Impact tank for detecting impact strength of diamond

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impact tank for diamond impact strength detection, which comprises a base, a tank body, a cover plate, a buffer mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a moving mechanism, a protection mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a storage table, the tank body is arranged above the base, the cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the outer part of the tank body, and the buffer mechanism is arranged on the cover plate. A buffering mechanism used in cooperation with the base is arranged at the bottom end of the exterior of the tank body, an adjusting mechanism is arranged below the cover plate, protection mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the tank body, two fixing mechanisms symmetrically distributed front and back are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and a storage table is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the interior of the tank body. And moving mechanisms used in cooperation with the impact heads are arranged on the opposite sides of the two first sliding blocks. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the detection position is convenient to adjust, and various detection requirements are met; and vibration generated by the equipment is buffered, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond detection, in particular to an impact pot for diamond impact strength detection. Background Art

[0002] Diamond is a mineral composed of carbon, an allotrope of graphite, and the original form of common diamond. Diamond is the hardest substance naturally existing in nature and has a wide range of uses, such as handicrafts, cutting tools in industry, and is also a precious gem. When testing its performance, it is often necessary to test its impact resistance to directly reflect, evaluate or judge the impact resistance of diamond. The impact tank for diamond impact strength detection described in Publication No. CN216484415U has a mounting bolt threadedly connected to the left side of the impact tank near the top, and the middle of the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting block, and the bottom of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a noise reduction tube, and a support mechanism is provided on the left side of the bottom of the noise reduction tube, and a noise reduction mechanism is provided on the top of the support mechanism. A battery is fixedly connected to the middle of the front bottom of the noise reduction tube, and each component cooperates to achieve the noise reduction function, but the prior art still has the following defects:

[0003] 1. When the prior art needs to perform an impact test, the electromagnet is powered by a battery. At this time, the electromagnet generates an attractive force on the permanent magnet block, so that the connection grooves on the left side of the noise reduction tube, the left side of the noise reduction block and the left side of the noise reduction plate cannot be connected in the case of misalignment, so that the sound cannot be transmitted from the noise reduction tube, thereby achieving noise reduction. However, the different positions of the diamond cannot be detected during the test, which has certain limitations.

[0004] 2. In the prior art, the noise reduction cylinder can be quickly separated from the impact tank by loosening the mounting bolts on the mounting block, so that the device has the function of rapid installation and disassembly, which is convenient for replacement. However, there is a lack of buffering for the vibration generated by the device, which affects its service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above defects and provide an impact pot for diamond impact strength detection.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: an impact tank for diamond impact strength detection comprises a base, a tank body is arranged above the base, a cover plate is arranged on the outer upper side of the tank body, a buffer mechanism for cooperating with the base is arranged at the outer bottom end of the tank body, an adjustment mechanism is arranged below the cover plate, a protective mechanism is arranged at the front and rear sides of the interior of the tank body, two fixing mechanisms symmetrically distributed front and back are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, a storage table is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the interior of the tank body, the adjustment mechanism comprises two fixing plates, the upper ends of the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the cover plate, two screw rods are arranged between the two fixing plates, a slider 1 is sleeved on the screw rod, an impact head is arranged below the cover plate, a moving mechanism for cooperating with the impact head is arranged on the opposite side of the two sliders, and two adjusting motors for cooperating with the screw rod are arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate on the rear side.

[0007] As an improvement, the buffer mechanism includes two shaft rods, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, two sliders 2 are sleeved on the shaft rods, both ends of the side walls of the shaft rods are sleeved with springs 1, the upper ends of the sliders 2 are provided with connecting rods fixedly connected to the tank body, and the external bottom end of the tank body is provided with a plurality of hydraulic rods used in conjunction with the base.

[0008] As an improvement, the moving mechanism includes two guide rods, which are fixedly connected to the opposite side of one of the two sliders. A support plate fixedly connected to the impact head is sleeved on the guide rod, and a moving motor is arranged on the support plate. A gear is arranged at the output end of the moving motor, and a plurality of teeth for matching with the gear are provided on the guide rod.

[0009] As an improvement, the protective mechanism includes a protective plate located inside the tank body, a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the protective plate close to the inner wall of the tank body, the lower side of the connecting plate is connected to the fixing mechanism, a handle is provided on the upper side of the connecting plate, and a card block is provided in the middle of the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0010] As an improvement, the fixing mechanism includes two fixing blocks, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, and guide holes are opened on opposite sides of the two fixing blocks. Telescopic rods are arranged inside the guide holes, and spring 2 is sleeved on the telescopic rods. Fixed balls are arranged on opposite sides of the two telescopic rods.

[0011] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. The utility model is provided with an adjustment mechanism and a moving mechanism inside the tank body. By adjusting the motor to drive the screw to rotate, the slider starts to drive the support plate to reciprocate in the front and rear directions, and cooperates with the mobile motor to drive the gear to rotate, so that the support plate starts to reciprocate along the guide rod, so that the impact head can drop and impact different positions of the diamond, which is easy to adjust and meets various detection needs.

