Liquid feeding heat exchanger
By introducing a force-implementing structure and sealing sleeve design into the liquid feed heat exchanger, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly and high cost of replacement of snake tubes in the prior art is solved, and more convenient maintenance and lower operating costs are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421051509.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and assembly process of existing liquid feed heat exchangers is cumbersome, and the overall replacement cost of serpentine tubes is high, making it impossible to easily replace damaged single serpentine tubes.
A disassembly and assembly method is designed to drive the movement of the movable plate and the connecting plate by using the force-applied structure. The threaded connection of the sealing sleeve to the serpentine tube allows the individual removal and replacement of the damaged serpentine tube.
The heat exchanger disassembly and assemble process is simplified, the cost of replacing damaged serpentine tubes is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency and economical of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222352953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a liquid feed heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] Heat exchangers are devices that transfer part of the heat of hot fluid to cold fluid, also known as heat exchangers. Heat exchangers play an important role in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial production. In chemical production, heat exchangers can be used as heaters, coolers, condensers, evaporators and reboilers, etc., and are widely used.
[0003] After searching, it is found that a liquid feed heat exchanger is disclosed in Chinese patent literature [Announcement No.: CN219390622U]. This liquid feed heat exchanger includes a box body, and the two opposite inner cavity side walls of the box body are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed T-shaped slots, and each T-shaped slot is plugged with a baffle plate for controlling the flow direction of the liquid, and all the baffle plates are staggered, and a plurality of groups of heat exchange serpentine tubes are placed between the baffle plates, and the heat exchange serpentine tubes are fixedly connected by a plurality of support columns, and the inner cavity bottom wall of the box body is fixedly welded with a limit column for limiting the installation position of the heat exchange serpentine tube, and the top of the box body is fixedly installed with a plurality of rotating seats, and each of the rotating seats is rotatably installed with a rotating bolt, and the top of each rotating bolt is threadedly connected with a limit block, and the top of the box body is covered with a box cover, and the box cover is fixedly installed with a plurality of limit seats, and the limit seat is provided with a groove for matching the limit block.
[0004] The heat exchanger disclosed in the patent is provided with a detachable structure, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning. However, the disassembly method is to first rotate the turntable to cancel the limit between the limit block and the limit seat, and then rotate the rotating bolt to the bottom. Since there are four disassembly and assembly methods, the disassembly and assembly is more troublesome, and the two ends of the heat exchange serpentine tube are directly welded to the heat exchange main tube. If one of them has a crack, they need to be replaced as a whole, which increases the cost. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a liquid feed heat exchanger to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a liquid feed heat exchanger, comprising a box body and a first liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe respectively connected to two sides of the box body, and further comprising:
[0007] The card slots are provided at the front and rear sides of the box body, and the second liquid inlet pipes are provided at both sides of the box body, and a plurality of serpentine pipes are provided between the two second liquid inlet pipes, and the outer surfaces of the two ends of the serpentine pipes are provided with external threads;
[0008] A plurality of fixed pipes connected to the surface of one side of the second liquid inlet pipe, wherein the surface of the fixed pipe is movably connected with a sealing sleeve, and the inner side of the sealing sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of one end of the serpentine pipe;
[0009] A box cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and movable plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box cover. One end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to card plates used in conjunction with the inside of the card slot, and a force-applying structure for driving the movable plate to move is arranged on the top of the box cover.
[0010] Preferably, the force-applying structure includes a crank disposed above the box cover, a gear fixed to one end of a rotating rod, and teeth fixed to one side of a plurality of movable plates, and the gear is meshed with the movable plates through the teeth.
[0011] Preferably, movable rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box cover, and the inside of the connecting plate is movably connected to the surface of the movable rods.
[0012] Preferably, limiting grooves are provided at the front and rear sides of both sides of the top of the box body, and limiting rods that cooperate with the inside of the limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides of the bottom of the box cover.
[0013] Preferably, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body, and the inner side of the support plate is clamped with the surface of the second liquid inlet pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided on the inner wall of the slot.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The utility model utilizes the force-applying structure to apply force to the front and rear two movable plates, which can drive the front and rear two connecting plates and the clamping plate to move toward each other or opposite sides, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly between the box cover and the box body, thereby reducing the trouble of disassembly and assembly; at the same time, through the threaded connection between the inner side of the sealing sleeve and the surface of one end of the serpentine tube, when a crack appears on the surface of one of the serpentine tubes, the serpentine tube can be directly removed, thereby reducing the trouble of overall replacement and saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of the box cover in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure after partial separation in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. second liquid inlet pipe; 3. fixed pipe; 4. sealing sleeve; 5. serpentine pipe; 6. box cover; 7. movable plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. clamping plate; 10. clamping groove; 11. force structure; 111. crank handle; 112. gear; 113. teeth; 12. movable rod; 13. limit rod; 14. limit groove; 15. sealing pad; 16. support plate; 17. first liquid inlet pipe; 18. discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a liquid feed heat exchanger comprises a box body 1, the left and right sides of the box body 1 are respectively connected with a first liquid inlet pipe 17 and a liquid discharge pipe 18, the front and rear sides of both sides of the box body 1 are provided with card slots 10, the inside of the box body 1 is provided with second liquid inlet pipes 2 on both sides, and a plurality of serpentine pipes 5 are respectively provided between the two second liquid inlet pipes 2, the outer surfaces of both ends of the serpentine pipes 5 are provided with external threads, the surface of one side of the second liquid inlet pipe 2 is respectively connected with a plurality of fixed pipes 3, the surface of the fixed pipe 3 is movably connected with a sealing sleeve 4, the inner side of the sealing sleeve 4 is threadedly connected with the surface of one end of the serpentine pipe 5, a box cover 6 is provided on the top of the box body 1, movable plates 7 are provided on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box cover 6, one end of the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected with card plates 9 used in conjunction with the inside of the card slot 10, and the top of the box cover 6 is provided with a force structure 11 for driving the movable plate 7 to move.
