider 3 rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod 14 will move with the movement of the telescopic rod 14, so that the slider 3 also moves along the slide groove opened in the middle of the fixing seat 15 16 moves, so that the rubber brush 31 fixed to the outer wall of the slider 3 also moves in the middle of the slide groove 16. In this step, the slider 3 and the rubber brush 31 are provided to reduce the friction generated by the telescopic rod 14 and the surface of the slide groove 16 when the telescopic rod 14 moves in the middle of the slide groove 16, and reduce the speed jam of the telescopic rod 14 caused by the contact friction between the telescopic rod 14 and the surface of the slide groove 16. By providing the rubber brush 31, the inside of the slide groove 16 can be cleaned while pushing the telescopic rod 14 to move in the middle of the slide groove 16, and the situation that the telescopic rod 14 cannot continue to move due to the lint generated during the drying of the wool strips being blocked in the slide groove 16 is reduced.

[0029] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the outer wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air ducts 4; the air ducts 4 are hollow; the air ducts 4 are connected to the top of the fixing seat 15 and the bottom of the fixing seat 15; a plurality of ventilation holes 41 are opened in the middle of the fixing seat 15 and the slide groove 16; when working, the staff turns on the hot air blower 17, and the hot air blower 17 injects hot air into the drying box 1, and the hot air starts to flow under the fanning of the bearing fan 19. At this time, the hot air will not only move to the top area of ​​the fixing seat 15 through the ventilation holes 41, but also move along the The air duct 4 moves toward the top area of ​​the fixing seat 15, so that the hot air contacts the wool strip fixed at the middle of the telescopic rod 14 from the bottom and all around. In this step, the air duct 4 and the ventilation holes 41 are provided so that the hot air gathered at the bottom of the drying box 1 can be transported to the top of the fixing seat 15 after being dispersed by the bearing fan 19, so that the hot air contacts the wool strip fixed at the middle of the telescopic rod 14 from the bottom and all around, thereby further increasing the contact area between the hot air and the dyed wool strip and further improving the heating uniformity of the wool strip.

[0030] Further, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a plurality of air outlets 5 are provided on the top of the drying box 1; a dust bag 51 is provided at the bottom of the air outlet 5; the dust bag 51 is made of a deformable material; when working, the staff turns on the hot air blower 17, and the hot air blower 17 injects hot air into the drying box 1. After drying the dyed wool strips, the hot air will disperse to the outside from the air outlet 5, and the hot air will first contact the dust bag 51 provided at the bottom of the air outlet 5, and then drift out through the sieve holes of the dust bag 51. In this step, by providing the air outlet 5 and the dust bag 51, the fluff mixed in the hot air drifting outward from the air outlet 5 can be collected, so as to reduce the wear of the motor 11 caused by the scattered fluff being drawn into the motor 11, thereby shortening the service life of the motor 11. At the same time, the fluff drifting around will also affect the working environment, increasing the difficulty and cost of cleaning work.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 6 is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the drying box 1; the observation window 6 is made of transparent material; this step allows the operator or maintenance personnel to intuitively observe the situation inside the drying box 1 by setting the observation window 6, so as to facilitate real-time monitoring of the wool strip drying process, timely detection of abnormal situations and handling them.

