Internal water pressure testing machine for horizontal drain pipe
By adopting a combined structure such as fixed track, telescopic rod, fixed pillar and sealant in the hydraulic test machine, the problems of insufficient sealing and difficulty in adjusting the installation position in the prior art are solved, and adaptive installation of water pipes of different diameters is achieved. and high sealing ensure the stability of the test process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420846964.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
There are problems with existing hydraulic test machines in terms of sealing and installation position adjustment, and it is difficult to effectively avoid insufficient sealing of the sealing plate and sample water pipes, and cannot meet the needs of sample water pipes of different diameters.
A horizontal drainage pipe internal hydraulic test machine is designed, which adopts a combined structure of fixed tracks, telescopic rods, fixed pillars, adjustment holes, fixed connecting rods, sealants and screw nuts. Different structures are achieved through the cooperation of telescopic rods and fixed connecting rods. The installation position of the diameter water pipe is adjusted, and the sealing property is improved by combining sealant and screw nut.
Adaptive installation and high sealing of water pipes of different diameters are achieved, sealing and stability during the test, and the problem of water inlet and exhaust port not being within the diameter of the water pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pressure testing, in particular to a horizontal drainage pipe internal water pressure testing machine. Background Art
[0002] The hydraulic testing machine is widely used in various industries, such as automobile, aviation, engineering machinery, petroleum, chemical industry, etc. It can be used to test various types of parts and containers, such as automobile hoses, aviation oil pipes, pressure vessels, pipelines, etc.
[0003] When the existing device is in use, the sample water pipe is usually clamped by two sealing plates on the device. In this process, it is difficult to avoid the problem of sealing. Therefore, there is a demand for installation preparation and installation techniques of the sealing plates and the sample water pipe. In addition, the sample water pipe on the device needs to be adjusted in installation position height according to the actual diameter size to avoid the situation that the water inlet and the exhaust port are not within the diameter of the sample water pipe. Therefore, a horizontal drainage pipe water pressure testing machine that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal drainage pipe water pressure testing machine, which has the advantages of strong practicability, sealing, height adjustment, etc., and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal drainage pipe internal water pressure testing machine, comprising a fixed track, an inner cavity of the fixed track is fixedly equipped with a mounting plane, an outer wall of the mounting plane is placed with a fixed support, an inner cavity of the fixed support is movably sleeved with a telescopic rod, an outer wall of the telescopic rod is provided with an adjustment hole, an inner cavity of the adjustment hole is sleeved with a fixed connecting rod, a sample water pipe is placed on the top of the telescopic rod, a sealant is provided on the outer wall of the sample water pipe, a supporting sliding device is placed on the outer wall of the fixed track, a sealing plate is fixedly equipped on the top of the supporting sliding device, an exhaust port is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate, a water inlet is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate, a screw is sleeved on the inner cavity of the sealing plate, a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, an exhaust and intake system is provided on the other side of the sealing plate away from the exhaust port, an inlet and water inlet system is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing plate, and a water pressure control system is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sealing plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the adjustment holes is several, and the several adjustment holes are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner diameter of the sample water pipe ranges from 300 to 1650 mm, and the test length of the sample water pipe is 1000 mm to 2000 mm.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the exhaust port is connected to the exhaust and intake system through a blocking plate, and the water inlet is connected to the inlet and outlet water system through a blocking plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the number of the fixed pillars, telescopic rods and fixed connecting rods is two, and the fixed pillars, telescopic rods and fixed connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sample water pipe.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are two blocking plates, and the two blocking plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the sample water pipe, and the blocking plates are connected by screws and nuts.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The horizontal drainage pipe internal water pressure testing machine uses the sample water pipe, the blocking plate and the fixed support, the telescopic rod, the adjustment hole and the fixed connecting rod on the device in coordination with each other. When the sample water pipe on the device is installed between two blocking plates, the telescopic rod is used to extend and retract in the inner cavity of the fixed support, and the fixed connecting rod is used to penetrate the corresponding adjustment holes on the fixed support and the telescopic rod, so that the sample water pipe can meet the corresponding installation position when it has different diameters.
