VGA interface automatic wire plugging mechanism

By designing the VGA interface automatic wiring mechanism and using the error compensation structure of the probe assembly and guide plate, the problems of traditional wiring time and labor intensity are solved, and the automation of the display assembly process and the improvement of production efficiency are achieved.

CN222355581UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420740089.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of traditional displays, the plug-in of the VGA interface and soft wire requires manual operation, resulting in low intelligence in the production line and high labor intensity for workers, which consumes time.

Method used

A VGA interface automatic wiring mechanism is designed, including VGA connection port assembly and guide assembly. Through the structural design of the probe assembly, guide plate, housing and docking column, the automatic entry and exit of the probe assembly and horizontal and vertical directions are realized. Error compensation realizes automatic wiring of VGA interface.

Benefits of technology

The automatic wiring function of the VGA interface is realized, which simplifies the process, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a VGA interface automatic wire plugging mechanism, which comprises a VGA connection port assembly and a guide assembly, the VGA connection port assembly comprises a VGA butt joint port and a shell, and the guide assembly comprises a first connection plate, a fixing plate, a guide body and a second connection plate. According to the utility model, the guide body is driven to drive a probe head on the guide body to be inserted into a pinhole in the VGA butt joint port, error compensation of the VGA butt joint port in the horizontal direction and compensation of the probe assembly in the horizontal and vertical directions are realized through the designed structure, and an automatic wire plugging function of the VGA interface is realized. The mechanism is simple and efficient, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, in particular to an automatic wire plugging mechanism for a VGA interface. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern science and technology, the application of electronic products in society has become more extensive, and the demand for monitors is also increasing. In the traditional monitor assembly process, the VGA interface and the soft wire used in the monitor are manually plugged in, which greatly reduces the intelligence of the monitor production line and consumes a lot of time. Therefore, in order to realize the mechanical operation of this link and liberate the workers from the heavy and repetitive processes, it is necessary to design a mechanism to realize the automatic plugging of the VGA interface and the soft wire. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model proposes a VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism, comprising a VGA connector assembly and a guide assembly, wherein the VGA connector assembly comprises a VGA docking interface and a housing, wherein the VGA docking interface is arranged on the outside of the housing, and a VGA docking interface positioning hole is arranged on the VGA docking interface, and a guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the docking interface positioning hole;

[0005] The guide assembly includes a first connecting plate, a fixing plate, a guide body and a second connecting plate. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are horizontally arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixing plate. The guide body is embedded in the card slot of the shell.

[0006] Optionally, the VGA connector assembly further includes a probe assembly, wherein the probe assembly is embedded in the guide body and is provided with a plurality of probe needles.

[0007] Optionally, a plurality of guide plate pinholes are provided on the surface of the guide plate, the number of the guide plate pinholes is the same as the number of the probe needles, each guide plate pinhole corresponds to a probe needle, and the diameter of the guide plate pinhole is larger than the diameter of the probe needle.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of cylinders are provided on the outside of the guide body, the length of the cylinders is half the length of the guide body, an internal space corresponding to the shape of the guide body is provided in the shell, the volume of the internal space is larger than the volume of the guide body, and the guide body is inserted into and pulled out of the shell through the internal space.

[0009] Optionally, a spring is provided at the connection between the cylinder and the VGA docking interface through the internal space, and the spring ensures that the probe assembly is in a retracted position when the docking column and the VGA docking interface positioning hole are not docked.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting plate is connected to the guide body by bolts, and the inner sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are slidably connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the shell through sliding grooves, respectively, and a forward and backward moving area is formed on the inner side of the shell;

[0011] The width of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is smaller than the width of the slide slot, and the length of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate extending into the slide slot is smaller than the total length of the slide slot.

[0012] Optionally, two holes are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate, and the extension and retraction of the fixing plate are controlled by two cylinders. The connecting plate drives the probe assembly in the guide body to be inserted into and pulled out of the shell, thereby driving the probe needle to be inserted into and pulled out of the pinhole of the guide plate.

[0013] Optionally, the force-bearing surface of the fixing plate is an arc-shaped structure.