[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with a buffer mechanism inside the base, and the tank body is connected to the slider 2 by a connecting rod. When the tank body vibrates, it is transmitted to the spring 1 through the slider 2. At this time, the spring 1 will be compressed to generate elastic force in the opposite direction to offset part of the vibration, thereby achieving a buffering effect and preventing the parts of the equipment from falling off due to vibration after repeated use, thereby affecting the stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an impact pot for testing diamond impact strength according to the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is an exploded view of the internal structure of an impact tank for diamond impact strength testing.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of an impact pot for diamond impact strength testing according to the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a right side sectional view of an impact pot for testing diamond impact strength according to the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the impact tank buffer mechanism for diamond impact strength detection of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of an impact pot for diamond impact strength detection according to the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of a partial mechanism of an impact pot for diamond impact strength testing of the utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Tank body; 3. Cover plate; 4. Buffer mechanism; 41. Shaft rod; 42. Slider 2; 43. Spring 1; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Hydraulic rod; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Screw rod; 53. Slider 1; 54. Impact head; 55. Moving mechanism; 551. Guide rod; 552. Support plate; 553. Moving motor; 554. Gear; 555. Clamping tooth; 56. Adjusting motor; 6. Protective mechanism; 61. Protective plate; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Handle; 64. Clamping block; 7. Fixing mechanism; 71. Fixed block; 72. Guide hole; 73. Telescopic rod; 74. Spring 2; 75. Fixed ball; 8. Storage table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Combined with Figure 1-7 The utility model is further described in detail. The impact tank for diamond impact strength detection includes a base 1. A tank body 2 is arranged above the base 1 for detecting impact strength. A storage platform 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the lower side of the tank body 2 for placing the diamond to be detected. A cover plate 3 is threadedly connected to the upper side of the outer side of the tank body 2 for easy removal of the cover plate 3 and cleaning of the inside of the tank body 2. In order to buffer the vibration generated by the tank body 2 during operation, prevent damage to the ground and various components, and reduce the noise generated during operation, a cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the base 1. A buffer mechanism 4 is connected, and the buffer mechanism 4 includes two shafts 41, the shafts 41 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the base 1, two sliders 42 are sleeved on the shafts 41, the sliders 42 are slidably connected to the side walls of the shafts 41, and a spring 43 sleeved on the shafts 41 is fixedly connected on the opposite side of the two sliders 42, and the other end of the spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and a connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the sliders 42, and the upper end of the connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to the outer bottom end of the tank body 2, and the bottom end of the tank body 2 and the lower end of the inner part of the base 1 are connected by a plurality of hydraulic rods 45.

[0024] In order to facilitate the detection of the impact strength of different positions of the diamond, an adjustment mechanism 5 is arranged below the cover plate 3, and the adjustment mechanism 5 includes two fixed plates 51. The upper end of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 3, and two screw rods 52 are arranged below the cover plate 3. The front and rear ends of the screw rods 52 are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates 51. A slider 53 is sleeved on the screw rod 52, and the interior of the slider 53 is provided with an internal thread used to cooperate with the screw rod 52, so that it can be driven by the screw rod 52 to move along the screw rod 52. An impact head 54 is arranged below the cover plate 3, and the impact head 54 can fall to impact the diamond fixed on the storage table 8 to detect the impact strength. Two adjusting motors 56 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate 51 on the rear side, and the output end of the adjusting motor 56 passes through the fixed plate 51 and is fixedly connected to the screw rod 52.

[0025] A moving mechanism 55 is connected to the opposite side of the two sliders 53, and in conjunction with the adjusting mechanism 5, the impact head 54 can realize multi-directional movement in the horizontal plane. The moving mechanism 55 includes two guide rods 551, and the two ends of the guide rods 551 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders 53. A support plate 552 is sleeved on the guide rods 551, and the support plate 552 is slidably connected to the side wall of the guide rods 551. The opposite side of the two support plates 552 is fixedly connected to the impact head 54. A moving motor 553 is fixedly connected to the support plate 552 for providing the power required to control the movement of the support plate 552. A gear 554 is fixedly connected to the output end of the moving motor 553, and the lower side of the gear 554 is meshingly connected with a number of latch teeth 555 provided on the guide rod 551.

[0026] In order to prevent the diamond from breaking and splashing during the detection process and causing damage to the inner wall of the tank body 2, a protective mechanism 6 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the interior of the tank body 2, and two fixing mechanisms 7 used in conjunction with the protective mechanism 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 2 to facilitate replacement of components of the protective mechanism 6. The protective mechanism 6 includes a protective plate 61 located inside the tank body 2. The protective plate 61 is arc-shaped and contains a certain amount of sound insulation material inside to isolate the noise during the detection process. A connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the opposite sides of the two protective plates 61, and a handle 63 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting plate 62 to facilitate users to lift the protective plate 61. A clamping block 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 62, and the side wall of the clamping block 64 is arc-shaped to facilitate use with the fixing mechanism 7.