[0024] The force-applying structure 11 includes a crank 111, a gear 112 and teeth 113. The crank 111 is arranged above the box cover 6. The bottom of the crank 111 is fixed to one side of the gear 112 through a rotating rod. There are several teeth 113, which are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right movable plates 7. The gear 112 is meshed with the movable plate 7 through the teeth 113. In this way, when the movable plate 7 is driven to move, the crank 111 can be rotated, and the gear 112 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod. At the same time, the movable plate 7 is driven to move through the teeth 113, so as to facilitate the subsequent fixation between the box cover 6 and the box body 1.
[0025] Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box cover 6 are fixedly connected with movable rods 12, and the inside of the connecting plate 8 is movably connected to the surface of the movable rods 12, so that the connecting plate 8 can be auxiliary supported and its stability during movement can be maintained.
[0026] Limiting grooves 14 are provided on the front and rear sides of both sides of the top of the box body 1, and limiting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides of the bottom of the box cover 6 for use with the inside of the limiting grooves 14. This makes it easier for the box cover 6 to fit better with the top of the box body 1, thereby bringing convenience to the subsequent installation work.
[0027] Support plates 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the inner side of the support plate 16 is clamped with the surface of the second liquid inlet pipe 2, so that the second liquid inlet pipe 2 can be auxiliary limited and its stability when placed can be maintained.
[0028] The inner wall of the card slot 10 is provided with a sealing gasket 15, which can not only increase the friction with the surface of the card plate 9, but also improve the sealing effect.
[0029] It is worth noting that: the technical features proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art, and the specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial layout method of these technical features can be selected by conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not be further elaborated.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the first liquid with heat will enter the interior of the box body 1 through the first liquid inlet pipe 17, and then be discharged through the discharge pipe 18. Before entering, the second liquid enters through the second liquid inlet pipe 2, and then flows into the interior of the serpentine tube 5 through the fixed pipe 3, and is discharged through the second liquid inlet pipe 2 on the other side. During the circulation process, heat exchange treatment will be carried out. When one of the serpentine tubes 5 has a crack, the front and rear two movable plates 7 can be driven to move toward the opposite side through the force structure 11, and the connecting plate 8 and the card plate 9 can be driven to move together, so that the card plate 9 is separated from the inside of the card slot 10, and then the box cover 6 can be removed from the top of the box body 1, and then the second liquid inlet pipe 2 and the serpentine tube 5 can be taken out from the inside of the box body 1. Finally, according to the position of the cracked serpentine tube 5, the sealing sleeve 4 can be rotated accordingly, and the fixation of the serpentine tube 5 can be cancelled, so that it can be removed and replaced.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A liquid feed heat exchanger, comprising a housing (1) and a first liquid inlet pipe (17) and a liquid outlet pipe (18) respectively connected to two sides of the housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The box body (1) has slots (10) disposed at the front and rear sides thereof. The box body (1) has second liquid inlet pipes (2) disposed on both sides thereof. A plurality of serpentine pipes (5) are disposed between the two second liquid inlet pipes (2). External threads are disposed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the serpentine pipes (5). A plurality of fixed tubes (3) are connected to the surface of one side of the second liquid inlet tube (2), the surface of the fixed tube (3) is movably connected with a sealing sleeve (4), and the inner side of the sealing sleeve (4) is threadedly connected to the surface of one end of the serpentine tube (5); A box cover (6) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), and movable plates (7) are arranged on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box cover (6), one end of the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), and both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected to a card plate (9) used in conjunction with the inside of the card slot (10), and a force-applying structure (11) for driving the movable plate (7) to move is arranged on the top of the box cover (6).
2. A liquid feed heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-applying structure (11) comprises a crank (111) arranged above the box cover (6), a gear (112) fixed to one end of a rotating rod, and teeth (113) fixed to one side of a plurality of movable plates (7); the gear (112) is meshed with the movable plates (7) via the teeth (113).
3. A liquid feed heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box cover (6) are fixedly connected with movable rods (12), and the inside of the connecting plate (8) is movably connected to the surface of the movable rods (12).
4. A liquid feed heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (14) are provided at the front and rear sides of both sides of the top of the box body (1), and limiting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides of the bottom of the box cover (6) and are used in conjunction with the inside of the limiting grooves (14).
5. The liquid feed heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the inner side of the support plate (16) is clamped with the surface of the second liquid inlet pipe (2).
6. A liquid feed heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the card slot (10) is provided with a sealing gasket (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid feeding heat exchanger
CN219390622U