[0014] Optionally, the VGA connection port assembly further includes a docking pole, which is horizontally arranged on the left and right sides of the VGA docking port positioning hole, and the top of the docking pole is a semicircular structure.

[0015] Optionally, the thickness of the guide plate is consistent with the depth of the slot in the shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model adopts a guide component to realize the automatic entry and exit of the probe component, and through the structural design of the guide body, the shell, the docking column and the guide plate, the error compensation of the VGA docking interface in the horizontal direction and the compensation of the probe component in the horizontal and vertical directions are realized, thereby realizing the automatic plugging function of the VGA interface; the structure is simple and efficient, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiment and are not considered to be limiting of the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the VGA interface automatic plug-in mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2This is a rear view of the overall structure inside the housing in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 An exploded view of the VGA connector assembly and the guide body in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the first connecting plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a left view of the automatic plugging mechanism of the VGA interface of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of the guide assembly and the probe assembly in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure markings: 1-VGA connector assembly, 101-VGA docking port, 102-probe assembly, 103-guide plate, 104-housing, 105-docking column, 107-VGA docking port positioning hole, 108-guide plate pinhole, 109-probe needle; 2-guide assembly, 201-first connecting plate, 202-fixing plate, 203-guide body, 205-spring, 208-second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] This embodiment proposes a VGA interface automatic plug-in mechanism, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, it includes a VGA connector component 1 and a guide component 2; the VGA connector component 1 includes a positionable VGA docking port 101, a docking column 105 and a probe component 102 that cooperates with the VGA female head; the guide component 2 can control the extension and retraction of the fixed plate 202 through two cylinders; the probe component 102 that cooperates with the guide body 203 is driven to be plugged in and out through the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208; wherein the first connecting plate 201, the second connecting plate 208 and the external sliding groove of the shell 104 form a cooperation that can move forward and backward a certain distance, so that the guide body 203 can move forward and backward an appropriate distance, and finally realize the accurate plugging and unplugging of the probe component 102.

[0028] Furthermore, the VGA connector assembly 1 can be configured to include a VGA docking port 101, a probe assembly 102, a guide plate 103 and a housing 104; wherein the probe needle 109 on the probe assembly 102 can be accurately inserted into the guide plate pinhole 108 on the guide plate 103, and the diameter of the guide plate pinhole 108 should be slightly larger than the diameter of the probe needle 109, leaving room for error compensation of the probe needle 109 in the horizontal and vertical directions; the VGA docking port 101 is tightly connected to the housing 104, the guide plate 103 is embedded in the card slot of the housing 104, the thickness of the guide plate 103 is consistent with the depth of the card slot of the housing 104, and the guide plate 103 is ensured to be in a stable state. The other side of the plate 103 is tightly attached to the VGA docking port 101, thereby fixing the guide plate 103; a docking column 105 is installed on both sides of the VGA docking port 101, and the docking column 105 is connected through the holes on both sides of the VGA docking port 101. The docking column 105 is used to align with the jacks on both sides of the VGA interface to ensure that the VGA docking port positioning hole 107 can be accurately inserted into the female head of the VGA interface, and the top of the docking column 105 is designed to be semicircular, which can compensate for the slight manufacturing errors of the jacks on both sides of the VGA interface female head, realize the error compensation of the entire mechanism in the horizontal direction, and still allow the docking column 105 to be successfully inserted.

[0029] Further, the guide assembly 2 may include a first connecting plate 201, a second connecting plate 208, a fixed plate 202, a guide body 203 and a spring 205; wherein the fixed plate 202 is connected to the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 via positioning holes, two holes are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the fixed plate 202, and can be connected and driven by a cylinder or the like, and the force-bearing end surface of the fixed plate 202 is designed to be arc-shaped, so that the fixed plate 202 can be offset in the vertical direction;