[0013] 2. The horizontal drainage pipe internal water pressure testing machine uses the sample water pipe, sealant and sealing plate, screws and nuts on the device in coordination with each other, so that both sides of the sample water pipe on the device are first polished and smoothed, and then the sealant is applied to form a seal. When the two sealing plates are installed on both sides of the sample water pipe, they are tightened one by one in a diagonal manner using screws and nuts, so that the two sealing plates on the device are relatively parallel and not easy to leak, and then the sealant is used to increase the sealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample water pipe of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed track structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Fixed track; 2. Mounting plane; 3. Fixed support; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Adjustment hole; 6. Fixed connecting rod; 7. Sample water pipe; 8. Sealant; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Support sliding device; 11. Exhaust port; 12. Water inlet; 13. Screw; 14. Nut; 15. Exhaust and intake system; 16. Water inlet and outlet system; 17. Water pressure control system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 A horizontal drainage pipe internal water pressure testing machine comprises a fixed track 1, an inner cavity of the fixed track 1 is fixedly equipped with a mounting plane 2, an outer wall of the mounting plane 2 is provided with a fixed support 3, an inner cavity of the fixed support 3 is movably sleeved with a telescopic rod 4, an outer wall of the telescopic rod 4 is provided with an adjustment hole 5, an inner cavity of the adjustment hole 5 is sleeved with a fixed connecting rod 6, a sample water pipe 7 is placed on the top of the telescopic rod 4, and a sealant 8 is provided on the outer wall of the sample water pipe 7, a supporting sliding device 10 is placed on the outer wall of the fixed track 1, a sealing plate 9 is fixedly equipped on the top of the supporting sliding device 10, an exhaust port 11 is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate 9, a water inlet 12 is provided on the outer wall of the sealing plate 9, a screw 13 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the sealing plate 9, and a nut 1 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 13 4. An air exhaust system 15 is provided on the other side of the blocking plate 9 away from the exhaust port 11. An inlet and outlet water system 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blocking plate 9. A water pressure control system 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blocking plate 9. Through the cooperation of the supporting sliding device 10 and the fixed track 1 on the device, the rollers arranged at the bottom of the supporting sliding device 10 on the device and the limiting plates on both sides are used. When the rollers are arranged on the top of the outer wall of the fixed track 1 for movement, the limiting plates on both sides are used to limit the moving track of the supporting sliding device 10, so that the blocking plate 9 on the device can be conveniently moved by the supporting sliding device 10 when moving, and then the limiting of the movement of the supporting sliding device 10 is used to prevent it from leaving the top of the fixed track 1.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the number of adjustment holes 5 is several, and the several adjustment holes 5 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 4 and the outer wall of the fixed pillar 3. Through the several adjustment holes 5 on the device, the fixed pillar 3 and the telescopic rod 4 on the device are first telescoped, and then the adjustment holes 5 on the outer walls of the telescopic rod 4 and the fixed pillar 3 are corresponding, so that the fixed pillar 3 and the telescopic rod 4 on the device are fixed by using the fixed connecting rod 6 passing through the adjustment hole 5.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the inner diameter of the sample water pipe 7 ranges from 300 to 1650 mm, and the test length of the sample water pipe 7 is 1000 mm to 2000 mm. The sample water pipe 7 on the device changes its length and diameter as required, and meets the pressure gauge range of 0-0.6 MPa, minimum resolution of 0.001 MPa, accuracy: level 1.0, upper and lower limits can be set to automatically maintain constant pressure. Please refer to the manual of the digital pressure gauge for pressure setting, power supply 220V±10%, 50HZ.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the exhaust port 11 is connected to the exhaust and intake system 15 through the sealing plate 9, and the water inlet 12 is connected to the inlet and outlet water system 16 through the sealing plate 9. Both the exhaust port 11 and the water inlet 12 on the device need to pass through the inner cavity of the sealing plate 9, so that the exhaust port 11 on the device can be connected to the exhaust and intake system 15 on the other side, and the water inlet 12 can be connected to the inlet and outlet water system 16 on the other side, so that the air port and water port located in the inner cavity of the sample water pipe 7 can be controlled from the external exhaust and intake system 15 and the inlet and outlet water system 16.
[0025] The outer walls of both sides of the sample water pipe 7 need to be polished and smooth first, and then the sealant 8 is evenly applied to form a sealing ring. The outer walls of both sides of the sample water pipe 7 on the device need to be polished and smooth first, so that the polished sample water pipe 7 is applied with sealant 8 on the outer edges of the outer walls on both sides, so that it forms a complete seal, thereby making the device convenient for subsequent operations and preventing leakage.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the number of fixed pillars 3, telescopic rods 4, and fixed connecting rods 6 is two, and the fixed pillars 3, telescopic rods 4, and fixed connecting rods 6 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sample water pipe 7. Through the two fixed pillars 3, telescopic rods 4, and fixed connecting rods 6 on the device, the sample water pipe 7 on the device is placed horizontally on the telescopic rod 4, and the exhaust ball is placed in the tube. In this process, the height of the fixed pillars 3, telescopic rods 4, and fixed connecting rods 6 are adjusted in accordance with the diameter requirements of the sample water pipe 7, so that the exhaust port 11 and the water inlet 12 on the outer wall of the sealing plate 9 can correspond to the inner cavity of the sample water pipe 7.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, there are two sealing plates 9, and the two sealing plates 9 are respectively arranged at both ends of the sample water pipe 7. The sealing plates 9 are connected by screws 13 and nuts 14. Through the two sealing plates 9 on the device, the device first pushes the two sealing plates 9 and connects the two sealing plates 9 by screws 13. In this process, when the nuts 14 are used to tighten the screws 13, they need to be tightened one by one in a diagonal manner, so that the two sealing plates 9 on the device are relatively parallel and not easy to leak.