[0032] Working principle: The staff evenly fixes the dyed wool strips in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 to ensure that the dyed wool strips will not be stacked together, and then turns on the motor 11, which drives the rotating seat 12 at the end to start rotating. The fixed rod 13 fixed to the bottom of the rotating seat 12 starts to rotate inside the drying box 1 as the rotating seat 12 rotates. Because the fixed rod 13 and the telescopic rod 14 are slidably connected, the fixed rod 13 will also rotate synchronously with the telescopic rod 14 when it rotates, so that the wool strips fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 will also rotate together. At this time, the end of the telescopic rod 14 will rotate along the fixed rod 13. The slide slot 16 opened in the middle of the seat 15 moves, so that the telescopic rod 14 shrinks up and down in the middle of the fixed rod 13, so that the wool strip fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 moves up and down together, and at the same time, the staff turns on the hot air blower 17, and the hot air blower 17 injects hot air into the drying box 1. The hot air flows into the drying box 1 under the fanning of the bearing fan 19. The staff evenly fixes the dyed wool strip in the middle of the telescopic rod 14. Then the heating block 2 starts to work, and the heating lamp 21 emits light and heats. The heat energy emitted by the heating lamp 21 will radiate to the wool strip fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14. At the same time, the heat energy will be continuously reflected by the reflector 22 onto the surface of the wool strip during rotation. Driven by the motor 11, the end of the telescopic rod 14 will move along the slide 16 opened in the middle of the fixed seat 15. At this time, the slider 3 connected to the end of the telescopic rod 14 will move along with the movement of the telescopic rod 14, so that the slider 3 also moves along the slide 16 opened in the middle of the fixed seat 15, so that the rubber brush 31 fixed to the outer wall of the slider 3 also moves in the middle of the slide 16. The staff turns on the hot air blower 17, and the hot air blower 17 injects hot air into the drying box 1. The hot air starts to flow under the fanning of the bearing fan 19. At this time, the hot air will not only move to the top area of ​​the fixing seat 15 through the ventilation hole 41, but also move to the top area of ​​the fixing seat 15 along the air guide pipe 4, so that the hot air will contact the wool strips fixed in the middle of the telescopic rod 14 from the bottom and the surroundings. The staff turns on the hot air blower 17, and the hot air blower 17 will inject hot air into the drying box 1. After drying the dyed wool strips, the hot air will disperse to the outside from the air outlet 5. The hot air will first contact the dust bag 51 arranged at the bottom of the air outlet 5, and then drift out through the sieve holes of the dust bag 51.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wool top dyeing and drying device, comprising a drying box (1); characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a motor (11); the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (12); the bottom of the rotating seat (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (13); the fixing rods (13) are multiple and evenly arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat (12); the fixing rods (13) are hollow; the inside of the fixing rods (13) is slidably connected with a telescopic rod (14); the middle of the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (15); the fixing seat (15) is an inclined disc; the fixing seat (15) is arranged below the telescopic rod (14); a sliding groove (16) is opened in the middle of the fixing seat (15); the sliding groove (16) is arranged corresponding to the multiple telescopic rods (14); the bottom of the outer wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a hot air blower (17); the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (18); the middle of the support rod (18) is rotatably connected with a bearing fan (19).

2. A wool top dyeing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating seat (12) is fixedly connected to a heating block (2); the bottom of the heating block (2) is fixedly connected to a heating lamp (21); the heating lamp (21) is arranged above the fixed seat (15); the top of the fixed seat (15) is fixedly connected to a reflector (22); there are multiple reflectors (22) evenly distributed on the top of the fixed seat (15); the reflectors (22) are made of smooth material.

3. A wool top dyeing and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove (16) is slidably connected to a slider (3); the sliders (3) are multiple and are arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod (14); the top of the slider (3) is rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic rod (14); the outer wall of the slider (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber brushes (31); the rubber brush (31) is slidably connected to the slide groove (16); the rubber brush (31) is made of elastic material.

4. A wool top dyeing and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air ducts (4); the air ducts (4) are hollow; the air ducts (4) are connected to two spaces, the top of the fixing seat (15) and the bottom of the fixing seat (15); and a plurality of ventilation holes (41) are provided in the middle of the fixing seat (15) and the slide groove (16).

5. A wool top dyeing and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying box (1) is provided with a plurality of air outlets (5) at the top; a dust bag (51) is provided at the bottom of the air outlet (5); and the dust bag (51) is made of a deformable material.

6. A wool top dyeing and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An observation window (6) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the drying box (1); the observation window (6) is made of a transparent material.

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