[0027] The fixing mechanism 7 includes two fixing blocks 71, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 2. A guide hole 72 is opened on the opposite side of the two fixing blocks 71. A telescopic rod 73 is fixedly connected inside the guide hole 72. A second spring 74 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 73 to provide the reaction force required for the movement of the telescopic rod 73. One end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide hole 72, and a fixing ball 75 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 74. The fixing ball 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 73, and the fixing ball 75 is movably connected to the side wall of the block 64 to limit the movement of the block 64.

[0028] When the utility model is implemented, the cover plate 3 is first rotated to lift it together with the adjustment mechanism 5, then the diamond to be detected is placed on the upper side of the storage table 8 and fixed, and then the cover plate 3 is re-covered on the tank body 2 and rotated to be re-fixed on the upper side of the outer side of the tank body 2, and then the adjustment motor 56 is started to drive the screw rod 52 to rotate at its output end, so that the slider 53 starts to drive the guide rod 551 to move along the screw rod 52, so that the support plate 552 also starts to move synchronously with the guide rod 551, and then the moving motor 553 is started to drive the gear 554 at its output end to rotate, so that it starts to drive the support plate 552 under the action of the latch gear 555. 52 moves along the guide rod 551. After the impact head 54 reaches the specified position, turn off the adjustment motor 56 and the moving motor 553, and then start the impact head 54 to make its bottom end fall and start impacting the diamond to test the impact strength. After the test is completed, open the cover plate 3, clean the inside of the tank body 2, and then hold the handle 63 to lift the protective plate 61 upward with force, so that the block 64 pushes the fixed balls 75 on both sides, and releases the connecting plate 62 from the upper side of the fixed block 71, so as to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the protective plate 61. After completion, reinsert the block 64 between the two fixed balls 75 to complete the use of the device.

[0029] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An impact pot for testing diamond impact strength, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A tank body (2) is arranged above the base (1), a cover plate (3) is arranged on the upper side of the outside of the tank body (2), a buffer mechanism (4) used in conjunction with the base (1) is arranged at the bottom of the outside of the tank body (2), an adjustment mechanism (5) is arranged below the cover plate (3), a protection mechanism (6) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the inside of the tank body (2), two fixing mechanisms (7) symmetrically distributed front and back are arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (2), a storage platform (8) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the inside of the tank body (2), and the adjustment mechanism (5) includes a The invention comprises two fixing plates (51), the upper ends of the fixing plates (51) are fixedly connected to the cover plate (3), two screw rods (52) are arranged between the two fixing plates (51), a slider (53) is sleeved on the screw rod (52), an impact head (54) is arranged below the cover plate (3), a moving mechanism (55) used in conjunction with the impact head (54) is arranged on the opposite side of the two sliders (53), and two adjusting motors (56) used in conjunction with the screw rods (52) are arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate (51) on the rear side.

2. The impact pot for testing diamond impact strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (4) comprises two shafts (41), the two ends of the shafts (41) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), two sliders (42) are sleeved on the shafts (41), the two ends of the side walls of the shafts (41) are sleeved with springs (43), the upper ends of the sliders (42) are provided with connecting rods (44) fixedly connected to the tank body (2), and the outer bottom end of the tank body (2) is provided with a plurality of hydraulic rods (45) used in conjunction with the base (1).

3. The impact pot for testing diamond impact strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (55) comprises two guide rods (551), the guide rods (551) being fixedly connected to opposite sides of two slide blocks (53), the guide rods (551) being sleeved with a support plate (552) fixedly connected to the impact head (54), the support plate (552) being provided with a moving motor (553), the output end of the moving motor (553) being provided with a gear (554), and the guide rods (551) being provided with a plurality of latching teeth (555) used to cooperate with the gear (554).

4. The impact pot for testing diamond impact strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (6) comprises a protection plate (61) located inside the tank body (2); a connecting plate (62) is provided at the upper end of one side of the protection plate (61) close to the inner wall of the tank body (2); the lower side of the connecting plate (62) is connected to the fixing mechanism (7); a handle (63) is provided on the upper side of the connecting plate (62); and a clamping block (64) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the connecting plate (62).

5. The impact pot for testing diamond impact strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises two fixing blocks (71), the fixing blocks (71) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (2), a guide hole (72) is opened on the opposite side of the two fixing blocks (71), a telescopic rod (73) is arranged inside the guide hole (72), a spring 2 (74) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (73), and a fixing ball (75) is arranged on the opposite side of the two telescopic rods (73).

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