[0028] When the device is in operation: open the water inlet valve, close the pressure valve, and open the exhaust valve at the same time. If water leakage is found on the closed surface during this process, stop filling water. Manually increase the pre-tightening force of the nut 14 or other sealing methods until the cover stops leaking.
[0029] When water overflows from the exhaust hole, it means the water pipe is full. Close the exhaust valve, plug in the power supply, set the digital pressure gauge to the required pressure, close the water inlet valve, open the boost valve, and enter the automatic pressure maintaining time.
[0030] When the pressure holding time is over, turn off the power, open the water valve to drain the water, operate the movable plate to separate it, remove the test tube, and organize the test report.
[0031] Working principle: first, through the mutual use of the sample water pipe 7, the sealing plate 9 and the fixed pillar 3, the telescopic rod 4, the adjustment hole 5 and the fixed connecting rod 6 on the device, when the sample water pipe 7 on the device is installed between the two sealing plates 9, the telescopic rod 4 is used to extend and retract in the inner cavity of the fixed pillar 3, and then the fixed connecting rod 6 is used to penetrate the corresponding adjustment holes 5 on the fixed pillar 3 and the telescopic rod 4, so that the sample water pipe 7 can meet the corresponding installation position when it has different diameters. Then, through the mutual use of the sample water pipe 7, the sealing plate 9, the screw 13 and the nut 14 on the device, both sides of the sample water pipe 7 on the device are first polished and smoothed, and then the sealant 8 is applied to form a seal. When the two sealing plates 9 are installed on both sides of the sample water pipe 7, the screws 13 and the nuts 14 are tightened one by one in a diagonal manner, so that the two sealing plates 9 on the device are relatively parallel and not easy to leak, and then the sealant 8 is used to increase the seal.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal drainage pipe hydraulic pressure testing machine, comprising a fixed track (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the fixed track (1) is fixedly equipped with a mounting plane (2), the outer wall of the mounting plane (2) is provided with a fixed support (3), the inner cavity of the fixed support (3) is movably sleeved with a telescopic rod (4), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (4) is provided with an adjustment hole (5), the inner cavity of the adjustment hole (5) is sleeved with a fixed connecting rod (6), a sample water pipe (7) is placed on the top of the telescopic rod (4), the outer wall of the sample water pipe (7) is provided with a sealant (8), and a supporting sliding device (10) is placed on the outer wall of the fixed track (1), and the supporting sliding device A blocking plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate (10), an exhaust port (11) is provided on the outer wall of the blocking plate (9), a water inlet (12) is provided on the outer wall of the blocking plate (9), a screw (13) is sleeved on the inner cavity of the blocking plate (9), a nut (14) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (13), an exhaust and intake system (15) is provided on the other side of the blocking plate (9) away from the exhaust port (11), a water inlet and outlet system (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blocking plate (9), and a water pressure control system (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blocking plate (9).
2. The horizontal drainage pipe water pressure testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the adjustment holes (5) is several, and the several adjustment holes (5) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (4).
3. The horizontal drainage pipe hydraulic testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the sample water pipe (7) ranges from 300 to 1650 mm, and the test length of the sample water pipe (7) ranges from 1000 mm to 2000 mm.
4. The horizontal drainage pipe water pressure testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust port (11) is connected to the exhaust and intake system (15) via a blocking plate (9), and the water inlet (12) is connected to the water inlet and outlet system (16) via a blocking plate (9).
5. The horizontal drainage pipe water pressure testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixed support pillar (3), the telescopic rod (4) and the fixed connecting rod (6) is two, and the fixed support pillar (3), the telescopic rod (4) and the fixed connecting rod (6) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sample water pipe (7).
6. The horizontal drainage pipe hydraulic testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the blocking plates (9) is two, and the two blocking plates (9) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the sample water pipe (7), and the blocking plates (9) are connected by means of a screw rod (13) and a nut (14).