[0030] The cross-sectional structure of the first connecting plate in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 4As shown, one end of the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 are respectively extended into the slide groove outside the housing 104, and the length of the slide groove outside the housing 104 is greater than the length of the extended portion of the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208, forming an area in which the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 can move back and forth in the slide groove of the housing 104, and the moving distance is required to ensure that the probe needle 109 is fully connected to the VGA interface, and the width of the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 is slightly smaller than the width of the slide groove outside the housing 104, so as to achieve the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208. The first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 are offset in the horizontal direction; secondly, the parts of the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 extending into the external slide groove of the shell 104 are connected to the guide body 203 through four positioning holes; the interior of the guide body 203 is tightly connected to the probe assembly 102, and a gap is left between the outside and the shell 104 to cooperate with each other, which is used for error compensation offset, and a spring 205 is embedded between the four cylinders on the periphery of the guide body 203 and the VGA docking interface 101, so that when no force is applied to the mechanism, the probe needle 109 is in a pulled-out state.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the guide body 203 is embedded in the housing 104 at a certain distance, the outer shape of the guide body 203 is similar to the inner shape of the housing 104 , and a space closely connected to the probe assembly 102 is reserved inside the guide body 203 .

[0032] Furthermore, the left side view of the automatic wire insertion mechanism of the utility model is as follows Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, one end of the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 202 by bolts, and the other end passes through the slide groove outside the shell 104 and is connected to the guide body 203 by bolts, wherein the length of the slide groove outside the shell 104 allows the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 to move forward and backward by an appropriate distance.

[0033] Furthermore, the guide body 203 is embedded in the shell 104, and four cylinders protrude from the periphery of the guide body 203, which cooperate with the internal shape of the shell 104 and retain a certain gap to ensure that there is enough offset space to compensate when there is an error between the probe needle 109 and the VGA interface. The four corners of the guide body 203 are designed to be cylindrical so that it is completely embedded in the shell 104 when it is not working, and will not rotate or slip in the shell 104. Secondly, when compensating, it can be offset in both horizontal and vertical directions, ultimately ensuring that the probe needle 109 is smoothly inserted into the VGA interface.

[0034] Furthermore, in the present invention, the docking posts 105 connected to both sides of the VGA docking port 101 can realize the horizontal displacement of the VGA docking port 101, thereby driving the shell 104 connected to the VGA docking port 101, and finally driving the entire mechanism to be displaced according to the mutual cooperation between other components and the shell 104; the top of the docking post 105 is designed to be semicircular, and when the mechanism is inserted into the VGA interface, the docking post 105 is first matched with the jacks on both sides of the VGA interface, because the jacks on both sides of the VGA interface may have manufacturing size errors and the docking posts 105 on both sides cannot completely find the positions of the jacks on both sides of the VGA interface accurately, so the semicircular design of the top of the docking post 105 causes slippage to achieve error compensation when there is a slight horizontal error between the docking post 105 and the jacks on both sides of the VGA interface, and finally the VGA docking port positioning hole 107 is smoothly docked with the VGA interface.

[0035] Furthermore, in the mutual cooperation between the housing 104 and the guide body 203 in the present invention, the length of the cylinder around the guide body 203 is half of the length of the guide body 203 (e.g. Figure 6 As shown), a spring is subsequently added, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the VGA docking interface 101; when the mechanism is docked with the VGA interface, the docking column 105 and the VGA docking interface positioning hole 107 must first be successfully docked, and then the probe assembly 102 must be docked, wherein the spring is used to ensure that when the docking column 105 and the VGA docking interface positioning hole 107 are not docked, the elastic force generated by the spring between the guide body 203 and the VGA docking interface 101 causes the probe assembly 102 to be in a retracted position.

[0036] Furthermore, in the present invention, the force-bearing surface of the fixing plate 202 is designed to be arc-shaped, the purpose of which is to achieve the displacement of the probe assembly 102 in the vertical direction.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0038] The fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208. The first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 are pushed by the force acting on the fixing plate 202, and the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 208 extend into the shell 104 and connect with the guide body 203, and finally drive the guide body 203; since there is a spring between the guide body 203 and the VGA docking interface 101, after pushing the fixing plate 202, the entire mechanism will move forward as a whole until the docking column 105 on the VGA docking interface 101 and the VGA docking interface positioning hole 107 are docked, and then the guide body 203 will drive the probe assembly 102 to move forward, and the probe needle 109 on the probe assembly 102 first passes through the guide plate 103, and finally completes the docking with the entire VGA interface.

[0039] Looking at the plug composed of the shell 104, the VGA docking port 101 and the docking pole 105 separately, when the docking pole 105 contacts the positioning holes on both sides of the VGA port, the positioning error between the docking pole 105 and the positioning holes on both sides of the VGA port will be adjusted, causing the shell 104 and the entire mechanism to shift in the horizontal direction, ensuring that the docking pole 105 can be successfully inserted.

[0040] When the guide body 203, the first connecting plate 201, the second connecting plate 208, the fixed plate 202 and the probe assembly 102 are plugged in and out separately, when there is an upper and lower deviation between the female connector of the VGA interface and the probe needle 109, the two driving devices above and below the fixed plate 202 will adjust the size of the driving force to adjust the vertical displacement of the fixed plate 202. Finally, through the connection between the guide body 203, the first connecting plate 201, the second connecting plate 208, the fixed plate 202 and the probe assembly 102, the probe assembly 102 is driven to be offset in the vertical direction to complete the docking of the probe needle 109 with the female connector of the VGA interface.

[0041] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A VGA interface automatic plug-in mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a VGA connection port assembly (1) and a guide assembly (2), wherein the VGA connection port assembly (1) comprises a VGA docking port (101) and a shell (104), wherein the VGA docking port (101) is arranged on the outside of the shell (104), a VGA docking port positioning hole (107) is provided on the VGA docking port (101), and a guide plate (103) is provided on the inner side of the docking port positioning hole (107); The guide assembly (2) comprises a first connecting plate (201), a fixed plate (202), a guide body (203) and a second connecting plate (208); the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (208) are horizontally arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate (202); and the guide body (203) is embedded in a slot of the shell (104).

2. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The VGA connector assembly (1) further comprises a probe assembly (102), wherein the probe assembly (102) is embedded in the guide body (203), and a plurality of probe needles (109) are arranged on the probe assembly (102).

3. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide plate pinholes (108) are provided on the surface of the guide plate (103), the number of the guide plate pinholes (108) is the same as the number of the probe needles (109), each guide plate pinhole (108) corresponds to a probe needle (109), and the diameter of the guide plate pinhole (108) is greater than the diameter of the probe needle (109).

4. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cylinders are arranged on the outside of the guide body (203), the length of the cylinders being half the length of the guide body (203), an internal space corresponding to the shape of the guide body (203) is arranged inside the shell (104), the volume of the internal space is larger than the volume of the guide body (203), and the guide body (203) is inserted into and pulled out of the shell (104) through the internal space.

5. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (205) is provided at the connection between the cylinder and the VGA docking interface (101) through the internal space, and the spring (205) ensures that the probe assembly (102) is in a retracted position when the docking column (105) and the VGA docking interface positioning hole (107) are not docked.

6. The VGA interface automatic plug-in mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (201) is connected to the guide body (203) by bolts, and the inner sides of the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (208) are respectively slidably connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the shell (104) by sliding grooves, and a forward and backward moving area is formed on the inner side of the shell (104); The width of the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (208) is smaller than the width of the slide slot, and the length of the first connecting plate (201) and the second connecting plate (208) extending into the slide slot is smaller than the total length of the slide slot.

7. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (202) is provided with two holes at the upper and lower ends respectively. The extension and retraction of the fixing plate (202) is controlled by two cylinders. The probe assembly (102) in the guide body (203) is driven to be inserted into and pulled out of the shell (104) through the connecting plate (201), thereby driving the probe needle (109) to be inserted into and pulled out of the needle hole (108) of the guide plate.

8. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The force-bearing surface of the fixing plate (202) is an arc-shaped structure.

9. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The VGA connection port assembly (1) further comprises a docking column (105), wherein the docking column (105) is horizontally arranged on the left and right sides of the VGA docking port positioning hole (107), and the top of the docking column (105) is a semicircular structure.

10. The VGA interface automatic plugging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the guide plate (103) is consistent with the depth of the slot in the housing (104).